CN107711555B - A kind of solar energy feedstuff feeding device - Google Patents

A kind of solar energy feedstuff feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107711555B
CN107711555B CN201711063890.0A CN201711063890A CN107711555B CN 107711555 B CN107711555 B CN 107711555B CN 201711063890 A CN201711063890 A CN 201711063890A CN 107711555 B CN107711555 B CN 107711555B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pillar
storing frame
button
feeder pipe
feedbox
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CN201711063890.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107711555A (en
Inventor
刘飞
陆笑霜
李晶
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Ningxia golden Bole food science and Technology Co Ltd
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Ningxia Golden Bole Food Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711063890.0A priority Critical patent/CN107711555B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • A01K5/0275Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses
    • A01K5/0283Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses by weight
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/04Combined feeding and drinking appliances, e.g. also for batteries
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K7/00Watering equipment for stock or game
    • A01K7/02Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
    • A01K7/04Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers actuated by float

Abstract

The present invention relates to one kind to feed device more particularly to a kind of solar energy feedstuff feeding device.The solar energy feedstuff feeding device that convenient, timely, installation of powering that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of blankings consolidates.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a solar energy feedstuff feeding devices, include bottom plate, sink, trough, pillar, storing frame etc.;Left side at the top of bottom plate is equipped with sink, right side at the top of bottom plate is equipped with trough, centre at the top of bottom plate is equipped with pillar, pillar is located at the centre of sink and trough, the top of pillar is equipped with storing frame, left side in storing frame is equipped with discharging device, and the right side in storing frame is equipped with feedbox, is connected with the second funnel at the top of feedbox.The present invention provides water by discharging device for livestock, also feeds feed to livestock by control device, and be automatically stopped blanking by the first closing device and the second closing device, has so reached not only convenient but also timesaving effect.

Description

A kind of solar energy feedstuff feeding device
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to feed device more particularly to a kind of solar energy feedstuff feeding device.
Background technique
Herding, refers to the animal tamed by the raising of our human artificials using poultry, fowl etc., Huo Zhelu, musk deer, fox, ermine, The physiological function of the wild animals such as otter, quail enables it to change the plants such as herbage and feed by artificial feeding, breeding For animal energy, to obtain the production process of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal material.It is the mankind The link of the utmost importance of mass exchange is carried out with nature.Herding is the important component of agricultural, is listed as agricultural with planting industry The Two Mainstays of production.Animal Science is research cattle breeding, breeding, raising, management, disease prevention and epidemic prevention and grassland construction, livestock products The comprehensive branch of learning of the related fieldss such as product processing and animal industry management.
During herding, poultry raiser needs to feed feed to livestock on time, however existing feedstuff feeding device exists Have blanking is inconvenient, power supply not in time, the unsteady disadvantage of installation, therefore need to research and develop a kind of blanking is convenient, power supply in time, peace The firm solar energy feedstuff feeding device of dress.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome existing feedstuff feeding device blanking is inconvenient, power supply not in time, installation is unsteady lacks Point, the solar energy feedstuff feeding that convenient, timely, installation of powering that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of blankings consolidates Device.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a solar energy feedstuff feeding devices, include bottom Plate, sink, trough, pillar, storing frame, discharging device, control device, feedbox, the second funnel and feeder pipe, bottom plate top Left side be equipped with sink, the right side at the top of bottom plate is equipped with trough, and the centre at the top of bottom plate is equipped with pillar, pillar be located at sink with The centre of trough, the top of pillar are equipped with storing frame, and the left side in storing frame is equipped with discharging device, and the right side in storing frame is set There is feedbox, the second funnel is connected at the top of feedbox, the second funnel is connected to feedbox, and the bottom of feedbox is connected with down Expects pipe, feeder pipe are connected to feedbox, and the middle part of feeder pipe is equipped with control device.
Preferably, discharging device includes water tank, vertical tube, the first funnel, downcomer and electrically-controlled valve, the left side in storing frame Equipped with water tank, vertical tube is connected at the top of water tank, water tank is connected to vertical tube, the first funnel is connected at the top of vertical tube, water tank Bottom is connected with downcomer, and downcomer is connected to water tank, and the middle part of downcomer is equipped with electrically-controlled valve.
Preferably, control device includes sliding sleeve, embolus, spring, electronic reel, bracing wire and inclined plate, in feeder pipe Through-hole is provided on the left of portion, the left side outside feeder pipe is equipped with sliding sleeve, embolus is equipped in sliding sleeve, and embolus passes through through-hole, sliding sleeve It is connected with spring between the left end of embolus, electronic reel, electronic reel position are installed on the right side of the bottom in storing frame In being wound with bracing wire on the left of feeder pipe, electronic reel, the tail end of bracing wire and the left end of embolus are connected, and the right side of pillar is equipped with Inclined plate, inclined plate are located at the lower section of feeder pipe.
It preferably, further include having the first closing device, the first closing device includes strut, guide sleeve, guide rod, floating block and One button is set on the left of pillar there are two strut, and the left end of strut is equipped with guide sleeve, is equipped with guide rod in guide sleeve, guide rod protrudes into water In slot, the bottom end of guide rod is equipped with floating block, and the left side of storing outer frame bottom is equipped with the first button, the first button be located at guide rod just on Side, and have circuit connection between the first button and electrically-controlled valve.
Preferably, further include having the second closing device, the second closing device include first crossbar, clump weight, convex block and Second button, the lower hinge on front side of pillar are connected with first crossbar, and the right end of first crossbar is connect with trough, first crossbar The bottom of left end be equipped with clump weight, clump weight connect with bottom plate, and the top of first crossbar left end is equipped with convex block, pillar front side Lower part be equipped with the second button, the second button is located at the surface of convex block, there is circuit company between the second button and electronic reel It connects.
It preferably, further include having battery, top cover and solar panel, the top of storing frame is equipped with battery, storing Arch is hingedly connected with top cover, is equipped with solar panel on the outside of top cover.
It preferably, further include having the first block and rubber pad, the top of storing outer frame is equipped with the first block, the first block Top is equipped with rubber pad.
It preferably, further include having inserted link, the bottom of bottom plate is equipped with inserted link.
It preferably, further include having the second block, the left side in feeder pipe is hingedly connected with the second block.
Working principle: when people will feed feed, starting discharging device first fills sink, then passes through control device Feeder pipe will be arrived under feed in feedbox, then by arriving inclined plate under feeder pipe, is entered in trough finally by inclined plate, so Livestock can be fed.
Because discharging device includes water tank, vertical tube, the first funnel, downcomer and electrically-controlled valve, the left side in storing frame is set There is water tank, vertical tube is connected at the top of water tank, water tank is connected to vertical tube, and the first funnel, the bottom of water tank are connected at the top of vertical tube Portion is connected with downcomer, and downcomer is connected to water tank, and the middle part of downcomer is equipped with electrically-controlled valve.It is drunk when needing to fill sink to livestock When water, water should being filled into water tank by the first funnel and vertical tube first, then opening electrically-controlled valve, the water in water tank is by being lauched Pipe enters sink, after the water in sink reaches suitable amount, closes electrically-controlled valve, so can feed water to livestock.
Because control device includes sliding sleeve, embolus, spring, electronic reel, bracing wire and inclined plate, the middle part of feeder pipe Left side is provided with through-hole, and the left side outside feeder pipe is equipped with sliding sleeve, embolus is equipped in sliding sleeve, and embolus passes through through-hole, sliding sleeve and bolt It is connected with spring between the left end of son, electronic reel is installed, under electronic reel is located on the right side of the bottom in storing frame The left of expects pipe is wound with bracing wire on electronic reel, and the tail end of bracing wire and the left end of embolus connect, and the right side of pillar is equipped with oblique Plate, inclined plate are located at the lower section of feeder pipe.When needing to be fed with material to livestock, feeding is filled into feedbox by the second funnel first Material, then starts electronic reel, controls electronic reel and rotates clockwise and reels line, bracing wire drive embolus in sliding sleeve to the left Mobile, spring is stretched, and then feeder pipe is not plugged, so that feed, which passes through, arrives inclined plate under feeder pipe, then by arriving under inclined plate In trough, after the feed in trough reaches suitable amount, controls electronic reel and rotate counterclockwise and put bracing wire, bracing wire pine It relaxes, spring reset, since the elastic force of spring acts on, spring drives embolus to move right and blocks feeder pipe, so can be completed pair The work that livestock is fed.
Because further including having the first closing device, the first closing device includes strut, guide sleeve, guide rod, floating block and first Button is set on the left of pillar there are two strut, and the left end of strut is equipped with guide sleeve, is equipped with guide rod in guide sleeve, guide rod protrudes into sink Interior, the bottom end of guide rod is equipped with floating block, and the left side of storing outer frame bottom is equipped with the first button, the first button be located at guide rod just on Side, and have circuit connection between the first button and electrically-controlled valve.When water slowly injects in sink, buoyancy of the floating block due to water Effect is floated, and then guide rod floats, and when water is injected into suitable amount, the first button, the control of the first button are pressed in guide rod top Electrically-controlled valve close, so that downcomer is blocked, the water in sink is not further added by, so can water in the sink reach suitable It is automatically stopped water filling after amount, keeps operation more simple and convenient.
Because further including having the second closing device, the second closing device includes first crossbar, clump weight, convex block and second Button, the lower hinge on front side of pillar are connected with first crossbar, and the right end of first crossbar is connect with trough, a left side for first crossbar The bottom at end is equipped with clump weight, and clump weight connect with bottom plate, the top of first crossbar left end equipped with convex block, on front side of pillar under Portion is equipped with the second button, and the second button is located at the surface of convex block, has circuit connection between the second button and electronic reel.When Feed in feedbox constantly under into trough when, the weight of feed is continuously increased in trough, when first crossbar right end Weight be greater than clump weight when, the right end of first crossbar slowly tilts down, when the feed in trough reaches certain weight Afterwards, the convex block of first crossbar left end rises and presses the second button, and the second button controls electronic reel and rotates counterclockwise closing Embolus, so that feeder pipe is blocked, the feed in trough is not further added by, and can be so automatically stopped blanking, be reached simple operations Effect.
Because further including having battery, top cover and solar panel, the top of storing frame is equipped with battery, storing frame top Portion is hingedly connected with top cover, is equipped with solar panel on the outside of top cover.When being filled the water into water tank and when the blanking into feedbox, It opens top cover and closes top cover immediately after filling, prevent impurity from entering in water tank and feedbox, battery is mainly to automatically controlled Valve and the power supply of electronic reel, when having a power failure, the sun makes solar panel generate electricity, solar panel to storage battery power supply, And then battery is powered to electrically-controlled valve and electronic reel, makes its sustainable work, while top cover closure plays protection battery Effect.
Because further including having the first block and rubber pad, the top of storing outer frame is equipped with the first block, the top of the first block Portion is equipped with rubber pad.When opening top cover, the first block plays the role of supporting top cover, and rubber pad is mainly used to protect solar energy Power generation plate prevents solar panel from damaging.
Because further including having inserted link, the bottom of bottom plate is equipped with inserted link.Inserted link is inserted into underground, keeps the present invention more secured, behaviour Make more stable.
Because further including having the second block, the left side in feeder pipe is hingedly connected with the second block.When electronic reel control Embolus processed is closed, and when blocking feeder pipe, a little feed can be blocked between the right end and feeder pipe of embolus, after the second fixture block is installed, When the control bracing wire of electronic reel pulls embolus to move to left, when not blocking feeder pipe, the second block is sagging, when electronic reel controls Embolus moves right, and when blocking feeder pipe, embolus drives the second block slowly to rotate counterclockwise, after rotating to a certain extent, Second block blocks feed, and then feed will not be blocked between embolus and feeder pipe.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides water by discharging device for livestock, also feeds feed to livestock by control device, and pass through First closing device and the second closing device are automatically stopped blanking, have so reached not only convenient but also timesaving effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of discharging device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the front view of control device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the front view of the first closing device of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic view of the front view of the second closing device of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic view of the front view of part-structure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic view of the front view of the first block and rubber pad of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic view of the front view of inserted link of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic view of the front view of the second block of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- bottom plate, 2- sink, 3- trough, 4- pillar, 5- storing frame, 6- discharging device, 61- Water tank, 62- vertical tube, the first funnel of 63-, 64- downcomer, 65- electrically-controlled valve, 7- control device, 71- through-hole, 72- sliding sleeve, 73- bolt Son, 74- spring, the electronic reel of 75-, 76- bracing wire, 77- inclined plate, 8- feedbox, the second funnel of 9-, 10- feeder pipe, 11- One closing device, 111- strut, 112- guide sleeve, 113- guide rod, 114- floating block, the first button of 115-, the second closing device of 12-, 121- first crossbar, 122- clump weight, 123- convex block, the second button of 124-, 13- battery, 14- top cover, 15- solar power generation Plate, the first block of 16-, 17- rubber pad, 18- inserted link, the second block of 19-.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of solar energy feedstuff feeding device includes as shown in figs 1-9 bottom plate 1, sink 2, trough 3, pillar 4, storage The left side of material frame 5, discharging device 6, control device 7, feedbox 8, the second funnel 9 and feeder pipe 10,1 top of bottom plate is equipped with sink 2, the right side at 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with trough 3, and the centre at 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with pillar 4, and pillar 4 is located at sink 2 and trough 3 Centre, the top of pillar 4 is equipped with storing frame 5, and the left side in storing frame 5 is equipped with discharging device 6, and the right side in storing frame 5 is set There is feedbox 8, the top of feedbox 8 is connected with the second funnel 9, and the second funnel 9 is connected to feedbox 8, and the bottom of feedbox 8 connects It is connected to feeder pipe 10, feeder pipe 10 is connected to feedbox 8, and the middle part of feeder pipe 10 is equipped with control device 7.
Embodiment 2
A kind of solar energy feedstuff feeding device includes as shown in figs 1-9 bottom plate 1, sink 2, trough 3, pillar 4, storage The left side of material frame 5, discharging device 6, control device 7, feedbox 8, the second funnel 9 and feeder pipe 10,1 top of bottom plate is equipped with sink 2, the right side at 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with trough 3, and the centre at 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with pillar 4, and pillar 4 is located at sink 2 and trough 3 Centre, the top of pillar 4 is equipped with storing frame 5, and the left side in storing frame 5 is equipped with discharging device 6, and the right side in storing frame 5 is set There is feedbox 8, the top of feedbox 8 is connected with the second funnel 9, and the second funnel 9 is connected to feedbox 8, and the bottom of feedbox 8 connects It is connected to feeder pipe 10, feeder pipe 10 is connected to feedbox 8, and the middle part of feeder pipe 10 is equipped with control device 7.
Discharging device 6 includes water tank 61, vertical tube 62, the first funnel 63, downcomer 64 and electrically-controlled valve 65, in storing frame 5 Left side be equipped with water tank 61, the top of water tank 61 is connected with vertical tube 62, and water tank 61 is connected to vertical tube 62, and the top of vertical tube 62 connects There is the first funnel 63, the bottom of water tank 61 is connected with downcomer 64, and downcomer 64 is connected to water tank 61, and the middle part of downcomer 64 is set There is electrically-controlled valve 65.
Embodiment 3
A kind of solar energy feedstuff feeding device includes as shown in figs 1-9 bottom plate 1, sink 2, trough 3, pillar 4, storage The left side of material frame 5, discharging device 6, control device 7, feedbox 8, the second funnel 9 and feeder pipe 10,1 top of bottom plate is equipped with sink 2, the right side at 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with trough 3, and the centre at 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with pillar 4, and pillar 4 is located at sink 2 and trough 3 Centre, the top of pillar 4 is equipped with storing frame 5, and the left side in storing frame 5 is equipped with discharging device 6, and the right side in storing frame 5 is set There is feedbox 8, the top of feedbox 8 is connected with the second funnel 9, and the second funnel 9 is connected to feedbox 8, and the bottom of feedbox 8 connects It is connected to feeder pipe 10, feeder pipe 10 is connected to feedbox 8, and the middle part of feeder pipe 10 is equipped with control device 7.
Discharging device 6 includes water tank 61, vertical tube 62, the first funnel 63, downcomer 64 and electrically-controlled valve 65, in storing frame 5 Left side be equipped with water tank 61, the top of water tank 61 is connected with vertical tube 62, and water tank 61 is connected to vertical tube 62, and the top of vertical tube 62 connects There is the first funnel 63, the bottom of water tank 61 is connected with downcomer 64, and downcomer 64 is connected to water tank 61, and the middle part of downcomer 64 is set There is electrically-controlled valve 65.
Control device 7 includes sliding sleeve 72, embolus 73, spring 74, electronic reel 75, bracing wire 76 and inclined plate 77, blanking Through-hole 71 is provided on the left of the middle part of pipe 10, the left side outside feeder pipe 10 is equipped with sliding sleeve 72, embolus 73 is equipped in sliding sleeve 72, and Embolus 73 passes through through-hole 71, and spring 74, the right side peace of the bottom in storing frame 5 are connected between sliding sleeve 72 and the left end of embolus 73 Equipped with electronic reel 75, electronic reel 75 is located at the left of feeder pipe 10, is wound with bracing wire 76, bracing wire on electronic reel 75 76 tail end is connect with the left end of embolus 73, and the right side of pillar 4 is equipped with inclined plate 77, and inclined plate 77 is located at the lower section of feeder pipe 10.
Embodiment 4
A kind of solar energy feedstuff feeding device includes as shown in figs 1-9 bottom plate 1, sink 2, trough 3, pillar 4, storage The left side of material frame 5, discharging device 6, control device 7, feedbox 8, the second funnel 9 and feeder pipe 10,1 top of bottom plate is equipped with sink 2, the right side at 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with trough 3, and the centre at 1 top of bottom plate is equipped with pillar 4, and pillar 4 is located at sink 2 and trough 3 Centre, the top of pillar 4 is equipped with storing frame 5, and the left side in storing frame 5 is equipped with discharging device 6, and the right side in storing frame 5 is set There is feedbox 8, the top of feedbox 8 is connected with the second funnel 9, and the second funnel 9 is connected to feedbox 8, and the bottom of feedbox 8 connects It is connected to feeder pipe 10, feeder pipe 10 is connected to feedbox 8, and the middle part of feeder pipe 10 is equipped with control device 7.
Discharging device 6 includes water tank 61, vertical tube 62, the first funnel 63, downcomer 64 and electrically-controlled valve 65, in storing frame 5 Left side be equipped with water tank 61, the top of water tank 61 is connected with vertical tube 62, and water tank 61 is connected to vertical tube 62, and the top of vertical tube 62 connects There is the first funnel 63, the bottom of water tank 61 is connected with downcomer 64, and downcomer 64 is connected to water tank 61, and the middle part of downcomer 64 is set There is electrically-controlled valve 65.
Control device 7 includes sliding sleeve 72, embolus 73, spring 74, electronic reel 75, bracing wire 76 and inclined plate 77, blanking Through-hole 71 is provided on the left of the middle part of pipe 10, the left side outside feeder pipe 10 is equipped with sliding sleeve 72, embolus 73 is equipped in sliding sleeve 72, and Embolus 73 passes through through-hole 71, and spring 74, the right side peace of the bottom in storing frame 5 are connected between sliding sleeve 72 and the left end of embolus 73 Equipped with electronic reel 75, electronic reel 75 is located at the left of feeder pipe 10, is wound with bracing wire 76, bracing wire on electronic reel 75 76 tail end is connect with the left end of embolus 73, and the right side of pillar 4 is equipped with inclined plate 77, and inclined plate 77 is located at the lower section of feeder pipe 10.
It further include having the first closing device 11, the first closing device 11 includes strut 111, guide sleeve 112, guide rod 113, floats Block 114 and the first button 115, the left side of pillar 4 are set there are two strut 111, and the left end of strut 111 is equipped with guide sleeve 112, guide sleeve Guide rod 113 is equipped in 112, guide rod 113 protrudes into sink 2, and the bottom end of guide rod 113 is equipped with floating block 114,5 outer bottom of storing frame Left side is equipped with the first button 115, and the first button 115 is located at the surface of guide rod 113, and the first button 115 and electrically-controlled valve 65 Between have circuit connection.
It further include having the second closing device 12, the second closing device 12 includes first crossbar 121, clump weight 122, convex block 123 and second button 124, the lower hinge of 4 front side of pillar be connected with first crossbar 121, the right end and feed of first crossbar 121 Slot 3 connects, and the bottom of the left end of first crossbar 121 is equipped with clump weight 122, and clump weight 122 is not connect with bottom plate 1, first crossbar The top of 121 left ends is equipped with convex block 123, and the lower part of 4 front side of pillar is equipped with the second button 124, and the second button 124 is located at convex block There is circuit connection in 123 surface between the second button 124 and electronic reel 75.
It further include having battery 13, top cover 14 and solar panel 15, the top of storing frame 5 is equipped with battery 13, storage It is hingedly connected with top cover 14 at the top of material frame 5, is equipped with solar panel 15 on the outside of top cover 14.
It further include having the first block 16 and rubber pad 17, the top outside storing frame 5 is equipped with the first block 16, the first block 16 Top be equipped with rubber pad 17.
It further include having inserted link 18, the bottom of bottom plate 1 is equipped with inserted link 18.
It further include having the second block 19, the left side in feeder pipe 10 is hingedly connected with the second block 19.
Working principle: when people will feed feed, starting discharging device 6 first fills sink 2, then passes through control dress Feeder pipe 10 will be arrived by setting 7 under the feed in feedbox 8, then arrive inclined plate 77 by the way that feeder pipe 10 is lower, be entered finally by inclined plate 77 In trough 3, livestock can so be fed.
Because discharging device 6 includes water tank 61, vertical tube 62, the first funnel 63, downcomer 64 and electrically-controlled valve 65, storing frame Left side in 5 is equipped with water tank 61, and the top of water tank 61 is connected with vertical tube 62, and water tank 61 is connected to vertical tube 62, the top of vertical tube 62 It is connected with the first funnel 63, the bottom of water tank 61 is connected with downcomer 64, and downcomer 64 is connected to water tank 61, in downcomer 64 Portion is equipped with electrically-controlled valve 65.It, first should be by the first funnel 63 and vertical tube 62 to water tank when needing to fill sink 2 and drinking water to livestock Water is filled in 61, then opens electrically-controlled valve 65, and the water in water tank 61 enters sink 2 by downcomer 64, when the water in sink 2 reaches To after suitable amount, electrically-controlled valve 65 is closed, so can feed water to livestock.
Because control device 7 includes sliding sleeve 72, embolus 73, spring 74, electronic reel 75, bracing wire 76 and inclined plate 77, Through-hole 71 is provided on the left of the middle part of feeder pipe 10, the left side outside feeder pipe 10 is equipped with sliding sleeve 72, it is equipped with embolus 73 in sliding sleeve 72, And embolus 73 passes through through-hole 71, and spring 74, the right side of the bottom in storing frame 5 are connected between sliding sleeve 72 and the left end of embolus 73 Side is equipped with electronic reel 75, and electronic reel 75 is located at the left of feeder pipe 10, is wound with bracing wire 76 on electronic reel 75, The tail end of bracing wire 76 is connect with the left end of embolus 73, and the right side of pillar 4 is equipped with inclined plate 77, and inclined plate 77 is located under feeder pipe 10 Side.When needing to be fed with material to livestock, feed is filled into feedbox 8 by the second funnel 9 first, then starts electronic coiling Wheel 75, controls electronic reel 75 and rotates clockwise and reel line 76, and bracing wire 76 drives embolus 73 to be moved to the left in sliding sleeve 72, bullet Spring 74 is stretched, and then feeder pipe 10 is not plugged, so that feed arrives inclined plate 77 by the way that feeder pipe 10 is lower, then by under inclined plate 77 Into trough 3, after the feed in trough 3 reaches suitable amount, controls electronic reel 75 and rotate counterclockwise and put bracing wire 76, the relaxation of bracing wire 76, spring 74 resets, and since the elastic force of spring 74 acts on, spring 74 drives embolus 73 to move right and blocks down The work fed to livestock so can be completed in expects pipe 10.
Because further including having the first closing device 11, the first closing device 11 includes strut 111, guide sleeve 112, guide rod 113, floating block 114 and the first button 115, the left side of pillar 4 are set there are two strut 111, and the left end of strut 111 is equipped with guide sleeve 112, guide sleeve 112 is interior to be equipped with guide rod 113, and guide rod 113 protrudes into sink 2, and the bottom end of guide rod 113 is equipped with floating block 114, storing frame 5 The left side of outer bottom is equipped with the first button 115, and the first button 115 is located at the surface of guide rod 113, and the first button 115 and There is circuit connection between electrically-controlled valve 65.When water slowly injects in sink 2, floating block 114 due to the buoyancy of water effect float, into And guide rod 113 floats, when water is injected into suitable amount, the first button 115, the control of the first button 115 are pressed in 113 top of guide rod Electrically-controlled valve 65 is closed, so that downcomer 64 is blocked, the water in sink 2 is not further added by, and can so be reached in the water in sink 2 It is automatically stopped water filling after suitable amount, keeps operation more simple and convenient.
Because further including having the second closing device 12, the second closing device 12 include first crossbar 121, clump weight 122, Convex block 123 and the second button 124, the lower hinge of the front side of pillar 4 are connected with first crossbar 121, the right end of first crossbar 121 with Trough 3 connects, and the bottom of the left end of first crossbar 121 is equipped with clump weight 122, and clump weight 122 is not connect with bottom plate 1, and first The top of 121 left end of cross bar is equipped with convex block 123, and the lower part of 4 front side of pillar is equipped with the second button 124, and the second button 124 is located at convex There is circuit connection in the surface of block 123 between second button 124 and electronic reel 75.When the feed in feedbox 8 constantly Under into trough 3 when, the weight of feed is continuously increased in trough 3, when the weight of 121 right end of first crossbar is greater than clump weight When 122, the right end of first crossbar 121 is slowly tilted down, and after the feed in trough 3 reaches certain weight, first is horizontal The convex block 123 of 121 left end of bar rises and presses the second button 124, and the second button 124 controls electronic reel 75 and rotates counterclockwise Embolus 73 is closed, so that feeder pipe 10 is blocked, the feed in trough 3 is not further added by, and can be so automatically stopped blanking, be reached The effect of simple operations.
Because further including having battery 13, top cover 14 and solar panel 15, the top of storing frame 5 is equipped with battery 13, it is hingedly connected with top cover 14 at the top of storing frame 5, is equipped with solar panel 15 on the outside of top cover 14.When being infused into water tank 61 Water and into feedbox 8 when blanking, opens top cover 14, after filling, closes top cover 14 immediately, prevent impurity from entering 61 He of water tank In feedbox 8, battery 13 is mainly powered to electrically-controlled valve 65 and electronic reel 75, and when having a power failure, the sun sends out solar energy Battery plate 15 generates electricity, and solar panel 15 is powered to battery 13, and then battery 13 gives electrically-controlled valve 65 and electronic reel 75 Power supply makes its sustainable work, while the closure of top cover 14 plays the role of protecting battery 13.
Because further including having the first block 16 and rubber pad 17, the top outside storing frame 5 is equipped with the first block 16, first gear The top of block 16 is equipped with rubber pad 17.When opening top cover 14, the first block 16 plays the role of supporting top cover 14, rubber pad 17 It is mainly used to protect solar panel 15, prevents solar panel 15 from damaging.
Because further including having inserted link 18, the bottom of bottom plate 1 is equipped with inserted link 18.Inserted link 18 is inserted into underground, makes the present invention more Securely, it operates more stable.
Because further including having the second block 19, the left side in feeder pipe 10 is hingedly connected with the second block 19.When it is electronic around Line wheel 75 controls embolus 73 and closes, and when blocking feeder pipe 10, can block a little feed between the right end and feeder pipe 10 of embolus 73, After second fixture block is installed, when the control bracing wire 76 of electronic reel 75 pulls embolus 73 to move to left, when not blocking feeder pipe 10, second gear Block 19 is sagging, and when electronic reel 75 control embolus 73 moves right, when blocking feeder pipe 10, embolus 73 drives the second block 19 It slowly rotates counterclockwise, after rotating to a certain extent, the second block 19 blocks feed, and then between embolus 73 and feeder pipe 10 Feed will not be blocked.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of solar energy feedstuff feeding device, which is characterized in that include bottom plate (1), sink (2), trough (3), pillar (4), storing frame (5), discharging device (6), control device (7), feedbox (8), the second funnel (9) and feeder pipe (10), bottom plate (1) left side at the top of is equipped with sink (2), and the right side at the top of bottom plate (1) is equipped with trough (3), and the centre at the top of bottom plate (1) is equipped with Pillar (4), pillar (4) are located at the centre of sink (2) and trough (3), and the top of pillar (4) is equipped with storing frame (5), storing frame (5) left side in is equipped with discharging device (6), and the right side in storing frame (5) is equipped with feedbox (8), and the top of feedbox (8) connects Have the second funnel (9), the second funnel (9) is connected to feedbox (8), and the bottom of feedbox (8) is connected with feeder pipe (10), blanking Pipe (10) is connected to feedbox (8), and the middle part of feeder pipe (10) is equipped with control device (7);
Discharging device (6) includes water tank (61), vertical tube (62), the first funnel (63), downcomer (64) and electrically-controlled valve (65), storage Left side in material frame (5) is equipped with water tank (61), is connected with vertical tube (62) at the top of water tank (61), and water tank (61) and vertical tube (62) are even It is logical, it is connected at the top of vertical tube (62) the first funnel (63), the bottom of water tank (61) is connected with downcomer (64), downcomer (64) It is connected to water tank (61), the middle part of downcomer (64) is equipped with electrically-controlled valve (65);
Control device (7) includes sliding sleeve (72), embolus (73), spring (74), electronic reel (75), bracing wire (76) and inclined plate (77), it is provided with through-hole (71) on the left of the middle part of feeder pipe (10), the left side of feeder pipe (10) outside is equipped with sliding sleeve (72), sliding sleeve (72) embolus (73) are equipped in, and embolus (73) passes through through-hole (71), connects between sliding sleeve (72) and the left end of embolus (73) Have spring (74), be equipped on the right side of the bottom in storing frame (5) electronic reel (75), electronic reel (75) is located at blanking The left of (10) to be managed, is wound with bracing wire (76) on electronic reel (75), the tail end of bracing wire (76) is connect with the left end of embolus (73), The right side of pillar (4) is equipped with inclined plate (77), and inclined plate (77) is located at the lower section of feeder pipe (10);
It further include having the first closing device (11), the first closing device (11) includes strut (111), guide sleeve (112), guide rod (113), floating block (114) and the first button (115), set that there are two strut (111), the left ends of strut (111) on the left of pillar (4) It is equipped with guide sleeve (112), is equipped with guide rod (113) in guide sleeve (112), guide rod (113) protrudes into sink (2), the bottom of guide rod (113) End is equipped with floating block (114), and the left side of storing frame (5) outer bottom is equipped with the first button (115), and the first button (115) is located at guide rod (113) surface, and have circuit connection between the first button (115) and electrically-controlled valve (65);
Further include having the second closing device (12), the second closing device (12) include first crossbar (121), clump weight (122), Convex block (123) and the second button (124), the lower hinge on front side of pillar (4) are connected with first crossbar (121), first crossbar (121) right end is connect with trough (3), and the bottom of the left end of first crossbar (121) is equipped with clump weight (122), clump weight (122) it is not connect with bottom plate (1), the top of first crossbar (121) left end is equipped with convex block (123), and the lower part on front side of pillar (4) is set Have the second button (124), the second button (124) is located at the surface of convex block (123), the second button (124) and electronic reel (75) there is circuit connection between;
It further include having battery (13), top cover (14) and solar panel (15), the top of storing frame (5) is equipped with battery (13), it is hingedly connected with top cover (14) at the top of storing frame (5), is equipped with solar panel (15) on the outside of top cover (14);
It further include having the first block (16) and rubber pad (17), the top of storing frame (5) outside is equipped with the first block (16), first gear The top of block (16) is equipped with rubber pad (17);
It further include having inserted link (18), the bottom of bottom plate (1) is equipped with inserted link (18);
It further include having the second block (19), the left side in feeder pipe (10) is hingedly connected with the second block (19).
CN201711063890.0A 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of solar energy feedstuff feeding device Active CN107711555B (en)

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CN111226847A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-05 孙倩兰 Automatic device of throwing something and feeding of sex fish night based on solar energy

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