CN107714058A - A kind of Multi-purpose underwater respond monitoring system and application method - Google Patents

A kind of Multi-purpose underwater respond monitoring system and application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107714058A
CN107714058A CN201711111015.5A CN201711111015A CN107714058A CN 107714058 A CN107714058 A CN 107714058A CN 201711111015 A CN201711111015 A CN 201711111015A CN 107714058 A CN107714058 A CN 107714058A
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underwater
diver
test
water
cabin
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CN201711111015.5A
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范维
方以群
李国伟
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Navy Medicine Research Institute of PLA
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Navy Medicine Research Institute of PLA
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/16Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
    • A61B5/162Testing reaction times

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  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of Multi-purpose underwater respond monitoring system and application method, including:Underwater reflex test simulator, computer, communication telephone are controlled out of my cabin;Wherein, reflex test simulator provides underwater reflex test function in real time to be placed in sealed compartment below the water surface after diver performs subsea tasks certain time;It is to be connected by a control device for being placed in outside for staff's control, control computer with simulator by Ethernet to control computer, realizes the outside remote control to inside;Subsurface communication phone is worn on diver, and real-time voice communication is provided for outside monitoring personnel and underwater diver.It the advantage is that establishing one can apply to Multi-purpose underwater reflex test system and its application method that high pressure opens water environment and high pressure sealing water environment, to reach the test diver underwater operation degree that rear respond declines for a period of time, so as to ensure diver's safety.

Description

A kind of Multi-purpose underwater respond monitoring system and application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Multi-purpose underwater respond monitoring system and application method, and more particularly to one kind is in high pressure Sealing water environment and the respond monitoring system and application method that can be used under open water environment.
Background technology
Diver is under water before operation, it is necessary to passes through strict training, it trains the training different from general staff.In height Operation is carried out under hydraulic pressure not only needs preferable fitness, with greater need for there is powerful psychological quality, in face of cold, isolated nothing The circumstances not known helped.Work under water after a period of time, due to cold, water under high pressure environment influence, the work capacity of diver It can increase over time and decline, can drastically decline after especially reaching a certain particular point in time.Thus evaluation diver is underwater Ability to work, particularly respond can effectively improve the completion efficiency of subsea tasks, can also better ensure that latent The personal safety of water person.
The system of some existing tester's responds, it can only be used in atmospheric air, and when diver is long under water Between operation when respond evaluation, it is necessary under water in real time carry out, it is impossible to carry out benefit survey again after waiting its water outlet.Thus it is directed to Diver, which designs the respond monitoring system that can be used under water under high pressure environment, turns into the technical problem for being badly in need of solving.
High pressure underwater environment may mainly be simulated by two kinds of means at this stage.One kind is open water under high pressure environment, separately One kind is sealed water under high pressure environment.Open water under high pressure environment is mainly that a circular water floats pond, and pond depth is certain , pond is provided with carrying platform, and any depth in pond can be rested on by motor control.Diver can stand on pond carrying On platform, drop to any depth and go to carry out underwater operation.This mode is usually no more than 40 meters by pond depth limit.It is close Envelope formula water under high pressure environment is realized by compression chamber.Diver enters in compression chamber, a certain amount of water is injected into cabin, but be filled with Pressure-air, the final pressure of air can simulate the high pressure underwater environment of a certain depth depending on diving needs in cabin.This The use depth of kind mode can typically reach underwater 100 meters.
Diver's respond is monitored under both the above water under high pressure environment in real time, it is necessary to which corresponding monitoring device can reach The standard of waterproof sealing, it should also accomplish mutually echo with water surface console, to ensure the personal safety under underwater particular surroundings.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of Multi-purpose underwater respond monitoring system and application method, on making up State the existing defects of prior art.
The present invention provides a kind of Multi-purpose underwater respond monitoring system, including:Underwater reflex test simulator, Control computer, communication telephone.Underwater reflex test simulator performs subsea tasks one to be placed in below the water surface, in diver Underwater reflex test function in real time is provided after fixing time.It is to be placed in a control outside on the water surface to set to control computer Standby, control computer is connected with simulator with Ethernet, realizes the outside remote control to inside.Subsurface communication phone is worn on With diver, real-time voice communication is provided for outside monitoring personnel and underwater diver.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of Multi-purpose underwater respond monitoring system, can also have the feature that: Underwater reflex test simulator mainly includes:Watertight case, waterproof press-button, display and main frame, I/O interfaces, network are set The standby and reflex test software in main frame.Watertight case major function is carried for system hardware and software equipment For waterproof, high pressure resistant processing.There is special-purpose water-proof interface outside watertight case, power supply and data exchange can be provided for built-in system Passage.Waterproof press-button is arranged on waterproof case, and mechanical signal is converted into telecommunications by the special I/O interface in watertight case Number, operating result is reacted on display screen by input main frame simultaneously.Diver controls each function on display by waterproof press-button Realize.I/O interfaces are mainly used in underwater simulation device and extraneous data exchange with the network equipment.
In addition, the present invention provides a kind of application method of Multi-purpose underwater respond monitoring system,:When diver performs Subsea tasks reach certain time, control computer out of my cabin when thinking to need to carry out underwater reflex test, from console to latent Water person issues the instruction for carrying out reflex test, and underwater display interface is switched into reflex test platform, diver Proceed by reflex test.Test event includes test when visual discrimination reacts, time perception test, perception of velocity survey The projects such as examination, signal detection test.After, topside personnel stops test by controlling computer to close test interface.Control electricity Brain is connected with underwater reflex test simulator by Ethernet, can simultaneous display and in real time control underwater simulation device it is each Item operating function.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of application method, can also have the feature that:In view of ergonomic design, By underwater reflex test Simulator design can respectively to tilt certain angle (about 15-20 degree) to forward and backward, diver is under water , can be with the visual angle of corrective action the most comfortable when observing simulator interface.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is respond monitoring system figure under high pressure sealing water environment.
Fig. 2 is that high pressure opens respond monitoring system figure under water environment.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is respond monitoring system figure under high pressure sealing water environment.
As shown in figure 1, respond monitoring system includes under high pressure sealing water environment:Compression chamber 100, underwater respond Test gimulator 200, computer 300, subsurface communication phone 400 are controlled out of my cabin.
In the present embodiment, compression chamber is cylindrical nacelle, and bulkhead is provided with crossing cabin part and can transmit the signal in cabin to cabin Outside.Reflex test simulator, communication telephones are attached in compression chamber, the physiology of netting twine and communication cable access cabin inwall Binding post, and picked out by the form of crossing cabin part outside compression chamber, it is connected with control computer out of my cabin.Diver enters in compression chamber, Certain depth is filled into cabin, then the reinflated pressure being forced into required for experiment, then can simulate the height under a certain depth Means of press seals water environment.Diver after underwater operation certain time, can pass through underwater reflex test simulator in compression chamber Carry out real-time testing.
Fig. 2 is that high pressure opens respond monitoring system figure under water environment.
Include as shown in Fig. 2 high pressure opens respond monitoring system under water environment:Pond 500, pulley 600, carrying are flat Platform 700, underwater reflex test simulator 800, water surface control computer 900, subsurface communication phone 1000.
In the present embodiment, a diameter of 20 meters of the circle in pond 500, depth is 40 meters.Two pulleys are set by support At the both ends in pond, carrying platform is connected with pulley by steel wire rope, and carrying platform can be risen by motor driven pulley Drop.Underwater reflex test simulator is underwater to be placed in, and is provided after diver performs subsea tasks certain time underwater real When reflex test function.
Respond monitoring system application method under high pressure sealing water environment:
Reflex test simulator, communication telephones are attached in compression chamber, netting twine and communication cable access cabin inwall Physiology binding post, and picked out outside compression chamber by the form of crossing cabin part, be connected with control computer out of my cabin.Diver enters pressurization In cabin, certain depth is filled into cabin, then the reinflated pressure being forced into required for experiment, then can be a certain under simulated high-pressure The water environment of depth.
After diver's underwater operation certain time, computer is controlled to be moved to by subsurface communication Advise By Wire diving out of my cabin At reflex test simulator, the reflex test of progress, test data can directly be preserved to the water surface by network and controlled Platform.Existing ripe scheme is mainly chosen in the real-time monitoring of respond, when being reacted such as visual discrimination test, time perception test, Classical reflex test project, the divers such as perception of velocity test, signal detection test can pass through on simulator under water Waterproof push-button is operated.After being completed, by controlling computer to close test function out of my cabin, diver continues underwater work Make.Until controlling computer to judge that the reaction of diver can drop to a certain uneasy total head after long-time underwater operation out of my cabin, no It is adapted to continue underwater operation, then control computer notifies diver's water outlet out of my cabin.
High pressure opens respond monitoring system application method under water environment:
Injection needs the water of depth in pond.
Pond carrying platform rises to sink top under the drive of lowering or hoisting gear, and underwater reflex test simulator is consolidated Determine to the carrying platform of pond, after debugging, platform drops to certain depth.Diver wears water under subsurface communication phone and entered Row underwater operation (as salvaged, rescue, is felt).
After diver's underwater operation certain time, the water surface controls computer to be moved to by subsurface communication Advise By Wire diving At reflex test simulator, the reflex test of progress, test data can directly be preserved to the water surface by network and controlled Computer.Existing ripe scheme is mainly chosen in the real-time monitoring of respond, and test, time perception are surveyed when being reacted such as visual discrimination The classical reflex test projects such as examination, perception of velocity test, signal detection test, diver can lead on simulator under water Waterproof push-button is crossed to be operated.After being completed, test function is closed by water surface control computer, diver continues underwater work Make.Until the water surface control computer judge that the reaction of diver can drop to a certain uneasy total head after long-time underwater operation, no It is adapted to continue underwater operation, then water surface control computer notifies Diver Lock-Out's water outlet.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Multi-purpose underwater respond monitoring system, its primary structure include:Underwater reflex test simulator, control Computer processed, communication telephone.Wherein:
Underwater reflex test simulator provides water to be placed in below the water surface after diver performs subsea tasks certain time Real-time reflex test function down;
It is by a control device for being placed in outside for staff's control, control computer and reflex test mould to control computer Intend device with Ethernet to be connected, realize the outside remote control to inside;
Subsurface communication phone is worn on diver, and providing real-time voice with underwater diver for outside monitoring personnel leads to News.
2. a kind of Multi-purpose underwater respond monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the system can be with For the open water environment of high pressure and high pressure sealing formula water environment.
3. a kind of Multi-purpose underwater respond monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that react energy under water Power test gimulator;
Underwater reflex test simulator be by reflex test software installation on main frame, it is with watertight case that main frame is close Envelope processing, and waterproof press-button is set outside watertight case, operate software for diver;
After diver works certain time under water, it can be instructed according to water surface controllers and carry out reflex test, led to Cross waterproof press-button to be operated, be completed rear diver and continue underwater operation, its test data is automatically saved in main frame. Primary first-order equation aptitude tests are carried out at interval of certain time, to judge the change of respond after diver's long-time underwater operation Change.
4. a kind of Multi-purpose underwater reflex test system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that react energy under water The special waterproof port opened on the watertight case of power test gimulator, power supply can be provided for built-in system and data exchange is led to Road.
5. a kind of Multi-purpose underwater respond monitoring system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that react energy under water Power test gimulator is entered from out of my cabin by watertight cable powers.
A kind of 6. Multi-purpose underwater respond monitoring system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Also include underwater Communication telephones, can be worn on by diver with, under water with controllers out of my cabin carry out voice dialogue.
A kind of 7. Multi-purpose underwater respond monitoring system user using as described in any one in claim 2 to 6 Method, it is characterised in that can be used under high pressure sealing water environment:
Reflex test simulator, communication telephones are attached in compression chamber, the life of netting twine and communication cable access cabin inwall Binding post is managed, and is picked out out of my cabin by the form of crossing cabin part, is connected with control computer out of my cabin.Diver enters in compression chamber, to Certain depth is filled in cabin, then the reinflated pressure being forced into required for experiment, then can simulate the high pressure under a certain depth Seal water environment;
After diver's underwater operation certain time, computer is controlled to be moved to reaction by subsurface communication Advise By Wire diving out of my cabin At aptitude tests simulator, the reflex test of progress, test data can be directly preserved to water surface console by network.Instead Should be able to the real-time monitoring of power mainly choose existing ripe scheme, test, time perception test, speed are known when being reacted such as visual discrimination Feel that classical reflex test project, the divers such as test, signal detection test can be pressed on simulator by waterproof under water Key is operated.
8. application method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
After being completed, by controlling computer to close test function out of my cabin, diver continues underwater operation, controlled until out of my cabin Computer judges that the reaction of diver can drop to a certain uneasy total head after long-time underwater operation, is not suitable for continuing under water Operation, then control computer notifies diver's water outlet out of my cabin.
A kind of 9. Multi-purpose underwater respond monitoring system user using as described in any one in claim 2 to 6 Method, it is characterised in that can be used in the case where high pressure opens water environment:
Injection needs the water pond carrying platform of depth to rise to sink top under the drive of lowering or hoisting gear in pond, will be underwater Reflex test simulator is fixed on the carrying platform of pond, and after debugging, platform drops to certain depth;
Diver wears water under subsurface communication phone and carries out underwater operation, after diver's underwater operation certain time, water surface control Computer processed is moved at reflex test simulator by subsurface communication Advise By Wire diving, the reflex test of progress.
10. application method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:
After being completed, test function is closed by water surface control computer, diver continues underwater operation.Until the water surface controls Computer judges that the reaction of diver can drop to a certain uneasy total head after long-time underwater operation, is not suitable for continuing under water Operation, then the water surface control computer notify Diver Lock-Out's water outlet.
CN201711111015.5A 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 A kind of Multi-purpose underwater respond monitoring system and application method Pending CN107714058A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108562817A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-09-21 青岛海洋电气设备检测有限公司 A kind of underwater equipment electric property detecting system and test method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205229761U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-05-11 深圳市杉叶实业有限公司 Long -range centralized monitoring system of dive system device
CN205374740U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-07-06 中国船舶重工集团公司七五○试验场 Detection under water and observation device that diver used
CN106205260A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-07 中国人民解放军海军医学研究所 Training analog system and training method under enclosed water
CN106205259A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-07 中国人民解放军海军医学研究所 Open underwater work analog systems and training method
CN107230409A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-03 国家深海基地管理中心 Aquanaut's training system and training method based on manned underwater vehicle simulator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205229761U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-05-11 深圳市杉叶实业有限公司 Long -range centralized monitoring system of dive system device
CN205374740U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-07-06 中国船舶重工集团公司七五○试验场 Detection under water and observation device that diver used
CN106205260A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-07 中国人民解放军海军医学研究所 Training analog system and training method under enclosed water
CN106205259A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-07 中国人民解放军海军医学研究所 Open underwater work analog systems and training method
CN107230409A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-03 国家深海基地管理中心 Aquanaut's training system and training method based on manned underwater vehicle simulator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108562817A (en) * 2018-07-16 2018-09-21 青岛海洋电气设备检测有限公司 A kind of underwater equipment electric property detecting system and test method

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