CN107715279A - A kind of universal multichannel spiral-expanding balloon system of blood vessel tracheae - Google Patents
A kind of universal multichannel spiral-expanding balloon system of blood vessel tracheae Download PDFInfo
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- CN107715279A CN107715279A CN201711101910.9A CN201711101910A CN107715279A CN 107715279 A CN107715279 A CN 107715279A CN 201711101910 A CN201711101910 A CN 201711101910A CN 107715279 A CN107715279 A CN 107715279A
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- spiral
- sacculus
- sleeve
- middle sleeve
- blood vessel
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- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000916 dilatatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010000060 Abdominal distension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002601 radiography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/10—Balloon catheters
- A61M25/1002—Balloon catheters characterised by balloon shape
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/10—Balloon catheters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M29/00—Dilators with or without means for introducing media, e.g. remedies
- A61M29/02—Dilators made of swellable material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/10—Balloon catheters
- A61M2025/1043—Balloon catheters with special features or adapted for special applications
- A61M2025/1061—Balloon catheters with special features or adapted for special applications having separate inflations tubes, e.g. coaxial tubes or tubes otherwise arranged apart from the catheter tube
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/10—Balloon catheters
- A61M2025/1043—Balloon catheters with special features or adapted for special applications
- A61M2025/1097—Balloon catheters with special features or adapted for special applications with perfusion means for enabling blood circulation only while the balloon is in an inflated state, e.g. temporary by-pass within balloon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/10—Trunk
- A61M2210/1025—Respiratory system
- A61M2210/1032—Trachea
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/12—Blood circulatory system
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, more particularly to a kind of universal multichannel spiral-expanding balloon system of blood vessel tracheae;The present invention includes dilation mechanism, pushing mechanism and conduction mechanism;Dilation mechanism includes inner sleeve and at least three spiral sacculus;Conduction mechanism includes middle sleeve and seal wire, and inner sleeve is socketed in middle sleeve, and spiral sacculus is uniformly distributed on the outer wall for being connected to middle sleeve, and seal wire runs through middle sleeve and inner sleeve;Can be to spiral inflated by middle sleeve;In the present invention, pipeline is expanded by using spiral sacculus spiral, spiral sacculus is using collapsible, can be to spiral inflated by middle sleeve, so that spiral sacculus is in sector in full rear screw sacculus section, spiral sacculus can only fill upwards after full along cambered surface, without causing the expansion of spiral sacculus both sides to carry out conducting pipeline by seal wire so as to block pipeline.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, more particularly to a kind of universal multichannel spiral-expanding ball of blood vessel tracheae
Bag system.
Background technology
In medical field, tracheae(Blood vessel, oesophagus)Narrow and foreign matters from being blocked is respiratory system common sympton, can be endangered when serious
Machine life security, works as tracheae(Blood vessel, oesophagus)When needing treatment, device sleeve pipe needs to expand cavity wall when stretching in cavity wall
, otherwise sleeve pipe may cause to block to pipeline during treatment, seriously affect the life security of patient.
The dilating sacculus of the conventional divulsor of Hospitals at Present is the spherical dilating sacculus of three angular distributions, works as sacculus
By it is full when, extrude two-by-two between three sacculus so that three sacculus are almost comprehensive by the space after expansion after lumen distention
Occupy, the space that tracheae can circulate has remained little so that patient is during treatment or the same safety be present
Hidden danger.
The content of the invention
Described above in order to overcome the shortcomings of, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of universal multichannel spiral of blood vessel tracheae
Dilating sacculus system, pipeline is expanded by using spiral sacculus spiral, spiral sacculus is using collapsible so that spiral ball
Sacculus section is in sector after full for capsule, and spiral sacculus can only fill upwards after full along cambered surface, without causing
Spiral sacculus both sides are expanded so as to block pipeline, and conducting pipeline is carried out by seal wire.
The present invention solve its technical problem technical scheme be:
A kind of universal multichannel spiral-expanding balloon system of blood vessel tracheae, wherein, including the expansion for strutting duct wall
Contracting mechanism, for making pushing mechanism that the dilation mechanism promotes in pipeline and for making the dilation mechanism
Strut duct wall and the conduction mechanism of pipeline can be turned on;The dilation mechanism includes inner sleeve and at least three spiral balls
Capsule;The conduction mechanism includes middle sleeve and seal wire, and the inner sleeve is socketed in the middle sleeve, and the spiral sacculus is uniform
Distribution is connected on the outer wall of the middle sleeve, and the seal wire runs through the middle sleeve and inner sleeve;Can by the middle sleeve
To the spiral inflated.
As a modification of the present invention, spiral support bar is provided between the middle sleeve and the inner sleeve, it is described
The quantity of spiral support bar is identical with the quantity of the spiral sacculus, the space formed between the two neighboring spiral support bar
The corresponding spiral sacculus of passage.
As a further improvement on the present invention, corresponded on the middle sleeve and be provided with ventilation on the tube wall of the spiral sacculus
Hole.
As the further improvement of the present invention, it is provided between the middle sleeve and the inner sleeve and the spiral branch
The allotment stay of stay connection.
As the further improvement of the present invention, inflation branch pipe, the end of the middle sleeve are communicated with the middle sleeve
The first joint passed through for the seal wire is provided with, the second joint for inflation is provided with the inflation branch pipe.
As the further improvement of the present invention, the front and back end both ends of the spiral sacculus are provided with for imaging identification
Marking ring.
As the further improvement of the present invention, it is provided with the front end of the middle sleeve for entangling the spiral sacculus
The collar.
As the further improvement of the present invention, the front end of the middle sleeve is provided with termination, is provided with the termination
The perforate passed through for the seal wire.
As the further improvement of the present invention, the pushing mechanism includes ejector sleeve and outer tube, the middle sleeve socket
In the outer tube, the outer tube is fixedly sleeved in the ejector sleeve.
As the further improvement of the present invention, the rear and front end of the ejector sleeve is provided with round baffle plate.
In the present invention, pipeline is expanded by using spiral sacculus spiral, spiral sacculus is passed through using collapsible
Middle sleeve can be to spiral inflated so that spiral sacculus is filling in full rear screw sacculus section in sector, spiral sacculus
It can only be filled upwards along cambered surface after being full of, without causing the expansion of spiral sacculus both sides to enter so as to block pipeline by seal wire
Row conducting pipeline.
Brief description of the drawings
For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by following preferred embodiments and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 front view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the present invention is in contraction state;
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of inner sleeve, middle sleeve and spiral sacculus in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that the spiral sacculus of the present invention is in the structural representation of contraction state;
Fig. 6 is that the interior of Fig. 1 cuts open sectional view;
Fig. 7 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of allotment stay of the invention, spiral support bar and inner sleeve;
Fig. 8 be the present invention inner sleeve and middle sleeve attachment structure sectional view;
Fig. 9 is the partially connected architecture schematic diagram of inner sleeve of the invention, middle sleeve and spiral sacculus;
Figure 10 is that Fig. 9 spiral sacculus is in the structural representation of contraction state;
Figure 11 is Figure 10 front view;
Figure 12 is Figure 10 side view;
Reference:1- dilations mechanism, 11- inner sleeves, 12- spiral sacculus, 13- spiral support bars, 14- allotment stays,
15- Marking rings, the 16- collars, 17- terminations, 2- pushing mechanisms, 21- ejector sleeves, 22- outer tubes, 23- circle baffle plates, 3- conduction mechanisms,
31- middle sleeves, 32- seal wires, 33- inflation branch pipes, the joints of 34- first, the joints of 35- second.
Embodiment
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Be easy to the description present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this
Concrete meaning in invention.
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12, of the invention one
The kind universal multichannel spiral-expanding balloon system of blood vessel tracheae, including dilation mechanism 1, use for strutting duct wall
In making pushing mechanism 2 that dilation mechanism 1 promotes in pipeline and for making dilation mechanism 1 strut duct wall and can lead
The conduction mechanism 3 threaded a pipe.
Dilation mechanism 1 includes the spiral sacculus 12 of inner sleeve 11 and at least three.
Conduction mechanism 3 includes middle sleeve 31 and seal wire 32.
Inner sleeve 11 is socketed in middle sleeve 31, and spiral sacculus 12, which is uniformly distributed, to be connected on the outer wall of middle sleeve 31, is led
Silk 32 runs through middle sleeve 31 and inner sleeve 11;Spiral sacculus 13 can be inflated by middle sleeve 31.
In the present invention, pipeline to be expanded by using the spiral of spiral sacculus 13, the use of spiral sacculus 13 is collapsible,
Spiral sacculus 13 can be inflated by middle sleeve 31 so that spiral sacculus 13 is in sector in the full section of rear screw sacculus 13,
Spiral sacculus 13 can only fill upwards after full along cambered surface, without causing the expansion of the both sides of spiral sacculus 13 to block
Pipeline, conducting pipeline is carried out by seal wire 32.
Further, be provided with spiral support bar 13 between middle sleeve 31 and inner sleeve 11, the quantity of spiral support bar 13 with
The quantity of spiral sacculus 12 is identical, the corresponding spiral sacculus of the spatial channel formed between two neighboring spiral support bar 13
12, spiral support bar 13 supports outer tube 31, while conveniently spiral sacculus 12 is inflated.
Carry out preferably inflating spiral sacculus 12 for convenience, correspond on middle sleeve 31 and set on the tube wall of spiral sacculus 12
It is equipped with passage.
Further, the allotment stay 14 being connected with spiral support bar 13 is provided between middle sleeve 31 and inner sleeve 11,
Preferably support middle sleeve 31.
It is independent of each other in order that inflation does not turn on pipeline with seal wire 32, inflation branch pipe 33, middle set is communicated with middle sleeve 31
The end of pipe 31 is provided with the first joint 34 passed through for seal wire 32, is provided with inflation branch pipe 33 and is connect for the second of inflation
First 35.
Conduction mechanism 3 is preferably placed into closed position for convenience, the front and back end both ends of spiral sacculus 12 are provided with
For imaging the Marking ring 15 of identification.
In order that spiral sacculus 12 connects more stable, do not wear, be provided with the front end of middle sleeve 31 for entangling spiral
The collar 16 of sacculus 12;Further, the front end of middle sleeve 31 is provided with termination 17, is provided with termination 17 and passes through for seal wire 32
Perforate.
The present invention provides a kind of embodiment of pushing mechanism 2, and pushing mechanism 2 includes ejector sleeve 21 and outer tube 22, middle set
Pipe 31 is socketed in outer tube 22, and outer tube 22 is fixedly sleeved in ejector sleeve 21, and ejector sleeve 21 conveniently makes outer tube 22 in middle sleeve
Moved on 31;Further, in order to preferably promote ejector sleeve 21, the rear and front end of ejector sleeve 21 is provided with round baffle plate 23.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, in the present invention, the first half outer tube wall fore-end of middle sleeve 31 is uniformly distributed
Have three groups or more than a three groups spiral sacculus 12, spiral sacculus 12 from the front position spiral winding of middle sleeve 31 to middle sleeve 31 among
Position, the side wall of spiral sacculus 12 is folded form so that spiral sacculus 12 is in the full section of rear screw sacculus 12 in sector, spiral shell
Spiral capsule 12 can only fill upwards after full along cambered surface, without causing the expansion of the both sides of spiral sacculus 12 to block pipe
Chamber.
In the present invention, the front and back end of spiral sacculus 12 is contracted on the tube wall of middle sleeve 31 with the smooth gradient, spiral shell
Marking ring 15 is fixed with the outer wall for the middle sleeve 31 that the end of the front and back end of spiral capsule 12 is first and end is last.
In the present invention, inner sleeve 11 is cased with inside middle sleeve 31, in the middle sleeve 31 of the corresponding region of spiral sacculus 12
Portion is provided with is fixed on middle sleeve 31 and inner sleeve with the same number of spiral support bar 13 of spiral sacculus 12, spiral support bar 13
Between 12, each spiral support bar 13 is arranged at the interstitial site of two neighboring spiral sacculus 12 corresponding to it.
In the present invention, multiple passages, passage are provided with the tube wall of middle sleeve 31 corresponding to each spiral sacculus 12
Spiral sacculus 12 is followed to be arranged in the stationary plane uniform spiral of middle sleeve 31 so that when being filled with gas, spiral sacculus 12 can be fast
The full expansion of speed.
In the present invention, the rear end end face of outer tube 22 is fixedly and coaxially connected with the rear end face inwall of ejector sleeve 21, the front end of ejector sleeve 21
Circular hole just blocks the outer wall of outer tube 22, and the outer wall front end of ejector sleeve 21 is provided with the larger circle shelves disk 23 of external diameter, and rear end sets external diameter
Less round shelves disk 23, middle sleeve 31 is cased with inside outer tube 22, middle sleeve 31 is by rear end part out of ejector sleeve 21 rear end circular hole
Portion is stretched out so that when promoting ejector sleeve 21, ejector sleeve 21 can drive outer tube 22 to be axially slid relative along middle sleeve 31.
In the present invention, middle sleeve 31 is cased with inside outer tube 22, inner sleeve 11, outer tube 22 are cased with inside middle sleeve 31
Gap between middle sleeve 31 is slightly larger than the thickness of the spiral sacculus 12 in folded state during without gas so that spiral sacculus
12 promote ejector sleeve 21 when being in gasless folded state, ejector sleeve 21 is driven in the slip of outer tube 22, and outer tube 22 can cover place
In the spiral sacculus 12 of folded state.
The present invention provides one embodiment, and as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Fig. 9, the coaxial fixed cover in the rear end of outer tube 22 is in ejector sleeve 21
Inside, the rear end end face of outer tube 22 are fixedly and coaxially connected with the rear end face inwall of ejector sleeve 21, and the front end circular hole of ejector sleeve 21 just blocks outer
The outer wall of sleeve pipe 22, the outer wall front end of ejector sleeve 21 are provided with the larger circle shelves disk 23 of external diameter, and rear end sets the less round shelves disk 23 of external diameter,
Middle sleeve 31 is cased with inside outer tube 22, middle sleeve 31 stretches out by rear end part inside the rear end circular hole of ejector sleeve 21, promotes ejector sleeve
21, ejector sleeve 21 can drive outer tube 22 to be axially slid relative along middle sleeve 31, before the first half outer tube wall of middle sleeve 31
End part is evenly distributed with three groups or more than three groups spiral sacculus 12, and spiral sacculus 12 is from the front position spiral winding of middle sleeve 31
To the centre position of middle sleeve 31, the side wall of spiral sacculus 12 is folded form, the tube wall of middle sleeve 31 corresponding to each spiral sacculus 12
On be provided with multiple passages, passage follows spiral sacculus 12 to be arranged in the stationary plane uniform spiral of middle sleeve 31, when being filled with
During gas, spiral sacculus 12 can quickly fill expansion, and now the section of spiral sacculus 12 is sector, after gas drains, spiral
It is in folded form that sacculus 12, which shrinks, and folding position is located at the side wall of spiral sacculus 12, and the front and back end of spiral sacculus 12 is with smooth
The gradient is contracted on the tube wall of middle sleeve 31, fixed on the outer wall for the middle sleeve 31 that the end of the front and back end of spiral sacculus 12 is first and end is last
Marking ring 15 is cased with, the main function of Marking ring 15 is to mark spiral 12 particular location in vivo of sacculus, inside middle sleeve 31
Inner sleeve 11 is cased with, the middle sleeve 31 in the corresponding region of spiral sacculus 12 is internally provided with and 12 the same number of spiral shell of spiral sacculus
Circumflex branch stay 13, spiral support bar 13 are fixed between middle sleeve 31 and inner sleeve 11, and each spiral support bar 13 is arranged at
Interstitial site of two neighboring spiral sacculus 12, the outer tube wall of the front end face and inner sleeve 11 of the front end of middle sleeve 31 are consolidated corresponding to it
Fixed connection, the front end of spiral support bar 13 are fixedly connected on before middle sleeve 31 on short inwall so that spiral support bar 13 is right
Region between inner sleeve 11 and middle sleeve 31 is also divided into three by inner sleeve 11 and middle sleeve 31 while playing fixation
Not connected space, three rear ends of spiral support bar 13 are fixedly connected with three allotment stays 14, and allotment stay 14 is in inner sleeve
Support axially inner sleeve 11 and middle sleeve 31 is fixed between pipe 11 and middle sleeve 31, allotment stay 14 extends to outer
The back-end location of sleeve pipe 22, the rear end of middle sleeve 31 have been fixedly and coaxially connected the first joint 34, and middle sleeve 31 is oblique on end pipe wall rearward
To an inflation branch pipe 33 is fixedly connected with, inflation branch pipe 33 is less than 90 degree with the rear end part angle of middle sleeve 31, inflates branch pipe
33 rear ends have been fixedly and coaxially connected the second joint 35, the front end of middle sleeve 31, and the front end of middle sleeve 31 is coaxially fixed with a bullet
The termination 17 of type, the front end of termination 17 are provided with perforate, and the front end of inner sleeve 11 can be extended out the perforate of termination 17, in inner sleeve 11
Portion is cased with seal wire 32, and seal wire 32 can be inside inner sleeve 11 slidably, and the rear end of seal wire 32 is extended from the first joint 34, front end
It can be internally extended from inner sleeve 11, the seal wire 32 of the front end of inner sleeve 11 is can control by operating the seal wire 32 at the first joint 34
The length extended, the gap between outer tube 22 and middle sleeve 31 are slightly larger than the spiral sacculus in folded state during without gas
12 thickness, when spiral sacculus 12 is in gasless folded state, ejector sleeve 21 is promoted, ejector sleeve 21 drives outer tube 22 forward
Slide, can cover the spiral sacculus 12 in folded state in sliding outer cover pipe 22, until outer tube 22 slides into termination 17
Put.
When patient needs treatment, when patient needs the tracheae, blood vessel, oesophagus of the interlude of therapeutic purpose position more narrow
Or when blocking, this interlude tube wall can be expanded with the present invention, exemplified by this sentences tracheae, now outer tube 22 entangles
The spiral sacculus 12 and front end of outer tube 22 is located at the rear end of termination 17, outer tube 22 stretches into from patient oral cavity, in Marking ring 15 and
Under radiography Display Technique, Marking ring 15 is stretched into patient airway need to expand position, then pull back ejector sleeve 21, the band of ejector sleeve 21
Dynamic outer tube 22 slides axially backward along middle sleeve 31, and outer tube 22, which slides backward, causes the spiral sacculus in folded state
12 all expose, and syringe are accessed into the second joint 35, and injected gas thereto, gas inside inflation branch pipe 33 by entering
Inside middle sleeve 31, then entered in the space of three allotment being not communicated with stays 14, gone forward side by side simultaneously by the inside of middle sleeve 31
Enter into three centres of spiral support bar 13, and finally uniformly arranged in the stationary plane position of middle sleeve 31 by spiral sacculus 12
Passage is entered in spiral sacculus 12 so that spiral sacculus 12 is filled, and finally causes spiral sacculus 12 to fill into section
For sector state, now tracheal wall be expanded, oxygen can to there is the huge space between spiral sacculus 12 to enter in vivo,
So that the physical function of patient enough keeps normal during treatment, seal wire 32 is then sent into forward, seal wire 32 is from inner sleeve
11 front ends are stretched out needs treatment position up to reaching, and when treatment end, seal wire 32 is bounced back to inside inner sleeve 11, uses syringe
The internal gas of spiral sacculus 12 is extracted out from the second joint 35, retraction is in folded state after spiral sacculus 12 discharges into gas, now
Ejector sleeve 21 is promoted, ejector sleeve 21 drives the forward slip of outer tube 22 so that spiral sacculus of the covering of outer tube 22 in folded state
12。
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of universal multichannel spiral-expanding balloon system of blood vessel tracheae, it is characterised in that including for supportting duct wall
The dilation mechanism that opens, for making pushing mechanism that the dilation mechanism promotes in pipeline and for making the expansion
Contracting mechanism struts duct wall and can turn on the conduction mechanism of pipeline;The dilation mechanism includes inner sleeve and at least three
Spiral sacculus;The conduction mechanism includes middle sleeve and seal wire, and the inner sleeve is socketed in the middle sleeve, the spiral ball
Capsule, which is uniformly distributed, to be connected on the outer wall of the middle sleeve, and the seal wire runs through the middle sleeve and inner sleeve;In described
Sleeve pipe can be to the spiral inflated.
A kind of 2. universal multichannel spiral-expanding balloon system of blood vessel tracheae according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Spiral support bar, the quantity of the spiral support bar and the spiral sacculus are provided between the middle sleeve and the inner sleeve
Quantity it is identical, the corresponding spiral sacculus of the spatial channel that is formed between the two neighboring spiral support bar.
A kind of 3. universal multichannel spiral-expanding balloon system of blood vessel tracheae according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Corresponded on the middle sleeve and be provided with passage on the tube wall of the spiral sacculus.
A kind of 4. universal multichannel spiral-expanding balloon system of blood vessel tracheae according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
The allotment stay being connected with the spiral support bar is provided between the middle sleeve and the inner sleeve.
A kind of 5. universal multichannel spiral-expanding balloon system of blood vessel tracheae according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Inflation branch pipe is communicated with the middle sleeve, the end of the middle sleeve is provided with the first joint passed through for the seal wire,
The second joint for inflation is provided with the inflation branch pipe.
A kind of 6. universal multichannel spiral-expanding balloon system of blood vessel tracheae according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The front and back end both ends of the spiral sacculus are provided with the Marking ring for imaging identification.
A kind of 7. universal multichannel spiral-expanding balloon system of blood vessel tracheae according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
The collar for entangling the spiral sacculus is provided with the front end of the middle sleeve.
A kind of 8. universal multichannel spiral-expanding balloon system of blood vessel tracheae according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
The front end of the middle sleeve is provided with termination, and the perforate passed through for the seal wire is provided with the termination.
9. the universal multichannel spiral-expanding balloon system of a kind of blood vessel tracheae according to claim 1 or 8, its feature exist
In the pushing mechanism includes ejector sleeve and outer tube, and the middle sleeve is socketed in the outer tube, the outer tube fixed cover
It is connected in the ejector sleeve.
10. the universal multichannel spiral-expanding balloon system of a kind of blood vessel tracheae according to claim 9, its feature exist
In the rear and front end of the ejector sleeve is provided with round baffle plate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201711101910.9A CN107715279A (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of universal multichannel spiral-expanding balloon system of blood vessel tracheae |
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CN201711101910.9A CN107715279A (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of universal multichannel spiral-expanding balloon system of blood vessel tracheae |
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CN201711101910.9A Pending CN107715279A (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | A kind of universal multichannel spiral-expanding balloon system of blood vessel tracheae |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109498959A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-03-22 | 郑州大学第附属医院 | Coronary artery opening and closing microtubular |
CN109846583A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-07 | 吴忠隐 | A kind of aortic stents window controlling system |
CN109966626A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-05 | 重庆市黔江中心医院 | A kind of antisitic defect medical vein vessel dilator |
CN110507386A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-29 | 贾树钊 | A kind of hepatic surgery used saccular dilation guide tube |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109498959A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-03-22 | 郑州大学第附属医院 | Coronary artery opening and closing microtubular |
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CN117462831A (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-01-30 | 乐普(北京)医疗器械股份有限公司 | Administration balloon and administration balloon assembly |
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