CN107715726A - A kind of novel combination type mixes oar - Google Patents

A kind of novel combination type mixes oar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107715726A
CN107715726A CN201711286293.4A CN201711286293A CN107715726A CN 107715726 A CN107715726 A CN 107715726A CN 201711286293 A CN201711286293 A CN 201711286293A CN 107715726 A CN107715726 A CN 107715726A
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China
Prior art keywords
paddle
paddles
mixing
frame
motor
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711286293.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
靳兆文
上官震
仝源
王家成
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Nanjing Polytechnic Institute
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Nanjing Polytechnic Institute
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Priority to CN201711286293.4A priority Critical patent/CN107715726A/en
Publication of CN107715726A publication Critical patent/CN107715726A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/192Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with dissimilar elements

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种新型组合式混合搅拌桨,包括电机、外桨和内桨,其特征在于:还包括框式桨、横向挡板、搅拌轴、双层斜叶桨和变倾角推进桨,框式桨上设置若干横向挡板,框式桨上部通过皮带轮和电机相连接,搅拌轴设置在框式桨内部,搅拌轴顶部与联轴器和电机相连接,且搅拌轴上部设置有双层斜叶桨,底端部设置有变倾角推进桨。本发明解决了现有技术中搅拌桨在混合物料时,混合不均匀,固体物料容易积存在罐体底部,影响各种物料混合效果和化学反应效率的问题,提供了一种具有混合时间短、混合效率高以及节省功率等优点的组合式混合搅拌桨。

The invention discloses a novel combined mixing paddle, which includes a motor, an outer paddle and an inner paddle, and is characterized in that it also includes a frame paddle, a transverse baffle, a stirring shaft, a double-layer inclined blade paddle and a propulsion paddle with a variable inclination angle, A number of transverse baffles are set on the frame paddle, the upper part of the frame paddle is connected with the motor through a pulley, the stirring shaft is set inside the frame paddle, the top of the stirring shaft is connected with the coupling and the motor, and the upper part of the stirring shaft is provided with a double-layer Inclined blade propeller, the bottom end is provided with variable inclination angle propelling paddle. The invention solves the problems in the prior art that when the stirring paddle is mixing materials, the mixing is uneven, and the solid materials are easy to accumulate at the bottom of the tank, which affects the mixing effect of various materials and the chemical reaction efficiency. It provides a mixing time is short, Combined mixing paddle with advantages of high mixing efficiency and power saving.

Description

一种新型组合式混合搅拌桨A New Combined Mixing Paddle

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及液体-固体两相物料或液体-液体-固体三相物料之间混合的搅拌桨,特别是涉及高粘度物料混合搅拌桨。The invention relates to a stirring paddle for mixing liquid-solid two-phase materials or liquid-liquid-solid three-phase materials, in particular to a high-viscosity material mixing paddle.

背景技术Background technique

在橡胶、塑料、炼油等石化工业生产过程中,经常会遇到粘性较大的液体-固体两相物料或液体-液体-固体三相物料之间的混合。搅拌桨是搅拌反应釜中核心部件,它能给流体提供适宜的流动形态,促进物料混合,提高化学反应。目前对于粘性较大的物料混合常用的混合搅拌桨是采用锚式(或框式)桨来搅拌混合,这两种桨在使用过程中桨中心区和桨下端存在混合不均匀,固体物料容易积存在罐底的现象,影响各种物料混合的效果和化学反应效率。In the production process of petrochemical industries such as rubber, plastics, and oil refining, it is often encountered in the mixing of viscous liquid-solid two-phase materials or liquid-liquid-solid three-phase materials. The stirring paddle is the core part of the stirring reactor, which can provide a suitable flow form for the fluid, promote the mixing of materials, and improve the chemical reaction. At present, the commonly used mixing paddles for mixing viscous materials use anchor (or frame) paddles to stir and mix. These two types of paddles have uneven mixing in the center area of the paddle and the lower end of the paddle during use, and solid materials are easy to accumulate. The phenomenon at the bottom of the tank affects the mixing effect of various materials and the efficiency of chemical reactions.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了解决现有技术中搅拌桨在混合液体-固体两相物料或液体-液体-固体三相密度不同的物料时,混合不均匀,固体物料容易积存在罐体底部,影响各种物料混合效果和化学反应效率的问题。本发明提供了一种具有混合时间短、混合效率高以及节省功率等优点的组合式混合搅拌桨。In order to solve the uneven mixing of the stirring paddle in the prior art when mixing liquid-solid two-phase materials or liquid-liquid-solid three-phase materials with different densities, solid materials are easy to accumulate at the bottom of the tank, which affects the mixing effect of various materials and The problem of chemical reaction efficiency. The invention provides a combined mixing paddle with the advantages of short mixing time, high mixing efficiency, power saving and the like.

为了解决上述问题,本发明所采取的技术方案是:In order to solve the problems referred to above, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:

一种新型组合式混合搅拌桨,包括电机、传动皮带、外桨和内桨,外桨通过皮带轮与电机相连接,内桨上方通过联轴器与电机相连接,其特征在于:还包括框式桨、横向挡板、搅拌轴、双层斜叶桨和变倾角推进桨,框式桨上设置若干横向挡板,框式桨上部通过皮带轮和电机相连接,搅拌轴设置在框式桨内部,搅拌轴顶部与联轴器和电机相连接,且搅拌轴上部设置有双层斜叶桨,底部设置有变倾角推进桨。A new type of combined mixing paddle, including a motor, a transmission belt, an outer paddle and an inner paddle, the outer paddle is connected to the motor through a pulley, and the upper part of the inner paddle is connected to the motor through a coupling. It is characterized in that it also includes a frame type Paddle, transverse baffle, stirring shaft, double-layer inclined blade propeller and propeller with variable inclination angle, several transverse baffles are set on the frame paddle, the upper part of the frame paddle is connected with the motor through a pulley, and the stirring shaft is set inside the frame paddle, The top of the stirring shaft is connected with the coupling and the motor, and the upper part of the stirring shaft is provided with double-layer inclined-blade paddles, and the bottom is provided with variable-inclination propulsion paddles.

前述的一种新型组合式混合搅拌桨,其特征在于:所述外桨包括框式桨、横向挡板,所述的内桨包括双层斜叶桨、变倾角推进桨。The aforementioned novel combined mixing paddle is characterized in that: the outer paddle includes a frame paddle and a transverse baffle, and the inner paddle includes a double-layer inclined-blade paddle and a variable-inclination propulsion paddle.

前述的一种新型组合式混合搅拌桨,其特征在于:横向挡板与水平面有一定的倾角,变倾角推进桨桨叶非对称的设置,各桨叶与水平面倾角不同。The aforementioned novel combined mixing paddle is characterized in that: the transverse baffle has a certain inclination angle to the horizontal plane, and the blades of the variable-inclination propulsion paddles are arranged asymmetrically, and each blade has a different inclination angle to the horizontal plane.

前述的一种新型组合式混合搅拌桨,其特征在于:横向挡板倾角与双层斜叶桨桨叶的旋转角度相反。The aforementioned novel combined mixing paddle is characterized in that the inclination angle of the transverse baffle is opposite to the rotation angle of the blades of the double-layer inclined-blade paddle.

前述的一种新型组合式混合搅拌桨,其特征在于:所述框式搅拌桨(外桨)通过皮带与电机相连接驱动,框式桨与反应釜内壁接近。The aforementioned novel combined mixing paddle is characterized in that: the frame paddle (outer paddle) is connected and driven by a motor through a belt, and the frame paddle is close to the inner wall of the reaction kettle.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明新型组合式混合搅拌桨的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the novel combined mixing paddle of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的描述。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

如图1所示,一种新型组合式混合搅拌桨,包括电机1、联轴器2、传动皮带3、框式桨(外桨)4、双层斜叶桨(内桨)5、横向挡板6、搅拌轴7、变倾角推进桨(内桨)8、电机9组成。在构造及其结合上,本发明的技术特征是:一种新型组合桨由外框式桨(外桨)4和双层斜叶桨(内桨)5、变倾角推进桨(内桨)8组成;框式桨(外桨)4上设置横向挡板6,在电机9的驱动下横向挡板6随着框式桨(外桨)4搅拌一起旋转,既能够增加被搅拌液体在搅拌罐内的混合程度,避免了在筒体上安装静止横向挡板在挡板后容易形成物料沉定区的状况;框式桨(外桨)4与反应釜内壁接近可以起到刮除附着在罐体内壁粘性物料的作用;As shown in Figure 1, a new type of combined mixing paddle, including motor 1, coupling 2, transmission belt 3, frame type paddle (outer paddle) 4, double-layer inclined blade paddle (inner paddle) 5, transverse block Plate 6, stirring shaft 7, variable inclination propulsion paddle (inner paddle) 8, and motor 9. In terms of structure and its combination, the technical features of the present invention are: a new type of combined paddle consists of an outer frame paddle (outer paddle) 4, a double-layer inclined blade paddle (inner paddle) 5, and a variable-inclination propulsion paddle (inner paddle) 8 Composition; the frame paddle (outer paddle) 4 is provided with a transverse baffle 6, driven by the motor 9, the horizontal baffle 6 rotates together with the frame paddle (outer paddle) 4, which can increase the stirring liquid in the stirring tank The degree of mixing inside avoids the situation that the static horizontal baffle is installed on the cylinder, and the material settling area is easily formed behind the baffle; the frame paddle (outer paddle) 4 is close to the inner wall of the reactor to scrape off the material attached to the tank. The effect of viscous material on the inner wall;

变倾角叶轮推进桨(内桨)8,桨叶倾角不同,在搅拌过程中不断改变混合物料的流动状态,增加混合物料的湍流程度,促进各相物料之间的混合;内桨是由变倾角推进桨8和双层斜叶桨5组合而成,变倾角推进桨8能够实现流体在罐内的整体混合,消除物料积存在罐体的问题,双层斜叶桨5在对物料微观剪切粉碎细化混合方面具有很好的优势,将两种搅拌桨组合更有利于物料的整体宏观混合和微观混合,同时消除罐体中心区域混合不均匀的问题。Variable-inclination impeller propulsion paddle (inner paddle) 8, with different inclination angles, constantly changes the flow state of the mixed material during the stirring process, increases the turbulence of the mixed material, and promotes the mixing between materials of each phase; the inner paddle is made of variable inclination angle The propulsion paddle 8 and the double-layer inclined-blade paddle 5 are combined. The variable-inclination propulsion paddle 8 can realize the overall mixing of the fluid in the tank and eliminate the problem of material accumulation in the tank. It has good advantages in pulverization and fine mixing. The combination of two kinds of stirring blades is more conducive to the overall macroscopic mixing and microscopic mixing of materials, and at the same time eliminates the problem of uneven mixing in the central area of the tank.

以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征及优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have Variations and improvements are possible, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1.一种新型组合式混合搅拌桨,包括电机、传动皮带、外桨和内桨,外桨通过皮带轮与电机相连接,内桨上方通过联轴器与电机相连接,其特征在于:还包括框式桨、横向挡板、搅拌轴、双层斜叶桨和变倾角推进桨,框式桨上设置若干横向挡板,框式桨上部通过皮带轮和电机相连接,搅拌轴设置在框式桨内部,搅拌轴顶部与联轴器和电机相连接,且搅拌轴上部设置有双层斜叶桨,底部设置有变倾角推进桨。1. A new type of combined mixing paddle, including a motor, a transmission belt, an outer paddle and an inner paddle, the outer paddle is connected to the motor through a pulley, and the top of the inner paddle is connected to the motor through a coupling, and it is characterized in that: it also includes Frame paddles, transverse baffles, stirring shafts, double-layer inclined blade paddles and variable-inclination propulsion paddles, several transverse baffles are set on the frame paddles, the upper part of the frame paddles is connected with the motor through a pulley, and the stirring shaft is set on the frame paddles Inside, the top of the stirring shaft is connected with the coupling and the motor, and the upper part of the stirring shaft is provided with double-layer inclined-blade paddles, and the bottom is provided with variable-inclination propulsion paddles. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型组合式混合搅拌桨,其特征在于:所述2. A kind of novel combined mixing paddle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the 外桨包括框式桨、横向挡板,所述的内桨包括双层斜叶桨、变倾角推进桨。The outer paddles include frame paddles and transverse baffles, and the inner paddles include double-layer inclined-blade paddles and variable-inclination propulsion paddles. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种组新型合式混合搅拌桨,其特征在于:横向挡板与水平面有一定的倾角,变倾角推进桨桨叶非对称的设置,各桨叶与水平面倾角不同。3. A kind of composite mixing impeller according to claim 2, characterized in that: the horizontal baffle plate has a certain inclination angle with the horizontal plane, and the variable inclination angle propelling paddle blades are asymmetrically arranged, and each blade has different inclination angles with the horizontal plane . 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种组新型合式混合搅拌桨,其特征在于:横向挡板倾角与双层斜叶桨桨叶的旋转角度相反。4. A composite mixing paddle according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inclination angle of the transverse baffle is opposite to the rotation angle of the blades of the double-layer inclined paddle. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种新型组合式混合搅拌桨,其特征在于:所述框式搅拌桨(外桨)通过皮带与电机相连接驱动,框式桨与反应釜内壁接近。5. A new combined mixing paddle according to claim 4, characterized in that: the frame paddle (outer paddle) is driven by a belt connected to a motor, and the frame paddle is close to the inner wall of the reactor.
CN201711286293.4A 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of novel combination type mixes oar Withdrawn CN107715726A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113385133A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-14 江苏国盛新材料有限公司 Reaction device of lanthanum oxide mixed water for lanthanum hydroxide production
CN113385061A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-09-14 石河子大学 Combined multi-blade stirring paddle suitable for wide viscosity range

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113385133A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-09-14 江苏国盛新材料有限公司 Reaction device of lanthanum oxide mixed water for lanthanum hydroxide production
CN113385133B (en) * 2021-06-30 2022-06-14 江苏国盛新材料有限公司 Reaction device of lanthanum oxide mixed water for lanthanum hydroxide production
CN113385061A (en) * 2021-08-05 2021-09-14 石河子大学 Combined multi-blade stirring paddle suitable for wide viscosity range

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Application publication date: 20180223

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