CN107711872A - A kind of prevention and controls that can be used for subterranean pest-insect in wheat jade crop rotation straw-returning - Google Patents
A kind of prevention and controls that can be used for subterranean pest-insect in wheat jade crop rotation straw-returning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107711872A CN107711872A CN201711141043.1A CN201711141043A CN107711872A CN 107711872 A CN107711872 A CN 107711872A CN 201711141043 A CN201711141043 A CN 201711141043A CN 107711872 A CN107711872 A CN 107711872A
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- Prior art keywords
- wheat
- prevention
- coating agent
- controls
- suspension seed
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N51/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds having the sequences of atoms O—N—S, X—O—S, N—N—S, O—N—N or O-halogen, regardless of the number of bonds each atom has and with no atom of these sequences forming part of a heterocyclic ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/24—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with two or more hetero atoms
- A01N43/26—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with two or more hetero atoms five-membered rings
- A01N43/28—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with two or more hetero atoms five-membered rings with two hetero atoms in positions 1,3
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of prevention and controls that can be used for subterranean pest-insect in wheat jade crop rotation straw-returning；Subterranean pest-insect can effectively be prevented and treated by handling corn or wheat seed using suspension seed-coating agent.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture field, and in particular to a kind of preventing and treating that can be used for subterranean pest-insect in wheat jade crop rotation straw-returning
Method.
Background technology
Crop material is the organic agriculture waste material of generally existing, how science, efficiently handle agricultural crop straw
Turn into agricultural production, the pressing problem that environmental protection faces.Stalk contains the nutrients such as substantial amounts of organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, because
The direct or indirect returning to the field of this stalk, good soil ecosystem can be established, while be also lifting agricultural land soil basic fertility
Important measures.Though straw-returning is the important of a kind of raising agricultural land soil fertility and productivity and stalk comprehensive utilization efficiency
Approach, but inevitably bring some negative effects, such as pest and disease damage aggravate, especially subterranean pest-insect, as mole cricket grub,
The exacerbation that wireworm, nematode occur.
At present, if the subterranean pest-insect prevented and treated not in time during crop rotation can have a strong impact on the yield of crop, but frequently
The same pesticide-treated of use, insect can be developed immunity to drugs, and to solve this problem, the agricultural chemicals of different activities composition is carried out
Compounding, the generation of resistance can be effectively prevented, the agricultural chemicals of different activities composition, which carries out compounding, can also play a part of synergy.Extend
The service life of each component, expands insecticidal spectrum, so as to realize it is economical, efficiently, the goal of the invention of environmental protection.
The content of the invention
To solve technical problem present in prior art, the present invention provides a kind of can be used in wheat jade crop rotation straw-returning
The prevention and controls of subterranean pest-insect.
The present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of prevention and controls that can be used for subterranean pest-insect in wheat jade crop rotation straw-returning, it is as follows comprising step：
(1) will maize straw mechanical crushing after harvest, carry out deep ploughing and turn over to bury, using fertilizer, wheat is sowed after site preparation；It is described
Wheat using suspension seed-coating agent handle；Field management is carried out, is harvested after wheat maturation；
(2) wheat stalk is crushed while harvesting wheat, carries out deep ploughing and turn over to bury, using no-tillage seeding machine seeding corn,
Described corn is handled using suspension seed-coating agent；Applied fertilizer in Maize at Seedling Stage and trumpet period；
Active component is difenolan and MTI-446 in described suspension seed-coating agent；And the weight percentage of active component
For difenolan 1-30%, MTI-446 10-40%.
The weight percentage of active component is difenolan 5- in suspension seed-coating agent in prevention and controls of the present invention
20%th, MTI-446 20-30%.
In prevention and controls of the present invention in suspension seed-coating agent active component weight percentage for difenolan 15%,
MTI-446 25%.
Subterranean pest-insect includes mole cricket grub, wireworm etc. in prevention and controls of the present invention.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：
1st, using the prevention and controls of the present invention, the subterranean pest-insect during crop rotation can be effectively prevented and treated, improves crop yield；
The 2nd, difenolan and MTI-446 are prepared into the mutual mixture of form of suspension seed-coating agent will not produce conflict, and synergistic effect is obvious, prevent
Effect is higher than single dose, lasting period length.3rd, Pesticide use amount can be greatly reduced, reduce cost, it is residual on crops to reduce agricultural chemicals
Allowance, mitigate environmental pollution；
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to embodiment, it is to be understood that the guarantor of the present invention
Shield scope is not limited by embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of prevention and controls that can be used for subterranean pest-insect in wheat jade crop rotation straw-returning, it is as follows comprising step：
(1) will maize straw mechanical crushing after harvest, carry out deep ploughing and turn over to bury, using fertilizer, wheat is sowed after site preparation；It is described
Wheat using suspension seed-coating agent handle；Field management is carried out, is harvested after wheat maturation；
(2) wheat stalk is crushed while harvesting wheat, carries out deep ploughing and turn over to bury, using no-tillage seeding machine seeding corn,
Described corn is handled using suspension seed-coating agent；Applied fertilizer in Maize at Seedling Stage and trumpet period；
Active component is difenolan and MTI-446 in described suspension seed-coating agent；And the weight percentage of active component
For difenolan 5%, MTI-446 35%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of prevention and controls that can be used for subterranean pest-insect in wheat jade crop rotation straw-returning, it is as follows comprising step：
(1) will maize straw mechanical crushing after harvest, carry out deep ploughing and turn over to bury, using fertilizer, wheat is sowed after site preparation；It is described
Wheat using suspension seed-coating agent handle；Field management is carried out, is harvested after wheat maturation；
(2) wheat stalk is crushed while harvesting wheat, carries out deep ploughing and turn over to bury, using no-tillage seeding machine seeding corn,
Described corn is handled using suspension seed-coating agent；Applied fertilizer in Maize at Seedling Stage and trumpet period；
Active component is difenolan and MTI-446 in described suspension seed-coating agent；And the weight percentage of active component
For difenolan 15%, MTI-446 25%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of prevention and controls that can be used for subterranean pest-insect in wheat jade crop rotation straw-returning, it is as follows comprising step：
(1) will maize straw mechanical crushing after harvest, carry out deep ploughing and turn over to bury, using fertilizer, wheat is sowed after site preparation；It is described
Wheat using suspension seed-coating agent handle；Field management is carried out, is harvested after wheat maturation；
(2) wheat stalk is crushed while harvesting wheat, carries out deep ploughing and turn over to bury, using no-tillage seeding machine seeding corn,
Described corn is handled using suspension seed-coating agent；Applied fertilizer in Maize at Seedling Stage and trumpet period；
Active component is difenolan and MTI-446 in described suspension seed-coating agent；And the weight percentage of active component
For difenolan 30%, MTI-446 10%.
Embodiment 4
A kind of prevention and controls that can be used for subterranean pest-insect in wheat jade crop rotation straw-returning, it is characterised in that comprising step such as
Under：
(1) will maize straw mechanical crushing after harvest, carry out deep ploughing and turn over to bury, using fertilizer, wheat is sowed after site preparation；It is described
Wheat using suspension seed-coating agent handle；Field management is carried out, is harvested after wheat maturation；
(2) wheat stalk is crushed while harvesting wheat, carries out deep ploughing and turn over to bury, using no-tillage seeding machine seeding corn,
Described corn is handled using suspension seed-coating agent；Applied fertilizer in Maize at Seedling Stage and trumpet period；
Active component is difenolan and MTI-446 in described suspension seed-coating agent；And the weight percentage of active component
For difenolan 1%, MTI-446 10%.
Embodiment 5：Field test
Experimental plot：For corn wheat crop rotation experimental plot, the experimental plot belongs to sandy loam, organic matter 31.8g/kg, pH value
8.0, soil fertility is first-class, and preceding stubble is corn.Early stage (upper one year), investigation found that the pest damages such as wireworm occurs in the field.
Test process：Using Dressing wheat seed, specific dosage of dressing seed is used as blank pair referring to table 1 not dress seed
According to.Mid-May, per cell by the 5 points of samplings of " Z " type, every is investigated 250 plants, is recorded killed strain number, number of pest respectively, is calculated
Attacked trees rate, prevention effect.
Table 1：Field test
As shown in Table 1, compared with exclusive use, difenolan and MTI-446 compounded combination are killed using that can significantly improve it
Worm effect, has significant synergies.And field observation shows：The suspension seed-coating agent is to crop safety.
The right model described above for being the embodiment of the present invention, the present invention can not being limited with this certainly
Enclose, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, may be used also
To make some improvement and variation, these are improved and variation is also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of prevention and controls that can be used for subterranean pest-insect in wheat jade crop rotation straw-returning, it is characterised in that as follows comprising step：
(1) will maize straw mechanical crushing after harvest, carry out deep ploughing and turn over to bury, using fertilizer, wheat is sowed after site preparation；Described is small
Wheat is handled using suspension seed-coating agent；Field management is carried out, is harvested after wheat maturation；
(2) wheat stalk is crushed while harvesting wheat, carries out deep ploughing and turn over to bury, it is described using no-tillage seeding machine seeding corn
Corn using suspension seed-coating agent handle；Applied fertilizer in Maize at Seedling Stage and trumpet period；
Active component is difenolan and MTI-446 in described suspension seed-coating agent；And the weight percentage of active component is benzene
Worm ether 1-30%, MTI-446 10-40%.
2. according to the prevention and controls described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight percent of active component in suspension seed-coating agent
Content is difenolan 5-20%, MTI-446 20-30%.
3. according to the prevention and controls described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the weight of active component in suspension seed-coating agent
Percentage composition is difenolan 15%, MTI-446 25%.
4. prevention and controls according to claim 1, it is characterised in that subterranean pest-insect includes mole cricket grub, wireworm etc..
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711141043.1A CN107711872B (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | Method for preventing and controlling underground pests in returning wheat straw and corn straw to field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711141043.1A CN107711872B (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | Method for preventing and controlling underground pests in returning wheat straw and corn straw to field |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107711872A true CN107711872A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
| CN107711872B CN107711872B (en) | 2021-12-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711141043.1A Active CN107711872B (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | Method for preventing and controlling underground pests in returning wheat straw and corn straw to field |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109793019A (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2019-05-24 | 枣庄学院 | A kind of plant-originated repellent of Maladera orientalis and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102090241A (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-06-15 | 娄可贞 | Technology of controlling grubs in peanut field |
| CN102686570A (en) * | 2009-08-05 | 2012-09-19 | 杜邦公司 | Mesoionic pesticides |
| CN104322252A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-04 | 河南农业大学 | Winter wheat-summer maize rotation high-yield cultivation fertilizing method |
| CN104381289A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 陕西上格之路生物科学有限公司 | Safe and multi-effect seed treatment composition |
-
2017
- 2017-11-17 CN CN201711141043.1A patent/CN107711872B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102686570A (en) * | 2009-08-05 | 2012-09-19 | 杜邦公司 | Mesoionic pesticides |
| CN102090241A (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-06-15 | 娄可贞 | Technology of controlling grubs in peanut field |
| CN104322252A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-04 | 河南农业大学 | Winter wheat-summer maize rotation high-yield cultivation fertilizing method |
| CN104381289A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-03-04 | 陕西上格之路生物科学有限公司 | Safe and multi-effect seed treatment composition |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109793019A (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2019-05-24 | 枣庄学院 | A kind of plant-originated repellent of Maladera orientalis and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN107711872B (en) | 2021-12-14 |
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