CN107721249A - A kind of pile crown for building stake - Google Patents
A kind of pile crown for building stake Download PDFInfo
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- CN107721249A CN107721249A CN201710989449.9A CN201710989449A CN107721249A CN 107721249 A CN107721249 A CN 107721249A CN 201710989449 A CN201710989449 A CN 201710989449A CN 107721249 A CN107721249 A CN 107721249A
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- pile crown
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trioxide Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 polypropylene, diphenyl Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1N GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims 1
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- SHFGJEQAOUMGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum dipotassium disodium dioxosilane iron(3+) oxocalcium oxomagnesium oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[K+].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].O=[Mg].O=[Ca].O=[Si]=O SHFGJEQAOUMGJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
- E02D5/24—Prefabricated piles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
- E02D5/48—Piles varying in construction along their length, i.e. along the body between head and shoe, e.g. made of different materials along their length
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/52—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material specially adapted for producing articles from mixtures containing fibres, e.g. asbestos cement
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B26/06—Acrylates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/52—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite
- C04B35/522—Graphite
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- C04B35/806—
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
- C04B35/78—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
- C04B35/80—Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
- C04B35/82—Asbestos; Glass; Fused silica
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C47/00—Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C47/08—Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments by contacting the fibres or filaments with molten metal, e.g. by infiltrating the fibres or filaments placed in a mould
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C49/00—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C49/02—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments characterised by the matrix material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C49/00—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C49/14—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments characterised by the fibres or filaments
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/06—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against corrosion by soil or water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
- E02D5/223—Details of top sections of foundation piles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
- E02D5/52—Piles composed of separable parts, e.g. telescopic tubes ; Piles composed of segments
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
- E02D5/52—Piles composed of separable parts, e.g. telescopic tubes ; Piles composed of segments
- E02D5/523—Piles composed of separable parts, e.g. telescopic tubes ; Piles composed of segments composed of segments
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
- E02D5/52—Piles composed of separable parts, e.g. telescopic tubes ; Piles composed of segments
- E02D5/523—Piles composed of separable parts, e.g. telescopic tubes ; Piles composed of segments composed of segments
- E02D5/526—Connection means between pile segments
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
- E02D5/54—Piles with prefabricated supports or anchoring parts; Anchoring piles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/22—Piles
- E02D5/60—Piles with protecting cases
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/72—Pile shoes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3256—Molybdenum oxides, molybdates or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. cadmium molybdate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3294—Antimony oxides, antimonates, antimonites or oxide forming salts thereof, indium antimonate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3427—Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/40—Metallic constituents or additives not added as binding phase
- C04B2235/402—Aluminium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/42—Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium
- C04B2235/428—Silicon
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2300/00—Materials
- E02D2300/0045—Composites
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of pile crown for building stake, and the pile crown is made up of 10 14 parts of 12 14 parts of 10 16 parts of 30 45 parts of 22 26 parts of 20 24 parts of 12 14 parts of 10 14 parts of 16 18 parts of 10 16 parts of 12 18 parts of 26 30 parts of 28 30 parts of 35 45 parts of 30 40 parts of silicon, aluminium, glass fibre, ultra-fine sand, polypropylene, diphenyl ether, MEK, antimony oxide, molybdenum trioxide, perlite, diatomite, graphite, acrylate, phenylenediamine, the styrene and 20 30 parts of water matching in parts by weight；Simple, safety, antidetonation are designed using the building stake of the pile crown and stability is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pile crown for building stake.
Background technology
In today that economy continues to develop, in order to meet various offices, stay, the needs of amusement, building natural also more covers
It is more, the more cover the more high.Before building is built, it is common construction techniques that building stake is stamped on ground.Current builds
It is all to be inserted vertically into ground under larger pressure to build stake, as nail hammers into blockishness, is only rubbed by vertical direction
Resistance, without the wedging function of horizontal direction, therefore it is not very firm.
After building is built up, due to reasons such as settings of ground, the situation for having the flooring depression of building often is sent out
It is raw, and because the indoor floor height of buildings in general is limited, large scale equipment pile indoors, therefore, the room of building can not be used
It is difficult to obtain consolidation process after interior land subsidence, danger is very high, and the time is grown, and easily causes entire building to be forced to stop
Only use, economic loss is also very big.Therefore, there are many small building pile bodies in construction at present, typically will be prefabricated
Transport is assembled again to job site after part-structure, but during practice of construction, the self structure performance of pile foundation is not
Foot, and the primary structure of pile foundation is still to take site operation technology, but pouring concrete in-situ piling strtucture elapsed time is grown,
Cause long construction period, be unfavorable for the saving of construction cost.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the building stake that a kind of design is simple, safety, antidetonation and stability are high.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of pile crown for building stake is by silicon 30-40 parts, aluminium 35-45 parts, glass fibre 28-30 for matching in parts by weight
Part, ultra-fine sand 26-30 parts, polypropylene 12-18 parts, diphenyl ether 10-16 parts, MEK 16-18 parts, antimony oxide 10-14 parts,
Molybdenum trioxide 12-14 parts, perlite 20-24 parts, diatomite 22-26 parts, graphite 30-45 parts, acrylate 10-16 parts, benzene two
Amine 12-14 parts, styrene 10-14 parts and water 20-30 parts are made.
Another technical problem to be solved by the invention includes following steps to provide a kind of manufacture method of pile crown：
1) take glass fibre 28-30 parts and ultra-fine sand 26-30 parts to send to and powder is made in airslide disintegrating mill, powder is sent into
Stirred in mixer, add water 20-30 parts and polypropylene 12-18 parts, be sent into dryer, temperature rises to 200-300
DEG C, continue 30-50min, it is standby；
2) diphenyl ether 10-16 parts and MEK 16-18 parts are taken, is sent into heater, temperature rises to 85-95 DEG C, continues 20-
40min, then 1-2 hours are incubated, it is standby；
3) take perlite 20-24 parts to be sent into stone crusher and be ground into little particle, add obtained raw material in step 2), be sent into
In mixer, stir, be sent into 800-900 DEG C of burning machine and be calcined 2-3 hours, be re-fed into closed container and be cooled to room
Temperature, it is standby；
4) antimony oxide 10-14 parts and molybdenum trioxide 12-14 parts are taken, is sent into heater and heats, temperature is risen by 200 DEG C
To 300 DEG C, programming rate is 10 DEG C/min, then is incubated 3-4 hours, standby；
5) take diatomite 22-26 parts and graphite 30-45 parts to be sent into airslide disintegrating mill and powder is made, add acrylate
10-16 parts, phenylenediamine 12-14 parts and styrene 10-14 parts, it is sent into heater and is heated to 50-60 DEG C, it is standby；
6) obtained raw material in step 1), step 3), step 4) and step 5) is mixed, adds silicon 30-40 parts and aluminium 35-
45 parts, it is sent into melting furnace, temperature rises to 1200-1300 DEG C, continues 2-3 hours, standby；
7) cast maintenance in the raw material injection mould in step 6) is stripped for 30 hours, then normal temperature conserves five days, you can obtain
Build the pile crown of stake.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the building stake of application pile crown of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Shown in reference picture 1, a kind of building stake of the application pile crown, include pile crown 1, pile body 2 and support mechanism 3, it is described
Pile crown 1, pile body 2 and support mechanism 3 are sequentially connected, and are provided with ground engaging mechanism 4 in the bottom sidewall of pile body 2, in the pile body 2
Portion is provided with damping tube 5 and two connection anchor tubes 7, is provided with reinforcing prop 6 between described two connection anchor tubes 7, the pile body 2 pushes up
Portion is provided with support 8, and the top of support 8 is provided with bearing platform 10, connected between the bearing platform 10 and support 8 by spring 9
Connect, fore-set 11 is provided with the bearing platform 10, the top of fore-set 11 is provided with top plate 13, and the both sides of fore-set 11 are provided with
Gusset 12.
The pile crown 1 is connected with pile body 2 using helicitic texture, beneficial to the dismounting of pile crown 1 and pile body 2, and is firmly installed.
The bearing platform 10 and 11 integrated setting of fore-set, make building stake more firm.
The surface of fore-set 11 is provided with stainless steel layer (not shown), prevents fore-set 11 from being given birth to because of Long Term Contact water and oxygen
Rust.
The fore-set 11 is internally provided with the reinforcing bar (not shown) of one or more, improves the intensity of fore-set 11.
The manufacture method of pile crown 1：
1) take 28 parts of glass fibre and ultra-fine 26 parts of sand to send to and powder is made in airslide disintegrating mill, powder is sent into mixer
In stir, add 12 parts of 20 parts of water and polypropylene, be sent into dryer, temperature rises to 200 DEG C, continues 30min, standby
With；
2) 16 parts of 10 parts of diphenyl ether and MEK are taken, is sent into heater, temperature rises to 85 DEG C, continues 20min, then be incubated
It is 1 hour, standby；
3) take and little particle is ground into 20 parts of feeding stone crushers of perlite, add obtained raw material in step 2), feeding is stirred
Mix in machine, stir, be sent into 800 DEG C of burning machine and be calcined 2 hours, be re-fed into closed container and be cooled to room temperature, it is standby；
4) 12 parts of 10 parts of antimony oxide and molybdenum trioxide are taken, is sent into heater and heats, temperature rises to 300 by 200 DEG C
DEG C, programming rate is 10 DEG C/min, then is incubated 3 hours, standby；
5) take 30 parts of 22 parts of diatomite and graphite to be sent into airslide disintegrating mills and powder is made, add 10 parts of acrylate,
10 parts of 12 parts of phenylenediamine and styrene, it is sent into heater and is heated to 50 DEG C, it is standby；
6) obtained raw material in step 1), step 3), step 4) and step 5) is mixed, adds 35 parts of 30 parts of silicon and aluminium,
It is sent into melting furnace, temperature rises to 1200 DEG C, continues 2 hours, standby；
7) cast maintenance in the raw material injection mould in step 6) is stripped for 30 hours, then normal temperature conserves five days, you can obtain
Build the pile crown 1 of stake.
Embodiment two
Shown in reference picture 1, a kind of building stake of the application pile crown, include pile crown 1, pile body 2 and support mechanism 3, it is described
Pile crown 1, pile body 2 and support mechanism 3 are sequentially connected, and are provided with ground engaging mechanism 4 in the bottom sidewall of pile body 2, in the pile body 2
Portion is provided with damping tube 5 and two connection anchor tubes 7, is provided with reinforcing prop 6 between described two connection anchor tubes 7, the pile body 2 pushes up
Portion is provided with support 8, and the top of support 8 is provided with bearing platform 10, connected between the bearing platform 10 and support 8 by spring 9
Connect, fore-set 11 is provided with the bearing platform 10, the top of fore-set 11 is provided with top plate 13, and the both sides of fore-set 11 are provided with
Gusset 12.
The pile crown 1 is connected with pile body 2 using helicitic texture, beneficial to the dismounting of pile crown 1 and pile body 2, and is firmly installed.
The bearing platform 10 and 11 integrated setting of fore-set, make building stake more firm.
The surface of fore-set 11 is provided with stainless steel layer (not shown), prevents fore-set 11 from being given birth to because of Long Term Contact water and oxygen
Rust.
The fore-set 11 is internally provided with the reinforcing bar (not shown) of one or more, improves the intensity of fore-set 11.
The manufacture method of pile crown 1：
1) take 29 parts of glass fibre and ultra-fine 28 parts of sand to send to and powder is made in airslide disintegrating mill, powder is sent into mixer
In stir, add 15 parts of 25 parts of water and polypropylene, be sent into dryer, temperature rises to 250 DEG C, continues 40min, standby
With；
2) 17 parts of 13 parts of diphenyl ether and MEK are taken, is sent into heater, temperature rises to 90 DEG C, continues 30min, then be incubated
It is 1.5 hours, standby；
3) take and little particle is ground into 22 parts of feeding stone crushers of perlite, add obtained raw material in step 2), feeding is stirred
Mix in machine, stir, be sent into 850 DEG C of burning machine and be calcined 2.5 hours, be re-fed into closed container and be cooled to room temperature, it is standby
With；
4) 13 parts of 12 parts of antimony oxide and molybdenum trioxide are taken, is sent into heater and heats, temperature rises to 300 by 200 DEG C
DEG C, programming rate is 10 DEG C/min, then is incubated 3.5 hours, standby；
5) take 37.5 parts of 24 parts of diatomite and graphite to be sent into airslide disintegrating mill and powder is made, add acrylate 13
Part, 12 parts of 13 parts of phenylenediamine and styrene, be sent into heater and be heated to 55 DEG C, it is standby；
6) obtained raw material in step 1), step 3), step 4) and step 5) is mixed, adds 40 parts of 35 parts of silicon and aluminium,
It is sent into melting furnace, temperature rises to 1250 DEG C, continues 2.5 hours, standby；
7) cast maintenance in the raw material injection mould in step 6) is stripped for 30 hours, then normal temperature conserves five days, you can obtain
Build the pile crown 1 of stake.
Embodiment three
Shown in reference picture 1, a kind of building stake of the application pile crown, include pile crown 1, pile body 2 and support mechanism 3, it is described
Pile crown 1, pile body 2 and support mechanism 3 are sequentially connected, and are provided with ground engaging mechanism 4 in the bottom sidewall of pile body 2, in the pile body 2
Portion is provided with damping tube 5 and two connection anchor tubes 7, is provided with reinforcing prop 6 between described two connection anchor tubes 7, the pile body 2 pushes up
Portion is provided with support 8, and the top of support 8 is provided with bearing platform 10, connected between the bearing platform 10 and support 8 by spring 9
Connect, fore-set 11 is provided with the bearing platform 10, the top of fore-set 11 is provided with top plate 13, and the both sides of fore-set 11 are provided with
Gusset 12.
The pile crown 1 is connected with pile body 2 using helicitic texture, beneficial to the dismounting of pile crown 1 and pile body 2, and is firmly installed.
The bearing platform 10 and 11 integrated setting of fore-set, make building stake more firm.
The surface of fore-set 11 is provided with stainless steel layer (not shown), prevents fore-set 11 from being given birth to because of Long Term Contact water and oxygen
Rust.
The fore-set 11 is internally provided with the reinforcing bar (not shown) of one or more, improves the intensity of fore-set 11.
The manufacture method of pile crown 1：
1) take 30 parts of glass fibre and ultra-fine 30 parts of sand to send to and powder is made in airslide disintegrating mill, powder is sent into mixer
In stir, add 18 parts of 30 parts of water and polypropylene, be sent into dryer, temperature rises to 300 DEG C, continues 50min, standby
With；
2) 18 parts of 16 parts of diphenyl ether and MEK are taken, is sent into heater, temperature rises to 95 DEG C, continues 40min, then be incubated
It is 2 hours, standby；
3) take and little particle is ground into 24 parts of feeding stone crushers of perlite, add obtained raw material in step 2), feeding is stirred
Mix in machine, stir, be sent into 900 DEG C of burning machine and be calcined 3 hours, be re-fed into closed container and be cooled to room temperature, it is standby；
4) 14 parts of 14 parts of antimony oxide and molybdenum trioxide are taken, is sent into heater and heats, temperature rises to 300 by 200 DEG C
DEG C, programming rate is 10 DEG C/min, then is incubated 4 hours, standby；
5) take 45 parts of 26 parts of diatomite and graphite to be sent into airslide disintegrating mills and powder is made, add 16 parts of acrylate,
14 parts of 14 parts of phenylenediamine and styrene, it is sent into heater and is heated to 60 DEG C, it is standby；
6) obtained raw material in step 1), step 3), step 4) and step 5) is mixed, adds 45 parts of 40 parts of silicon and aluminium,
It is sent into melting furnace, temperature rises to 1300 DEG C, continues 3 hours, standby；
7) cast maintenance in the raw material injection mould in step 6) is stripped for 30 hours, then normal temperature conserves five days, you can obtain
Build the pile crown 1 of stake.
Experimental example
From embodiment one, embodiment two, embodiment three and common building stake, it is divided into 4 groups, observation each group building stake uses
Situation after 1 year.
Comparing result see the table below：
As can be seen here, the sample in three embodiments of the invention compared with common building stake in wear-resistant, gradient and knot
Have in structure intensity and be obviously improved.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：Building stake design is simple, by being provided with ground engaging mechanism on pile crown, serves
Fixation, improve the stability of building stake；By being provided with spring between bearing platform and support, longitudinally seismic wave makes to build
Build thing to teetertotter, spring deforms upon, and avoids building from acutely rocking up and down, destroys, and ensures the complete of fabric structure
Whole property；By being provided with damping tube in pile body, damping effect is served, improves security.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, it should all cover within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. pile crown for building stake, it is characterised in that：The pile crown by match in parts by weight silicon 30-40 parts, aluminium 35-45 Part, glass fibre 28-30 parts, ultra-fine sand 26-30 parts, polypropylene 12-18 parts, diphenyl ether 10-16 parts, MEK 16-18 parts, three Aoxidize two antimony 10-14 parts, molybdenum trioxide 12-14 parts, perlite 20-24 parts, diatomite 22-26 parts, graphite 30-45 parts, propylene Acid esters 10-16 parts, phenylenediamine 12-14 parts, styrene 10-14 parts and water 20-30 parts are made.
- A kind of 2. manufacture method of pile crown as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Include following steps：1) take glass fibre 28-30 parts and ultra-fine sand 26-30 parts to send to and powder is made in airslide disintegrating mill, powder is sent into and stirred Stirred in machine, add water 20-30 parts and polypropylene 12-18 parts, be sent into dryer, temperature rises to 200-300 DEG C, holds Continuous 30-50min, it is standby；2) diphenyl ether 10-16 parts and MEK 16-18 parts are taken, is sent into heater, temperature rises to 85-95 DEG C, continues 20- 40min, then 1-2 hours are incubated, it is standby；3) take perlite 20-24 parts to be sent into stone crusher and be ground into little particle, add obtained raw material in step 2), be sent into stirring In machine, stir, be sent into 800-900 DEG C of burning machine and be calcined 2-3 hours, be re-fed into closed container and be cooled to room temperature, It is standby；4) antimony oxide 10-14 parts and molybdenum trioxide 12-14 parts are taken, is sent into heater and heats, temperature is risen to by 200 DEG C 300 DEG C, programming rate is 10 DEG C/min, then is incubated 3-4 hours, standby；5) take diatomite 22-26 parts and graphite 30-45 parts to be sent into airslide disintegrating mill and powder is made, add acrylate 10- 16 parts, phenylenediamine 12-14 parts and styrene 10-14 parts, it is sent into heater and is heated to 50-60 DEG C, it is standby；6) obtained raw material in step 1), step 3), step 4) and step 5) is mixed, adds silicon 30-40 parts and aluminium 35-45 Part, it is sent into melting furnace, temperature rises to 1200-1300 DEG C, continues 2-3 hours, standby；7) cast maintenance in the raw material injection mould in step 6) is stripped for 30 hours, then normal temperature conserves five days, you can built The pile crown of stake.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710989449.9A CN107721249A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A kind of pile crown for building stake |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610101736.7A CN105756053B (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | One kind building stake |
| CN201710989449.9A CN107721249A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A kind of pile crown for building stake |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610101736.7A Division CN105756053B (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | One kind building stake |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107721249A true CN107721249A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710989461.XA Active CN107675701B (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A kind of building stake |
| CN201710989466.2A Active CN107747310B (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A kind of building stake |
| CN201710989449.9A Withdrawn CN107721249A (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A kind of pile crown for building stake |
| CN201610101736.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105756053B (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | One kind building stake |
| CN201710989447.XA Active CN107700476B (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | building pile |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710989461.XA Active CN107675701B (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A kind of building stake |
| CN201710989466.2A Active CN107747310B (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | A kind of building stake |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610101736.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105756053B (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | One kind building stake |
| CN201710989447.XA Active CN107700476B (en) | 2016-02-24 | 2016-02-24 | building pile |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106368209A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-02-01 | 彭伟成 | Building pile |
| CN107700515B (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-08-06 | 杭州绿城都会建筑设计有限公司 | Building pile foundation |
| CN112376549B (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-02-08 | 福建省交通规划设计院有限公司 | Prestressed concrete pipe pile anti-seismic connecting device and using method thereof |
| CN117513443B (en) * | 2024-01-03 | 2024-03-12 | 山东历控建设发展有限公司 | Green building earthquake-resistant reinforcing structure and construction method thereof |
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| CN101602582A (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-12-16 | 宿迁市固丰管桩有限公司 | The preparation of tubular pile concrete additive with high crack resistance and high activity |
| CN102276214A (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2011-12-14 | 黄贺明 | High-durability and high-bearing-capacity concrete pipe pile |
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| CN104829180A (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-12 | 海盐水泥制管有限公司 | Preparation method of reinforced concrete tubular column |
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| JPH0794727B2 (en) * | 1990-01-17 | 1995-10-11 | 株式会社フジタ | Pile with springs |
| FR2712334B1 (en) * | 1993-11-10 | 1996-02-02 | Rambaud Pascal | Support post for stop barrier for drop-down blocks, with single anchorage. |
| CN1460751A (en) * | 2003-06-09 | 2003-12-10 | 吕怀民 | Composite pile, combination construction method of composite pile and pile foundation and its application |
| CN101487255B (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2011-05-04 | 上海陆驱商贸有限公司 | High-strength prestressed concrete pipe pile with section and its production method |
| CN201520971U (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-07-07 | 北京格物创道科技发明有限公司 | Foundation pile |
| CN202000381U (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2011-10-05 | 梁金炽 | Earthquake-resistible building structure |
| CN202730789U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-02-13 | 北京天工创道建筑科技有限公司 | Foundation pile and integrated structure thereof |
| CN203007945U (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-06-19 | 北京天工创道建筑科技有限公司 | Anti-seismic ground anchor device capable of absorbing seismic waves |
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| CN204645022U (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-09-16 | 杨雪飞 | A kind of novel earthquake-resistant building stake |
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2016
- 2016-02-24 CN CN201710989461.XA patent/CN107675701B/en active Active
- 2016-02-24 CN CN201710989466.2A patent/CN107747310B/en active Active
- 2016-02-24 CN CN201710989449.9A patent/CN107721249A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2016-02-24 CN CN201610101736.7A patent/CN105756053B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-02-24 CN CN201710989447.XA patent/CN107700476B/en active Active
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| CN101602582A (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2009-12-16 | 宿迁市固丰管桩有限公司 | The preparation of tubular pile concrete additive with high crack resistance and high activity |
| CN102276214A (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2011-12-14 | 黄贺明 | High-durability and high-bearing-capacity concrete pipe pile |
| CN104565681A (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2015-04-29 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Thermal insulation material, thermal insulation pipeline and production method of thermal insulation pipeline |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107747310A (en) | 2018-03-02 |
| CN107700476A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
| CN107675701B (en) | 2019-08-02 |
| CN107675701A (en) | 2018-02-09 |
| CN107747310B (en) | 2019-07-19 |
| CN105756053A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
| CN107700476B (en) | 2019-12-17 |
| CN105756053B (en) | 2018-01-12 |
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