A kind of spliced solar refrigerating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of refrigerating devices, more particularly to a kind of spliced solar refrigerating device.
Background technology
In the outdoor parking period of summer vehicle, due to sunlight strong, in-car heat can not shed in time, make in-car temperature rise
Height, comfortableness declines when making one to take.Solving the problem has two methods:First, in-car ventilation is kept;2nd, it is passed through to in-car cold
Air.This just needs to install ventilating fan in the car, or in-car air-conditioning is kept work, and both approaches are required for electric energy, in-car
Battery is unable to long-term work in parking, therefore can not realize.Temperature rise is too high when being parked in view of vehicle is outdoor is often as
Caused by sunlight strong, and solar cell is ripe technology, and 1 square metre of the direct projection sun can produce more than 120 watts
Electric energy, freezed using this part electric energy to in-car ventilation, efficiently utilize solar energy, and due to without in-car power supply, can be with
Continuous firing does not interfere with in-car battery performance under long-time parked state.
The patent of Application No. 201310085281.0 discloses a kind of solar energy ventilation refrigerating plant, including housing, system
Cold, cover plate and solar panel, refrigeration machine are located in the housing;The cover plate is made up of cover plate lid and cover plate seat, institute
State cover plate seat to be located in the housing, be distributed in the both ends of the refrigeration machine, the cover plate seat is provided with air duct;The lid
Plate is covered provided with air inlet and exhaust outlet;The bottom plate side of the housing is provided with lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is described in
Air inlet and the exhaust outlet are fixedly connected with the solar panel, and the solar panel is in the lifting mechanism
Lifting functions are realized under effect;By the solar energy resources of surrounding, with solar panel to solar energy ventilation refrigerating plant
Refrigeration machine and lifting mechanism provide electric energy, realize and continually provide cold air to the vehicle interior of exposure in the sun, effectively
Solve the problems, such as that in-car temperature rise is too high during open-air parking, improves vehicle riding comfort, however, the device when in use can not letter
It is single that detection maintenance is easily carried out to refrigeration machine, meanwhile, refrigeration machine is when not in use exposed to the damage for easily causing refrigeration machine outside
It is bad.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of spliced solar refrigerating device.
A kind of spliced solar refrigerating device proposed by the present invention, including housing, the housing top side offer placement
Groove, refrigeration machine is placed with the standing groove, the both sides of the refrigeration machine offer locating slot, and the housing both sides open up
There is mounting groove, the mounting groove offers through hole on the side inwall away from opening, and through hole is connected with standing groove, institute
State and locating rod is slidably fitted with through hole, and the both ends of locating rod are all extended to outside through hole, locating rod is located in mounting groove
One end be installed with mounting blocks, the one end of locating rod away from mounting blocks is extended in standing groove, and is adapted with locating slot,
The top of the housing is provided with solar panels, and to be obliquely installed, the solar panels bottom side is rotated by hinge pacifies solar panels
On the top side of housing, side of the standing groove away from hinge is provided with the sliding recess for being opened in housing top side, the cunning
Push rod is slidably fitted with dynamic groove, the top of the push rod is extended to outside sliding recess, and is rotatablely equipped with the first sliding block, institute
The bottom side for stating solar panels offers the first chute, and first sliding block is slidably mounted in the first chute, and the one of the housing
Fixed block is installed with side, cavity is offered on the fixed block, electric rotating is installed with the bottom side inwall of cavity
Machine, screw mandrel is installed with the output shaft of the electric rotating machine, the top of the screw mandrel extends to the top of fixed block, described
The side of solar panels is provided with slide rail, sliding shoe is slidably fitted with the slide rail, the sliding shoe is away from solar panels
Side is rotatablely equipped with movable block, and screwed hole is offered on the movable block, and screwed hole, and and spiral shell are run through in the top of the screw mandrel
Pit is threadedly coupled.
Preferably, side of the sliding shoe away from solar panels offers rotary axis groove, and the rotary axis groove is away from opening
Rotating shaft is rotatablely equipped with the inwall of side, one end of the rotating shaft is extended to outside rotary axis groove, and is fixedly mounted on movable block.
Preferably, array offers multiple first grooves on the inwall of the standing groove bottom side, in the first groove bottom side
The first spring is welded with wall, the top of first spring is extended to outside the first groove, and is in contact with the bottom side of refrigeration machine.
Preferably, the top of the refrigeration machine is provided with the cover plate in standing groove, and the cover plate both sides are fixedly mounted
There is fixture block, neck is offered on the inwall of the standing groove both sides, the fixture block is adapted with neck, and array is opened on the cover plate
Provided with multiple air-vents.
Preferably, the second chute is offered on the inwall of the through hole both sides, is slidably fitted with second chute
Second sliding block, the side of second sliding block are extended to outside the second chute, and are fixedly mounted on the securing lever, second chute
The second spring of socket on the securing lever is welded with the side inwall of mounting groove, the second spring is away from mounting groove
One end is welded on the second sliding block.
Preferably, the first cunning pearl groove is offered on side inwall of second chute away from opening, described first slides pearl
The first cunning pearl is slidably fitted with groove inwall, the first cunning pearl is in contact with the second sliding block, and rolling is offered on through hole inwall
Pearl groove, roll on the ball grooves inwall and ball is installed, and ball is in contact with locating rod.
Preferably, the 3rd chute is offered on the inwall of the sliding recess both sides, is slidably installed in the 3rd chute
There is the 3rd sliding block, the side of the 3rd sliding block is extended to outside the 3rd chute, and is fixedly mounted on push rod, and the bottom of the push rod is consolidated
Dingan County is equipped with the 3rd spring, and the bottom of the 3rd spring is welded on the bottom side inwall of sliding recess.
Preferably, the second cunning pearl groove is offered on the side inwall of the 3rd chute away from opening, described second slides pearl
The second cunning pearl is slidably fitted with groove inwall, the second cunning pearl is in contact with the 3rd sliding block.
Preferably, the lower section of the hinge, which is provided with, is opened in the second groove of housing top side, activity in second groove
Moving block is installed, extended at the top of the moving block outside the second groove, and is rotatablely connected with hinge, second groove
The 4th spring is welded with the inwall of bottom side, the top of the 4th spring is welded on the bottom of moving block.
Preferably, screw hole is offered on the top side inwall of the cavity, screw hole is run through on the top of the screw mandrel, and prolongs
Extend outside screw hole.
In the present invention, a kind of spliced solar refrigerating device, by housing, standing groove, refrigeration machine, first recessed
Groove, the first spring, cover plate are used cooperatively, and can be easy to freeze to solar energy, be passed through mounting groove, through hole, locating rod, peace
Dress block, the second chute, the second sliding block, second spring, locating slot are used cooperatively, and the second sliding block is driven second by second spring
Slide in chute, the second sliding block drives locating rod to be moved in locating slot, is easy to firm installation refrigeration machine, by sliding recess,
3rd chute, the 3rd sliding block, the 3rd spring, the first chute, the first sliding block, the second groove, moving block, the 3rd spring, hinge are matched somebody with somebody
Close and use, push rod slides in sliding recess, solar panels can angle easy to remove, be easy to refrigeration machine by solar panels
Seal, pass through fixed block, cavity, electric rotating machine, screw hole, screw mandrel, slide rail, movable block, screwed hole, sliding shoe, rotating shaft
Groove, rotating shaft are used cooperatively, and drive screw mandrel to rotate by electric rotating machine, and screw mandrel is rotated in screwed hole, and screw mandrel is driven on movable block
Lower movement, movable block drive sliding shoe to be slided on slide rail, are easy to adjust the angle position of solar panels, are easy to automation to too
Positive energy plate is operated, and the present invention can be easy to firm installation and removal refrigeration machine, meanwhile, it is capable to be easy to adjust solar panels
Angle position, it is easy to seal refrigeration machine by solar panels, prevents that refrigeration machine not cause to damage by the used time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of spliced solar refrigerating device proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of part A structural representation of spliced solar refrigerating device proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of side structure schematic diagram of spliced solar refrigerating device proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of part B structural representation of spliced solar refrigerating device proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of C portion structural representation of spliced solar refrigerating device proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of partial structural diagram of spliced solar refrigerating device proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1- housings, 2- standing grooves, 3- refrigeration machines, the grooves of 4- first, the springs of 5- first, 6- cover plates, 7- push rods, 8-
Solar panels, 9- mounting grooves, 10- through holes, 11- locating rods, 12- mounting blocks, the chutes of 13- second, the sliding blocks of 14- second, 15-
Two springs, 16- locating slots, 17- sliding recess, the chutes of 18- the 3rd, the sliding blocks of 19- the 3rd, the springs of 20- the 3rd, the chutes of 21- first,
The sliding blocks of 22- first, 23- fixed blocks, the grooves of 24- second, 25- moving blocks, the springs of 26- the 4th, 27- hinges, 28- cavitys, 29- rotations
Rotating motor, 30- screw holes, 31- screw mandrels, 32- slide rails, 33- movable blocks, 34- screwed holes, 35- sliding shoes, 36- rotary axis grooves, 37-
Rotating shaft.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Embodiment:Reference picture 1-6, a kind of spliced solar refrigerating device, including housing 1, the top side of housing 1, which offers, puts
Groove 2 is put, refrigeration machine 3 is placed with standing groove 2, the both sides of refrigeration machine 3 offer locating slot 16, and the both sides of housing 1 offer
Mounting groove 9, mounting groove 9 offers through hole 10 on the side inwall away from opening, and through hole 10 is connected with standing groove 2,
Locating rod 11 is slidably fitted with through hole 10, and the both ends of locating rod 11 are all extended to outside through hole 10, locating rod 11 is located at
One end in mounting groove 9 is installed with mounting blocks 12, and the one end of locating rod 11 away from mounting blocks 12 is extended in standing groove 2,
And be adapted with locating slot 16, array offers multiple first grooves 4, the bottom side inwall of the first groove 4 on the bottom side inwall of standing groove 2
On be welded with the first spring 5, the top of the first spring 5 is extended to outside the first groove 4, and is in contact with the bottom side of refrigeration machine 3, system
The top of cold 3 is provided with the cover plate 6 in standing groove 2, and the both sides of cover plate 6 are installed with fixture block, the both sides inwall of standing groove 2
On offer neck, fixture block is adapted with neck, and array offers multiple air-vents, the both sides inwall of through hole 10 on cover plate 6
On offer the second chute 13, the second sliding block 14 is slidably fitted with the second chute 13, the side of the second sliding block 14 extends to
Outside second chute 13, and it is fixedly mounted in locating rod 11, the second chute 13 is welded with set on the side inwall of mounting groove 9
The second spring 15 being connected in locating rod 11, the one end of second spring 15 away from mounting groove 9 are welded on the second sliding block 14, and second
Chute 13 offers the first cunning pearl groove on the side inwall away from opening, the first cunning is slidably fitted with the first cunning pearl groove inwall
Pearl, the first cunning pearl are in contact with the second sliding block 14, and ball grooves are offered on the inwall of through hole 10, installation is rolled on ball grooves inwall
Have ball, and ball is in contact with locating rod 11, by housing 1, standing groove 2, refrigeration machine 3, the first groove 4, the first spring 5,
Cover plate 6 is used cooperatively, and can be easy to freeze to solar energy, passes through mounting groove 9, through hole 10, locating rod 11, mounting blocks
12nd, the second chute 13, the second sliding block 14, second spring 15, locating slot 15 are used cooperatively, and drive second to slide by second spring 15
Block 14 slides in the second chute 13, and the second sliding block 14 drives locating rod 11 to be moved in locating slot 16, is easy to firm installation system
Cold 3.
The top of housing 1 is provided with solar panels 8, and for solar panels 8 to be obliquely installed, the bottom side of solar panels 8 passes through hinge 27
It is rotatably installed on the top side of housing 1, side of the standing groove 2 away from hinge 27 is provided with the sliding recess for being opened in the top side of housing 1
17, push rod 7 is slidably fitted with sliding recess 17, and the top of push rod 7 is extended to outside sliding recess 17, and is rotatablely equipped with first
Sliding block 22, the bottom side of solar panels 8 offer the first chute 21, and the first sliding block 22 is slidably mounted in the first chute 21, slide
The 3rd chute 18 is offered on the both sides inwall of groove 17, the 3rd sliding block 19, the 3rd sliding block are slidably fitted with the 3rd chute 18
19 side is extended to outside the 3rd chute 18, and is fixedly mounted on push rod 7, and the bottom of push rod 7 is installed with the 3rd spring
20, the bottom of the 3rd spring 20 is welded on the bottom side inwall of sliding recess 17, side inwall of the 3rd chute 18 away from opening
On offer the second cunning pearl groove, be slidably fitted with the second cunning pearl on the second cunning pearl groove inwall, second slides pearl and the phase of the 3rd sliding block 19
Contact, the lower section of hinge 27 are provided with the second groove 24 for being opened in the top side of housing 1, moving block are movably installed with the second groove 24
25, the top of moving block 25 is extended to outside the second groove 24, and is rotatablely connected with hinge 27, on the bottom side inwall of the second groove 24
The 4th spring 26 is welded with, the top of the 4th spring 26 is welded on the bottom of moving block 25, is slided by sliding recess the 17, the 3rd
Groove 18, the 3rd sliding block 19, the 3rd spring 20, the first chute 21, the first sliding block 22, the second groove 24, moving block 25, the 3rd spring
26th, hinge 27 is used cooperatively, and push rod 7 is slided in the sliding recess 17, solar panels 8 can angle easy to remove, be easy to pass through
Solar panels 8 seal refrigeration machine 3.
Fixed block 23 is installed with the side of housing 1, offers cavity 28 on fixed block 23, in the bottom side of cavity 28
Electric rotating machine 29 is installed with wall, screw mandrel 31 is installed with the output shaft of electric rotating machine 29, the top of screw mandrel 31 is prolonged
The top of fixed block 23 is extended, the side of solar panels 8 is provided with slide rail 32, sliding shoe 35 is slidably fitted with slide rail 32, sliding
Side of the motion block 35 away from solar panels 8 is rotatablely equipped with movable block 33, and screwed hole 34 is offered on movable block 33, screw mandrel 31
Screwed hole 34 is run through on top, and is threadedly coupled with screwed hole 34, and side of the sliding shoe 35 away from solar panels 8 offers rotary axis groove
36, rotary axis groove 36 is rotatablely equipped with rotating shaft 37 on the side inwall away from opening, and one end of rotating shaft 37 is extended to outside rotary axis groove 36,
And be fixedly mounted on movable block 33, screw hole 30 is offered on the top side inwall of cavity 28, screw mandrel is run through on the top of screw mandrel 31
Hole 30, and extend to outside screw hole 30, pass through fixed block 23, cavity 28, electric rotating machine 29, screw hole 30, screw mandrel 31, slide rail
32nd, movable block 33, screwed hole 34, sliding shoe 35, rotary axis groove 36, rotating shaft 37 are used cooperatively, and screw mandrel is driven by electric rotating machine 29
31 rotate, and screw mandrel 31 rotates in screwed hole 34, and screw mandrel 31 drives movable block 33 to move up and down, and movable block 33 drives sliding shoe 35
Slided on slide rail 32, be easy to adjust the angle position of solar panels 8, be easy to automation to operate solar panels 8, this hair
It is bright to be easy to firm installation and removal refrigeration machine 3, meanwhile, it is capable to be easy to adjust the angle position of solar panels 8, it is easy to pass through
Solar panels 8 seal to refrigeration machine 3, prevent that refrigeration machine 3 not cause to damage by the used time.
The present invention:In use, refrigeration machine 3 is put into standing groove 2, refrigeration machine 3 extrudes the first spring 5, and the first spring 5 is pressed
It is reduced in the first groove 4, meanwhile, drive the second sliding block 14 to be slided in the second chute 13 under the active force of second spring 15, the
Two sliding blocks 14 drive locating rod 11 to be moved in through hole 10, and locating rod 11 is moved in locating slot 16, reach stable installation system
The purpose of cold 3, then, cover plate 6 is movably arranged in standing groove 2, carries out refrigerating operation.
Refrigeration machine 3 needs to dismantle detection when safeguarding, moves mounting blocks 12 to the direction away from housing 1, mounting blocks 12 drive
Locating rod 11 is slided in through hole 10, and locating rod 11 drives the second sliding block 14 to be slided in the second chute 13, and locating rod 11 is moved
Go out locating slot 16, meanwhile, drive refrigeration machine 3 to move up under the reaction force of the first spring 5, reach the purpose of dismounting refrigeration machine 3.
For a long time during inapplicable refrigeration machine 3, start electric rotating machine 29, electric rotating machine 29 drives screw mandrel 31 to turn in screw hole 30
It is dynamic, and rotated in screwed hole 34 of the screw mandrel 31 on movable block 33, drive movable block 33 to move down in the rotation process of screw mandrel 31,
Movable block 33 drives sliding shoe 35 to move down by rotating shaft 37, while sliding shoe 35 slides in slide rail 32, the band of sliding shoe 35
Dynamic slide rail 32 moves down, and slide rail 32 drives solar panels 8 to move down, and the side of solar panels 8 is rotated by hinge 27, hinge
27 move down middle extruding moving block 25, and moving block 25 extrudes the 4th spring 26, and moving block 25 drives hinge 27 to be moved to second
In groove 24, meanwhile, solar panels 8 drive push rod 7 to be slided in sliding recess 17, and push rod 7 drives the 3rd sliding block 19 the 3rd
Slide in chute 18, push rod 7 extrudes the 3rd spring 20, and push rod 7 is moved in sliding recess 17, and solar panels 8 are by standing groove 2
Opening seal up, prevent refrigeration machine 3 from being damaged when not in use caused by external environment.