CN107713316A - The brush of inclination cluster with alternate row - Google Patents

The brush of inclination cluster with alternate row Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107713316A
CN107713316A CN201710859583.7A CN201710859583A CN107713316A CN 107713316 A CN107713316 A CN 107713316A CN 201710859583 A CN201710859583 A CN 201710859583A CN 107713316 A CN107713316 A CN 107713316A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cluster
row
line
clusters
primary operational
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710859583.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
M·C·小兰伯森
C·T·小布克尔
D·P·小德伦佐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuanwei Headquarters Co
Xuanwei Investment Management Co ltd
Original Assignee
Sherwin Williams Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sherwin Williams Co filed Critical Sherwin Williams Co
Publication of CN107713316A publication Critical patent/CN107713316A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B9/00Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/02Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B9/00Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/02Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
    • A46B9/025Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups the bristles or the tufts being arranged in an angled position relative to each other
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B9/00Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/06Arrangement of mixed bristles or tufts of bristles, e.g. wire, fibre, rubber
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B2200/00Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
    • A46B2200/30Brushes for cleaning or polishing
    • A46B2200/3093Brush with abrasive properties, e.g. wire bristles

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  • Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

Present invention relates generally to a kind of brush, more particularly, to a kind of cluster to turn forward with some rows and the brush of the sweptback cluster of other rows.

Description

The brush of inclination cluster with alternate row
The application is that international application no is PCT/US2011/001137, and international filing date is on 06 24th, 2011, is entered Enter the Application No. 201180030019.5 of National Phase in China, the hair of entitled " brush with the inclination cluster of alternate row " The divisional application of bright patent application.
This application claims the entitled BRUSH WITH ALTERNATE ROWS OF submitted on June 25th, 2010 ANGLED BRISTLES (have alternate row inclined bristle brush) U.S. Serial No. 61/358,693 it is preferential Power, this application in a manner of to include herein.
I. background
A. invention field
Present invention relates generally to a kind of brush, more particularly, to a kind of cluster to turn forward with some rows and its The brush for the sweptback cluster that he manages it.
B. the explanation of correlation technique
The brush of known polytype and style.Typically, brush includes cluster retainer, and cluster retainer, which has from cluster, to be protected The vertically extending each cluster of holder.
As shown in Figure 7, it is also known that provide a kind of wire brush 200, it has the cluster retainer 202 with cluster 204, some clusters Extended with on-right angle.This known arrangement uses two groups of clusters 206,208, wherein every group uses cluster open or expansion, such as figure It is shown.
Although the cluster arrangement of known brush is good for its expected purpose overall work, it is desirable that brush known to ratio The brush of more preferable performance is provided.
II. summarize
According to one embodiment of present invention, brush may include:Cluster retainer;Primary operational axis;The first row cluster, its It is basically parallel to primary operational axis and including at least the first and second clusters;With the second row cluster, it is basically parallel to primary operational Axis and including at least the first and second clusters.The first cluster in the first row extends from cluster retainer and parallel to primary operational Relative to the second plane with the first cluster angle tilt in first plane of axis, second plane is perpendicular to the first plane and puts down Row is in primary operational axis.First cluster can in one embodiment with the forward direction inclined at acute angles between 60 degree and 87 degree, and And in another embodiment with the forward direction inclined at acute angles between 75 degree and 87 degree.The second cluster in the first row is protected from cluster Holder extend and in the first plane relative to the second plane with the second cluster angle tilt.Second cluster can in one embodiment with Forward direction inclined at acute angles between 60 degree and 87 degree, and in another embodiment between 75 degree and 87 degree Forward direction inclined at acute angles.The first cluster in second row extend from cluster retainer and in the first plane relative to the second plane with 3rd cluster angle tilt.3rd cluster can in one embodiment with the backward inclined at acute angles between 60 degree and 87 degree, and In another embodiment with the backward inclined at acute angles between 75 degree and 87 degree.The second cluster in second row is kept from cluster Device extend and in the first plane relative to the second plane with the 4th cluster angle tilt.4th cluster can be in one embodiment with bag The backward inclined at acute angles being contained between 60 degree and 87 degree, and in another embodiment between 75 degree and 87 degree Backward inclined at acute angles.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, brush may include:Cluster retainer;Primary operational axis;The first row cluster, its Including at least the first and second clusters extended from cluster retainer;With the second row cluster, it includes at least the from the extension of cluster retainer One and second cluster.First and second row clusters may be approximately parallel to primary operational axis.From perpendicular to the position of primary operational axis The first cluster of the first row and the first cluster of the second row can be formed as X-shaped when putting viewing.From perpendicular to primary operational axis The second cluster of the first row and the second cluster of the second row can be formed as X-shaped when position is watched.
According to one more embodiment of the present invention, brush includes:Cluster retainer;Primary operational axis;Substantially along primary operational The handle that axis extends from cluster retainer;The cluster of first straight line row, it include being formed by metal and from cluster retainer extension to Few first, second, and third cluster;With the cluster of second straight line row, it includes being formed by metal and extended at least from cluster retainer First, second, and third cluster.The cluster of first and second rows is basically parallel to primary operational axis.From perpendicular to primary operational The first cluster of the first row and the first cluster of the second row are formed as X-shaped during the position viewing of axis.From perpendicular to primary operational axle The second cluster of the first row and the second cluster of the second row are formed as X-shaped during the position viewing of line.From perpendicular to primary operational axis Position viewing when the 3rd cluster of the first row and the 3rd cluster of the second row be formed as X-shaped.
One advantage of the brush is that inclined brush realization preferably brushes effect.
Reading and understanding based on book described further below, other benefits and advantage of the invention are for belonging to the present invention Art personnel are clear.
III. the brief description of accompanying drawing
The present invention can use entity form in the arrangement of some parts and part, and these embodiments are detailed in the description Thin description and illustrate in the accompanying drawings, these accompanying drawings constitute the part of the present invention and in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the side view of brush according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional side view of brush shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the upward view of brush shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the perspective end view of another brush according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the pattern stereogram of brush shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the side isometric view of brush shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the side isometric view of the wire brush of prior art.
IV. detailed description of the invention
Referring now to accompanying drawing, content shown in it is merely to illustrate the purpose of various embodiments of the present invention not for limitation sheet The purpose of invention, and wherein it should be understood that identical reference indicates identical element, Fig. 1-3 shows brush 10, its With multirow cluster 30, cluster retainer 40 and handle 50.Cluster 30 can include one or more filaments or bristle 20.For forming The filament of one cluster 30 or the particular number of bristle can be any amounts that those skilled in the art select.Filament or bristle It can be made up of a variety of natural materials or fiber or artificial material, as non-limiting example, artificial material includes nylon or poly- Ester.According to shown embodiment, filament is formed by relatively hard metal and therefore brush 10 is seen as wire brush.Wire brush, As it is known by the man skilled in the art, normally tend to be used to brush undesirable material on surface, such as paint or dust. After removing undesirable material, if it is desired, the surface cleaned now can be painted, dye or carry out other processing. In one specific embodiment, bristle 20 and therefore cluster 30 is formed by stainless steel.Each cluster 30 can be by those skilled in the art Bail, wire, screw, binding agent, epoxy resin or the other fasteners of selection are fixed on cluster retainer 40.One Individual embodiment, handle 50 can extend from cluster retainer 40.In another embodiment, cluster retainer 40 itself serves as handle.For this Can be with one or more regions 52 with texture.
With continued reference to Fig. 1-3, brush 10 can have primary operational axis 54.The primary operational axis is such axis, Brush carries out optimum operation along the axis when being moved on the surface that the brush uses.For illustrated embodiment, handle 50 is from cluster Retainer 40 extends along primary operational axle 54.Each cluster 30, which can embark on journey, 60 to be arranged.Capable quantity, type and shape can root Any selection is carried out according to the reasonable judgement of those skilled in the art.For illustrated embodiment, brush 10 may include 5 it is main The cluster 30 of linear rows 60, i.e. 2 outer 62,2 center rows 64 of skidding and 1 most middle row 66.Row 60 can be parallel to primary operational Axis 54, as shown in the figure.The distal end of two outer skiddings 62 can have curved part, as shown in the figure.
Referring now to Fig. 2, in order to preferably discuss the orientation of the cluster 30 in row 60, it is noted that nearest outer skidding 62 (remove compared with Outside distal part) in the plane 22 parallel with primary operational axis 54.Plane 24 is also noted that perpendicular to plane 22 and is put down Row is in primary operational axis 54.Often row is similarly in parallel to primary operational axis 54 and in the plane of plane 24. As shown in figure 1, each cluster 30 in the outer skidding 62 that can be seen that is tilted with cluster angle TA1.Cluster angle TA1 be considered as before to Angle, because the distal end of cluster 30 is more forward (towards brush compared to the base portion (cluster from the position that cluster retainer 40 extends) of cluster 30 The distal end of son 10).Each cluster 30 in the center row 64 that can be seen that is tilted with cluster angle TA2.After cluster angle TA2 is considered as To angle, because the distal end of cluster 30 is compared to (the direction that the base portion (cluster from the position that cluster retainer 40 extends) of cluster 30 is more backward Near-end, the handle end of brush 10).It has been found that this alternating of each cluster 30 in adjacent lines 60 is inclined to be arranged in brush 10 Improved performance is provided when being used along its primary operational axis 54.Middle and outer skidding 64,62 can be in one embodiment It is similar inclined.Therefore, in this embodiment, the positioning of each cluster 30 and angle are on parallel to the vertical of primary operational axis 54 It is mirror image to axis.
Referring now to Fig. 1-3, cluster angle TA1, TA2 can carry out any choosing according to the reasonable judgement of those skilled in the art Select.Notice that cluster angle is expressed as acute angle.In one embodiment, cluster angle is included between 60 degree and 87 degree, and another In embodiment, cluster angle is included between 75 degree and 87 degree.In another embodiment, cluster angle be included in 80 degree and 85 degree it Between.Although all clusters 30 in shown outer skidding 62 are tilted with identical cluster angle TA1, it is also possible to expect outer skidding 62 In cluster 30 can have different cluster angles.Similarly, although all clusters 30 in shown center row 64 are with identical cluster angle Spend TA2 to tilt, each cluster 30 it is also possible to expect in center row 64 there can be different cluster angles.Although shown cluster angle TA1 Be with cluster angle TA2 identical angles, but be contemplated that cluster angle TA1 and TA2 can be different angles.If adjacent lines Each cluster 30 in 60 is arranged as illustrated, then is forming X from cluster 30 when being watched perpendicular to the position of primary operational axis 54 Shape (as shown in Figure 1).Certainly, the interval of cluster 30 and it is arranged such that the use of cluster angle TA1 and TA2 in another embodiment not X-shaped can be formed.Each cluster 30 in most middle row 66 can be vertical relative to plane 24.Therefore, show that cluster has 90 degree Cluster angle.It will also be appreciated that each cluster 30 in middle row 66 is arranged with forward angle or back azimuth.
With continued reference to Fig. 1-3, it is also contemplated that if desired, the one or more clusters for being arranged to any row have introversion Angle (distal end of each cluster 30 than cluster 30 base portion more towards brush 10 inner side) or exocentric angle (base of the distal end of cluster 30 than cluster 30 Outside of the portion more towards brush 10).
Referring now to Fig. 4-6, the brush 10 of another embodiment is shown.The brush 10 includes each cluster 30 for 60 arrangements of embarking on journey. Brush 10 may include outer skidding 70, and it can surround at least part circumference of cluster retainer 40 and extend.Brush 10 may include with outside The inner row 72 of the adjacent positioned of skidding 70.Outer skidding 70 can be according to being included in from the level measurement where cluster retainer 40 Angle between 75 degree and 85 degree is outward-dipping.In a particular embodiment, outer skidding 70 can be leaned outward with about 82.5 degree Tiltedly.Center row 72 can according to the angle being included between 75 degree and 89 degree from the level measurement where cluster retainer 40 to Outer incline.In a particular embodiment, outer skidding 70 can be outward-dipping with about 86.2 degree.
With continued reference to Fig. 4-6, brush 10 may include the central area of the row 74 adjacent with inner row 72.Central area 74 may include the cluster 30 of a line or multirow 60.Each row 60 can the longitudinal axis along brush 10, the lateral shaft along brush 10 Any direction extension of line or including but not limited to diagonal.Cluster 30 may be arranged so that each row 60 along two Axis extends, and according to a non-restrictive example, extends along longitudinal axis and axis of pitch.In one embodiment, center Domain includes each cluster 30 of 9 rows 60.A line 60 tilts towards the first end 16 of brush 10 and adjacent lines 60 are towards the second end 18 of brush Tilt.In a particular embodiment, central area 74 includes 9 rows 60, wherein the first, the three, the five, the 7th and the 9th row 60 tilt about 81 degree towards first end 16, and the angle measures from the place horizontal plane of cluster retainer 40;And the secondth, Four, the 6th and the 8th row 60 tilts about 81 degree towards the second end 18, and the angle is carried out from the place horizontal plane of cluster retainer 40 Measurement.
Referring now to all accompanying drawings, it is contemplated that a variety of modifications of brush 10, some modifications include inclined with alternating direction The arrangement of the cluster of adjacent lines.In every row 60, each cluster 30 is essentially parallel from one to another or cluster 30 can have various other constructions. According to a non-restrictive example, each cluster 30 in row 60 can be tilted all towards before brush 16, but be tilted with different angle. According to another non-restrictive example, each cluster 30 can all towards before brush 16 and brush side with essentially identical angle tilt. According to another non-restrictive example, each cluster 30 can be all towards behind brush 18 with essentially identical angle, but with to brush side Different angle tilts.The first row 60 can have a variety of different constructions, but the second adjacent row 60 can have the first row 60 mirror-image structure.Second adjacent lines are basically parallel to the first row or adjacent lines can be inclined relative to the first row at a certain angle Move.
It is described above multiple embodiments.It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the above method and equipment can be not Merge in the case of departing from overall range of the present invention and change and modifications.It is contemplated that including in appended claims or its All modifications and replacement in equivalency range.
The present invention has been described, requires now:.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of brush, including:
Cluster retainer;
Primary operational axis;
The first row cluster, the first row cluster include at least the first and second clusters from cluster retainer extension;
Second row cluster, the second row cluster include at least the first and second clusters from cluster retainer extension;
Wherein the first and second row clusters are basically parallel to the primary operational axis;
Wherein from the first cluster of the first row when being watched perpendicular to the position of the primary operational axis and the first cluster of the second row Be formed as X-shaped;
Wherein from the second cluster of the first row when being watched perpendicular to the position of the primary operational axis and the second cluster of the second row Be formed as X-shaped.
2. brush according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
The third line cluster, the third line cluster are basically parallel to the primary operational axis and including at least the first and second clusters;With
Each cluster wherein in the third line extends from the cluster retainer and parallel to the first flat of the primary operational axis Relative to the second plane with the cluster angle tilt at right angle in face, second plane is perpendicular to first plane and parallel to institute State primary operational axis;The cluster angle at wherein right angle is substantially 90 degree.
3. brush according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include:
The cluster of fourth line, the cluster of the fourth line include at least the first and second clusters from cluster retainer extension;
The cluster of fifth line, the cluster of the fifth line include at least the first and second clusters from cluster retainer extension;
Wherein described 4th and the cluster of fifth line be basically parallel to the primary operational axis;
Wherein from the first cluster of fourth line when being watched perpendicular to the position of the primary operational axis and the first cluster of fifth line Form X-shaped;And
Wherein from the second cluster of fourth line when being watched perpendicular to the position of the primary operational axis and the second cluster of fifth line Form X-shaped.
4. brush according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The cluster of first, second, third, fourth and fifth row is in the following order from the first side of the cluster retainer to the cluster Second side of retainer is positioned:The first row;Second row;The third line;Fourth line and fifth line.
5. brush according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
First and second clusters of the first row and the first and second clusters of fifth line have the preceding cluster angle to acute angle;And
First and second clusters of the second row and the first and second clusters of fourth line have the cluster angle of backward acute angle.
6. brush according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The first and second clusters for the first row and in the first and second clusters of fifth line the forward direction acute angle of each cluster cluster angle Degree is included between 75 degree and 87 degree;And
The first and second clusters for the second row and in the first and second clusters of fourth line the backward acute angle of each cluster cluster angle Degree is included between 75 degree and 87 degree.
7. brush according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
Handle extends substantially along the primary operational axis from the cluster retainer;And
All clusters are made of stainless steel.
8. a kind of brush, including:
Cluster retainer;
Primary operational axis;
Handle, the handle extend along the primary operational axis from the cluster retainer substantially;
The cluster of first straight line row, the cluster of the first straight line row include being formed by metal and extended at least from the cluster retainer First, second, and third cluster;
The cluster of second straight line row, the cluster of the second straight line row include being formed by metal and extended at least from the cluster retainer First, second, and third cluster;
The cluster of wherein the first and second rows is basically parallel to the primary operational axis;
Wherein from the first cluster of the first row when being watched perpendicular to the position of the primary operational axis and the first cluster of the second row Be formed as X-shaped;
Wherein from the second cluster of the first row when being watched perpendicular to the position of the primary operational axis and the second cluster of the second row Be formed as X-shaped;With
Wherein from the 3rd cluster of the first row when being watched perpendicular to the position of the primary operational axis and the 3rd cluster of the second row Be formed as X-shaped.
9. brush according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also include:
The cluster of 3rd linear rows, the cluster of the 3rd linear rows are basically parallel to the primary operational axis and including by metal shape Into at least first, second, and third cluster;And
Each cluster wherein in the third line extends from the cluster retainer and parallel to the first flat of the primary operational axis Relative to the second plane with the cluster angle tilt at right angle in face, second plane is perpendicular to first plane and parallel to institute State primary operational axis;The cluster angle at wherein right angle is substantially 90 degree.
10. brush according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include:
The cluster of 4th linear rows, the cluster of the 4th linear rows include from the cluster retainer extending and being formed at least by metal First, second, and third cluster;
The cluster of 5th linear rows, the cluster of the 5th linear rows include from the cluster retainer extending and being formed at least by metal First, second, and third cluster;
Wherein the 4th and the cluster of fifth line be basically parallel to the primary operational axis;
Wherein from the first cluster of fourth line when being watched perpendicular to the position of the primary operational axis and the first cluster of fifth line Form X-shaped;
Wherein from the second cluster of fourth line when being watched perpendicular to the position of the primary operational axis and the second cluster of fifth line Form X-shaped;And
Wherein from the 3rd cluster of fourth line when being watched perpendicular to the position of the primary operational axis and the 3rd cluster of fifth line Form X-shaped.
11. brush according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:
The cluster of first, second, third, fourth and fifth row is in the following order from the first side of the cluster retainer to the cluster Second side of retainer is positioned:The first row;Second row;The third line;Fourth line and fifth line;
First and second clusters of the first row and the first and second clusters of fifth line have the preceding cluster angle to acute angle;And
First and second clusters of the second row and the first and second clusters of fourth line have the cluster angle of backward acute angle.
12. brush according to claim 11, it is characterised in that:
The cluster angle bag of the forward direction acute angle of each cluster in first and second clusters of the first row and the first and second clusters of fifth line It is contained between 80 degree and 85 degree;And
The cluster angle bag of the backward acute angle of each cluster in first and second clusters of the second row and the first and second clusters of fourth line It is contained between 80 degree and 85 degree.
CN201710859583.7A 2010-06-25 2011-06-24 The brush of inclination cluster with alternate row Pending CN107713316A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US35869310P 2010-06-25 2010-06-25
US61/358,693 2010-06-25
CN201180030019.5A CN103200840B (en) 2010-06-25 2011-06-24 The brush of inclination cluster with alternate row

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US (1) US20120090118A1 (en)
EP (4) EP3838066B1 (en)
CN (2) CN103200840B (en)
AU (1) AU2011283208B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2803117C (en)
CL (1) CL2012003597A1 (en)
MX (1) MX351977B (en)
PL (1) PL2584932T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2012015464A2 (en)

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EP2584932A2 (en) 2013-05-01
CN103200840B (en) 2017-10-24
EP4101339A1 (en) 2022-12-14
EP3838066A1 (en) 2021-06-23
EP3536190A3 (en) 2019-11-06
EP2584932B1 (en) 2019-05-01
CA2803117C (en) 2015-03-17
AU2011283208A1 (en) 2013-01-10
AU2011283208B2 (en) 2015-06-18
CA2803117A1 (en) 2012-02-02
CN103200840A (en) 2013-07-10
BR112012032555A2 (en) 2016-11-22
PL2584932T3 (en) 2019-09-30
MX2012014760A (en) 2013-04-03
WO2012015464A2 (en) 2012-02-02
WO2012015464A3 (en) 2012-03-22
EP3536190B1 (en) 2021-03-17
US20120090118A1 (en) 2012-04-19
CL2012003597A1 (en) 2014-02-14
EP3838066B1 (en) 2022-08-31
EP4101339B1 (en) 2024-04-17
MX351977B (en) 2017-11-06
EP3536190A2 (en) 2019-09-11

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