CN105671226B - A kind of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster - Google Patents

A kind of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105671226B
CN105671226B CN201610136540.1A CN201610136540A CN105671226B CN 105671226 B CN105671226 B CN 105671226B CN 201610136540 A CN201610136540 A CN 201610136540A CN 105671226 B CN105671226 B CN 105671226B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
cantilever arrangement
gear
draw
collect cover
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CN201610136540.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105671226A (en
Inventor
刘银梅
张天有
张宇
张健
李娜
焦礼静
韩自博
王延兵
赵蕊
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Central Research Institute of Building and Construction Co Ltd MCC Group
China Jingye Engineering Corp Ltd
MCC Energy Saving and Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Central Research Institute of Building and Construction Co Ltd MCC Group
China Jingye Engineering Corp Ltd
MCC Energy Saving and Environmental Protection Co Ltd
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Application filed by Central Research Institute of Building and Construction Co Ltd MCC Group, China Jingye Engineering Corp Ltd, MCC Energy Saving and Environmental Protection Co Ltd filed Critical Central Research Institute of Building and Construction Co Ltd MCC Group
Priority to CN201610136540.1A priority Critical patent/CN105671226B/en
Publication of CN105671226A publication Critical patent/CN105671226A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B3/00General features in the manufacture of pig-iron
    • C21B3/04Recovery of by-products, e.g. slag
    • C21B3/06Treatment of liquid slag
    • C21B3/08Cooling slag
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/02Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster, draw-gear (2), blow-off line (3) and bearing block (4) are arranged in support meanss (1), cantilever arrangement (6) is supported on bearing block (4), draw-gear (2) is connected with one end of cantilever arrangement (6), for driving cantilever arrangement (6) to be rotated around bearing block (4), vapour collect cover (8) is connected with the other end of cantilever arrangement (6), container (9) is set below vapour collect cover (8), water injector (7) is arranged in cantilever arrangement (6), for the thermal medium being sprayed at water in vapour collect cover (8) lower reservoir (9), the blow-off line (3) is connected with cantilever arrangement (6) by swivel joint (5), steam and dusty gas for vapour collect cover (8) to be collected out of container (9) are discharged.The present invention can realize the multifunctional all operations such as water spray, collection vapour, steam discharge.

Description

A kind of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster equipment, belongs to solid waste processing and environmental technology field.It is main To be applied to the recycling field of slag and slag, apply also for other necks such as metallurgy, chemical industry, building materials, food processing Domain.
Background technology
At present, similar portable, swinging receives vapour cover and the species for the shield apparatus that gathers dust is more, often there is the vexed cover of revolution heat, water Vapour cover, the fixed steam discharge cover of suspension etc. are received in flat line motion.These equipment there are shortcoming, such as:Space-consuming is big, influences lifting Equipment and haulage equipment operation are passed through;Supporting structure is complicated, causes investment high;Movement is unstable, and maintenance workload is big etc..
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster, a kind of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster, the water-spraying control Steam jet exhauster includes support meanss, draw-gear, blow-off line, bearing block, swivel joint, cantilever arrangement, spray equipment, vapour collect cover And container;Wherein, draw-gear, blow-off line and bearing block are arranged in support meanss, and cantilever arrangement is supported on bearing block, One end of draw-gear and cantilever arrangement connects, for driving cantilever arrangement to be rotated around bearing block, vapour collect cover and cantilever arrangement The other end connection, container set vapour collect cover below, spray equipment be arranged on cantilever arrangement on, for water to be sprayed at into collection vapour On thermal medium in cover lower reservoir, the blow-off line is connected with cantilever arrangement by swivel joint, for by vapour collect cover from Steam and the dusty gas discharge collected in container.
Wherein, it is upper brace and bottom bracket that described support meanss, which mainly include, and upper brace is arranged on bottom branch The top of frame.
Wherein, described draw-gear is electronic or hydraulic push rod mechanism, and the lower end of draw-gear is fixed on support meanss On, the upper end push rod of draw-gear and one end of cantilever arrangement connect.
Wherein, described cantilever arrangement mainly includes quill shaft, cantilever and communicating pipe, and quill shaft is used for connecting cantilever and company The upper end push rod connection of siphunculus, cantilever and draw-gear, is connected, the quill shaft of cantilever arrangement passes through bearing communicating pipe with vapour collect cover Seat be rotatably supported on the platform of support meanss, the blow-off line is arranged in support meanss, and with the connection of cantilever arrangement Pipe is connected by swivel joint, for steam and the dusty gas discharge for collecting vapour collect cover out of container
Wherein, described spray equipment mainly includes swivel coupling, piping and several nozzles, several nozzles and piping Connection, and the top of container is fixed on, the piping of spray equipment passes through the quill shaft of cantilever arrangement, and is fixed on cantilever arrangement Communicating pipe on;The piping of described spray equipment is connected by its swivel coupling with the fixation water pipe of outside, for by water On the thermal medium for being incorporated into nozzle and being sprayed in vapour collect cover lower reservoir.
Wherein, described cantilever arrangement, spray equipment and vapour collect cover are assembled into a rigid body, in the traction of draw-gear During, axial elongation or shortening with draw-gear push rod, rotated by axle center of bearing block.
A kind of method using a kind of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster described above, comprise the following steps:
1) starting described draw-gear extends push rod, and cantilever arrangement turns clockwise by axle center of bearing block, will spray Shower device and vapour collect cover are put to horizontal level, and vapour collect cover is covered in above the container on station;
2) feed-water valve of described spray equipment is opened, external water source is introduced into water-spraying control steam jet exhauster, then passed through On the thermal medium for the container that water is sprayed under vapour collect cover on station by each nozzle;
4) during water spray, the thermal medium on station can produce steam and dusty gas, start the exterior of blow-off line Air-introduced machine, the steam and dusty gas that vapour collect cover is collected, pass sequentially through communicating pipe of cantilever arrangement, swivel joint, gland steam exhauster The pressure discharge such as road and exterior air-introduced machine.
5) when completing water-spraying control operation, start draw-gear, shrink push rod, pull cantilever arrangement rotate counterclockwise, Spray equipment and vapour collect cover are lifted and leave the container on station, then cuts off draw-gear power supply.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
1. using support meanss, water-spraying control steam jet exhauster equipment is supported in a certain height and implement water spray, steam discharge operation, Space-consuming is saved, crane gear equipment can be also avoided and march into the arena lifting job.
2. using a kind of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster, integrate water spray, collect vapour and steam discharge is multi-functional.
3. using draw-gear combination bearing block and cantilever arrangement, spray equipment can be implemented and vapour collect cover puts down or lifted, So as to make a kind of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster be operated or await orders free position according to electrical command.
4. using swivel joint, blow-off line is connected with cantilever arrangement, has both solved steam discharge connectivity problem, is solved again outstanding The relative revolution of arm assembly and sealing problem.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the Front view 1 of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster, is the working condition location drawing.
Fig. 2 is the Front view 2 of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster, is the wait state location drawing.
Reference numeral explanation
The cantilever of 5. swivel joint of wherein 1. support meanss 2. draw-gear, 3. blow-off line, 4. bearing block 6. The container of 7. spray equipment of device, 8. vapour collect cover 9..
Embodiment
Include as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 for a kind of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster equipment schematic diagram of the present invention, the water-spraying control steam jet exhauster Support meanss 1, draw-gear 2, blow-off line 3, bearing block 4, swivel joint 5, cantilever arrangement 6, spray equipment 7, the and of vapour collect cover 8 Container 9;Wherein, draw-gear 2, blow-off line 3 and bearing block 4 are arranged in support meanss 1, and cantilever arrangement 6 is supported on bearing On seat 4, draw-gear 2 is connected with one end of cantilever arrangement 6, for driving cantilever arrangement 6 to be rotated around bearing block 4, vapour collect cover 8 It is connected with the other end of cantilever arrangement 6, container 9 sets the lower section of vapour collect cover 8, is arranged in spray equipment 7 in cantilever arrangement 6, uses It is sprayed in Jiang Shui on the thermal medium in the lower reservoir 9 of vapour collect cover 8, the blow-off line 3 passes through swivel joint with cantilever arrangement 6 5 connections, steam and dusty gas for vapour collect cover 8 to be collected out of container 9 are discharged.Wherein, described one end of blow-off line 3 It is connected with swivel joint 5, the other end is connected with external pipe, is supported in support meanss 1.Wherein, described support meanss 1 are led To include being upper brace and bottom bracket, upper brace is arranged on the top of bottom bracket.Support meanss 1, which are used to support, sprays water Cool down all structural members of steam jet exhauster.
Wherein, described draw-gear 2 is electronic or surge or air-leg mechanism, mainly including motor, oil pump, oil Case, push rod etc.;The lower end of draw-gear 2 is fixed in support meanss 1, the upper end push rod of draw-gear 2 and the one of cantilever arrangement 6 End connection.
Cantilever arrangement 6 mainly includes quill shaft, cantilever and communicating pipe, and quill shaft is used for connecting cantilever and communicating pipe, cantilever It is connected with the upper end push rod of draw-gear 2, communicating pipe is connected with vapour collect cover 8, and the quill shaft of cantilever arrangement 6 revolves through bearing block 4 Turn be supported on the platform of support meanss 1, the blow-off line 3 is arranged in support meanss, and with the communicating pipe of cantilever arrangement 6 Connected by swivel joint 5, the steam and dusty gas for vapour collect cover 8 to be collected out of container 9 are discharged.Wherein, it is described Swivel joint 5 mainly includes housing, sealing etc., is connected for the transition between blow-off line 3 and the quill shaft of cantilever arrangement 6, Both solved the connectivity problem of pipeline steam discharge, and solved the sealing problem between dynamic and quiet pipeline again.
Described spray equipment 7 mainly includes swivel coupling, piping and several nozzles, and several nozzles connect with piping It is logical, and the top of container is fixed on, the piping of spray equipment 7 passes through the quill shaft of cantilever arrangement 6, and is fixed on cantilever arrangement On 6 communicating pipe;The piping of described spray equipment 7 is connected by its swivel coupling with the fixation water pipe of outside, for inciting somebody to action On the thermal medium that water is incorporated into nozzle and is sprayed in the lower reservoir 9 of vapour collect cover 8.Piping is made up of dynamic and static pipe two parts, movably Portions pass through cantilever arrangement 6 quill shaft, be connected by swivel coupling with quiet pipe, quiet pipe is fixed in support meanss 1, External water source is introduced into piping, then water is sprayed on the thermal medium of the lower reservoir 9 of vapour collect cover 8 by each nozzle.
Cantilever arrangement 6, spray equipment 7 and vapour collect cover 8 are assembled into a rigid body, in the distraction procedure of draw-gear 2, Axial elongation or shortening with the push rod of draw-gear 2, rotated with bearing block 4 for axle center.Wherein, described bearing block 4, is used for Supporting cantilever device 6, spray equipment 7 and vapour collect cover 8.
Wherein, described cantilever arrangement 6 mainly includes quill shaft, cantilever and communicating pipe etc., and the quill shaft of cantilever arrangement 6 is worn Cross bearing block 4 and be supported on together on the platform of support meanss 1.
A kind of specific work process of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster:Using continuous water spray, continuously receive vapour, continuous steam discharge work Mode.I.e.:Start draw-gear extension push rod first, cantilever arrangement is rotated by axle center of bearing block, by spray equipment and collection Vapour cover is put to horizontal level, is covered in above the container on station, stops draw-gear;The water-supply valve of spray equipment is opened, outside Carry out multiple nozzles of the water source by spray equipment, water is sprayed on the medium of station.After thermal medium on station reacts with water, Constantly
Water vapour and the gas with dust are produced, by the exterior air-introduced machine of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster, vapour collect cover is received The steam and dusty gas of collection, pass sequentially through communicating pipe of cantilever arrangement, swivel joint, blow-off line are forced to drain into outdoor.When Spray water after the end of job, the motor for restarting draw-gear is reversely rotated, shrinks push rod, and the spray of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster is filled Put with vapour collect cover pull-up certain altitude, cut off the power supply of draw-gear, wait new work order.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster, it is characterized in that:The water-spraying control steam jet exhauster includes support meanss (1), draw-gear (2), blow-off line (3), bearing block (4), swivel joint (5), cantilever arrangement (6), spray equipment (7), vapour collect cover (8) and container (9);Wherein, draw-gear (2), blow-off line (3) and bearing block (4) are arranged in support meanss (1), cantilever arrangement (6) branch Support is on bearing block (4), and draw-gear (2) is connected with one end of cantilever arrangement (6), for driving cantilever arrangement (6) to surround axle Bearing (4) is rotated, and vapour collect cover (8) is connected with the other end of cantilever arrangement (6), and container (9) is set below vapour collect cover (8), is being sprayed Shower device (7) is arranged in cantilever arrangement (6), for the thermal medium being sprayed at water in vapour collect cover (8) lower reservoir (9), The blow-off line (3) is connected with cantilever arrangement (6) by swivel joint (5), for vapour collect cover (8) to be received out of container (9) Steam and the dusty gas discharge of collection;Described cantilever arrangement (6) mainly includes quill shaft, cantilever and communicating pipe, and quill shaft is used In connecting cantilever and communicating pipe, cantilever is connected with the upper end push rod of draw-gear (2), and communicating pipe is connected with vapour collect cover (8), cantilever The quill shaft of device (6) is rotatably supported on the platform of support meanss (1) through bearing block (4), and the blow-off line (3) is set In support meanss, and with being connected by swivel joint (5) communicating pipe of cantilever arrangement (6), for by vapour collect cover (8) from container (9) steam and the dusty gas discharge collected in;The swivel joint (5) mainly includes housing, sealing, for blow-off line (3) transition between the quill shaft of cantilever arrangement (6) is connected.
2. a kind of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Described support meanss (1) are mainly wrapped Include and be arranged on the top of bottom bracket for upper brace and bottom bracket, upper brace.
3. a kind of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:Described draw-gear (2) is to push away Linkage, the lower end of draw-gear (2) are fixed in support meanss (1), the upper end push rod and cantilever arrangement of draw-gear (2) (6) one end connection.
4. a kind of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:Described spray equipment (7) is main Including swivel coupling, piping and several nozzles, several nozzles connect with piping, and are fixed on the top of container, spray The piping of device (7) passes through the quill shaft of cantilever arrangement (6), and is fixed on the communicating pipe of cantilever arrangement (6);Described spray The piping of device (7) is connected by its swivel coupling with the fixation water pipe of outside, for introducing the water into nozzle and being sprayed at On thermal medium in vapour collect cover (8) lower reservoir (9).
5. a kind of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:Described cantilever arrangement (6), spray Shower device (7) and vapour collect cover (8) are assembled into a rigid body, in the distraction procedure of draw-gear (2), with draw-gear (2) axial elongation of push rod or shortening, rotated with bearing block (4) for axle center.
6. a kind of method that usage right requires a kind of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster described in one of 1-5, it is characterised in that including with Lower step:
1) starting described draw-gear (2) extends push rod, and cantilever arrangement (6) is turned clockwise with bearing block (4) for axle center, Spray equipment (7) and vapour collect cover (8) are put to horizontal level, and vapour collect cover (8) is covered in container (9) on station above;
2) feed-water valve of described spray equipment (7) is opened, external water source is introduced into water-spraying control steam jet exhauster, then by each On the thermal medium for the container (9) that water is sprayed under vapour collect cover (8) on station by nozzle;
4) during water spray, the thermal medium on station can produce steam and dusty gas, start the exterior air inducing of blow-off line Machine, the steam and dusty gas that vapour collect cover (8) is collected, pass sequentially through communicating pipes of cantilever arrangement (6), swivel joint (5), row Steam pipe road (3) and exterior air-introduced machine force discharge;
5) when completing water-spraying control operation, start draw-gear (2), shrink push rod, pull cantilever arrangement (6) to revolve counterclockwise Turn, spray equipment (7) and vapour collect cover (8) are lifted and leave the container on station (9), then cuts off draw-gear (2) power supply.
CN201610136540.1A 2016-03-10 2016-03-10 A kind of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster Active CN105671226B (en)

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CN201610136540.1A CN105671226B (en) 2016-03-10 2016-03-10 A kind of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610136540.1A CN105671226B (en) 2016-03-10 2016-03-10 A kind of water-spraying control steam jet exhauster

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CN105671226B true CN105671226B (en) 2018-01-19

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107916313B (en) * 2017-12-18 2023-04-18 中冶京诚工程技术有限公司 Double-station rotary type water slag treatment device with tank
CN109261273A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-01-25 航天金洲(北京)能源科技有限公司 The mechanical heat of steel slag is crushed and waste-heat recovery device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103667555A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-03-26 北京中冶设备研究设计总院有限公司 Well type slag ladle device for recycling waste heat of high-temperature steel slag
CN104190696A (en) * 2014-09-12 2014-12-10 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 Water-spraying rotary steam collecting device
CN205528864U (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-08-31 中冶节能环保有限责任公司 Water spray cooling steam jet exhauster

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103667555A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-03-26 北京中冶设备研究设计总院有限公司 Well type slag ladle device for recycling waste heat of high-temperature steel slag
CN104190696A (en) * 2014-09-12 2014-12-10 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 Water-spraying rotary steam collecting device
CN205528864U (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-08-31 中冶节能环保有限责任公司 Water spray cooling steam jet exhauster

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