CN107724261A - A kind of box culvert and caisson combining structure and construction method - Google Patents

A kind of box culvert and caisson combining structure and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107724261A
CN107724261A CN201710880528.6A CN201710880528A CN107724261A CN 107724261 A CN107724261 A CN 107724261A CN 201710880528 A CN201710880528 A CN 201710880528A CN 107724261 A CN107724261 A CN 107724261A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
caisson
wall
water tank
box culvert
combining structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710880528.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓宏彦
曲厚东
王国之
殷钢
孙淑娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN PORT ENGINEERING DESIGN&CONSULTING Co Ltd OF CCCC FIRST HARBOR ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
TIANJIN PORT ENGINEERING DESIGN&CONSULTING Co Ltd OF CCCC FIRST HARBOR ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TIANJIN PORT ENGINEERING DESIGN&CONSULTING Co Ltd OF CCCC FIRST HARBOR ENGINEERING Co Ltd filed Critical TIANJIN PORT ENGINEERING DESIGN&CONSULTING Co Ltd OF CCCC FIRST HARBOR ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710880528.6A priority Critical patent/CN107724261A/en
Publication of CN107724261A publication Critical patent/CN107724261A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F5/00Draining the sub-base, i.e. subgrade or ground-work, e.g. embankment of roads or of the ballastway of railways or draining-off road surface or ballastway drainage by trenches, culverts, or conduits or other specially adapted means
    • E01F5/005Culverts ; Head-structures for culverts, or for drainage-conduit outlets in slopes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D23/00Caissons; Construction or placing of caissons

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of box culvert and caisson combining structure and construction method, is characterized in:Penetrated crossing water tank and containing with the inside of Large Caisson by reinforcing bar, and one-piece casting concrete forms box culvert and caisson combining structure, the bottom for crossing water tank culvert and Large Caisson is same concrete floor.Cross in water tank culvert and set water stream channel, be provided with hole on mediastinum wall therein, through hole is provided with its front wall, rear wall.It forms gravity type quay or trunk of breakwater part, is below the block ground mass bed on sea bed, its top is armored concrete breastwork and block stone rib body, and top is surface layer structure.The present invention by it is original each individually go out fortune installation become it is integral go out fortune install, reduce water, remote transportation by driving, the number of installation under precasting yard, save duration and cost, easy for construction, safety;The structure of water tank culvert is crossed, the water body for solving basin and off-lying sea is exchangeed problem, and ensure that the water quality of basin, and reduces wave thoroughly, protects the installation security in basin.

Description

A kind of box culvert and caisson combining structure and construction method
Technical field
The invention belongs to harbour, coastal engineering and basin water body environmental protection searching field, it is big to relate generally to harbour, coastal engineering The concrete prefabricated heavy mail structure of steel bar and construction method, specifically a kind of box culvert and caisson combining structure and construction method.
Background technology
Concrete box culvert is used for draining or water intaking, or water system ensures water quality inside and outside linking up, and general weight is smaller, using hanging Fortune is installed or dry application work is cast-in-place on land.When box culvert length reaches tens meters of thousands of ton hours of weight, at sea install very tired Difficulty, lifting needs super-huge crane ship, due to as the region that blocks water that caisson surrounding and underseal close, not adopted during transportation by driving in the sea Take border seal and help floating measure, box culvert needs a plurality of ship auxiliary haul in the easy unstability of sleeve configuration, and transport mounting cost is high, work Phase is grown.Large-sized reinforced concrete caisson is widely used in gravity type quay, shore protection, breakwater engineering, in large scale prefabricated field It is prefabricated, then launching caisson, transportation by driving is pulled over long distances to infield.
Basin did not use water tank to contain substantially at present in port engineering at present, but for some to water quality, environmental requirement High harbour water area, there is the demand for setting water tank to contain, and cross water tank and contain towards off-lying sea, by wave stroke, if perforate Position is improper to be introduced directly into outer sea wave in basin, influence the wave condition in basin, or silt is introduced into basin.
Therefore, in port and coastal engineering, how to be installed using the stability of large scale prefabricated reinforced concrete caisson, Solve the installation question that swims of box culvert in large size, reduce installation number, reduce engineering cost and construction period, this is current this area Technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily;In addition, how effectively to solve basin and the water body of off-lying sea is exchangeed problem, ensure the water quality of basin, And wave thoroughly is reduced, protect the installation security in basin, and urgent problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of box culvert and caisson combining structure and construction method, mainly solves the installation of swimming of box culvert in large size Difficult and unsafe problem, and water, remote transportation by driving and installation number under precasting yard are reduced, reduce engineering cost and construction Duration;Further objective is that reasonable Arrangement crosses water box culvert structure, the water body for solving basin and off-lying sea is exchangeed problem, and ensures port The water quality in pond, and wave thoroughly is reduced, protect the installation security in basin.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is:A kind of box culvert and caisson combining structure, it is characterised in that the box culvert is with sinking Case combining structure included water tank culvert, Large Caisson, and the water tank excessively contains and the inside of Large Caisson is penetrated by reinforcing bar, and integrally Casting concrete forms box culvert and caisson combining structure, and the box culvert forms gravity type quay or breakwater with caisson combining structure Levee body part, be below the block ground mass bed on sea bed, its top is armored concrete breastwork and block stone rib body, and top is face Rotating fields.
Improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal:The water tank excessively, which is contained, includes front wall, rear wall and two sides side wall, and the water tank of crossing is contained Water tank culvert excessively is at least separated to form twice water stream channel by the interior mediastinum wall that is provided with, and 2 holes are at least opened up on the mediastinum wall.
Further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal:Through hole, and institute are provided with the front wall and rear wall of the culvert of water tank excessively State that through hole is corresponding with the water stream channel, the upper edge elevation of the through hole is below 1.5 times of Design Waves of design high-water, institute The lower edge elevation of through hole is stated more than described piece of ground mass bed top surface 2m.
Further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal:The water tank of crossing contains pre-embedded bolt on the through hole of front wall and rear wall, institute Stated detachable installation steel on the through hole of water tank culvert front wall and rear wall to seal up a door, on the through hole of the front wall for crossing water tank culvert and rear wall Trash rack is installed, the rear wall top portion for crossing water tank culvert sets pvc pipe to basin side.
Further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal:Tabula is set between the mediastinum wall and its side wall crossed during water tank is contained Plate, the diaphragm plate set 1/3~1/2 that height is hole height on the front wall and rear wall, and the diaphragm plate centre bit In on the line of centres of the through hole on the front wall with through hole on rear wall.
Further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal:The Large Caisson is rectangular box, including caisson front wall, caisson Wall and caisson side wall afterwards, inlet opening are provided with wall and caisson side wall after the caisson front wall, caisson, wherein there is a face caisson Side wall shares with crossing the side wall that water tank is contained, and Large Caisson is divided into by the caisson cross wall and mediastinum wall set in the Large Caisson Multiple caisson cabins lattice, each caisson cabin lattice are built with block stone rib body.
The present invention provides a kind of above-mentioned box culvert and the construction method of caisson combining structure, it is characterised in that contains water tank With Large Caisson is prefabricated turns into overall structure, i.e. box culvert and caisson combining structure specifically comprise the following steps:
(1)Reinforcing bar colligation is carried out in dock or precasting yard caisson pedestal, water tank is crossed and contains and the insertion of Large Caisson reinforcing bar;
(2)Water tank culvert, Large Caisson reinforcing bar are crossed in casting concrete bottom plate, colligation, contain front wall and rear wall through hole edge to crossing water tank Strengthened with reinforcing bar;
(3)Casting concrete bottom plate above concrete, watering maintenance;
(4)Trash rack, steel closure door are installed, and rubber water-proof pad is set in steel closure door inside edge;
(5)The installation activity cover plate at the top of Large Caisson, lay and fill drainage equipment, after the caisson front wall, caisson in Large Caisson Valve is installed on the water inlet of wall and caisson side wall, and the switch of valve is led on the removable cover on Large Caisson top;
(6)Box culvert refutes lower water or dock water inlet, floating with caisson combining structure by partly latent, is hauled at a distance to peace with tugboat Place is filled, sinking of pouring water installation, removes steel closure door.
Improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal:The step(1)In, the overlap joint of the reinforcing bar in same jointing Joint area percentage is not more than 25%;
The step(2)In, in the front wall for crossing water tank culvert and the through hole marginal portion of rear wall, two steel of upper and lower two layers each arrangement Muscle, at the strengthens angle of the through hole, upper and lower two layers respectively arrangement 1 reinforcing bar, pre-buried steel closure door and trash rack bolt and Inlet opening after the caisson front wall of the Large Caisson, caisson on wall and caisson side wall;
The step(3)In, the specific method of casting concrete bottom plate above concrete is, using the construction party of horizontal slice Method, template make plate face using shaping combined steel shuttering, and using type steel waling, steel truss as form cage, external mold makes large stretch of whole Body lifts, and internal model is using mast-up entirety Zhi Li, core pulling;Concrete is by concrete mixer truck horizontal transport to scene, using pump Truck pumping enters the construction technology of mould, casting concrete, watering maintenance;
The step(6)Afterwards, the box culvert and caisson combining structure during use, when typhoon passes by or severe sea condition arrives Before, it is underwater that steel closure door is installed, it is ensured that port inner basin mooring conditions, protect the installation security in basin, when sea situation is good or typhoon from Behind border, steel closure door is removed, ensures that water body exchanges inside and outside basin, water quality environmental protection.
The present invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art and good effect:
1st, box culvert of the invention and caisson combining structure, by it is original each individually go out fortune installation become it is integral go out fortune install, reduction Water, remote transportation by driving, the number of installation under precasting yard, save duration and cost, easy for construction, safety.
2nd, structure, perforate arrangement that water tank is contained are crossed in the present invention can effectively resist outer sea wave, while protect port pool inner water Face does not form big wave, and by off-lying sea and basin water body UNICOM, the water body exchange and water quality for ensureing basin meet environmental requirement, Protect the installation security in basin.
3rd, present invention installation trash rack, it is underwater that steel closure door is installed, it is ensured that in port before typhoon passes by or severe sea condition arrives Basin mooring conditions, after sea situation is good or typhoon is left a country, steel closure door is removed, ensure that facility is under extreme weather conditions in basin Safety.
4th, construction method of the invention, ensure that the globality of two absolute construction of box culvert and caisson is connected firmly, stress, Element precast satisfactory quality, makes the large-scale security raising crossed water tank and contain transportation by driving at sea, and efficiency of construction obtains significantly Improve.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are the present invention Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with root Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of box culvert of the present invention and the use state diagram after the installation of caisson combining structure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic cross-sectional view of the box culvert of the present invention with crossing water culvert box in caisson combining structure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of box culvert of the present invention and the schematic top plan view of caisson combining structure embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a kind of box culvert of the present invention and the schematic side view of caisson combining structure embodiment.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The all other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, a kind of box culvert of the present invention and the embodiment of caisson combining structure, the box culvert combine knot with caisson Structure included water tank and contains 2, Large Caisson 3, it is described cross water tank contain 2 and the inside of Large Caisson 3 penetrated by reinforcing bar, and one-piece casting Concrete forms box culvert and caisson combining structure, and the bottom for crossing water tank culvert 2 and Large Caisson 3 is same concrete floor 6.It is above-mentioned Box culvert forms gravity type quay or trunk of breakwater part with caisson combining structure, is below the block ground mass bed 1 on sea bed, Its top is armored concrete breastwork 9 and block stone rib body 8, and top is surface layer structure 13, as shown in Figure 1.
Specifically:It is above-mentioned cross water tank and contain 2 include front wall, rear wall and two sides side wall, interior be provided with mediastinum wall crossing water tank and containing 2 5, which will cross water tank culvert 2, is at least separated to form twice water stream channel, and 2 holes are at least opened up on mediastinum wall 5.
In the above-mentioned front wall for crossing water tank culvert 2 and through hole is provided with rear wall, and through hole is corresponding with above-mentioned water stream channel, it is above-mentioned logical The upper edge elevation in hole is below 1.5 times of Design Waves of design high-water, and the lower edge elevation of above-mentioned through hole is in above-mentioned piece of ground mass Bed more than 1 top surface 2m.Contain pre-embedded bolt on 2 front wall and the through hole of rear wall crossing water tank, contain 2 front wall and rear wall crossing water tank Through hole on detachable installation steel closure door 10, trash rack 11 also is installed on 2 front wall and the through hole of rear wall crossing water tank and contain, blocks dirt Grid 11 are located at the inner side of steel closure door 10.In addition, pvc pipe 12 is set to basin side in the above-mentioned rear wall top portion for crossing water tank culvert 2.PVC The diameter of pipe 12 is generally 80-120mm, it is preferred that a diameter of 100mm of pvc pipe 12.
Diaphragm plate 4 is set between the above-mentioned mediastinum wall 5 and its side wall crossed during water tank is contained, and the diaphragm plate 4, which is set, is highly The 1/3~1/2 of hole height on front wall and rear wall, and diaphragm plate 4 is centrally located at through hole and through hole on rear wall on the front wall The line of centres on.
Above-mentioned Large Caisson 3 is wall and caisson side wall after rectangular box, including caisson front wall 15, caisson, the caisson After front wall 15, caisson wall and caisson side wall on be provided with inlet opening, wherein a face caisson side wall and crossing water tank and containing 2 side wall and be total to With.The caisson cross wall 7 and mediastinum wall 14 set in Large Caisson 3 divides Large Caisson 3 for multiple caisson cabins lattice 16, Mei Gechen Case cabin lattice 16 are built with block stone rib body 8.
In embodiment shown in Fig. 1, cross water tank culvert 2 by one and a Large Caisson 3 forms box culvert and knot is combined with caisson Structure, during actual use, Large Caisson 3 can be reconnected crossing water tank and containing 2 one end and one end of Large Caisson 3.
The present invention provides a kind of above-mentioned box culvert and the embodiment of the construction method of caisson combining structure, and water tank is contained into 2 With Large Caisson 3 is prefabricated turns into overall structure, i.e. box culvert and caisson combining structure comprise the following steps:
(1)Reinforcing bar colligation is carried out in dock or precasting yard caisson pedestal, water tank is crossed and contains 2 and the insertion of the reinforcing bar of Large Caisson 3;
(2)Water tank culvert 2, the reinforcing bar of Large Caisson 3 are crossed in casting concrete bottom plate 6, colligation, contain 2 front walls and rear wall through hole to crossing water tank Strengthened with reinforcing bar at edge;
(3)The concrete of casting concrete bottom plate more than 6, watering maintenance;
(4)Trash rack 11, steel closure door 10 are installed, and rubber water-proof pad is set in 10 inside edges of steel closure door;
(5)In the top installation activity cover plate of Large Caisson 3, lay and fill drainage equipment, it is caisson front wall 15 in Large Caisson 2, heavy Valve, and the removable cover that the switch of valve is led on Large Caisson top are installed after case on the water inlet of wall and caisson side wall On;
(6)Box culvert refutes lower water or dock water inlet, floating with caisson combining structure by partly latent, is hauled at a distance to peace with tugboat Place is filled, sinking of pouring water installation, removes steel closure door 10.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the present invention provides a kind of above-mentioned box culvert and the specific implementation of the construction method of caisson combining structure Example, will water tank contain 2 with Large Caisson 3 is prefabricated turns into overall structure, i.e. box culvert and caisson combining structure specifically include following step Suddenly:
(1)Reinforcing bar colligation is carried out in dock or precasting yard caisson pedestal, water tank culvert 2 is crossed and is penetrated with Large Caisson 3 by reinforcing bar, is located at The bar splicing joint area percentage in same jointing is not more than 25%;
(2)Casting concrete bottom plate 6, the front wall, rear wall, the reinforcing bar of two sides side wall and mediastinum wall 5 that water tank contains 2 are crossed in colligation, in mistake Water tank contains 2 front wall and the through hole marginal portion of rear wall, two reinforcing bars of upper and lower two layers each arrangement(This bar diameter is preferably 20- 28mm), at the strengthens angle of above-mentioned through hole, 1 reinforcing bar of upper and lower two layers each arrangement(This bar diameter is preferably 10-16mm), in advance Bury wall and caisson side wall after the bolt and the caisson front wall 15 of the Large Caisson 3 of steel closure door 10 and trash rack 11, caisson Inlet opening;
(3)The concrete of casting concrete bottom plate more than 6, using the construction method of horizontal slice, template uses fixed form combined steel mould Plate makees plate face, and using type steel waling, steel truss as form cage, external mold makes large stretch of integral hoisting, and internal model is whole using mast-up Body Zhi Li, core pulling;Concrete is pumped into the construction technology of mould using pump truck, poured by concrete mixer truck horizontal transport to scene Build concrete, watering maintenance;
(4)Scaffold is installed, the top template that water tank contains 2 was set up, assembling reinforcement, poured water tank and contain 2 concrete roofs, and spilt Water curing, form removal;
(5)Trash rack 11, steel closure door 10 are installed, and rubber water-proof pad is set in 10 inside edges of steel closure door;
(6)In the top installation activity cover plate of Large Caisson 3, lay and fill drainage equipment, it is caisson front wall 15 in Large Caisson 3, heavy Valve is installed after case on the water inlet of wall and caisson side wall, and the switch of valve is led into the removable cover that Large Caisson 3 pushes up On;
(7)Box culvert refutes lower water or dock water inlet, floating with caisson combining structure by partly latent, is hauled at a distance to peace with tugboat Place is filled, sinking of pouring water installation, removes steel closure door 10.
In box culvert and caisson combining structure during use, it is underwater that steel envelope is installed before typhoon passes by or severe sea condition arrives Door 10, it is ensured that port inner basin mooring conditions, protect the installation security in basin;After sea situation is good or typhoon is left a country, steel envelope is removed Door 10, ensure that water body exchanges inside and outside basin, water quality environmental protection.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still may be used To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic; And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and Scope.This programme by declare journalist implement and successfully.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of box culvert and caisson combining structure, it is characterised in that the box culvert included water tank with caisson combining structure and contained, greatly Type caisson, the water tank excessively contains and the inside of Large Caisson is penetrated by reinforcing bar, and one-piece casting concrete forms box culvert and caisson Combining structure, the box culvert form gravity type quay or trunk of breakwater part with caisson combining structure, are below sea bed On block ground mass bed, its top is armored concrete breastwork and block stone rib body, and top is surface layer structure.
2. box culvert according to claim 1 and caisson combining structure, it is characterised in that it is described cross water tank contain include front wall, Wall and two sides side wall afterwards, it is described cross water tank contain in be provided with mediastinum wall will cross water tank contain at least be separated to form twice water stream channel, institute State and 2 holes are at least opened up on mediastinum wall.
3. box culvert according to claim 2 and caisson combining structure, it is characterised in that it is described cross front wall that water tank contains and after Through hole is provided with wall, and the through hole is corresponding with the water stream channel, the upper edge elevation of the through hole is in design high-water Below 1.5 times of Design Waves, the lower edge elevation of the through hole is more than described piece of ground mass bed top surface 2m.
4. box culvert according to claim 3 and caisson combining structure, it is characterised in that the water tank of crossing contains front wall and rear wall Through hole on pre-embedded bolt, the water tank of crossing contains detachable installation steel closure door on the through hole of front wall, the front wall crossed water tank and contained With trash rack is installed on the through hole of rear wall, it is described to cross the rear wall top portion that water tank is contained pvc pipe is set to basin side.
5. box culvert and caisson combining structure according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that described to cross indulging during water tank is contained Diaphragm plate is set between partition wall and its side wall, and the diaphragm plate sets height as 1/3 of hole height on the front wall and rear wall ~1/2, and the diaphragm plate is centrally located on the front wall on through hole and rear wall on the line of centres of through hole.
6. box culvert according to claim 4 and caisson combining structure, it is characterised in that the Large Caisson is rectangle case Wall and caisson side wall after body, including caisson front wall, caisson, it is provided with wall and caisson side wall after the caisson front wall, caisson Inlet opening, wherein there is a face caisson side wall to be shared with crossing the side wall that water tank is contained, the caisson cross wall set in the Large Caisson Large Caisson is divided into multiple caisson cabins lattice with mediastinum wall, each caisson cabin lattice are built with block stone rib body.
7. a kind of box culvert as described in claim any one of 1-6 and the construction method of caisson combining structure, it is characterised in that will Cross water tank to contain and Large Caisson is prefabricated turns into overall structure, i.e. box culvert and caisson combining structure, specifically comprise the following steps:
(1)Reinforcing bar colligation is carried out in dock or precasting yard caisson pedestal, water tank is crossed and contains and the insertion of Large Caisson reinforcing bar;
(2)Water tank culvert, Large Caisson reinforcing bar are crossed in casting concrete bottom plate, colligation, contain front wall and rear wall through hole edge to crossing water tank Strengthened with reinforcing bar;
(3)Casting concrete bottom plate above concrete, watering maintenance;
(4)Trash rack, steel closure door are installed, and rubber water-proof pad is set in steel closure door inside edge;
(5)The installation activity cover plate at the top of Large Caisson, lay and fill drainage equipment, after the caisson front wall, caisson in Large Caisson Valve is installed on the water inlet of wall and caisson side wall, and the switch of valve is led on the removable cover on Large Caisson top;
(6)Box culvert refutes lower water or dock water inlet, floating with caisson combining structure by partly latent, is hauled at a distance to peace with tugboat Place is filled, sinking of pouring water installation, removes steel closure door.
8. according to the box culvert described in claim 7 and the construction method of caisson combining structure, it is characterised in that the step(1) In, the lap joint area percentage of the reinforcing bar in same jointing is not more than 25%;
The step(2)In, in the front wall for crossing water tank culvert and the through hole marginal portion of rear wall, two steel of upper and lower two layers each arrangement Muscle, at the strengthens angle of the through hole, upper and lower two layers respectively arrangement 1 reinforcing bar, pre-buried steel closure door and trash rack bolt and Inlet opening after the caisson front wall of the Large Caisson, caisson on wall and caisson side wall;
The step(3)In, the specific method of casting concrete bottom plate above concrete is, using the construction party of horizontal slice Method, template make plate face using shaping combined steel shuttering, and using type steel waling, steel truss as form cage, external mold makes large stretch of whole Body lifts, and internal model is using mast-up entirety Zhi Li, core pulling;Concrete is by concrete mixer truck horizontal transport to scene, using pump Truck pumping enters the construction technology of mould, casting concrete, watering maintenance;
The step(6)Afterwards, the box culvert and caisson combining structure during use, when typhoon passes by or severe sea condition arrives Before, it is underwater that steel closure door is installed, it is ensured that port inner basin mooring conditions, protect the installation security in basin, when sea situation is good or typhoon from Behind border, steel closure door is removed, ensures that water body exchanges inside and outside basin, water quality environmental protection.
CN201710880528.6A 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of box culvert and caisson combining structure and construction method Pending CN107724261A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109736260A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-10 王静波 U-shaped harbour and construction installation method
CN110106901A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-08-09 中国海洋大学 A kind of permeable caisson
CN113356092A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-09-07 中铁上海设计院集团有限公司 Construction method for widening underpass railway frame bridge
CN113653000A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-11-16 中交四航局第二工程有限公司 Caisson and caisson combination
CN114044567A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-02-15 山东港湾建设集团有限公司 Corrosion-resistant sterilization device for large-scale water intake caisson and installation and construction method thereof
CN114737582A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-07-12 中交第一航务工程局有限公司 Assembled gravity type concrete cofferdam and construction method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109736260A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-10 王静波 U-shaped harbour and construction installation method
CN110106901A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-08-09 中国海洋大学 A kind of permeable caisson
CN110106901B (en) * 2019-04-19 2023-12-12 中国海洋大学 Permeable caisson
CN113356092A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-09-07 中铁上海设计院集团有限公司 Construction method for widening underpass railway frame bridge
CN113356092B (en) * 2021-07-05 2023-08-15 中铁上海设计院集团有限公司 Construction method for widening underpass railway frame bridge
CN113653000A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-11-16 中交四航局第二工程有限公司 Caisson and caisson combination
CN114044567A (en) * 2021-12-15 2022-02-15 山东港湾建设集团有限公司 Corrosion-resistant sterilization device for large-scale water intake caisson and installation and construction method thereof
CN114737582A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-07-12 中交第一航务工程局有限公司 Assembled gravity type concrete cofferdam and construction method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180223