CN109616922B - Condensation ventilation unit is prevented to looped netowrk cabinet - Google Patents
Condensation ventilation unit is prevented to looped netowrk cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN109616922B CN109616922B CN201910004057.1A CN201910004057A CN109616922B CN 109616922 B CN109616922 B CN 109616922B CN 201910004057 A CN201910004057 A CN 201910004057A CN 109616922 B CN109616922 B CN 109616922B
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/56—Cooling; Ventilation
- H02B1/565—Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B1/00—Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
- H02B1/26—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
- H02B1/28—Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
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Abstract
The invention discloses a condensation-preventing ventilation device for a ring main unit, and relates to the technical field of ring main unit ventilation devices. The air exchange window of the upper plate of the supporting seat is internally provided with a first cover plate and a second cover plate; one side of the cabinet body is equipped with the backup pad, and the backup pad top is equipped with ventilation unit, and ventilation unit includes motor, cam, carriage release lever, contact plate and compression spring, and the motor output shaft is connected with the cam, and the below of cam is located to the carriage release lever, and between carriage release lever and the carousel was located to the contact plate, the contact plate was connected with the upper end of carriage release lever, and the lower extreme of carriage release lever is articulated with the one end that first apron is close to the second apron, is equipped with compression spring between contact plate and the backup pad. The invention can avoid condensation phenomenon caused by hot air in the cable trench entering the cabinet body, avoid the problem that the switch can not operate correctly due to corrosion of a circuit breaker and a load switch in the cabinet body, improve the power supply reliability, eliminate the need of consuming large manpower and material resources to erase the condensation of the ring main unit and reduce the potential safety hazard.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ring main unit ventilation devices, in particular to a ring main unit anti-condensation ventilation device.
Background
A ring main unit, namely a ring network power supply unit RMU, is a newly emerging and rapidly developed intelligent power grid power distribution device in recent years; the ring main unit comprises a supporting seat arranged above the cable duct and a cabinet body arranged above the supporting seat, the cabinet body is connected with the supporting seat, and a cable is coiled in the cable duct and penetrates through the supporting seat to enter the ring main unit.
When the hot air condensation type ring main unit is used in winter, the temperature difference between day and night is large, because the cable trench is located in a sealed space, the temperature of the air in the cable trench is higher than that of the air in the ring main unit body and the temperature of the outside air, hot air in the cable trench cannot circulate and can only enter the ring main unit body along a cable, the hot air is condensed and liquefied in the ring main unit body, condensation occurs, automatic mechanisms such as a circuit breaker and a load switch in the ring main unit body are easily corroded due to the condensation, and then the switch cannot correctly act, so that the power supply reliability is reduced.
Among the prior art, the cable passes the pinhole department of supporting seat, adopt the sealing washer to seal, prevent that the hot-air in the cable pit from entering into the cabinet body of looped netowrk cabinet along the cable, however, the sealing washer receives ageing or electrical equipment makes the not hard up reason of sealing washer in the maintenance process, all can lead to sealed effect not good, a large amount of hot-air still enters into the cabinet body along the cable easily, the influence that the condensation brought can not be eliminated in the use of sealing washer, still need increase manpower and materials and carry out erasing of looped netowrk cabinet condensation, this operation has very big potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at the defects in the prior art, and provides the anti-condensation ventilation device for the ring main unit, which can enable hot air in the cable trench to flow out through the ventilation device preferentially, so that the condition that the hot air in the cable trench can only flow out of the cable trench from the sealing ring and enters the cabinet body in the prior art is avoided, the timely ventilation of the interior of the cable trench is realized, the temperature in the cable trench is reduced, the condensation phenomenon caused by the fact that the hot air in the cable trench enters the cabinet body is avoided, the problem that the switch cannot operate correctly due to the fact that automatic mechanisms such as a circuit breaker and a load switch in the cabinet body are rusted is further avoided, the power supply reliability is improved, large manpower and material resources are not consumed for erasing condensation of the ring main unit, and the potential safety hazard is reduced.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a ring main unit condensation-prevention ventilation device comprises a supporting seat arranged above a cable duct and a cabinet body arranged above the supporting seat, wherein the cabinet body is connected with the supporting seat, the supporting seat is of a shell structure with an opening at the lower end face, an air exchange window and a threading hole are arranged on an upper plate of the supporting seat, a first cover plate and a second cover plate are arranged in the air exchange window, one end of the first cover plate is hinged with one end of the second cover plate, one end of the first cover plate, far away from the second cover plate, and one end of the second cover plate, far away from the first cover plate are both in sliding connection with the upper plate of the supporting seat, and the threading hole is matched with a;
one side of the cabinet body is equipped with the backup pad, the backup pad is connected with the lateral wall of the cabinet body, the top of backup pad is equipped with ventilation unit, ventilation unit includes the motor, the cam, the carriage release lever, contact plate and compression spring, the output shaft and the cam of motor are connected, the below of cam is located to the carriage release lever, the contact plate is located between carriage release lever and the cam, the contact plate is connected with the upper end of carriage release lever, the lower extreme of carriage release lever is articulated with the one end that first apron is close to the second apron, the backup pad is equipped with the slide opening, slide opening and carriage release lever cooperation, be equipped with compression spring between contact plate and the backup pad, compression spring's one end and backup pad.
Further, the one end that the second apron was kept away from to first apron and the one end that first apron was kept away from to second apron all are equipped with changes the hole, change downthehole pivot that is equipped with, pivot and change hole clearance fit, the both ends of pivot all are equipped with the slider, and the slider is connected with the pivot, and the up end of the upper plate of supporting seat is equipped with the dovetail, and the dovetail cooperates with the slider, and the slider slides along the dovetail.
Furthermore, a protective shell is arranged outside the ventilation device and connected with the supporting plate.
Furthermore, the upper plate of the supporting seat is provided with a plurality of through holes and a plurality of auxiliary ventilation devices, each auxiliary ventilation device comprises a blast cap, connecting pipe and a support section of thick bamboo, the upper end and the hood of connecting pipe are connected, support the barrel casing outside the connecting pipe, support a section of thick bamboo and be connected with the connecting pipe, support a section of thick bamboo and through-hole cooperation, be equipped with a plurality of limiting plates between connecting pipe and the support section of thick bamboo, a plurality of limiting plates are along the circumferencial direction evenly distributed of connecting pipe in same horizontal plane, the top of supporting seat is located to the limiting plate, a plurality of limiting plates are all connected with the connecting pipe along the circumferencial direction clockwise pivoted one end of connecting pipe, be equipped with the elastic component between limiting plate and the connecting pipe, the one end and the connecting pipe of elastic component are connected, the one end and the limiting plate connection of connecting pipe are kept away from to the elastic component, the section of thick.
Furthermore, the upper end face of the supporting cylinder and the lower end face of the supporting cylinder are both provided with connecting holes, the connecting pipe is in clearance fit with the connecting holes, a supporting ring is arranged above the supporting cylinder and sleeved on the upper portion of the connecting pipe, the supporting ring is connected with the connecting pipe, and the outer diameter of the supporting ring is larger than the aperture of the connecting holes.
Further, be equipped with a plurality of supplementary limiting plates between connecting pipe and the support section of thick bamboo, a plurality of supplementary limiting plates are along the circumferencial direction evenly distributed of connecting pipe in same horizontal plane, supplementary limiting plate locates in the cavity of supporting seat, supplementary limiting plate corresponds with the limiting plate, a plurality of supplementary limiting plates are all connected with the connecting pipe along the circumferencial direction clockwise rotation's of connecting pipe one end, be equipped with supplementary elastic component between supplementary limiting plate and the connecting pipe, the one end and the connecting pipe of supplementary elastic component are connected, the one end and the supplementary limiting plate connection of connecting pipe are kept away from to supplementary elastic component, the section of thick bamboo wall of a support section of thick bamboo is equipped with a plurality of supplementary mounting holes, a plurality of supplementary mounting holes are along the circumferencial.
Furthermore, the lower end of the connecting pipe is provided with a flow guide pipe, the inner cavity of the flow guide pipe is of a gradually expanding structure from top to bottom, and the upper end of the flow guide pipe is connected with the connecting pipe.
Further, still include control system, control system includes controller, humidity transducer and display, and humidity transducer locates in the cable pit, and humidity transducer is connected with the controller electricity, and the display is connected with the controller electricity, and the controller is connected with the motor electricity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the air exchange window, the first cover plate, the second cover plate and the ventilation device are arranged on the upper plate of the supporting seat, so that after the motor is started, the moving rod continuously makes reciprocating linear motion under the action of the downward pressing of the cam and the upward jacking of the compression spring, and further the moving rod continuously drives the first cover plate and the second cover plate to continuously fan in the air exchange window, so that hot air in a cable trench is circulated; in the prior art, hot air in the cable trench can only flow out of the cable trench from the sealing ring, the situation that the hot air in the cable trench enters the cabinet body is avoided, timely ventilation of the inside of the cable trench is realized, the temperature in the cable trench is reduced, the phenomenon that the hot air in the cable trench enters the cabinet body to form condensation is avoided, further, the problem that automatic mechanisms such as a circuit breaker and a load switch in the cabinet body are corroded, the switch cannot correctly act is avoided, the power supply reliability is improved, large manpower and material resources are not required to be consumed for erasing the condensation of the ring main unit, and potential safety hazards are reduced.
2. Through the arrangement of the rotary hole, the rotary shaft, the sliding block and the dovetail groove, on one hand, the first cover plate and the second cover plate can be supported by the supporting seat while the movable rod drives the first cover plate and the second cover plate to continuously fan, so that one end of the first cover plate, which is far away from the second cover plate, and one end of the second cover plate, which is far away from the first cover plate, slide on the supporting seat, so that the first cover plate and the second cover plate are prevented from falling off due to the fact that the first cover plate and the second cover plate cannot be supported by the supporting seat when the movable rod is broken, and the emergency defense capability; on the other hand, the movable rod is prevented from completely lifting the first cover plate and the second cover plate out of the ventilation window, so that the first cover plate and the second cover plate are completely separated from the ventilation window, and the device is more reliable.
3. According to the invention, the protective shell is arranged, so that the ventilation device can be protected, the service life of the ventilation device is prolonged, the maintenance and replacement times of the ventilation device are reduced, the manpower and material resources consumed for replacing and maintaining the ventilation device are reduced, and the cost is reduced.
4. According to the invention, the plurality of ventilation devices are arranged on the upper plate of the supporting seat, on one hand, when the first cover plate and the second cover plate are pressed by the moving rod, cold air from the ventilation devices completely enters the cable trench, and hot air in the cable trench simultaneously flows out of the cable trench from the auxiliary ventilation devices, so that the replacement efficiency of the hot air in the cable trench is improved; and when the ventilation device is damaged and cannot normally work, the auxiliary ventilation device can still be normally used, so that the emergency defense capability of the device is improved.
On the other hand, supplementary ventilation unit is through setting up the hood, the connecting pipe, a supporting cylinder, limiting plate and elastic component, can be clockwise through rotating the connecting pipe, make the connecting pipe drive the limiting plate and rotate together, rotate the position relative with the mounting hole of a supporting cylinder until the limiting plate, the limiting plate is under the effect of elastic component, the direction to keeping away from the connecting pipe extends, thereby make the limiting plate pass the mounting hole and stretch out a supporting cylinder, thereby make the limiting plate keep off on the up end of supporting seat, prevent that a supporting cylinder from falling from the through-hole of supporting seat, the limiting plate realizes the supporting role to a supporting cylinder, and then realize the installation of ventilation unit on the supporting seat, make ventilation unit more convenient with the dismouting of supporting seat.
5. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the connecting holes and the supporting rings, the connecting pipe can rotate in the supporting cylinder conveniently on one hand, and on the other hand, the connecting pipe can be supported in the supporting cylinder, so that the weight of the connecting pipe borne by the limiting plate is shared, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
6. According to the invention, by arranging the auxiliary limiting plate and the auxiliary elastic piece, the auxiliary limiting plate can extend out of the supporting barrel while the connecting barrel is rotated clockwise to enable the limiting plate to extend out of the supporting barrel, so that the auxiliary limiting plate can block the supporting seat, and therefore, the phenomenon that the auxiliary ventilation device is lifted by wind due to the harsh natural conditions outside is avoided, for example, under the condition of large wind power, and the auxiliary ventilation device is more firmly installed on the supporting seat.
7. According to the invention, the honeycomb duct is arranged, so that the power loss of hot air in the cable trench, which is generated at the lower end of the connecting pipe due to turbulence, can be reduced, and the hot air in the cable trench can flow out more smoothly.
8. Through setting up control system, can monitor the humidity in the cable pit by oneself through humidity transducer to in time move the motor through the controller, intelligence is convenient, has reduced staff's intensity of labour, raises the efficiency, and moreover, the humidity that humidity transducer monitored can show on the display screen, the staff's of being convenient for inspection.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a condensation-preventing ventilation device of a ring main unit;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1A;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a condensation-preventing ventilation device of a ring main unit;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural view of the auxiliary ventilation device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view II of the auxiliary ventilating device;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary ventilation device.
In the figure: 1-a hood, 2-a connecting pipe, 3-a limiting plate, 4-an elastic element, 5-an auxiliary elastic element, 6-an auxiliary limiting plate, 7-a draft tube, 8-a supporting cylinder, 9-a supporting ring, 10-a cabinet body, 11-a supporting seat, 13-a ventilation window, 14-an auxiliary mounting hole, 15-a mounting hole, 16-a first cover plate, 17-a second cover plate, 18-a supporting plate, 19-a motor, 20-a cam, 21-a moving rod, 22-a contact plate, 23-a compression spring, 24-a rotating shaft, 25-a sliding block, 26-a protective shell and 27-a dovetail groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
a ring main unit anti-condensation ventilation device is shown in figures 1-3, and comprises a supporting seat 11 arranged above a cable duct and a cabinet body 10 arranged above the supporting seat 11, wherein the cabinet body 10 is connected with the supporting seat 11 through a bolt, the supporting seat 11 comprises an upper plate and four side plates, the four side plates are all arranged below the upper plate, the four side plates and the upper plate are surrounded to form a shell structure with an open lower end surface,
an air exchange window 13 and a threading hole are formed in the upper plate of the supporting seat 11, a first cover plate 16 and a second cover plate 17 are arranged in the air exchange window 13, one end of the first cover plate 16 is hinged with one end of the second cover plate 17, one end of the first cover plate 16, far away from the second cover plate 17, and one end of the second cover plate 17, far away from the first cover plate 16, are both in sliding connection with the upper plate of the supporting seat 11, and the threading hole is matched with a cable in the cabinet body 10;
one side of the cabinet body 10 is equipped with the backup pad 18, and the lateral wall welded fastening of backup pad 18 and cabinet body 10, the top of backup pad 18 are equipped with ventilation unit, and ventilation unit includes motor 19, cam 20, carriage release lever 21, contact plate 22 and compression spring 23, and motor 19's output shaft and the key-type connection of cam 20 are specific: the cam 20 is a disc cam, the moving rod 21 is arranged below the cam 20, the contact plate 22 is arranged between the moving rod 21 and the cam 20, the contact plate 22 is fixedly welded to the upper end of the moving rod 21, the lower end of the moving rod 21 is hinged to one end, close to the second cover plate 17, of the first cover plate 16, the support plate 18 is provided with a slide hole, the slide hole is matched with the moving rod 21, the moving rod 21 slides up and down in the slide hole, a compression spring 23 is arranged between the contact plate 22 and the support plate 18, one end of the compression spring 23 is fixedly welded to the support plate 18, and one end, far away from the support plate 18, of the compression spring 23 is fixedly.
Further, the one end that second apron 17 was kept away from to first apron 16 and the one end that first apron 16 was kept away from to second apron 17 all are equipped with the commentaries on classics hole, change downthehole being equipped with pivot 24, pivot 24 and commentaries on classics hole clearance fit, first apron 16 and second apron 17 all revolve pivot 24, the both ends of pivot 24 all are equipped with slider 25, slider 25 and pivot 24 welded fastening, the up end of the upper plate of supporting seat 11 is equipped with dovetail 27, dovetail 27 and slider 25 cooperation, slider 25 slides along dovetail 27.
Further, a protective shell 26 is arranged outside the ventilation device, and the protective shell 26 and the support plate 18 are fixed through bolts.
When the cable duct is used, the motor 19 is started, the output shaft of the motor 19 rotates, the output shaft of the motor 19 drives the cam 20 to rotate, when the far-end of the cam 20 is far away from the contact plate 22, due to the fact that the force which jacks up the contact plate 22 exists all the time in the compression spring 23, the contact plate 22 moves up under the action of the compression spring 23, the contact plate 22 drives the moving rod 21 to move up, the lower end of the moving rod 21 drives the first cover plate 16 and the second cover plate 17, the first cover plate 16 and the first cover plate 17 are lifted up, in the process that the first cover plate 16 and the second cover plate 17 are lifted up, outside cold air enters the cable duct from the air exchange window 13, and at the moment, one end, far away from the second cover plate 17, of the first cover plate 16 and one end, far away from the.
When the distal end of the cam 20 abuts against the upper end face of the contact plate 22, the moving rod 21 moves downwards in the process that the contact plate 22 further presses the compression spring 23, the lower end of the moving rod 21 presses the first cover plate 26 and the second cover plate 17 downwards, so that the first cover plate 16 and the second cover plate 17 cover the ventilation window 13, hot air in the cable trench flows out in the process that the first cover plate 16 and the second cover plate 17 cover the ventilation window 13, and meanwhile, one end of the first cover plate 16, which is far away from the second cover plate 17, and one end of the second cover plate 17, which is far away from the first cover plate 16, are far away from each other.
Along with the continuous rotation of the output shaft of the motor 19, the output shaft of the motor 19 drives the cam 20 to rotate continuously, and in the process that the far-end of the cam 20 is contacted with and away from the contact plate 22 continuously, the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the moving rod 21 is realized, so that the first cover plate 16 and the second cover plate 17 are lifted and pressed continuously, and the hot air in the cable duct is fanned out continuously by the first cover plate 16 and the second cover plate 17.
Example 2:
the embodiment 2 is the same as the embodiment 1, except that, as shown in fig. 4-6, four auxiliary ventilation devices are arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting seat 11, the four auxiliary ventilation devices are respectively arranged at the corners of the cabinet body 10, and four through holes are arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting seat 11;
the auxiliary ventilation device comprises a hood 1, a connecting pipe 2 and a supporting cylinder 8; specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the hood 1 adopts an unpowered hood; the upper end of the connecting pipe 2 is welded and fixed with the blast cap 1, the supporting cylinder 8 is sleeved outside the connecting pipe 2, connecting holes are formed in the upper end face of the supporting cylinder 8 and the lower end face of the supporting cylinder 8, the connecting pipe 2 is in clearance fit with the connecting holes, the connecting pipe 2 can rotate in the connecting holes, a supporting ring 9 is arranged above the supporting cylinder 8, the supporting ring 9 is sleeved on the upper portion of the connecting pipe 2, the supporting ring 9 is welded and fixed with the connecting pipe 2, and the outer diameter of the supporting ring 9 is larger than the aperture of the; support a section of thick bamboo 8 and through-hole clearance fit, be equipped with a plurality of limiting plates 3 between a connecting pipe 2 and the support section of thick bamboo 8, a plurality of limiting plates 3 are along connecting pipe 2's circumferencial direction evenly distributed in same horizontal plane, and supporting seat 11's top is located to limiting plate 3, and a plurality of limiting plates 3 are all along connecting pipe 2's circumferencial direction clockwise pivoted one end and connecting pipe 2 welded fastening, are equipped with elastic component 4 between limiting plate 3 and the connecting pipe 2, and are concrete: the elastic element 4 adopts a compression spring; one end and the 2 welded fastening of connecting pipe of elastic component 4, the one end and the 3 welded fastening of limiting plate that connecting pipe 2 was kept away from to elastic component 4, and the section of thick bamboo wall that supports a section of thick bamboo 8 is equipped with a plurality of mounting holes 15, a plurality of mounting holes 15 along the circumferencial direction evenly distributed who supports a section of thick bamboo 8, mounting hole 15 and the cooperation of limiting plate 3.
Be equipped with a plurality of supplementary limiting plates 6 between connecting pipe 2 and the support section of thick bamboo 8, a plurality of supplementary limiting plates 6 are along connecting pipe 2's circumferencial direction evenly distributed in same horizontal plane, and supplementary limiting plate 6 is located in the cavity of supporting seat 11, and supplementary limiting plate 6 corresponds with limiting plate 3, and is concrete: the number of the auxiliary limiting plates 6 is the same as that of the limiting plates 3, and the auxiliary limiting plates 6 are arranged right below the limiting plates 3; a plurality of supplementary limiting plate 6 all along connecting pipe 2's circumferencial direction clockwise rotation's one end and connecting pipe 2 welded fastening, be equipped with supplementary elastic component 5 between supplementary limiting plate 6 and the connecting pipe 2, it is specific: supplementary elastic plate 5 also adopts compression spring, and the one end and the connecting pipe 2 welded fastening of supplementary elastic component 5, supplementary elastic component 5 keep away from the one end and the supplementary limiting plate 6 welded fastening of connecting pipe 2, and the section of thick bamboo wall of a support section of thick bamboo 8 is equipped with a plurality of supplementary mounting holes 14, and a plurality of supplementary mounting holes 14 cooperate with supplementary limiting plate 6 along the circumferencial direction evenly distributed of a support section of thick bamboo 8.
During installation, the supporting tube 8 of the ventilation device is inserted into the through hole of the supporting seat 11, then the connecting tube 2 is rotated clockwise, the connecting tube 2 drives the limiting plate 3 and the auxiliary limiting plate 6 to rotate together, when one end of the limiting plate 3, which is far away from the connecting tube 2, rotates to the position of the mounting hole 15 of the supporting tube 8, one end of the auxiliary limiting plate 6, which is far away from the connecting tube 2, rotates to the position of the auxiliary mounting hole 14 of the supporting tube 8, the limiting plate 3 extends outwards under the action of the elastic part 4, the auxiliary limiting plate 6 extends outwards under the action of the auxiliary elastic part 5, so that one end of the limiting plate 3, which is far away from the connecting tube 2, extends out of the mounting hole 15, one end of the auxiliary limiting plate 6, which is far away from the connecting tube 2, extends out of the auxiliary limiting hole 14, at the moment, the connecting tube 2 stops rotating, the, the ventilation device is prevented from being turned over, and the ventilation device is installed on the supporting seat 11, so that the ventilation device and the supporting seat 11 are firmly installed. After the installation, the air of higher temperature reachs the external world through supporting seat 11, connecting pipe 2 and hood 1 in proper order in the cable pit to effectively carry the external world with the hot-air in the cable pit, thereby avoid the hot-air entering cabinet body 10 in the cable pit, thereby effectively prevent the production of the condensation phenomenon in the cabinet body 10.
When in use: the motor 19 is started, the output shaft of the motor 19 rotates, the output shaft of the motor 19 drives the cam 20 to rotate continuously along with the continuous rotation of the output shaft of the motor 19, the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the moving rod 21 is realized in the process that the far end of the cam 20 is contacted with and away from the contact plate 22 continuously, so that the first cover plate 16 and the second cover plate 17 are lifted and pressed continuously, the hot air in the cable trench is fanned out continuously by the first cover plate 16 and the second cover plate 17, and meanwhile, the hot air in the cable trench also flows out from the auxiliary ventilation device.
Example 3:
this embodiment 3 is the same as embodiment 2, and the difference lies in, the looped netowrk cabinet anti-condensation ventilation unit of this embodiment 3 still includes control system, and control system includes controller, humidity transducer and display, and humidity transducer locates in the cable pit, and humidity transducer is connected with the controller electricity, and the display is connected with the controller electricity, and the controller is connected with motor 19 electricity. When the humidity sensor monitors that the humidity in the cable trench is greater than 50%, the controller starts the motor 19 to enable the ventilation device to start to operate and ventilate the cable trench until the humidity in the cable trench is less than 50%.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (5)
1. A ring main unit condensation-prevention ventilation device comprises a supporting seat arranged above a cable duct and a cabinet body arranged above the supporting seat, wherein the cabinet body is connected with the supporting seat;
a supporting plate is arranged on one side of the cabinet body and connected with the side wall of the cabinet body, a ventilation device is arranged above the supporting plate and comprises a motor, a cam, a moving rod, a contact plate and a compression spring, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the cam, the moving rod is arranged below the cam, the contact plate is arranged between the moving rod and the cam, the contact plate is connected with the upper end of the moving rod, the lower end of the moving rod is hinged with one end, close to the second cover plate, of the first cover plate, a sliding hole is formed in the supporting plate and matched with the moving rod, the compression spring is arranged between the contact plate and the supporting plate, one end of the compression spring is connected with the supporting plate, and one;
a protective shell is arranged outside the ventilation device and connected with the supporting plate;
the upper plate of the supporting seat is provided with a plurality of through holes and a plurality of auxiliary ventilation devices, each auxiliary ventilation device comprises a blast cap and a connecting pipe, support a section of thick bamboo, the upper end and the hood of connecting pipe are connected, support a section of thick bamboo and overlap outside the connecting pipe, support a section of thick bamboo and be connected with the connecting pipe, support a section of thick bamboo and through-hole cooperation, be equipped with a plurality of limiting plates between connecting pipe and the support a section of thick bamboo, a plurality of limiting plates are along the circumferencial direction evenly distributed of connecting pipe in same horizontal plane, the top of supporting seat is located to the limiting plate, a plurality of limiting plates all are connected with the connecting pipe along the circumferencial direction clockwise pivoted one end of connecting pipe, be equipped with the elastic component between limiting plate and the connecting pipe, the one end and the connecting pipe of elastic component are connected, the one end and the limiting plate connection of connecting pipe are kept away from to the elastic component.
2. The ring main unit anti-condensation ventilation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end surface of the supporting cylinder and the lower end surface of the supporting cylinder are both provided with a connecting hole, the connecting pipe is in clearance fit with the connecting hole, a supporting ring is arranged above the supporting cylinder, the supporting ring is sleeved on the upper portion of the connecting pipe, the supporting ring is connected with the connecting pipe, and the outer diameter of the supporting ring is larger than the hole diameter of the connecting hole.
3. The ring main unit anti-condensation ventilation device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of auxiliary limiting plates are disposed between the connecting pipe and the supporting cylinder, the plurality of auxiliary limiting plates are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the connecting pipe in the same horizontal plane, the auxiliary limiting plates are disposed in the cavity of the supporting seat, the auxiliary limiting plates correspond to the limiting plates, one ends of the plurality of auxiliary limiting plates, which rotate clockwise along the circumferential direction of the connecting pipe, are connected to the connecting pipe, an auxiliary elastic member is disposed between the auxiliary limiting plates and the connecting pipe, one end of the auxiliary elastic member is connected to the connecting pipe, one end of the auxiliary elastic member, which is away from the connecting pipe, is connected to the auxiliary limiting plates, a plurality of auxiliary mounting holes are disposed on the wall of the supporting cylinder, the plurality of auxiliary mounting holes are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the supporting cylinder.
4. The anti-condensation ventilator of ring main unit as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lower end of the connecting tube is provided with a flow guiding tube, the inner cavity of the flow guiding tube is of a gradually expanding structure from top to bottom, and the upper end of the flow guiding tube is connected to the connecting tube.
5. The ring main unit anti-condensation ventilation device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a control system, wherein the control system includes a controller, a humidity sensor and a display, the humidity sensor is disposed in the cable trench, the humidity sensor is electrically connected to the controller, the display is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor.
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CN201910004057.1A CN109616922B (en) | 2019-01-03 | 2019-01-03 | Condensation ventilation unit is prevented to looped netowrk cabinet |
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CN201910004057.1A CN109616922B (en) | 2019-01-03 | 2019-01-03 | Condensation ventilation unit is prevented to looped netowrk cabinet |
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CN109616922A CN109616922A (en) | 2019-04-12 |
CN109616922B true CN109616922B (en) | 2020-09-01 |
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CN110707567B (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-12-15 | 胜利油田恒源电气有限责任公司 | Box-type substation with efficient heat dissipation |
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CN201388004Y (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2010-01-20 | 新疆电力公司昌吉电业局 | Damp-proof device for terminal box in transformer station |
CH703538B1 (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2014-10-15 | Bms Britschgi Motorschutzschalter | Housing for star-delta motor circuit breaker with adjustable mounting holes. |
CN207303737U (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-05-01 | 福建裕能电力成套设备有限公司 | A kind of comprehensive low-pressure distribution box dustproof and waterproof structure |
CN208062604U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-11-06 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司淮南供电公司 | A kind of novel transformer substation terminal box |
CN208241152U (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-12-14 | 上海海事大学 | A kind of power distribution cabinet with automatic dissipating heat function |
CN108899776A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-11-27 | 徐子航 | A kind of electric control cabinet of the power engineering convenient for heat dissipation |
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