CN107717352A - A kind of moulding process of the forging with decile rectangular end face tooth - Google Patents
A kind of moulding process of the forging with decile rectangular end face tooth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107717352A CN107717352A CN201711010821.3A CN201711010821A CN107717352A CN 107717352 A CN107717352 A CN 107717352A CN 201711010821 A CN201711010821 A CN 201711010821A CN 107717352 A CN107717352 A CN 107717352A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- forging stock
- forging
- squeeze
- head
- stock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C25/00—Profiling tools for metal extruding
- B21C25/02—Dies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J5/00—Methods for forging, hammering, or pressing; Special equipment or accessories therefor
- B21J5/002—Hybrid process, e.g. forging following casting
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of moulding process of the forging with decile rectangular end face tooth, it in turn includes the following steps:Blanking:Obtain bar-shaped forging stock;Jumping-up:Bar-shaped forging stock is inserted in the die cavity of heading die, jumping-up is carried out to forging stock, obtains forging stock of the one end formed with thicker head;It is anti-to squeeze:Forging stock after jumping-up is inserted in the die cavity of anti-extruding mold, it is counter to forging stock to be squeezed so that the head of forging stock forms the head cavity of indent;Just squeeze:Forging stock after anti-squeeze is inserted in the die cavity of positive extruding mold, forging stock is carried out just to squeeze so that upper surface formation of the head cavity of forging stock etc. divides rectangular end face tooth.Compared with prior art, the moulding process of the forging of decile rectangular end face tooth proposed by the present invention, it uses end-tooth mould to complete etc. to divide the extrusion forming of rectangular end face tooth, so as to the production cost for shortening the production cycle for the forging for carrying decile rectangular end face tooth, reducing product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to precision metal to forge field, more particularly to a kind of shaping of the forging with decile rectangular end face tooth
Technique.
Background technology
Forging with decile rectangular end face tooth is a kind of common auto parts and components, and as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it shows
A kind of structure of typical decile rectangular end face tooth forging 100.The forging 100 of decile rectangular end face tooth include axle portion 101 and
Positioned at the head 102 of the one end of axle portion 101, the upper surface on the head 102 is recessed to form head chamber 103, the head chamber 103
Last week is provided with some rectangular end face teeth 104 equidistantly arranged at.
Very high, prior art is required to the equal indicative of rectangular end face tooth 104 with decile rectangular end face tooth forging 100
In, the general method being combined using warm forging extrusion process completes the shaping with decile rectangular end face tooth forging 100, i.e.,:Temperature
Forging extruding obtains the forging stock with the profile of head chamber 103, then last week edge at milling of the practical Digit Control Machine Tool in the head chamber of forging stock
Go out rectangular end face tooth 104.
The shaping efficiency of process for machining is low, and produces a large amount of waste materials, extends the production cycle of product, improves production
The production cost of product.Therefore, it is necessary to the production technology of the existing forging with decile rectangular end face tooth is improved.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of shaping work with decile rectangular end face tooth forging
Skill, its concrete technical scheme are as follows:
A kind of moulding process of the forging with decile rectangular end face tooth, it in turn includes the following steps:
Blanking:Obtain bar-shaped forging stock;
Jumping-up:Bar-shaped forging stock is inserted in the die cavity of heading die, jumping-up is carried out to forging stock, obtains one end formed with thicker
Head forging stock;
It is anti-to squeeze:Forging stock after jumping-up is inserted in the die cavity of anti-extruding mold, it is counter to forging stock to be squeezed so that the head of forging stock
Form the head cavity of indent;
Just squeeze:Forging stock after anti-squeeze is inserted in the die cavity of positive extruding mold, forging stock is carried out just to squeeze so that the head of forging stock
Upper surface formation of inner chamber etc. divides rectangular end face tooth.
Further, after the anti-crowded step, the step of just squeezing also includes face work step, the car before
End face step is used to carry out turning to the upper end on the head of the forging stock after anti-squeeze so that the upper edge of head cavity forms flat
Whole upper surface.
Further, also include having the following steps after the blanking step, before the jumping-up:
Ball blast cleans:Ball blast cleaning is carried out to the surface of forging stock using Shotblast cleaning machine, to remove the oxide skin on its surface,
So as to increase the surface area of forging stock;
Coating:Coating treatment is carried out to the surface of forging stock, makes one layer of graphite of its surface uniform fold;
Annealing:Forging stock is made annealing treatment using annealing furnace, to remove its internal stress.
Further, after the jumping-up step, also comprise the following steps before the anti-crowded step:
Normalizing:Normalized treatment is carried out to forging using normalizing furnace, to lift the toughness of forging stock.
Further, after the face work step, also comprise the following steps before the anti-crowded step:
Ball blast cleans:Ball blast cleaning is carried out to the surface of forging stock using Shotblast cleaning machine, to remove the oxide skin on its surface,
So as to increase the surface area of forging stock.
Compared with prior art, the moulding process of the forging proposed by the present invention with decile rectangular end face tooth, it is used
End-tooth mould completion etc. divides the extrusion forming of rectangular end face tooth, so as to shorten the forging for carrying decile rectangular end face tooth
Production cycle, reduce the production cost of product.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the typical forging with decile rectangular end face tooth;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 3 is the forming process figure of the forging with decile rectangular end face tooth of the present invention.
Embodiment
To make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention, can be more obvious understandable, it is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
" one embodiment " or " embodiment " referred to herein refers to may be included at least one implementation of the present invention
Special characteristic, structure or characteristic." in one embodiment " that different places occur in this manual not refers both to same
Individual embodiment, nor the single or selective embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiment.
As shown in figure 3, in a specific embodiment, the forging provided by the invention with decile rectangular end face tooth into
Type technique comprises the technical steps that:
1st, blanking:Bar-shaped forging stock is obtained, as shown in Fig. 3 (a);
2nd, ball blast cleans:Ball blast cleaning is carried out to the surface of forging stock using Shotblast cleaning machine, to remove the oxidation on its surface
Skin, so as to increase the surface area of forging stock;
3rd, coating:Coating treatment is carried out to the surface of forging stock, makes one layer of graphite of its surface uniform fold;
4th, anneal:Forging stock is made annealing treatment using annealing furnace, to remove its internal stress.
5th, jumping-up:Bar-shaped forging stock is inserted in the die cavity of heading die, to forging stock carry out jumping-up, obtain one end formed with compared with
The forging stock on thick head.Shown in forging stock such as Fig. 3 (b) after jumping-up;
6th, normalizing:Normalized treatment is carried out to forging using normalizing furnace, to lift the toughness of forging stock;
7th, it is anti-to squeeze:Forging stock after jumping-up is inserted in the die cavity of anti-extruding mold, it is counter to forging stock to be squeezed so that the head of forging stock
Portion forms the head cavity of indent.Shown in forging stock such as Fig. 3 (c) after instead squeezing;
8th, face work:Turning is carried out to the upper end on the head of the forging stock after anti-squeeze so that the upper edge of head cavity
Form smooth upper surface.Shown in forging stock such as Fig. 3 (d) after instead squeezing;
9th, ball blast cleans:Ball blast cleaning is carried out to the surface of forging stock using Shotblast cleaning machine, to remove the oxidation on its surface
Skin, so as to increase the surface area of forging stock;
10th, just squeeze:Forging stock 3 (d) is inserted in the die cavity of positive extruding mold, forging stock is carried out just to squeeze so that the head of forging stock
Upper surface formation of inner chamber etc. divides rectangular end face tooth.So as to obtain finished product 3 (e).
It can be seen that compared with prior art, the moulding process of the forging of decile rectangular end face tooth proposed by the present invention, it is used
End-tooth mould completion etc. divides the extrusion forming of rectangular end face tooth, so as to shorten the forging for carrying decile rectangular end face tooth
Production cycle, reduce the production cost of product.
The description with certain particularity detailed enough has been carried out to the present invention above.Ordinary skill in art
Personnel are it should be understood that what the description in embodiment was merely exemplary, before without departing from true spirit and scope of the present invention
Put make it is all change should all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Scope of the present invention is by described power
What sharp claim was defined, rather than limited by foregoing description in embodiment.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. moulding process of the forging with decile rectangular end face tooth, it is characterised in that:It in turn includes the following steps:Blanking:Obtain bar-shaped forging stock;Jumping-up:Bar-shaped forging stock is inserted in the die cavity of heading die, jumping-up is carried out to forging stock, obtains one end formed with thicker head The forging stock in portion;It is anti-to squeeze:Forging stock after jumping-up is inserted in the die cavity of anti-extruding mold, it is counter to forging stock to be squeezed so that the head of forging stock is formed The head cavity of indent;Just squeeze:Forging stock after anti-squeeze is inserted in the die cavity of positive extruding mold, forging stock is carried out just to squeeze so that the head cavity of forging stock Upper surface formed etc. divide rectangular end face tooth.
- 2. moulding process as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:After the anti-crowded step, it is described just squeezing step it Preceding also to include face work step, the face work step is used to enter driving to the upper end on the head of the forging stock after anti-squeeze Cut so that the upper edge of head cavity forms smooth upper surface.
- 3. moulding process as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:After the blanking step, also wrapped before the jumping-up Include and have the following steps:Ball blast cleans:Ball blast cleaning is carried out to the surface of forging stock using Shotblast cleaning machine, to remove the oxide skin on its surface, so as to Increase the surface area of forging stock;Coating:Coating treatment is carried out to the surface of forging stock, makes one layer of graphite of its surface uniform fold;Annealing:Forging stock is made annealing treatment using annealing furnace, to remove its internal stress.
- 4. moulding process as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:After the jumping-up step, before the anti-crowded step Also comprise the following steps:Normalizing:Normalized treatment is carried out to forging using normalizing furnace, to lift the toughness of forging stock.
- 5. moulding process as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:After the face work step, it is described just squeeze step it It is preceding also to comprise the following steps:Ball blast cleans:Ball blast cleaning is carried out to the surface of forging stock using Shotblast cleaning machine, to remove the oxide skin on its surface, so as to Increase the surface area of forging stock.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711010821.3A CN107717352A (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | A kind of moulding process of the forging with decile rectangular end face tooth |
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CN201711010821.3A CN107717352A (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | A kind of moulding process of the forging with decile rectangular end face tooth |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110369535A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-10-25 | 宁波永灵航空科技有限公司 | The processing method and processing mold of workpiece with end-tooth |
CN115889655A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-04-04 | 江苏创一精锻有限公司 | Forging process for finish-forged groove bell-shaped shell with end face teeth |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3832763A (en) * | 1972-04-22 | 1974-09-03 | Bluecher Wahlstatt Leichtmet | Method of drop-forging sintered workpieces |
CN102011852A (en) * | 2009-09-05 | 2011-04-13 | 江苏威鹰机械有限公司 | Method for processing transmission gear ring |
CN102861859A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-01-09 | 镇江中虎弹簧有限公司 | Cold forging process for end face teeth of starting gear |
CN103157758A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-19 | 江苏威鹰机械有限公司 | Precision forging plastic forming process for inner gear ring in planetary reducer |
CN107234406A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-10 | 江苏威鹰机械有限公司 | Automobile air conditioner compressor helicon gear manufacturing technology |
-
2017
- 2017-10-25 CN CN201711010821.3A patent/CN107717352A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3832763A (en) * | 1972-04-22 | 1974-09-03 | Bluecher Wahlstatt Leichtmet | Method of drop-forging sintered workpieces |
CN102011852A (en) * | 2009-09-05 | 2011-04-13 | 江苏威鹰机械有限公司 | Method for processing transmission gear ring |
CN103157758A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-19 | 江苏威鹰机械有限公司 | Precision forging plastic forming process for inner gear ring in planetary reducer |
CN102861859A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-01-09 | 镇江中虎弹簧有限公司 | Cold forging process for end face teeth of starting gear |
CN107234406A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-10-10 | 江苏威鹰机械有限公司 | Automobile air conditioner compressor helicon gear manufacturing technology |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110369535A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-10-25 | 宁波永灵航空科技有限公司 | The processing method and processing mold of workpiece with end-tooth |
CN115889655A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-04-04 | 江苏创一精锻有限公司 | Forging process for finish-forged groove bell-shaped shell with end face teeth |
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Application publication date: 20180223 |
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