A kind of manufacturing industry special-purpose machinery drilling machine and application method
Technical field
Invention is related to mechanical drill and application method technical field, specially a kind of manufacturing industry special-purpose machinery drilling machine and use
Method.
Background technique
Machine-building drilling machine refers to the main lathe for processing hole on workpiece with drill bit.Usual bit is main motion, is bored
Head axial movement is feed motion.Drilling machine structure is simple, and machining accuracy is relatively low, can holes drilled through, blind hole, replace special knife
Tool, can expand, spot-facing, the processing such as fraising or progress tapping.Workpiece is motionless in process, makes cutter mobile, by center cutter pair
Positive Kong Zhongxin, and cutter is made to rotate (main motion).The characteristics of drilling machine is that workpiece is fixed, and cutter makes rotating motion, and along master
Axis direction feeding, operation can be manually, be also possible to motor-driven.Current machine-building drilling machine, exists when drilling to object
It a large amount of dust particle can be generated to float in air, not only pollutes environment in this way, but also endanger the human health of operator and ask
Topic, and it is poor and without the effect for recycling water resource and carrying out dust-proof processing to the treatment effect of these dust particles
Fruit;Machine-building drilling machine there is a problem of operating with inconvenient and inconvenient to gripping for workpiece at present.
Summary of the invention
Invention is designed to provide a kind of manufacturing industry special-purpose machinery drilling machine and application method, to solve above-mentioned background technique
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, invention provides the following technical solutions: a kind of manufacturing industry special-purpose machinery drilling machine, including water tank bottom
Seat, the upper surface of the water tank base is welded with support post;The support post is L-type shape and structure;The support post
Upper end be fixed with the stepping motor being arranged along the vertical direction;The upper surface middle position of the water tank base passes through bolt
It is fixed with fixed connecting base;The electric pushrod being arranged along the vertical direction is fixed on the fixed connecting base;The electric pushrod
Telescopic rod end be screwed and be connected with support workbench;Dust seal box is welded on the support workbench;It is described anti-
The side far from the support post of dirt seal box is hinged with safety hermetic door by folding;The centre of the safety hermetic door
Viewing window is installed at position;The dust seal box offers through-hole on opposite two sides respectively;Two described logical
Rubber operating gloves are fixedly connected with by binder respectively on hole;The side of the neighbouring dust seal box of the support post
Gearbox is fixed on wall;The output end of the stepping motor is sequentially connected by the input terminal of shaft and the gearbox;
The output end of the gearbox is fixedly connected with drill bit by connecting flange;The lower end of the drill bit passes through the dust seal box
Upper surface middle position and extend to inside the dust seal box;It is set between the drill bit and the dust seal box
It is equipped with axle envelope;Four rolling is installed on the bottom surface of the water tank base;The middle position of the support worktable upper surface
It has been bolted device for holding article;The device for holding article includes support plate, one end of the support plate upper surface
It is welded with the first supporting block;The other end of the support plate upper surface is welded with the second supporting block;It is opened in first supporting block
Equipped with the first tapped through hole;The first adjusting screw rod is installed in first tapped through hole;It is offered in second supporting block
Second tapped through hole;The second adjusting screw rod is installed in second tapped through hole;First adjusting screw rod and described second
Two opposite ends of adjusting screw rod are respectively arranged with rubber cushion blocks;The upper surface surrounding of the support plate offers screw thread respectively
Hole;The upper surface of the support workbench offers sewage draining exit;The sewage draining exit is connected with the first perfusion tube;First infusion
The other end of pipe is connect with the water tank base;The upper surface of the water tank base is fixed with liquid pump;The inlet of the liquid pump
It is connect by the second perfusion tube with the water tank base;Third perfusion tube is fixed on the inner top surface of the dust seal box;Institute
The one end for stating third perfusion tube is provided with feed liquor interface;The third perfusion tube is provided with several infusion branch along the direction of length
Pipe;The end of each infusion branch pipe is separately installed with sprinkler head;The liquid outlet of the liquid pump passes through the second perfusion tube and institute
State the connection of feed liquor interface;The upper surface of the water tank base is provided with water-adding bucket;It is connected on the side wall of the water tank base lower part
There is sewage pipe;Switch valve is provided on the sewage pipe.
Preferably, the telescopic rod end of the electric pushrod is provided with nipple;The lower surface of the support workbench
Middle position offer with the nipple be adapted screw thread slot.
Preferably, it is provided on the safety hermetic door convenient for switching the knob of the safety hermetic door;The safety is close
The edge of closure door is provided with sealing joint strip.
Preferably, the idler wheel is universal wheel, and abrasive rubber set is provided on the idler wheel.
Preferably, the quantity of the infusion branch pipe and the quantity of the sprinkler head are four;The two neighboring infusion
Branch pipe is equidistant.
Preferably, a kind of manufacturing industry special-purpose machinery drilling machine application method, using the claims to described in any item
Manufacturing industry special-purpose machinery drilling machine carries out the method to Workpiece boring, comprising the following steps:
S: first opening safety hermetic door, and the workpiece to drill will be needed to be fixed on device for holding article, then will peace
Hermetically sealed door is closed;
S: starting stepping motor drives drill bit rotation, and operator is inserted into rubber operating gloves with hand and passes through through-hole
It reaches by the position of the first adjusting screw rod of setting and the second adjusting screw rod adjusting workpiece in dust seal box, it can be with when adjusting
It observes adjusting movement in real time by the viewing window of setting, allows in drill bit alignment pieces the position for needing to drill;
S: starting the liquid pump of setting, and liquid pump is delivered water into the sprinkler head of setting and sprayed, and realizes to workpiece depositing dust
Processing;
S: the height of support workbench is adjusted by the electric pushrod of starting setting, the adjusting to workpiece height is realized, reaches
To the purpose to drill to workpiece corresponding position.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effect of the invention is:
1, the manufacturing industry special-purpose machinery drilling machine and application method, in use, safety hermetic door is first opened, by need to drill
Workpiece is fixed on device for holding article, then closes safety hermetic door;Start stepping motor and drive drill bit rotation,
Operator, which is inserted into rubber operating gloves and is reached in dust seal box by through-hole with hand, adjusts spiral shell by the first of setting
Bar and the second adjusting screw rod adjust the position of workpiece, and when adjusting can observe adjusting shifting by the viewing window of setting in real time
It is dynamic, it allows in drill bit alignment pieces the position for needing to drill, so that whole operation process is easy, and can prevent dust from flying out, and
Convenient for real-time control;
2, the manufacturing industry special-purpose machinery drilling machine and application method, start the liquid pump of setting, and liquid pump delivers water into setting
It in sprinkler head and sprays, realizes the processing to workpiece depositing dust, the dust seal box of setting and connect by third perfusion tube, feed liquor
The water mist dust fall device that mouth, infusion branch pipe, sprinkler head and liquid pump form, so that the effect of dust-proof processing is preferable, the water of depositing dust
It can recycle, save water resource, after the water circulation in water tank base is used for multiple times, can be arranged by the sewage pipe of setting
Out, water is more then renewed by the water-adding bucket of setting, so that operation is convenient;
3, the manufacturing industry special-purpose machinery drilling machine and application method adjust support workbench by the electric pushrod of starting setting
Height, realize adjusting to workpiece height, achieve the purpose that drill to workpiece corresponding position, so that machine-building drilling machine operates
It is easy to use;
4, the manufacturing industry special-purpose machinery drilling machine and application method, by the way that device for holding article, and object clamping dress is arranged
It sets including support plate, one end of support plate upper surface is welded with the first supporting block, and the other end of support plate upper surface is welded with
Two supporting blocks offer the first tapped through hole in the first supporting block, are equipped with the first adjusting screw rod in the first tapped through hole, and second
The second tapped through hole is offered in supporting block, and the second adjusting screw rod, the first adjusting screw rod and are installed in second tapped through hole
Two opposite ends of two adjusting screw rods are respectively arranged with rubber cushion blocks, so as to convenient to gripping for workpiece.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is inventive structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the device for holding article structural schematic diagram of invention;
Fig. 3 is the combining structure schematic diagram of the third perfusion tube of invention, feed liquor interface, be infused branch pipe and sprinkler head;
Fig. 4 is the combining structure schematic diagram of the support workbench and screw thread slot of invention;
Fig. 5 is the electric pushrod of invention and the combining structure schematic diagram of nipple.
In figure: 1- water tank base;2- electric pushrod;3- device for holding article;331- support plate;The first supporting block of 332-;
The second supporting block of 333-;The first adjusting screw rod of 334-;The second adjusting screw rod of 335-;336- rubber cushion blocks;337- threaded hole;4- is drawn
Hand;5- viewing window;6- safety hermetic door;7- axle envelope;8- drill bit;9- gearbox;10- shaft;11- stepping motor;12-
Support post;13- dust seal box;14- through-hole;15- rubber operating gloves;16- idler wheel;17- attachment base;18- folding;19-
Support workbench;20- sewage draining exit;The first perfusion tube of 21-;22- water-adding bucket;23- liquid pump;The second perfusion tube of 24-;25- sewage pipe;
26- switch valve;27- third perfusion tube;28- feed liquor interface;29- infusion branch pipe;30- sprinkler head;31- screw thread slot;32- screw thread
Connector.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of manufacturing industry special-purpose machinery drilling machine, including water tank base
1, the upper surface of the water tank base 1 is welded with support post 12;The support post 12 is L-type shape and structure;The support
The upper end of column 12 is fixed with the stepping motor 11 being arranged along the vertical direction;The upper surface middle position of the water tank base 1
Place has been bolted fixed connecting base 17;The electric pushrod being arranged along the vertical direction is fixed on the fixed connecting base 17
2;The telescopic rod end of the electric pushrod 2, which is screwed, is connected with support workbench 19;It is welded on the support workbench 19
There is dust seal box 13;The side far from the support post 12 of the dust seal box 13 is hinged with safety by folding 18
Hermatic door 6;The middle position of the safety hermetic door 6 is equipped with viewing window 5;The dust seal box 13 it is opposite two
Through-hole 14 is offered on side respectively;Rubber operating gloves are fixedly connected with by binder respectively on two through-holes 14
15;Gearbox 9 is fixed on the side wall of the neighbouring dust seal box 13 of the support post 12;The stepping motor 11
Output end be sequentially connected by the input terminal of shaft 10 and the gearbox 9;The output end of the gearbox 9 passes through connection method
Orchid is fixedly connected with drill bit 8;The lower end of the drill bit 8 passes through the middle position of the upper surface of the dust seal box 13 and prolongs
It reaches inside the dust seal box 13;Axle envelope 7 is provided between the drill bit 8 and the dust seal box 13;The water tank
Four rolling 16 is installed on the bottom surface of pedestal 1;The middle position of support 19 upper surface of workbench is bolted
There is device for holding article 3;The device for holding article 3 includes support plate 331, and one end of 331 upper surface of support plate is welded
There is the first supporting block 332;The other end of 331 upper surface of support plate is welded with the second supporting block 333;First supporting block
The first tapped through hole is offered on 332;First adjusting screw rod 334 is installed in first tapped through hole;Second support
The second tapped through hole is offered on block 333;Second adjusting screw rod 335 is installed in second tapped through hole;Described first adjusts
Section screw rod 334 two ends opposite with second adjusting screw rod 335 are respectively arranged with rubber cushion blocks 336;The support plate
331 upper surface surrounding offers threaded hole 337 respectively;The upper surface of the support workbench 19 offers sewage draining exit 20;Institute
It states sewage draining exit 20 and is connected with the first perfusion tube 21;The other end of first perfusion tube 21 is connect with the water tank base 1;It is described
The upper surface of water tank base 1 is fixed with liquid pump 23;The inlet of the liquid pump 23 passes through the second perfusion tube 24 and the water tank bottom
Seat 1 connects;Third perfusion tube 27 is fixed on the inner top surface of the dust seal box 13;One end of the third perfusion tube 27 is set
It is equipped with feed liquor interface 28;The third perfusion tube 27 is provided with several infusion branch pipes 29 along the direction of length;It is each described defeated
The end of liquid branch pipe 29 is separately installed with sprinkler head 30;The liquid outlet of the liquid pump 23 passes through the second perfusion tube 24 and the feed liquor
Interface 28 connects;The upper surface of the water tank base 1 is provided with water-adding bucket 22;It is connected on the side wall of 1 lower part of water tank base
There is sewage pipe 25;Switch valve 26 is provided on the sewage pipe 25.
The telescopic rod end of the electric pushrod 2 is provided with nipple 32;The lower surface of the support workbench 19
Middle position offers the screw thread slot 31 being adapted with the nipple 32.
It is provided on the safety hermetic door 6 convenient for switching the knob 4 of the safety hermetic door 6;The safety hermetic door 6
Edge be provided with sealing joint strip.
The idler wheel 16 is universal wheel, and abrasive rubber set is provided on the idler wheel 16.
The quantity of the infusion branch pipe 29 and the quantity of the sprinkler head 30 are four;The two neighboring infusion branch pipe
29 are equidistant.
A kind of manufacturing industry special-purpose machinery drilling machine application method, using the described in any item manufacturing industry of the claims 1 to 5
Special-purpose machinery drilling machine carries out the method to Workpiece boring, comprising the following steps:
S1: first opening safety hermetic door 6, and the workpiece to drill will be needed to be fixed on device for holding article 3, then will
Safety hermetic door 6 is closed;
S2: starting stepping motor 11 drives drill bit 8 to rotate, and operator is inserted into rubber operating gloves 15 and is led to hand
Through-hole 14 is crossed to reach in dust seal box 13 through the first adjusting screw rod 334 of setting and the second adjusting screw rod 335 adjusting workpiece
Position, can be observed in real time by the viewing window 5 of setting when adjusting and adjust movement, allowed in 8 alignment pieces of drill bit and need
The position of drilling;
S3: starting the liquid pump 23 of setting, and liquid pump 23 is delivered water into the sprinkler head 30 of setting and sprayed, and realizes to workpiece
The processing of depositing dust;
S4: the height of support workbench 19 is adjusted by the electric pushrod 2 of starting setting, realizes the tune to workpiece height
Section achievees the purpose that drill to workpiece corresponding position.
Advantageous effect of the invention is: the manufacturing industry special-purpose machinery drilling machine and application method, in use, first opening security seal
Door 6 will need the workpiece to drill to be fixed on device for holding article 3, then close safety hermetic door 6;Start stepping
Motor 11 drives drill bit 8 to rotate, and operator is inserted into rubber operating gloves 15 with hand and is reached by through-hole 14 dust-proof close
By the position of the first adjusting screw rod 334 of setting and the second adjusting screw rod 335 adjusting workpiece in jacket 13, when adjusting, can lead to
Crossing the viewing window 5 of setting, observation adjusts movement in real time, allows in 8 alignment pieces of drill bit the position for needing to drill, so that entirely
Operating process is easy, and can prevent dust from flying out, and is convenient for real-time control;Start the liquid pump 23 of setting, liquid pump 23 is defeated by water
It is sent in the sprinkler head 30 of setting and sprays, realize the processing to workpiece depositing dust, the dust seal box 13 of setting and by third
The water mist dust fall device that perfusion tube 27, feed liquor interface 28, infusion branch pipe 29, sprinkler head 30 and liquid pump 23 form, so that dust-proof place
The effect of reason is preferable, and the water of depositing dust can recycle, and saves water resource, when the water circulation in water tank base 1 is used for multiple times
Afterwards, it can be discharged by the sewage pipe 25 of setting, water is more then renewed by the water-adding bucket 22 of setting, so that operation is just
It is prompt;The height that support workbench 19 is adjusted by the electric pushrod 2 of starting setting, realizes adjusting to workpiece height, reaches pair
Workpiece corresponding position drilling purpose so that machine-building drilling machine operate with it is convenient;By the way that device for holding article 3 is arranged, and
And device for holding article 3 includes support plate 331, one end of 331 upper surface of support plate is welded with the first supporting block 332, support plate
The other end of 331 upper surfaces is welded with the second supporting block 333, and the first tapped through hole, the first spiral shell are offered in the first supporting block 332
First adjusting screw rod 334 is installed in line through-hole, the second tapped through hole, the second tapped through hole are offered in the second supporting block 333
Second adjusting screw rod 335 is inside installed, the first adjusting screw rod 334 two ends opposite with the second adjusting screw rod 335 are set respectively
Rubber cushion blocks 336 are equipped with, so as to convenient to gripping for workpiece.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.