CN107716301A - A kind of pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content - Google Patents

A kind of pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107716301A
CN107716301A CN201711230303.2A CN201711230303A CN107716301A CN 107716301 A CN107716301 A CN 107716301A CN 201711230303 A CN201711230303 A CN 201711230303A CN 107716301 A CN107716301 A CN 107716301A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
selection
main frame
winnowing
winnowing main
separation device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711230303.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹方梁
邹德扬
毛越胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangquan China Ceramic Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yangquan China Ceramic Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangquan China Ceramic Co Ltd filed Critical Yangquan China Ceramic Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711230303.2A priority Critical patent/CN107716301A/en
Publication of CN107716301A publication Critical patent/CN107716301A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B7/00Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
    • B07B7/01Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using gravity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B11/00Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • B07B11/06Feeding or discharging arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B11/00Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • B07B11/08Cleaning arrangements

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content, including:Blanking device, selection by winnowing main frame, fan of dust remover and sack cleaner, blanking device includes blanking hopper and feeding device, the sand material output end of feeding device is placed in the top of selection by winnowing main frame feeding mouth, selection by winnowing main frame is internally provided with feed throwing disc and deflection plate, and sand material delivery outlet is opened up in its lower end, meanwhile the side of selection by winnowing main frame is connected with the air outlet of fan of dust remover, the sand dust inside selection by winnowing main frame is delivered in sack cleaner by cleaning shaft.The pneumatic separation device of the present invention can realize Quantitative dosing, and sand material throws to the inside of selection by winnowing main frame by the centrifugal action of feed throwing disc, by the stop of deflection plate, reduce the decrease speed of sand material, meanwhile by the effect of fan of dust remover, dedusting is carried out to sand material, and then by less than in the powder collection of critical field to sack cleaner, to reach the purpose for reducing clay content.

Description

A kind of pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content
Technical field
The present invention relates to blower fan apparatus field, and in particular to a kind of pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content.
Background technology
GBT9442-2010《Casting silica sand》It is the national standard that foundry sand is detected and used in China's casting industry, its Middle regulation:The percentage that casting accounts for sand sample gross mass with particle diameter in silica sand less than the quality of 0.020mm particles is referred to as clay content.So And in the production process of foundry sand, the problem of due to screening efficiency, clay content remains high always, causes the tree in precision Excessive binding agent is used in fat casting technique, is causing casting flaw, while reducing yield rate, also increases the ring of pollution Border.
The content of the invention
In consideration of it, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content, it is intended to solves In foundry sand production process, clay content always remain high the problem of.
In order to reach foregoing invention purpose, following technical scheme is taken:
A kind of pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content, including:Blanking device, selection by winnowing main frame, fan of dust remover and Sack cleaner, the blanking device includes blanking hopper and the feeding device being arranged on below the blanking hopper, described defeated The sand material output end of material device is placed in the top of the selection by winnowing main frame feeding mouth, and the inside of the selection by winnowing main frame is from top to bottom successively A feed throwing disc and some groups of deflection plates are provided with, and sand material delivery outlet is opened up in the lower end of its selection by winnowing main frame, meanwhile, the selection by winnowing The side of main frame is also connected with the air outlet of the fan of dust remover for being carried out by upward air-flow to the sand material of decline Dedusting, the sand dust that the selection by winnowing main frame top is gathered are delivered to the cloth bag by being arranged on the cleaning shaft of selection by winnowing main frame sidepiece In deduster, in addition, the air inlet of the fan of dust remover is connected with the inside of the sack cleaner.
Preferably, the feeding device is one kind in belt conveyor or vibrating feeder.
Preferably, the feed throwing disc is arranged on the top inside the selection by winnowing main frame and is located at the selection by winnowing main frame feeding mouth Lower section.
More preferably, the feed throwing disc is driven by being arranged on the motor of the selection by winnowing main frame top outer.
Preferably, the middle part and/or sidepiece that some groups of deflection plates are fixed on inside the selection by winnowing main frame.
More preferably, be fixed on the middle part deflection plate inside the selection by winnowing main frame be by several along sand material descent direction, The reverse V-shaped deflection plate of even arrangement is formed.
More preferably, be fixed on the sidepiece deflection plate inside the selection by winnowing main frame be by several along sand material descent direction, incline The deflection plate tiltedly arranged is formed.
Preferably, the side of the selection by winnowing main frame bottom is connected with the air outlet of the fan of dust remover.
Preferably, the cleaning shaft is arranged on the middle and upper part of the selection by winnowing main frame sidepiece.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The pneumatic separation device of the present invention is by belt conveyor or vibrating feeder to selection by winnowing master Machine carries out feeding, it is possible to achieve Quantitative dosing;Sand material into selection by winnowing main frame passes through feed throwing disc, under the influence of centrifugal force uniformly The inside for throwing to selection by winnowing main frame, by the stop of some groups of deflection plates, reduce the decrease speed of sand material, meanwhile, by except The effect of dirt device blower fan, the air-flow opposite with sand material falling direction is blown into inside selection by winnowing main frame, dedusting is carried out to sand material, and then By less than in the powder collection of critical field to sack cleaner, to reach the purpose for reducing clay content, meanwhile, it is treated Sand material flows out from the discharging opening of selection by winnowing main frame bottom;In addition, the air inlet and sack cleaner of the fan of dust remover of the present invention Inside is connected, and has the advantages of closed cycle, no dust emission.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for forming the part of the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention Apply example and its illustrate to be used to explain the present invention, do not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for the pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content of the present invention.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase Mutually combination.Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand application scheme, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present application Accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only The embodiment of the application part, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment that member is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, it should all belong to the model of the application protection Enclose.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content, including:Blanking device 1, selection by winnowing main frame 2, Fan of dust remover 3 and sack cleaner 4.
The blanking device 1 includes blanking hopper 11 and is arranged on the feeding device 12 of the lower section of blanking hopper 11, institute The sand material output end 121 for stating feeding device 12 is placed in the top of the selection by winnowing main frame sand material feeding mouth 23.Conveying described in this example Device 12 is one kind in belt conveyor or vibrating feeder.
The inside of the selection by winnowing main frame 2 is disposed with a feed throwing disc 21 and some groups of deflection plates 22 from top to bottom, wherein, Feed throwing disc 21 be arranged on the top inside the selection by winnowing main frame 2 and positioned at the selection by winnowing main frame sand material feeding mouth 23 lower section and by The motor driving of the top outer of selection by winnowing main frame 2 is arranged on, thus will smoothly enter the sand material of selection by winnowing main frame by throwing Charging tray, the inside of selection by winnowing main frame is uniformly thrown under the influence of centrifugal force, and it is defeated in the lower end of its selection by winnowing main frame 2 to open up sand material Outlet 24, meanwhile, the side of the bottom of selection by winnowing main frame 2 is also connected with the air outlet 31 of the fan of dust remover 3 for leading to Cross upward air-flow and dedusting is carried out to the sand material of decline, can be by sand dust that the top of selection by winnowing main frame 2 is gathered by being arranged on selection by winnowing master The sidepiece of machine 2 and it is delivered to positioned at the cleaning shaft 25 of middle and upper part in the sack cleaner 4, in addition, the fan of dust remover 3 Air inlet 32 is connected with the inside of the sack cleaner 4, forms air-flow closed cycle, has the advantages of without dust emission.
In the above-described embodiments, deflection plate 22 is arranged to multigroup, and one of which is affixed to inside the selection by winnowing main frame 2 Middle part, another set are affixed to the sidepiece inside the selection by winnowing main frame 2.Certainly, deflection plate 22 can also select one of which Mode is fixed.
If deflection plate 22 is fixed on the middle part inside the selection by winnowing main frame 2, deflection plate 22 is along under sand material by several Drop direction, the reverse V-shaped deflection plate 22 being evenly arranged are formed, and the angle of deflection plate can be adjusted.
If deflection plate 22 is fixed on the sidepiece inside the selection by winnowing main frame 2, deflection plate 22 is along under sand material by several Drop direction, the deflection plate 22 being in tilted layout are formed, and the angle of deflection plate can be adjusted.
The pneumatic separation device of the present invention carries out feeding, Ke Yishi by belt conveyor or vibrating feeder to selection by winnowing main frame Existing Quantitative dosing;Sand material into selection by winnowing main frame passes through feed throwing disc, uniformly throws to selection by winnowing main frame under the influence of centrifugal force Inside, by the stop of some groups of deflection plates, the decrease speed of sand material is reduced, meanwhile, pass through the effect of fan of dust remover, will The air-flow opposite with sand material falling direction is blown into inside selection by winnowing main frame, and dedusting is carried out to sand material, and then by less than critical field In powder collection to sack cleaner, to reach the purpose for reducing clay content, meanwhile, treated sand material is from selection by winnowing main frame bottom The discharging opening outflow in portion;In addition, the air inlet of fan of dust remover of the present invention is connected with the inside of sack cleaner, has and close Road is circulated, the advantages of no dust emission.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content, including:Blanking device, selection by winnowing main frame, fan of dust remover and cloth Bag dust collector, it is characterised in that the blanking device includes blanking hopper and the conveying being arranged on below blanking hopper dress Put, the sand material output end of the feeding device is placed in the top of the selection by winnowing main frame feeding mouth, the inside of the selection by winnowing main frame from On be down disposed with a feed throwing disc and some groups of deflection plates, and sand material delivery outlet is opened up in the lower end of its selection by winnowing main frame, together When, the side of the selection by winnowing main frame be also connected with the air outlet of the fan of dust remover for by upward air-flow to declining Sand material carry out dedusting, the sand dust that the selection by winnowing main frame top is gathered by be arranged on selection by winnowing main frame sidepiece cleaning shaft convey In to the sack cleaner, in addition, the air inlet of the fan of dust remover is connected with the inside of the sack cleaner.
A kind of 2. pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conveying Device is one kind in belt conveyor or vibrating feeder.
A kind of 3. pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material casting Disk is arranged on the top inside the selection by winnowing main frame and positioned at the lower section of the selection by winnowing main frame feeding mouth.
A kind of 4. pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the material casting Disk is driven by being arranged on the motor of the selection by winnowing main frame top outer.
5. a kind of pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described some The middle part and/or sidepiece that group deflection plate is fixed on inside the selection by winnowing main frame.
6. a kind of pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be fixed on institute It is along sand material descent direction, the reverse V-shaped deflection plate being evenly arranged by several to state the middle part deflection plate inside selection by winnowing main frame Form.
7. a kind of pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be fixed on institute It is to be made up of several along sand material descent direction, the deflection plate being in tilted layout to state the sidepiece deflection plate inside selection by winnowing main frame.
A kind of 8. pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the selection by winnowing master The side of motor spindle is connected with the air outlet of the fan of dust remover.
A kind of 9. pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dust removing tube Road is arranged on the middle and upper part of the selection by winnowing main frame sidepiece.
CN201711230303.2A 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content Pending CN107716301A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711230303.2A CN107716301A (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711230303.2A CN107716301A (en) 2017-11-29 2017-11-29 A kind of pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107716301A true CN107716301A (en) 2018-02-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110788002A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-02-14 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 Winnowing removal device for fine particle dust in lime kiln, control method and lime kiln with winnowing removal device
CN115121480A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-30 燕龙基(徐州)再生资源利用有限公司 Cullet particle screening equipment, air duct used by cullet particle screening equipment and control method of air duct

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1597147A (en) * 2004-08-02 2005-03-23 中国矿业大学 Dry grading method of powdered coal and its equipment
US20050189262A1 (en) * 2000-10-03 2005-09-01 Longhurst Donald A. Apparatus and methods for controlling the separation of particulate material
CN201768689U (en) * 2010-06-18 2011-03-23 湖州鹿山坞矿业有限公司 Ore powder separator
CN102009041A (en) * 2010-10-13 2011-04-13 天津精华石化有限公司 Wind powder-selecting system for column mill
CN203235689U (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-10-16 盐城市海科机械制造有限公司 Efficient gravel classifier
CN204052160U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-31 福建南方路面机械有限公司 A kind of selection by winnowing sand device
CN207576930U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-07-06 阳泉中创陶粒有限公司 A kind of pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050189262A1 (en) * 2000-10-03 2005-09-01 Longhurst Donald A. Apparatus and methods for controlling the separation of particulate material
CN1597147A (en) * 2004-08-02 2005-03-23 中国矿业大学 Dry grading method of powdered coal and its equipment
CN201768689U (en) * 2010-06-18 2011-03-23 湖州鹿山坞矿业有限公司 Ore powder separator
CN102009041A (en) * 2010-10-13 2011-04-13 天津精华石化有限公司 Wind powder-selecting system for column mill
CN203235689U (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-10-16 盐城市海科机械制造有限公司 Efficient gravel classifier
CN204052160U (en) * 2014-05-30 2014-12-31 福建南方路面机械有限公司 A kind of selection by winnowing sand device
CN207576930U (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-07-06 阳泉中创陶粒有限公司 A kind of pneumatic separation device for reducing foundry sand clay content

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110788002A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-02-14 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 Winnowing removal device for fine particle dust in lime kiln, control method and lime kiln with winnowing removal device
CN115121480A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-30 燕龙基(徐州)再生资源利用有限公司 Cullet particle screening equipment, air duct used by cullet particle screening equipment and control method of air duct
CN115121480B (en) * 2022-06-28 2024-01-09 燕龙基(徐州)再生资源利用有限公司 Control method of broken glass particle screening equipment

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Application publication date: 20180223