CN107723096A - A kind of water and steam distillation device for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing - Google Patents
A kind of water and steam distillation device for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107723096A CN107723096A CN201711194286.1A CN201711194286A CN107723096A CN 107723096 A CN107723096 A CN 107723096A CN 201711194286 A CN201711194286 A CN 201711194286A CN 107723096 A CN107723096 A CN 107723096A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- work tank
- oil
- water
- screen
- steam distillation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B9/00—Essential oils; Perfumes
- C11B9/02—Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
- C11B9/027—Recovery of volatiles by distillation or stripping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/02—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping in boilers or stills
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of water and steam distillation device for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing, including work tank, top cover, servomotor, cranse, supporting leg, power supply box, switch board, lock, pressure lock, pressure gauge, axostylus axostyle, axle sleeve, outlet valve, discharge nozzle, drive link, screen, delivery port, rotating shaft, coupling bar, limiting plate and heated beam.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Device is used as distillated subject by the work tank of bilayer, the bleed rate of heat is reduced using the structure of bilayer, pass through the suitable top seal work tank of size, and its seal will be ensured by lock, so that by the pressure inside the real-time monitoring work tank of pressure gauge, so as to increase the controllability of device.Screen is formed using nylon fiber braiding, to substitute traditional metal screen, so as to reduce pollution of the metal ion to fluid, pass through the design for stirring fan on drive link, make Mao Ye in still-process, can constantly stir, to increase Mao Ye and steam contact area.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of distilling apparatus, specially a kind of water and steam distillation device for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing, belongs to
Lemongrass operated implement technical field.
Background technology
Lemongrass is the general designation of about 55 kinds of fragment plants of grass family Cymbopogon, also known as lemon-grass, be common vanilla it
One.Because there is citris aromas, therefore the lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus) that is otherwise known as.It is rather good to treat rheumatism effect, treats antimigraine, it is anti-infective, improve digestion
Function, deodorization, expelling parasite.It is anti-infective, Cress, nurse one's health greasy unclean skin.Freshness is assigned, recovers balance of body and spirit（Especially
The sick stage just more）.It is the essential oil that purposes is most wide in aromatotherapy and therapy.It can also be used for interior and work as aromatic,
In the process of oil of Cymbopogon winterianus, often using three kinds of water distillation, water and steam distillation and steam distillation modes.
The existing water and steam distillation device for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing has certain the defects of property, first, one in design
As be used for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing water and steam distillation device be at work by large-scale mechanical memory still-process, Mao Ye's
It is put into taking out complex steps, secondly, the water and steam distillation device that in general is used for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing can not be to thatch in distillation
Leaf is stirred, so that the contact area of Mao Ye and steam is reduced, production efficiency reduces.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that to solve the above problems and provides a kind of steaming waterborne for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing
Distillation unit, is simple in construction, efficient work the advantages of the present apparatus, and Stability Analysis of Structures is practical.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of water and steam distillation dress for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing
Put, including work tank, servomotor and power supply box, the work tank top are installed top cover, watched described in the installation of the top cover top
Motor is taken, cranse is installed in the middle part of the work tank, several supporting legs, the work tank side installation are installed in the cranse bottom
The power supply box, installs switch board on the work pot sidewall, one end installation pressure lock and pressure gauge at the top of the top cover, described
Axostylus axostyle is installed in servomotor bottom, and axle sleeve is set with the outside of the axostylus axostyle, and the work pot bottom sets delivery port, the delivery port
Outlet valve is installed in bottom, and discharge nozzle, the middle part installation drive link of the cap base, drive link bottom are installed in the outlet valve bottom
Screen is installed in portion, the middle part installation coupling bar at the top of the screen, and limiting plate is installed in the screen edge, below the screen
Heated beam is installed.
Preferably, in order that in still-process, lemongrass can be rolled by stirring fan, make steam and the contact surface of lemongrass
Product is bigger, installs several in the drive link side wall and stirs fan, and the shape for stirring fan matches with the work top tank structure.
Preferably, in order that top cover can be installed with work tank clamping during plant running, so as to control pressure inside the tank stable,
Combination installation lock between the work tank and top cover, and company is engaged by the lock between the work tank and the top cover
Connect.
Preferably, in order that dynamical stability can be transferred to drive link by axostylus axostyle, rotating shaft is set at the top of the drive link, and
The drive link is rotatablely connected by the rotating shaft and through the top cover and the axostylus axostyle.
Preferably, in order that drive link is when rotating, the stable placement of screen, the drive link bottom installation can be ensured
Connecting rod, and the drive link is movably connected by connecting rod and the screen.
Preferably, in order that heated beam and the contact area of water increase, so that the efficiency of heating surface increases, the heated beam peace
Dress is placed on work top tank structure both sides, and the auxiliary plume of several prismatics is installed in the side wall of the heated beam surface.
Preferably, in order that work tank can reduce the loss of internal heat at work, the work tank is double-deck
Truncated cone-shaped structure.
Preferably, in order that device intraware can operationally obtain required power source, in the power supply box
Portion is provided with motor, and the motor by wire and the servomotor, the switch board and the heated beam electrically
Connection.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, device is used as distillated subject by the work tank of bilayer, reduces the bleed rate of heat using the structure of bilayer, passes through
The suitable top seal work tank of size, and its seal will be ensured by lock, so that monitoring work in real time by pressure gauge
Make the pressure inside tank, so as to increase the controllability of device.
2nd, screen be using nylon fiber braiding form, to substitute traditional metal screen, so as to reduce metal from
Pollution of the son to fluid, by the design for stirring fan on drive link, makes Mao Ye in still-process, can constantly stir, with
Increase the contact area of Mao Ye and steam, increase the limiting plate that the distillation efficiency of device is set by screen edge, make Mao Ye
It will not be fallen into when agitation is with taking out in tank body, ensure that the steady operation of work tank.
3rd, by the setting of pressure lock, the pressure in work tank is allow to have stable exchange mouth, and pass through pressure lock control
Pressure inside work tank processed, enable the elite in Mao Ye is with different levels to carry out rectification work so that the refinement of material is more
Thoroughly.
4th, device has simple in construction a, efficient work, Stability Analysis of Structures, it is practical the characteristics of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is work tank dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is work tank internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is screen dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure：1st, work tank；2nd, top cover；3rd, servomotor；4th, cranse；5th, supporting leg；6th, power supply box；7th, switch board；8、
Lock；9th, pressure lock；10th, pressure gauge；11st, axostylus axostyle；12nd, axle sleeve；13rd, outlet valve；14th, discharge nozzle；15th, drive link；16th, filter
Sieve；17th, delivery port；18th, rotating shaft；19th, coupling bar；20th, limiting plate；21st, heated beam.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
Refer to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, a kind of water and steam distillation device for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing, including work tank 1, servomotor
2 and power supply box 6, the top of work tank 1 installation top cover 2, and, make to gather around inside work tank 1 by the close card of top cover 2 and work tank 1
There is stable working environment；The top of top cover 2 installation servomotor 3, gives the power of drive link 15 by servomotor 3, makes distillation
During, flabellum can carry out agitation rolling to lemongrass blade all the time, increase the contact area of blade and steam；In work tank 1
Cranse 4 is installed in portion, by cranse 4 by the fixed placement of work tank 1；Several supporting legs 5 are installed in the bottom of cranse 4, pass through supporting leg 5
The support stablized to device；Power supply box 6 is installed in the side of work tank 1, installs switch board 7 in the side wall of work tank 1, passes through control
The operation of each component of the actuation means of cabinet 7；The top one end of top cover 2 is installed by pressure lock 9 and pressure gauge 10, the installation of the bottom of servomotor 3
Axostylus axostyle 11, the outside of axostylus axostyle 11 suit axle sleeve 12, the bottom of work tank 1 set delivery port 17, and feed liquid can flow to out from delivery port 17
Expects pipe 14,；The bottom of delivery port 17 install outlet valve 13, by outlet valve 13 control decoction who want process；The bottom of outlet valve 13
Discharge nozzle 14, the middle part installation drive link 15 of the bottom of top cover 2 are installed, screen 16 is installed in the bottom of drive link 15, the top of screen 16
Middle part is installed by coupling bar 19, the edge of screen 16 installation limiting plate 20, the lower section of screen 16 installation heated beam 21.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 its difference with embodiment 1 is referred to be：Several are installed in the side wall of drive link 15 and stirs fan, and is stirred
The shape of fan matches with the inwall of work tank 1, makes in still-process, and lemongrass can be rolled by stirring fan, makes steam and perfume
The contact area of thatch is bigger；It is fixed, combination installation lock 8 between work tank 1 and top cover 2, and pass through between work tank 1 and top cover 2
Lock 8 is connected together, and top cover 2 during plant running is installed with the clamping of work tank 1, so as to control pressure inside the tank steady；Transmission
The top of bar 15 sets rotating shaft 18, and drive link 15 is rotatablely connected by rotating shaft 18 and through top cover 2 with axostylus axostyle 11, enables axostylus axostyle 11
It is enough that dynamical stability is transferred to drive link 15；Connecting rod is installed in the bottom of drive link 15, and drive link 15 passes through connecting rod and screen
16 are movably connected, and make drive link 15 when rotating, and can ensure the stable placement of screen 16；The installation of heated beam 21 is placed on work
Make the inwall both sides of tank 1, and the auxiliary plume of several prismatics is installed in the surface side wall of heated beam 21, make contact of the heated beam 21 with water
Area increases, so that the efficiency of heating surface increases；Work tank 1 is double-deck truncated cone-shaped structure, work tank 1 is subtracted at work
The loss of few internal heat；Motor is installed, and motor by wire and servomotor 3, switch board 7 and adds inside power supply box 5
Plume 21 electrically connects, and device intraware is operationally obtained required power source.
In the use of the present invention, first, device is stably placed on stable supporting surface by supporting leg 5, power supply box 6
It is powered by the wire for connecting each component to device, passes through switch board 7（Model PZ-30）The work of each element of control device
Run, user by the lemongrass blade cut with being laid on screen 16, it is and appropriate clear to adding inside work tank 1
Water（Note：Water can not cover screen 16 and enter to be placed into height in work tank 1）, top cover 2 is inconjunction with drive link 15 and screen 16
It is put into work tank 1, top cover 2 and work tank 1 is closely connected by the lock 8 at both ends, ensures the sealing of tank interior, adds
Plume 16 is quickly heated to water, is allowed to produce vapor distillation processing is carried out to the blade on screen, and switch board 7 controls
Servomotor 3（Model 220ST-M02030）Run, and the lateral rotation of rotating shaft 18 of drive link 15 is driven by axostylus axostyle 11, so as to
The fan that stirs on drive link 15 is uniformly stirred lemongrass blade, increase the contact area of blade and steam, so as to
Increase operating efficiency, the pressure value become by pressure inside 10 real-time monitoring work tanks 1, laid by the taking-up of pressure lock 9,
The pressure energy inside work tank 1 is accessed effective control, carried so as to carry out with different levels distillation for different essential oil materials
Refining, makes distilling effect more thorough, after distillation terminates, turns on outlet valve 13, makes aqueous with derived essential oil from outlet pipe 14
Outflow, and carry out the extraction work of next step.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of water and steam distillation device for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing, including work tank（1）, servomotor（2）And power supply box
（6）, it is characterised in that：The work tank（1）Top is installed by top cover（2）, the top cover（2）Top is installed by the servomotor
（3）, the work tank（1）Middle part is installed by cranse（4）, the cranse（4）Bottom is installed by several supporting legs（5）, the work
Tank（1）Side is installed by the power supply box（6）, the work tank（1）Switch board is installed in side wall（7）, the top cover（2）Top one
End installation pressure lock（9）And pressure gauge（10）, the servomotor（3）Bottom is installed by axostylus axostyle（11）, the axostylus axostyle（11）Outside
It is set with axle sleeve（12）, the work tank（1）Bottom sets delivery port（17）, the delivery port（17）Bottom is installed by outlet valve
（13）, the outlet valve（13）Bottom is installed by discharge nozzle（14）, the top cover（2）The middle part installation drive link of bottom（15）, pass
Lever（15）Bottom is installed by screen（16）, the screen（16）The middle part installation coupling bar at top（19）, the screen（16）Side
Limiting plate is installed at edge（20）, the screen（16）Lower section is installed by heated beam（21）.
A kind of 2. water and steam distillation device for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The biography
Lever（15）Several are installed in side wall and stirs fan, and the shape for stirring fan and the work tank（1）Inwall matches.
A kind of 3. water and steam distillation device for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The work
Make tank（1）And top cover（2）Between combination installation lock（8）, and the work tank（1）With the top cover（2）Between by described
Lock（8）It is connected together.
A kind of 4. water and steam distillation device for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The biography
Lever（15）Top sets rotating shaft（18）, and the drive link（15）Pass through the rotating shaft（18）And pass through the top cover（2）With
The axostylus axostyle（11）Rotation connection.
A kind of 5. water and steam distillation device for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The biography
Lever（15）Bottom is installed by connecting rod, and the drive link（15）Pass through connecting rod and the screen（16）It is movably connected.
A kind of 6. water and steam distillation device for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to add
Plume（21）Installation is placed on work tank（1）Inwall both sides, and the heated beam（21）Several prismatics are installed in the side wall of surface
Auxiliary plume.
A kind of 7. water and steam distillation device for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The work
Make tank（1）For the truncated cone-shaped structure of bilayer.
A kind of 8. water and steam distillation device for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electricity
Source case（5）Inside is provided with motor, and the motor passes through wire and the servomotor（3）, the switch board（7）With it is described
Heated beam（21）Electrically connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711194286.1A CN107723096A (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of water and steam distillation device for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711194286.1A CN107723096A (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of water and steam distillation device for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107723096A true CN107723096A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711194286.1A Pending CN107723096A (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of water and steam distillation device for oil of Cymbopogon winterianus processing |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107723096A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108300571A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-07-20 | 安徽巨邦香料有限公司 | A kind of extracting method of lemon-grass essential oil |
| CN108410578A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-17 | 安徽巨邦香料有限公司 | A kind of extraction system of lemon-grass essential oil |
| WO2022263868A1 (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2022-12-22 | Daviti Khomasuridze | Tornado plate |
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| WO2008068757A1 (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-12 | Moshe Balass | Distillation apparatus for extraction of essential oils from plant matter |
| CN205035347U (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-02-17 | 罗定市兴伟香料有限公司 | Cinnamon essential oil boiling bulb |
| CN205152180U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-04-13 | 四川省盛祥玫瑰生态农业开发有限公司 | A distillation plant for producing rose hydrosol |
| CN206508582U (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-09-22 | 刘海明 | A kind of distilling apparatus for production of flavor |
| CN206538396U (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-10-03 | 广东绿环生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of extraction element of tea tree ethereal oil |
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2017
- 2017-11-24 CN CN201711194286.1A patent/CN107723096A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008068757A1 (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-12 | Moshe Balass | Distillation apparatus for extraction of essential oils from plant matter |
| CN205035347U (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-02-17 | 罗定市兴伟香料有限公司 | Cinnamon essential oil boiling bulb |
| CN205152180U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-04-13 | 四川省盛祥玫瑰生态农业开发有限公司 | A distillation plant for producing rose hydrosol |
| CN206538396U (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-10-03 | 广东绿环生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of extraction element of tea tree ethereal oil |
| CN206508582U (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-09-22 | 刘海明 | A kind of distilling apparatus for production of flavor |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108300571A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-07-20 | 安徽巨邦香料有限公司 | A kind of extracting method of lemon-grass essential oil |
| CN108410578A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-17 | 安徽巨邦香料有限公司 | A kind of extraction system of lemon-grass essential oil |
| WO2022263868A1 (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2022-12-22 | Daviti Khomasuridze | Tornado plate |
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Application publication date: 20180223 |