CN107718084A - Sugarcane automatic cutting device - Google Patents
Sugarcane automatic cutting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107718084A CN107718084A CN201711202228.9A CN201711202228A CN107718084A CN 107718084 A CN107718084 A CN 107718084A CN 201711202228 A CN201711202228 A CN 201711202228A CN 107718084 A CN107718084 A CN 107718084A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pedestal
- sugarcane
- pin bushing
- guide pin
- straight line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/38—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting with means operable by the moving work to initiate the cutting action
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0608—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by pushers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D2007/013—Means for holding or positioning work the work being tubes, rods or logs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
- B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sugarcane automatic cutting device, including pedestal 1, pedestal 1 is provided with the first guide pin bushing 3 slided for sugarcane 2, pedestal 1 is provided with the locating piece 4 for being used for pushing against with the end of sugarcane 2, pedestal 1, which is provided with, to be used to promote the pressing device that sugarcane 2 is resisted against on locating piece 4, and pressing device is located at the both ends of sugarcane 2 respectively with locating piece 4；Pedestal 1 is provided with workbench 5 below sugarcane 2, and pedestal 1 slidably connects blade 7 above workbench 5, and sugarcane 2 is between blade 7 and workbench 5.Surface trimming sugarcane can be realized by the cooperation of blade and workbench, and ensure that the length of each section sugarcane is consistent, improve the automatization level of whole device, there is provided the sugarcane automatic cutting device that a kind of operating personnel's fatigue strength is small and the sugarcane length that cuts out is consistent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sugarcane automatic cutting device.
Background technology
Sugarcane is the fruit in season in winter, is one of fast-selling fruit of fruit shop., will for the fruit shop of retail business
Sugarcane segment can make things convenient for customers edible；For fruit process producer, sugarcane segment can be added with convenience in transport or subsequently
Work；In a word, by sugarcane be cut into it is a bit of be sugarcane processing common procedure.In the prior art, by the side of sugarcane segment
Method is all by the way that manually sugarcane is placed on a shelf, by cutting knife by sugarcane segment；Obtain in this way
Two deficiencies be present in sugarcane：First, artificial cutting needs one hand-held sugarcane of operating personnel and controls what sugarcane cut every time to enter
To amount, another controls cutting knife to cut sugarcane, and so, fatigue easily occur in operating personnel；Second, because sugarcane passes through
Manually control the amount of feeding of each sugarcane, then the phenomenon that length differs easily occurs in the sugarcane cut out.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome existing technological deficiency, there is provided a kind of operating personnel's fatigue strength
The consistent sugarcane automatic cutting device of sugarcane length that is small and cutting out.
The technical solution of the present invention is to provide a kind of sugarcane automatic cutting device with following structure：Including base
Seat, pedestal are provided with the first guide pin bushing slided for sugarcane, and pedestal is provided with the locating piece for being used for pushing against with sugarcane end, on pedestal
Provided with for promoting sugarcane to be resisted against the pressing device on locating piece, pressing device is located at sugarcane both ends respectively with locating piece；Base
Seat is provided with workbench below sugarcane, and pedestal just slidably connects blade on the table, sugarcane be located at blade and workbench it
Between, slide unit is slidably connected on pedestal, the drawstring for being used for pulling blade cutting sugarcane, blade and base are provided between blade and slide unit
It is provided between seat and is used to pull blade to rise the liftout attachment resetted；Pedestal is provided with the horizontal guide pin bushing being connected with each other with leading vertically
Cover, first straight line rack is slidably connected in horizontal guide pin bushing, first straight line rack is driven by gear assembly and pressing device, is erected
Multiple drive blocks are arranged with straight guide pin bushing, the push for being used for pushing to drive block in horizontal guide pin bushing one by one is provided with vertical guide pin bushing
Device, slide unit, which is provided with, to be used to promote drive block to be moved in horizontal guide pin bushing from vertical guide pin bushing to drive first straight line rack to slide
Push rod；It is provided between first straight line rack and horizontal guide pin bushing and is used to prevent first straight line rack reverse slide and be retracted into level
Locking system in guide pin bushing, pedestal are provided with the power set for being used to drive slide unit to make linear reciprocation movement on pedestal；Pedestal
Stock guide and admission extinguisher are sequentially provided with below locating piece, cut sugarcane is fallen into admission extinguisher after flowing through stock guide.
Preferably, stock guide is inclined on pedestal one kind as the present invention, and stock guide upper end is in same with workbench
On one horizontal plane, stock guide lower end is on same horizontal plane with admission extinguisher upper end open；Pedestal is provided with support, support
It is provided with the spacing hole for being used for housing admission extinguisher.
Preferably, drawstring one end is connected one kind as the present invention with blade bottom, and the other end is connected with slide unit, and pedestal
Tensioning wheel is connected with blade rotated down, drawstring is around on tensioning wheel.
As a modification of the present invention, it is provided between blade and pedestal and is used to pull blade to rise the liftout attachment resetted
Refer to, pedestal is provided with sleeve, and blade upper end is provided with projection, and projection is slidably connected in sleeve；Ejection is socketed with blade
Stage clip, ejection stage clip upper end push against with projection, and bottom pushes against with end-stopping plate under sleeve.
As a modification of the present invention, pedestal is provided with is for promoting sugarcane to be resisted against the pressing device on locating piece
Refer to, pedestal slidably connects push rod in the horizontal direction, and pedestal is provided with guide rod, and push rod, which is provided with, to be used to house leading for guide rod
Xiang Kong, push rod and locating piece are located at sugarcane both ends respectively, are provided with blind hole towards locating piece one end on push rod, are slidably connected in blind hole
There is a piston rod, flat board is provided with away from sugarcane one end on piston rod, piston rod middle part is provided with first annular projection, towards sweet on push rod
Sugarcane one end, which is provided with, to be used for and first annular raised the second annular protrusion for pushing against or departing from；It is provided with the first stage clip in blind hole, first
Stage clip one end pushes against with hole bottom, and the other end pushes against with the flat board on piston rod；Flat board periphery wall and first annular projection are outer
Perisporium is slidably connected with blind hole internal perisporium, is pushed against on piston rod away from flat board one end and sugarcane end.
As a modification of the present invention, first straight line rack is referred to by gear assembly and pressing device transmission, push rod
Second straight line rack is provided with, is rotatably connected on pedestal for the first gear with second straight line rack engaged transmission, first
Gear and first straight line rack engaged transmission.
It is provided with as a modification of the present invention, in vertical guide pin bushing and is used to push to drive block in horizontal guide pin bushing one by one
Pusher refers to, multiple drive blocks are vertically arranged with vertical guide pin bushing, and pedestal is set at vertical guide pin bushing lower ending opening
There is the second guide pin bushing, depression bar is vertically slidably connected in the second guide pin bushing, is provided with depression bar positioned at one end inside vertical guide pin bushing
For the pushing block pushed against with drive block, the second stage clip is socketed with depression bar, second stage clip one end pushes against with pushing block, the other end and the
Two guide pin bushings push against.
It is provided with as a modification of the present invention, between first straight line rack and horizontal guide pin bushing and is used to prevent first straight line tooth
Bar reverse slide and the locking system that is retracted into horizontal guide pin bushing refer to, ratchet are rotatably connected on horizontal guide pin bushing, first straight line
Rack lower surface is provided with multiple grooves, and multiple grooves equidistantly arrange along first straight line rack length direction；Ratchet is led with level
Be provided between set and be used to pull the locking extension spring that ratchet free end is connected on first straight line rack groove, locking extension spring one end with
It is rotatablely connected in the middle part of ratchet, the other end is rotatablely connected with horizontal guide pin bushing.
As a modification of the present invention, pedestal, which is provided with, to be used to drive slide unit to make the dynamic of linear reciprocation movement on pedestal
Power apparatus refers to that pedestal is provided with supporting table, and slide unit is slidably connected in supporting table by dovetail groove, is provided with below slide unit spacing
Block, supporting table are provided with the chute slided for limited block, and limited block close to pressing device one end with pushing against or departing from chute；Base
Second gear is rotatably connected on seat, slide unit is provided with the 3rd linear gear rack, includes being used for and the 3rd straight line tooth in second gear
The toothed region of article engaged transmission and the anodontia region for departing from the 3rd linear gear rack；3rd linear gear rack, second straight line
Rack is parallel to each other with first straight line rack three, and pedestal is provided with the motor for being used for driving second gear to rotate, slide unit and branch
The reset tension spring for being used for pulling the limited block on slide unit to be resisted against chute end, reset tension spring one end and slide unit are provided between support platform
Rotation connection, the other end are rotatablely connected with supporting table.
After above structure, compared with prior art, the present invention passes through the to a kind of sugarcane automatic cutting device of the present invention
Two gears drive slide unit to make straight reciprocating motion in supporting table；Slide unit can pull blade along set during advancing by drawstring
Cylinder length direction declines, and then the sugarcane between blade and workbench is cut off；Sugarcane after being cut off is flowed through after stock guide
Admission extinguisher is fallen into, carries out unified collection；Also, during slide unit advance, push rod can be extracted out of vertical guide pin bushing, led vertically
Drive block in set is come up by depression bar top to be coordinated with first straight line rack；Then, when slide unit resets under the pulling of reset tension spring,
Push rod can push first straight line rack and drive block and be slided together in horizontal guide pin bushing, first straight line rack by first gear come
Drive push rod close towards sugarcane direction, i.e., the shortening of length after sugarcane is cut is compensated by the movement of push rod, it is ensured that sugarcane
End is pressed on locating piece；Due on sugarcane length direction, the constant distance of blade to locating piece, then cutting every time
The sugarcane consistent length got off；Also, it is not necessary to manually it is controlled the work of blade, it is not required that it is artificial to deliver sugarcane,
Reduce the workload of operating personnel.In summary, it is small and cut out to provide a kind of operating personnel's fatigue strength by the present invention
The consistent sugarcane automatic cutting device of sugarcane length.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of sugarcane automatic cutting device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is state diagram when cutter pushes against with workbench in the present invention.
Fig. 3 enters state diagram during horizontal guide pin bushing for a drive block in the present invention.
Shown in figure：1st, pedestal, 2, sugarcane, the 3, first guide pin bushing, 4, locating piece, 5, workbench, 6, supporting table, 7, blade,
8th, slide unit, 9, horizontal guide pin bushing, 10, vertical guide pin bushing, 11, first straight line rack, 12, drive block, 13, push rod, 14, stock guide, 15,
Admission extinguisher, 16, support, 17, drawstring, 18, tensioning wheel, 19, sleeve, 20, projection, 21, ejection stage clip, 22, guide rod, 23, top
Bar, 24, blind hole, 25, piston rod, 26, flat board, 27, first annular projection, the 28, second annular protrusion, the 29, first stage clip, 30,
First gear, the 31, second guide pin bushing, 32, depression bar, 33, pushing block, the 34, second stage clip, 35, ratchet, 36, locking extension spring, 37, spacing
Block, 38, chute, 39, second gear, 40, reset tension spring.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As illustrated, sugarcane automatic cutting device of the present invention includes pedestal 1, pedestal 1 is provided with first slided for sugarcane 2
Guide pin bushing 3, pedestal 1 are provided with the locating piece 4 for being used for pushing against with the end of sugarcane 2, and pedestal 1, which is provided with, to be used to promote sugarcane 2 to be resisted against
Pressing device on locating piece 4, pressing device are located at the both ends of sugarcane 2 respectively with locating piece 4；Pedestal 1 is provided with work below sugarcane 2
Make platform 5, pedestal 1 slidably connects blade 7 above workbench 5, and sugarcane 2 is between blade 7 and workbench 5, on workbench 5
Surface, which is provided with, to be used to house the open slot of the upper knife edge of blade 7, and then prevents blade 7 from directly hitting the upper surface of workbench 5 and rust；
Slide unit 8 is slidably connected on pedestal 1, the drawstring 17 for being used to pull blade 7 to cut sugarcane 2, knife are provided between blade 7 and slide unit 8
It is provided between piece 7 and pedestal 1 and is used to pull blade 7 to rise the liftout attachment resetted；Pedestal 1 is provided with the level being connected with each other and led
9 and vertical guide pin bushing 10 are covered, slidably connect first straight line rack 11 in horizontal guide pin bushing 9, first straight line rack 11 passes through gear train
Part is driven with pressing device, and multiple drive blocks 12 are arranged with vertical guide pin bushing 10, is provided with and is used for drive block in vertical guide pin bushing 10
12 pushers pushed to one by one in horizontal guide pin bushing 9, slide unit 8, which is provided with, to be used to promote drive block 12 to move from vertical guide pin bushing 10
To in horizontal guide pin bushing 9 to drive the push rod 13 that first straight line rack 11 slides, the vertical upper end of guide pin bushing 10 and the horizontal intersection of guide pin bushing 9
Leave the through hole passed through for push rod 13；It is provided between first straight line rack 11 and horizontal guide pin bushing 9 and is used to prevent first straight line rack
11 reverse slides and be retracted into the locking system in horizontal guide pin bushing 9, pedestal 1 be provided be used for drive slide unit 8 to make on pedestal 1 directly
The power set that line moves back and forth；Pedestal 1 is sequentially provided with stock guide 14 and admission extinguisher 15 below locating piece 4, and cut is sweet
Sugarcane is fallen into admission extinguisher 15 after flowing through stock guide 14.
Stock guide 14 is inclined on pedestal 1, and the upper end of stock guide 14 is on same horizontal plane with workbench 5, is led
The lower end of flitch 14 is on same horizontal plane with the upper end open of admission extinguisher 15；Pedestal 1 is provided with support 16, and support 16 is provided with
For housing the spacing hole of admission extinguisher 15.
The one end of drawstring 17 is connected with the bottom of blade 7, and the other end is connected with slide unit 8, and pedestal 1 is in the rotated down of blade 7
Tensioning wheel 18 is connected with, drawstring 17 is around on tensioning wheel 18.
The liftout attachment for being used to pull blade 7 to rise reset is provided between blade 7 and pedestal 1 and refers to that pedestal 1 is provided with set
Cylinder 19, the upper end of blade 7 is provided with projection 20, and projection 20 is slidably connected in sleeve 19；Ejection stage clip 21 is socketed with blade 7,
The ejection upper end of stage clip 21 pushes against with projection 20, and the 19 times end-stopping plates in bottom and sleeve push against；When blade 7 is not by the work of drawstring 17
When firmly, blade 7 can be until projection 20 is resisted against the upper end inwall of sleeve 19 with upward sliding in the presence of stage clip 21 is ejected
Only.
Pedestal 1 is provided with the pressing device for being used for promoting sugarcane 2 to be resisted against on locating piece 4 and refers to that pedestal 1 is in the horizontal direction
Push rod 23 is slidably connected, pedestal 1 is provided with guide rod 22, and push rod 23 is provided with the pilot hole for being used for housing guide rod 22, top
Bar 23 and locating piece 4 be located at the both ends of sugarcane 2 respectively, and blind hole 24, the interior slip of blind hole 24 are provided with towards the one end of locating piece 4 on push rod 23
Piston rod 25 is connected with, remote one end of sugarcane 2 is provided with flat board 26 on piston rod 25, and the middle part of piston rod 25 is provided with first annular projection
27, it is provided with towards the one end of sugarcane 2 on push rod 23 and is used for and first annular raised 27 the second annular protrusion 28 for pushing against or departing from；It is blind
The first stage clip 29 is provided with hole 24, the one end of the first stage clip 29 pushes against with the bottom hole of blind hole 24, the other end and the flat board on piston rod 25
26 push against；The periphery wall of flat board 26 is slidably connected with first annular raised 27 periphery wall with the internal perisporium of blind hole 24, remote on piston rod 25
Pushed against from the one end of flat board 26 and the end of sugarcane 2.
First straight line rack 11 refers to that push rod 23 is provided with second straight line tooth by gear assembly and pressing device transmission
Bar, it is rotatably connected on pedestal 1 for the first gear 30 with second straight line rack engaged transmission, first gear 30 and first straight
The engaged transmission of line rack 11.
It is provided with vertical guide pin bushing 10 and is used to refer to the pusher that drive block 12 pushes in horizontal guide pin bushing 9 one by one, is erected
Multiple drive blocks 12 are vertically arranged with straight guide pin bushing 10, pedestal 1 is led at the vertical lower ending opening of guide pin bushing 10 provided with second
31 are covered, depression bar 32 is vertically slidably connected in the second guide pin bushing 31, is set on depression bar 32 positioned at vertical inside one end of guide pin bushing 10
There is the pushing block 33 for being pushed against with drive block 12, the second stage clip 34, the one end of the second stage clip 34 and pushing block 33 are socketed with depression bar 32
Push against, the other end pushes against with the second guide pin bushing 31；By the second guide pin bushing 31 set can give depression bar 32 slip provide support with
It is oriented to.
It is provided between first straight line rack 11 and horizontal guide pin bushing 9 and is used to prevent the reverse slide of first straight line rack 11 and retract
Locking system in horizontal guide pin bushing 9 refers to, ratchet 35, the lower surface of first straight line rack 11 are rotatably connected on horizontal guide pin bushing 9
Provided with multiple grooves, multiple grooves equidistantly arrange along the length direction of first straight line rack 11；Between ratchet 35 and horizontal guide pin bushing 9
Provided with the locking extension spring 36 for pulling the free end of ratchet 35 to be connected on the groove of first straight line rack 11, the one end of locking extension spring 36
It is rotatablely connected with the middle part of ratchet 35, the other end is rotatablely connected with horizontal guide pin bushing 9.
Pedestal 1 is provided with the power set for being used to drive slide unit 8 to make linear reciprocation movement on pedestal 1 and referred to, on pedestal 1
Provided with supporting table 6, slide unit 8 is slidably connected in supporting table 6 by dovetail groove, and the lower section of slide unit 8 is provided with limited block 37, supporting table 6
The chute 38 slided for limited block 37 is provided with, limited block 37 close to pressing device one end with pushing against or departing from chute 38；Base
Second gear 39 is rotatably connected on seat 1, slide unit 8 is provided with the 3rd linear gear rack, includes being used for and the 3rd in second gear 39
The toothed region of linear gear rack engaged transmission and the anodontia region for departing from the 3rd linear gear rack；3rd linear gear rack,
Two linear gear racks are parallel to each other with the three of first straight line rack 11, and pedestal 1 is provided with the electricity for being used for driving second gear 39 to rotate
Machine, the reset tension spring for being used for pulling the limited block 37 on slide unit 8 to be resisted against the end of chute 38 is provided between slide unit 8 and supporting table 6
40, the one end of reset tension spring 40 is rotatablely connected with slide unit 8, and the other end is rotatablely connected with supporting table 6.
Operation principle：First, sugarcane 2 to be cut is placed into the first guide pin bushing 3, the right part of sugarcane 2 is resisted against positioning
On block 4, left part pushes against with piston rod 25；
Then, motor driven second gear 39 rotates, and the toothed region in second gear 39 can drive slide unit 8 to slide to the right
Dynamic, reset tension spring 40 is softened, and slide unit 8 pulls the bottom of drawstring 17 to move right, and then drawstring 17 pulls blade 7 along sleeve 19
Length direction declines, and until blade 7 and workbench 5 push against, this just cuts off the sugarcane 2 between blade 7 and workbench 5；
It is cut off the sugarcane 2 to get off and flows through stock guide 14 and drop into admission extinguisher 15, carries out unified collection；Wherein, slided to the right in slide unit 8
When dynamic, push rod 13 is extracted from the vertical upper end through hole of guide pin bushing 10, and the drive block 12 of the top one is pushed to horizontal guide pin bushing 9 by depression bar 32
It is interior, and the drive block 12 is on same straight line with first straight line rack 11；
Further, when the anodontia region in second gear 39 and slide unit 8 coordinate, slide unit 8 is in the presence of reset tension spring 40
Slide and reset to the left, untill limited block 37 is resisted against the left part of chute 38；When slide unit 8 slides to the left, push rod 13 can push away
First straight line rack 11 to slide to the left together with the drive block 12 of the top one, in other words, slided in horizontal guide pin bushing 9
The length of first straight line rack 11；First straight line rack 11 drives push rod 23 to move right by first gear 30, push rod
Piston rod 25 on 23 right parts can push sugarcane 2 and be resisted against on locating piece 4；And push rod 23 is slidably connected at by piston rod 25
On, the impact when relative motion occurs between piston rod 25 and sugarcane 2 can be reduced, i.e., between piston rod 25 and sugarcane 2
Impact can be absorbed by the first stage clip 29, compact so as to keep being driven between piston rod 25 and sugarcane 2；Herein, top is passed through
Bar 23 is slided to compensate the length of sugarcane 2 being gradually shortened to the right, it is ensured that the left part of sugarcane 2 is by the stage clip of piston rod 25 and first
29 pressure；And the setting of ratchet 35 can anti-throw-out lever 13 extracted above vertical guide pin bushing 10 after first straight line rack 11 voluntarily
Slide to the right and reset so that whole device transmission is more reliable and more stable.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.It is all in this hair
Within bright claim, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement for being made etc., should be included in protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of sugarcane automatic cutting device, it includes pedestal (1), it is characterised in that：Pedestal (1) is provided with sliding for sugarcane (2)
Dynamic the first guide pin bushing (3), pedestal (1) are provided with the locating piece (4) for being used for pushing against with sugarcane (2) end, and pedestal (1), which is provided with, to be used
In promoting sugarcane (2) to be resisted against the pressing device on locating piece (4), pressing device is located at sugarcane (2) two respectively with locating piece (4)
End；Pedestal (1) is provided with workbench (5) below sugarcane (2), and pedestal (1) slidably connects blade (7) above workbench (5),
Sugarcane (2) is located between blade (7) and workbench (5), and slide unit (8), blade (7) and slide unit (8) are slidably connected on pedestal (1)
Between be provided with the drawstring (17) for being used to pull blade (7) to cut sugarcane (2), be provided between blade (7) and pedestal (1) for pulling
Blade (7) rises the liftout attachment resetted；Pedestal (1) is provided with the horizontal guide pin bushing (9) and vertical guide pin bushing (10) being connected with each other, water
First straight line rack (11) is slidably connected in flat guide pin bushing (9), first straight line rack (11) passes through gear assembly and pressing device
Transmission, multiple drive blocks (12) are arranged with vertical guide pin bushing (10), be provided with vertical guide pin bushing (10) be used for by drive block (12) by
One pusher pushed in horizontal guide pin bushing (9), slide unit (8), which is provided with, to be used to promote drive block (12) from vertical guide pin bushing (10)
It is moved in horizontal guide pin bushing (9) to drive the push rod (13) that first straight line rack (11) slides；First straight line rack (11) and water
It is provided between flat guide pin bushing (9) and is used to prevent first straight line rack (11) reverse slide and be retracted into the locking in horizontal guide pin bushing (9)
Device, pedestal (1) are provided with the power set for being used to drive slide unit (8) to make linear reciprocation movement on pedestal (1)；Pedestal (1)
Stock guide (14) and admission extinguisher (15) are sequentially provided with below locating piece (4), cut sugarcane falls after flowing through stock guide (14)
Enter in admission extinguisher (15).
2. sugarcane automatic cutting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Stock guide (14) is inclined at pedestal
(1) on, stock guide (14) upper end is on same horizontal plane with workbench (5), stock guide (14) lower end and admission extinguisher (15)
Upper end open is on same horizontal plane；Pedestal (1) is provided with support (16), and support (16), which is provided with, to be used to house admission extinguisher
(15) spacing hole.
3. sugarcane automatic cutting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Under drawstring (17) one end and blade (7)
End is connected, and the other end is connected with slide unit (8), and pedestal (1) is connected with tensioning wheel (18), drawstring in blade (7) rotated down
(17) around on tensioning wheel (18).
4. sugarcane automatic cutting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided between blade (7) and pedestal (1)
Refer to that pedestal (1) is provided with sleeve (19) for pulling blade (7) to rise the liftout attachment resetted, blade (7) upper end is provided with
Projection (20), projection (20) are slidably connected in sleeve (19)；Ejection stage clip (21) is socketed with blade (7), ejects stage clip
(21) upper end pushes against with projection (20), and bottom pushes against with end-stopping plate under sleeve (19).
5. sugarcane automatic cutting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Pedestal (1) is provided with sweet for promoting
The pressing device that sugarcane (2) is resisted against on locating piece (4) refers to that pedestal (1) slidably connects push rod (23), pedestal in the horizontal direction
(1) guide rod (22) is provided with, push rod (23) is provided with the pilot hole for being used for housing guide rod (22), push rod (23) and locating piece
(4) it is located at sugarcane (2) both ends respectively, is provided with blind hole (24) towards locating piece (4) one end on push rod (23), is slided in blind hole (24)
It is connected with piston rod (25), flat board (26) is provided with away from sugarcane (2) one end on piston rod (25), provided with the in the middle part of piston rod (25)
One annular protrusion (27), it is provided with towards sugarcane (2) one end on push rod (23) and is used for and first annular raised (27) push against or departed from
The second annular protrusion (28)；The first stage clip (29), the first stage clip (29) one end and blind hole (24) bottom hole are provided with blind hole (24)
Push against, the other end pushes against with the flat board (26) on piston rod (25)；Flat board (26) periphery wall and first annular raised (27) periphery
Wall is slidably connected with blind hole (24) internal perisporium, is pushed against on piston rod (25) away from flat board (26) one end and sugarcane (2) end.
6. sugarcane automatic cutting device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：First straight line rack (11) passes through gear
The transmission of component and pressing device refers to that push rod (23) is provided with second straight line rack, is rotatably connected to and is used for and the on pedestal (1)
The first gear (30) of two linear gear rack engaged transmissions, first gear (30) and first straight line rack (11) engaged transmission.
7. sugarcane automatic cutting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided with that be used for will in vertical guide pin bushing (10)
The pusher that drive block (12) pushes in horizontal guide pin bushing (9) one by one refers to, is vertically arranged in vertical guide pin bushing (10)
There are multiple drive blocks (12), pedestal (1) is provided with the second guide pin bushing (31), the second guide pin bushing (31) at vertical guide pin bushing (10) lower ending opening
Depression bar (32) is inside vertically slidably connected, is provided with and is used for and biography positioned at the internal one end of vertical guide pin bushing (10) on depression bar (32)
The pushing block (33) that motion block (12) pushes against, the second stage clip (34), the second stage clip (34) one end and pushing block are socketed with depression bar (32)
(33) push against, the other end and the second guide pin bushing (31) push against.
8. sugarcane automatic cutting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First straight line rack (11) is led with level
It is provided between set (9) and is used to prevent first straight line rack (11) reverse slide and be retracted into the locking system in horizontal guide pin bushing (9)
Refer to, ratchet (35) is rotatably connected on horizontal guide pin bushing (9), first straight line rack (11) lower surface is provided with multiple grooves, multiple
Groove equidistantly arranges along first straight line rack (11) length direction；It is provided between ratchet (35) and horizontal guide pin bushing (9) and is used to draw
Pawl (35) free end is connected to the locking extension spring (36) on first straight line rack (11) groove, locking extension spring (36) one end with
It is rotatablely connected in the middle part of ratchet (35), the other end is rotatablely connected with horizontal guide pin bushing (9).
9. sugarcane automatic cutting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Pedestal (1), which is provided with, to be used to drive cunning
The power set that platform (8) makees linear reciprocation movement on pedestal (1) refer to that pedestal (1) is provided with supporting table (6), and slide unit (8) is logical
Cross dovetail groove to be slidably connected in supporting table (6), limited block (37) is provided with below slide unit (8), supporting table (6) is provided with for spacing
The chute (38) that block (37) slides, limited block (37) close to pressing device one end with pushing against or departing from chute (38)；Pedestal (1)
On be rotatably connected to second gear (39), slide unit (8) is provided with the 3rd linear gear rack, includes being used in second gear (39) and the
The toothed region of three linear gear rack engaged transmissions and the anodontia region for departing from the 3rd linear gear rack；3rd linear gear rack,
Second straight line rack is parallel to each other with first straight line rack (11) three, and pedestal (1), which is provided with, to be used to drive second gear (39)
The motor of rotation, it is provided between slide unit (8) and supporting table (6) and is used to pull the limited block (37) on slide unit (8) to be resisted against chute
(38) reset tension spring (40) of end, reset tension spring (40) one end are rotatablely connected with slide unit (8), and the other end turns with supporting table (6)
Dynamic connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711202228.9A CN107718084A (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | Sugarcane automatic cutting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711202228.9A CN107718084A (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | Sugarcane automatic cutting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107718084A true CN107718084A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
Family
ID=61219425
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711202228.9A Pending CN107718084A (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | Sugarcane automatic cutting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107718084A (en) |
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| CN108587836A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-09-28 | 遵义市永宏金属设备有限公司 | A kind of Brewing equipment |
| CN108943048A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽佳谷豆食品有限公司 | The cutter device of adjustable rice cake |
| CN111283775A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-16 | 林英才 | Tablet cutting device of adjustable cutting thickness |
| CN111531592A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-08-14 | 马云艳 | PPR pipe fitting evenly cutting equipment |
| CN111962281A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-20 | 榆林市蒙赛尔服饰有限责任公司 | Cold-proof trousers manufacturing process taking wool flocculus as filler and production device thereof |
| CN114013768A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2022-02-08 | 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所（广西亚热带农产品加工研究所） | Sugarcane processing device and processing method |
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| CN114013768A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2022-02-08 | 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所（广西亚热带农产品加工研究所） | Sugarcane processing device and processing method |
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