CN107715189A - A kind of drainage system - Google Patents
A kind of drainage system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107715189A CN107715189A CN201710677355.8A CN201710677355A CN107715189A CN 107715189 A CN107715189 A CN 107715189A CN 201710677355 A CN201710677355 A CN 201710677355A CN 107715189 A CN107715189 A CN 107715189A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid storage
- storage cylinder
- microorganism
- induction device
- drainage system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical group [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalic acid group Chemical group C(C(=O)O)(=O)O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical group [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 36
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N Erythromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- -1 inorganic matter Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000022 bacteriostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960003276 erythromycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002180 tetracycline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930101283 tetracycline Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/69—Drainage containers not being adapted for subjection to vacuum, e.g. bags
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/088—Radiation using a photocatalyst or photosensitiser
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/14—Plasma, i.e. ionised gases
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
- A61L2/202—Ozone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
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- A61M1/0001—
-
- A61M1/0023—
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- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/71—Suction drainage systems
- A61M1/78—Means for preventing overflow or contamination of the pumping systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M27/00—Drainage appliance for wounds or the like, i.e. wound drains, implanted drains
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/11—Apparatus for generating biocidal substances, e.g. vaporisers, UV lamps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/02—General characteristics of the apparatus characterised by a particular materials
- A61M2205/0205—Materials having antiseptic or antimicrobial properties, e.g. silver compounds, rubber with sterilising agent
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of drainage system, including the drainage container provided with liquid storage cylinder；The liquid storage cylinder is provided with liquid inlet, or the liquid storage cylinder is provided with liquid inlet and leakage fluid dram；The drainage container is provided with the control induction device that can be reduced microorganism biological activity and/or can suppress growth of microorganism breeding.This drainage system can be by setting control induction device on drainage container, and the control induction device is selected from the material or temperature-adjusting device or pH value regulator or osmotic pressure adjusting means or humidity control apparatus that can suppress growth of microorganism breeding.Reduction can be reached or prevent microorganism retrograde infection, reaching prevents from infecting, and extends drainage system usage time, reduces and wastes, and is advantageous to environmental protection, while also has more preferable medical safety and reduce medical expense.This invention is applied to medical instruments field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, more particularly to a kind of drainage system.
Background technology
In clinical care, drainage bag etc. is needed to use to store drainage-fluid in indwelling drainage tube treatment, caregiver
Member periodically discharge drainage-fluid or drainage system to drainage-fluid carry out automatic-discharging, human body discharge drainage-fluid be often it is sterile,
And drainage-fluid be it is a kind of conveniently microorganism growth material, easy cooperating microorganisms（Such as bacterium）.Present drainage system is not because
The measure of effective preventing microorganism is set, causes microorganism to be driven in the wrong direction from leakage fluid dram in pollution to drainage container, or even pass through liquid inlet
Retrograde infection influences medical safety to drain site.
And microorganism would generally when suitable temperature, humidity fast-growth.
Retrograde infection is avoided clinically by drainage system usage time is reduced, causes wave because frequently changing drainage system
Take material, be unfavorable for environmental protection, while add patients ' expenses.
Clinic needs a kind of drainage system that can prevent microorganism retrograde infection.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of drainage system that can reduce or prevent microorganism retrograde infection.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of drainage system, including the drainage container provided with liquid storage cylinder；The liquid storage cylinder is provided with liquid inlet, or the liquid storage
Chamber is provided with liquid inlet and leakage fluid dram；The drainage container, which is provided with, can reduce microorganism biological activity and/or can suppress micro-
The control induction device of biological growth breeding.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, drainage container, which is provided with, can open and/or close liquid inlet
Switching device.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, drainage container, which is provided with, can open and/or close leakage fluid dram
Switching device.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the switching device is sealing valve.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the drainage container is provided with the drainage connected with liquid storage cylinder
Pipe.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the control induction device, which is selected from, can suppress growth of microorganism breeding
Material or temperature-adjusting device or pH value regulator or osmotic pressure adjusting means or humidity control apparatus.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the control induction device, which is selected from, can suppress growth of microorganism breeding
Material, the one kind of the material for suppressing growth of microorganism breeding in simple substance, compound, inorganic matter, organic matter, or choosing
From in simple substance, compound, inorganic matter, organic matter at least two mixture.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the control induction device, which is selected from, can suppress growth of microorganism breeding
Material, the material for suppressing growth of microorganism breeding are antibacterial medicines.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the antibacterial medicines are selected from tetracycline, erythromycin.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the antibacterial medicines are configured using coating method.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the control induction device, which is selected from, can suppress growth of microorganism breeding
Material, the material for suppressing growth of microorganism breeding use compound antimicrobial material.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the compound antimicrobial material is by bacteriostatic agent and plastics group
Close/be mixed.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the control induction device is selected from temperature-adjusting device, the temperature
Adjusting means includes reducing the thermoregulator of object temperature and/or the temperature-adjusting device including that can raise object temperature
The thermoregulator of degree, the outside that the thermoregulator is centered around drainage container are set.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the control induction device is selected from temperature-adjusting device, the temperature
Adjusting means includes that the thermoregulator of object temperature can be reduced, and the thermoregulator is centered around on the outside of drainage container and set
Put.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the control induction device is selected from temperature-adjusting device, the temperature
Adjusting means includes that the thermoregulator of object temperature can be raised, and the thermoregulator is centered around on the outside of drainage container and set
Put.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the control induction device is selected from pH value regulator, the acid
Basicity adjusting means includes alkaline conditioner and conditioning agent receptacle, and it is logical that release is provided between conditioning agent receptacle and liquid storage cylinder
Road, alkaline conditioner enter liquid storage cylinder by release channel；Or the pH value regulator includes acid regulator and tune
Agent receptacle is saved, release channel is provided between conditioning agent receptacle and liquid storage cylinder, acid regulator is entered by release channel to be stored up
Sap cavity.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the alkaline conditioner enters liquid storage cylinder by release channel
Mode is to enter liquid storage cylinder in solid form either to flow into liquid storage cylinder in liquid form or enter liquid storage cylinder with dissolution mechanism.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the acid regulator enters liquid storage cylinder by release channel
Mode is to enter liquid storage cylinder in solid form either to flow into liquid storage cylinder in liquid form or enter liquid storage cylinder with dissolution mechanism.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the alkaline conditioner is selected from sodium hydroxide, the acid tune
Save agent and be selected from oxalic acid, hydrochloric acid.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the control induction device is selected from osmotic pressure adjusting means, described to ooze
Pressure adjusting means includes osmotic pressure regulator and conditioning agent receptacle thoroughly, and it is logical that release is provided between conditioning agent receptacle and liquid storage cylinder
Road, osmotic pressure regulator, which is entered or dissolved by release channel, enters liquid storage cylinder.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the osmotic pressure regulator is selected from sodium chloride, potassium chloride.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the osmotic pressure regulator enters liquid storage cylinder by release channel
Mode be to enter liquid storage cylinder in solid form and either flow into liquid form liquid storage cylinder or to enter liquid storage cylinder with dissolution mechanism.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the control induction device is selected from humidity control apparatus, the humidity
Adjusting means is provided with heating element.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the control induction device is selected from humidity control apparatus, the humidity
Adjusting means is provided with heating element and hair-dryer.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the control induction device is selected from humidity control apparatus, the humidity
Adjusting means is provided with dehydrating unit, and the outside that the dehydrating unit is centered around leakage fluid dram is set.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the control induction device is set on the switchgear.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the control induction device be arranged on drainage tube madial wall and/or
Drainage tube lateral wall.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the control induction device be arranged on liquid inlet madial wall and/or
Liquid inlet lateral wall.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the control induction device be arranged on leakage fluid dram madial wall and/or
Leakage fluid dram lateral wall.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the control induction device is arranged on liquid storage chamber inner sidewall.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the control induction device is provided with energy module.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the control induction device is provided with energy module and Data processing
The heart.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the energy module is built-in power supply and/or external electricity
Source interface.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the drainage container be provided with can prevent liquid storage intracavity liquid to
The anti-backflow device of liquid inlet backflow.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, the anti-backflow device is check valve.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, the drainage system be selected from drainage bag, urine collection bag, drainage bottle,
Drain bucket.
The improvement of technical solution of the present invention is further used as, drainage container side wall is provided with graduation mark.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：This drainage system on drainage container by setting the temperature that can reduce object temperature to adjust
Device is saved, thermoregulator is by reducing the temperature of drainage container, so as to reduce the ring of microorganism that may be present on drainage system
Border temperature, when temperature is sufficiently low, the bioactivity of microorganism can be reduced, suppresses growth of microorganism breeding, it is micro- to reach reduction
The purpose of biological infection.
The material of breeding can be suppressed growth of microorganism by setting, such as antibacterial medicines, microorganism can be suppressed and held in drainage
Growth and breeding on device, it can equally reach the purpose for reducing microorganism infection.
By setting pH value regulator to adjust the acid-base value of draining fluids in liquid storage cylinder, so as to change on drainage system
The acid-base value environment of microorganism that may be present, in different degrees of acid-base value, the bioactivity of corresponding microorganism can be reduced,
Breeding is suppressed growth of microorganism, reaches the purpose for reducing microorganism infection.
By setting osmotic pressure adjusting means to adjust the osmotic pressure of draining fluids in liquid storage cylinder, so as to change on drainage system
The osmotic pressure environment of microorganism that may be present, especially in hyperosmosis environment, the biology that can reduce corresponding microorganism is living
Property, breeding is suppressed growth of microorganism, reaches the purpose for reducing microorganism infection.
By setting humidity control apparatus to adjust the ambient humidity on the outside of liquid inlet or on the outside of leakage fluid dram, so as to change drainage
The humidity environment of the even microorganism of physical presence is there may be on device, especially in ultralow humidity environment, phase can be reduced
The bioactivity of microorganism is answered, suppresses growth of microorganism breeding, reaches the purpose for reducing microorganism infection.
The application of induction device is controlled, reduction can be reached or prevent microorganism retrograde infection, reaching prevents from infecting, and extends drainage
Device usage time, reduce and waste, be advantageous to environmental protection, while also there is more preferable medical safety and reduce medical expense.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is first embodiment of the invention overall structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is second embodiment of the invention overall structure diagram；
Fig. 3 is third embodiment of the invention overall structure diagram；
Fig. 4 is fourth embodiment of the invention overall structure diagram；
Fig. 5 is fifth embodiment of the invention overall structure diagram；
Fig. 6 is sixth embodiment of the invention overall structure diagram；
Fig. 7 is seventh embodiment of the invention overall structure diagram.
Embodiment
1~Fig. 7 of reference picture, a kind of drainage system, including the drainage container 1 provided with liquid storage cylinder 11；On the liquid storage cylinder 11
Liquid inlet 15 and leakage fluid dram 21 are provided with provided with liquid inlet 15, or the liquid storage cylinder 11；The drainage container 1, which is provided with, to drop
Humble biotinylated biomolecule activity and/or the control induction device 8 that breeding can be suppressed growth of microorganism.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, drainage container 1, which is provided with, can open and/or close opening for liquid inlet 15
Close device 2.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, drainage container 1, which is provided with, can open and/or close opening for leakage fluid dram 21
Close device 2.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the switching device 2 is sealing valve 22.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drainage container 1 is provided with the drainage tube 12 connected with liquid storage cylinder 11.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control induction device 8 is selected from the material that can suppress growth of microorganism breeding
81 or temperature-adjusting device 82 or pH value regulator 83 or osmotic pressure adjusting means 84 or humidity control apparatus 85.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control induction device 8 is selected from the material that can suppress growth of microorganism breeding
81, the one kind of the material 81 for suppressing growth of microorganism breeding in simple substance, compound, inorganic matter, organic matter, or choosing
From in simple substance, compound, inorganic matter, organic matter at least two mixture.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control induction device 8 is selected from the material that can suppress growth of microorganism breeding
81, the material for suppressing growth of microorganism breeding is antibacterial medicines.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the antibacterial medicines are selected from tetracycline, erythromycin.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the antibacterial medicines are configured using coating method.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control induction device 8 is selected from the material that can suppress growth of microorganism breeding
81, the material for suppressing growth of microorganism breeding uses compound antimicrobial material.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the compound antimicrobial material is by bacteriostatic agent and plastic composition/mixing
It is made.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control induction device 8 is selected from temperature-adjusting device 82, the temperature adjustment
Device 82, which includes the thermoregulator 821 that can reduce object temperature and/or the temperature-adjusting device, includes that object can be raised
The thermoregulator 821 of temperature, the outside that the thermoregulator 821 is centered around drainage container are set.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control induction device 8 is selected from temperature-adjusting device 82, the temperature adjustment
Device 82 includes the thermoregulator 821 that can reduce object temperature, and the thermoregulator 821 is centered around the outer of drainage container 1
Side is set.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control induction device 8 is selected from temperature-adjusting device 82, the temperature adjustment
Device 82 includes the thermoregulator 821 that can raise object temperature, and the thermoregulator 821 is centered around the outer of drainage container 1
Side is set.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thermoregulator 821 is provided with temperature conditioning chamber 822, the temperature
The outside that degree regulation room 822 is centered around drainage container 1 is set.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side wall of the temperature conditioning chamber 822 is made using insulation material.
Setting for temperature conditioning chamber can effectively utilize the efficiency of thermoregulator, while can keep drainage container for more time
In temperature steady state.
Temperature-adjusting device utilizes microorganism at too high or too low temperature, the bioactivity and growth and breeding of microorganism
The characteristics of being suppressed, it can pointedly change the temperature environment for the microbe survival that need to prevent, it is corresponding so as to reduce
The bioactivity of microorganism, suppress growth of microorganism breeding.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control induction device 8 is selected from pH value regulator 83, the acid-base value
Adjusting means 83 includes alkaline conditioner 831 and conditioning agent receptacle 833, is set between conditioning agent receptacle 833 and liquid storage cylinder 11
There is release channel 834, alkaline conditioner 831 enters liquid storage cylinder 11 by release channel 834；Or the pH value regulator
83 include acid regulator 832 and conditioning agent receptacle 833, and it is logical that release is provided between conditioning agent receptacle 833 and liquid storage cylinder 11
Road 834, acid regulator 832 enter liquid storage cylinder 11 by release channel 834.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the alkaline conditioner 831 enters liquid storage cylinder 11 by release channel 834
Mode be in solid form enter liquid storage cylinder 11 either in liquid form flow into liquid storage cylinder 11 or with dissolution mechanism enter store up
Sap cavity 11.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the acid regulator 832 enters liquid storage cylinder 11 by release channel 834
Mode be in solid form enter liquid storage cylinder 11 either in liquid form flow into liquid storage cylinder 11 or with dissolution mechanism enter store up
Sap cavity 11.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the alkaline conditioner 831 is selected from sodium hydroxide, the acid regulator
832 selected from oxalic acid, hydrochloric acid.
Using pH value regulator, it can pointedly change the acid-base value environment for the microbe survival that need to prevent, so as to
The bioactivity of corresponding microorganism can be reduced, suppresses growth of microorganism breeding.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control induction device 8 is selected from osmotic pressure adjusting means 84, the osmotic pressure
Adjusting means 84 includes osmotic pressure regulator 841 and conditioning agent receptacle 833, between conditioning agent receptacle 833 and liquid storage cylinder 11
Provided with release channel 834, osmotic pressure regulator 841 enters liquid storage cylinder 11 by release channel 834.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the osmotic pressure regulator 84 is selected from sodium chloride, potassium chloride.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the osmotic pressure regulator 84 enters liquid storage cylinder by release channel 834
11 mode is to enter liquid storage cylinder 11 in solid form either to flow into liquid storage cylinder 11 in liquid form or with dissolution mechanism enter
Liquid storage cylinder 11.
Drainage-fluid forms the liquid of hyperosmosis after being mixed with enough sodium chloride, the biology that can reduce corresponding microorganism is living
Property, suppress growth of microorganism breeding.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control induction device 8 is selected from humidity control apparatus 85, the humidity regulation
Device 85 is provided with heating element 851.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control induction device 8 is selected from humidity control apparatus 85, the humidity regulation
Device 85 is provided with heating element 851 and hair-dryer 852.
Preferably, heating element is arranged on the outside of leakage fluid dram, after heater heats air, is directly blown hot blast with hair-dryer
It is sent on the outside of leakage fluid dram, can makes to be in drying regime on the outside of leakage fluid dram, breeding can be suppressed growth of microorganism.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control induction device 8 is selected from humidity control apparatus 85, the humidity regulation
Device 85 is provided with dehydrating unit 853, and the outside that the dehydrating unit 853 is centered around leakage fluid dram 21 is set.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control induction device 8 is arranged on switching device 2.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control induction device 8 is arranged on the madial wall of drainage tube 12 and/or drainage
The lateral wall of pipe 12.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control induction device 8 is arranged on the madial wall of liquid inlet 15 and/or enters liquid
15 lateral walls of mouth.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control induction device 8 is arranged on the madial wall of leakage fluid dram 21 and/or discharge opeing
21 lateral walls of mouth.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control induction device 8 is arranged on the madial wall of liquid storage cylinder 11.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side wall of drainage container 1 is provided with graduation mark 17.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control induction device 8 is provided with energy module 43.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control induction device 8 is provided with energy module 43 and data processing centre
45。
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the energy module 43 is that built-in power supply and/or external power supply connect
Mouthful.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drainage container 1, which is provided with, can prevent in liquid storage cylinder 11 liquid to entering
The anti-backflow device of liquid mouth backflow.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the anti-backflow device is check valve.
The application of anti-backflow device, liquid can be avoided to backflow harm is formed to patient, while can avoid changing physicochemical property
Drainage-fluid backflow after directly to patient formed stimulate, or even damage.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drainage system is selected from drainage bag, urine collection bag, drainage bottle, drainage bucket.
Certainly, the invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and those skilled in the art are without prejudice to originally
Equivalent variations or replacement can be also made on the premise of spirit, these equivalent modifications or replacement are all contained in the application right
It is required that in limited range.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of drainage system, including the drainage container provided with liquid storage cylinder；The liquid storage cylinder is provided with liquid inlet, or the storage
Sap cavity is provided with liquid inlet and leakage fluid dram；The drainage container, which is provided with, can reduce microorganism biological activity and/or can suppress
The control induction device of microbial growth.
2. drainage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The control induction device is selected from and can suppressed growth of microorganism
The material or temperature-adjusting device or pH value regulator or osmotic pressure adjusting means or humidity control apparatus of breeding.
3. drainage system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The control induction device is selected from and can suppressed growth of microorganism
The material of breeding, the material for suppressing growth of microorganism breeding use antibacterial medicines.
4. drainage system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The control induction device is selected from and can suppressed growth of microorganism
The material of breeding, the material for suppressing growth of microorganism breeding use compound antimicrobial material.
5. drainage system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The control induction device is selected from temperature-adjusting device, institute
Stating thermoregulator and/or the temperature-adjusting device of the temperature-adjusting device including that can reduce object temperature includes raising
The thermoregulator of object temperature, the outside that the thermoregulator is centered around drainage container are set.
6. drainage system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The control induction device is selected from pH value regulator,
The pH value regulator includes alkaline conditioner and conditioning agent receptacle, is provided with and releases between conditioning agent receptacle and liquid storage cylinder
Passage is put, alkaline conditioner enters liquid storage cylinder by release channel；Or the pH value regulator includes acid regulator
With conditioning agent receptacle, release channel is provided between conditioning agent receptacle and liquid storage cylinder, acid regulator is entered by release channel
Enter liquid storage cylinder.
7. drainage system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The alkaline conditioner is selected from sodium hydroxide, described
Acid regulator is selected from oxalic acid, hydrochloric acid.
8. drainage system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The control induction device is selected from osmotic pressure adjusting means,
The osmotic pressure adjusting means includes osmotic pressure regulator and conditioning agent receptacle, is provided between conditioning agent receptacle and liquid storage cylinder
Release channel, osmotic pressure regulator enter liquid storage cylinder by release channel.
9. drainage system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The osmotic pressure regulator is selected from sodium chloride, chlorination
Potassium.
10. drainage system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The control induction device is selected from humidity control apparatus, institute
State humidity control apparatus and be provided with heating element.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610653506 | 2016-08-11 | ||
| CN2016106535061 | 2016-08-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107715189A true CN107715189A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
Family
ID=61161722
Family Applications (5)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720991899.7U Active CN214679531U (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2017-08-09 | Drainage device |
| CN201710677737.0A Pending CN107715190A (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of drainage system |
| CN201710677352.4A Withdrawn CN107715188A (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of drainage system |
| CN201710677355.8A Pending CN107715189A (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of drainage system |
| CN201720992203.2U Active CN212118668U (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2017-08-09 | Drainage device |
Family Applications Before (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720991899.7U Active CN214679531U (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2017-08-09 | Drainage device |
| CN201710677737.0A Pending CN107715190A (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of drainage system |
| CN201710677352.4A Withdrawn CN107715188A (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2017-08-09 | A kind of drainage system |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720992203.2U Active CN212118668U (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2017-08-09 | Drainage device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (5) | CN214679531U (en) |
| WO (3) | WO2018028612A1 (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205515691U (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-08-31 | 吕芙蓉 | Be used for gastroenterology from sterile drainage device |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4529398A (en) * | 1977-06-09 | 1985-07-16 | Wong Patrick S | Method for preventing contamination of catheter and drainage receptacle |
| US4693712A (en) * | 1985-11-14 | 1987-09-15 | The Kendall Company | Bactericide valve on fluid collection bag |
| US8747882B2 (en) * | 2005-04-21 | 2014-06-10 | Astra Tech Ab | Catheter assembly with bactericidal effect |
| CN2936267Y (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2007-08-22 | 刘德学 | Thoracic draining device |
| JP2008307524A (en) * | 2007-05-14 | 2008-12-25 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | Water treatment device |
| GB0919413D0 (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2009-12-23 | Arvia Technology Ltd | Treatment of liquids |
| CN202314546U (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2012-07-11 | 威海世创医疗科技有限公司 | Disposable craniocerebral drainage device |
| CN202942455U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-05-22 | 常熟市精亮微医疗器械科技有限公司 | Anti-backflow drainage bag |
| CN102836467B (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2015-04-08 | 常熟市精亮微医疗器械科技有限公司 | Drainage device |
| CN202942454U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-05-22 | 常熟市精亮微医疗器械科技有限公司 | Drainage device |
| CN202875889U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-04-17 | 常熟市精亮微医疗器械科技有限公司 | Backflow preventing drainage device |
| US9498605B2 (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2016-11-22 | DePuy Synthes Products, Inc. | External volume-limiting CSF drainage system |
| CN104014069B (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2016-03-30 | 葛建伟 | A kind of visual ventricles of the brain and Subdural space external drainage system |
| CN104225762A (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2014-12-24 | 科云生医科技股份有限公司 | Antibacterial urethral catheter |
| CN106963997A (en) * | 2016-03-20 | 2017-07-21 | 广州市酷跑计算机科技有限公司 | A kind of drainage system |
-
2017
- 2017-08-09 CN CN201720991899.7U patent/CN214679531U/en active Active
- 2017-08-09 CN CN201710677737.0A patent/CN107715190A/en active Pending
- 2017-08-09 WO PCT/CN2017/096684 patent/WO2018028612A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-08-09 WO PCT/CN2017/096683 patent/WO2018028611A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-08-09 WO PCT/CN2017/096685 patent/WO2018028613A1/en active Application Filing
- 2017-08-09 CN CN201710677352.4A patent/CN107715188A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2017-08-09 CN CN201710677355.8A patent/CN107715189A/en active Pending
- 2017-08-09 CN CN201720992203.2U patent/CN212118668U/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205515691U (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-08-31 | 吕芙蓉 | Be used for gastroenterology from sterile drainage device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2018028612A1 (en) | 2018-02-15 |
| CN107715190A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
| CN107715188A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
| CN214679531U (en) | 2021-11-12 |
| WO2018028611A1 (en) | 2018-02-15 |
| CN212118668U (en) | 2020-12-11 |
| WO2018028613A1 (en) | 2018-02-15 |
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