CN107711554A - One kind swings drawing-in device - Google Patents

One kind swings drawing-in device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107711554A
CN107711554A CN201711001028.7A CN201711001028A CN107711554A CN 107711554 A CN107711554 A CN 107711554A CN 201711001028 A CN201711001028 A CN 201711001028A CN 107711554 A CN107711554 A CN 107711554A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stock chest
sliding floor
stock
plate
discharging opening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711001028.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107711554B (en
Inventor
张古平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tiane Pingchang Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
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Tiane Pingchang Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711001028.7A priority Critical patent/CN107711554B/en
Publication of CN107711554A publication Critical patent/CN107711554A/en
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Publication of CN107711554B publication Critical patent/CN107711554B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to swing drawing-in device, including:Support body;Material stock cylinder, it is installed on support body, and the material stock cylinder is provided with discharging opening;Feeding unit, it includes oscillating deck, connecting rod, stock chest and several springs, oscillating deck is installed on material stock cylinder and corresponding with discharging opening, stock chest is located at the lower section of discharging opening, the upper end of connecting rod is hinged with oscillating deck, and the lower end of connecting rod is connected with stock chest, and several springs are installed on the lower end of stock chest, spring is used to drive stock chest to lift, and stock chest drives oscillating deck to rotate during lifting;Scraping mechanism is slided, it includes sliding floor, material scraping plate and driving blade, and sliding floor is installed in stock chest, and material scraping plate is installed on sliding floor, and driving blade is connected with sliding floor;And feeding trough, it is installed on support body and positioned at the lower section of stock chest.The present invention can be automatically replenished feed by feeding unit, reduce the charging times of personnel, reduce labor intensity.

Description

One kind swings drawing-in device
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to swing drawing-in device the present invention relates to cultivation equipment.
Background technology
When carrying out livestock cultivation, several livestocks are carried out stable breeding by majority using fence.Livestock is carried out to feed feed When, feed is shed to ground or fed using feeding trough by personnel, and feed is shed to ground and is easily contaminated, so as to It is unfavorable for the healthy growth of livestock;, it is necessary to which personnel are fed manually after livestock eats up the feed in feeding trough, Ren Yuanlao Fatigue resistance is big, and multiple livestocks on the feed when easily produce and rob food phenomenon, so as to easily cause livestock injured.
The information for being disclosed in the background section is merely intended to understanding of the increase to the general background of the present invention, without answering It has been the prior art well known to persons skilled in the art when being considered as recognizing or implying the information structure in any form.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind to swing drawing-in device, and so as to overcome, charging work is strong manually in the prior art Degree is big, livestock on the feed during rob food so that it is easily injured the shortcomings that.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides one kind to swing drawing-in device, including:Support body;Material stock cylinder, it is installed on The top of the support body, the material stock cylinder are provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, and the charging aperture is located at the upper end of the material stock cylinder, institute State the lower end that discharging opening is located at the material stock cylinder;Feeding unit, it includes oscillating deck, connecting rod, stock chest and several springs, The oscillating deck is rotatably installed on the material stock cylinder and corresponding with the discharging opening, and the stock chest is located at The lower section of the discharging opening, the stock chest are provided with rail plate, and the upper end of the connecting rod is hinged with the oscillating deck, institute The lower end for stating connecting rod is fixedly connected with the stock chest, and several springs are installed on the lower end of the stock chest, described Spring is used to drive the stock chest to lift, and the stock chest drives the oscillating deck to rotate during lifting;Slip is scraped Expect mechanism, it includes sliding floor, material scraping plate and driving blade, and the sliding floor is installed on the rail plate, institute State material scraping plate to be installed on the sliding floor, the driving blade is connected with the sliding floor;And feeding trough, it is installed In on support body and positioned at the lower section of the stock chest, the driving blade is installed on the feeding trough in a manner of it can slide On, the driving blade can drive the sliding floor to horizontally slip during slip.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the rear and front end of the stock chest is each provided with a rail plate, institute The rear and front end for stating sliding floor is respectively arranged in a rail plate.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the material scraping plate includes left scraper plate and right scraper plate, and the left scraper plate is installed on The left end of the sliding floor, the right scraper plate are installed on the right-hand member of the sliding floor;The lower end of the left scraper plate with it is described The surface of stock chest fits, and the lower end and the surface of the stock chest of the right scraper plate fit.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the left scraper plate is provided with the first backgauge platform, the first backgauge platform from a left side to Right anterior oblique is set;The right scraper plate is provided with the second backgauge platform, and rear-inclined is set the second backgauge platform from left to right.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the slip scraping mechanism is several, and several described driving blades are by institute State feeding trough and be separated into several feed areas.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
The a kind of of the present invention swings drawing-in device, by feeding unit so as to the feed in automatic transport material stock cylinder, When the feed deficiency of stock chest, Spring driving stock chest and connecting rod rise, and connecting rod driving oscillating deck rotates, oscillating deck Down rotate so as to open discharging opening, the feed in material stock cylinder is fallen in stock chest;During feed supplements, spring exists Compressed under the Action of Gravity Field of feed, and stock chest and connecting rod decline, so as to which oscillating deck up rotates and closes discharging opening, And then stop conveying process.By set slide scraping mechanism so as to by the feed scraping delivery in stock chest into feeding trough, Realize feeding process;Livestock on the feed during, body be affixed with driving blade merge promote driving blade horizontally slip, drive Movable vane piece drives sliding floor and material scraping plate to slide, and material scraping plate is by feed scraping delivery to the feeding trough in stock chest, so as to real Existing feeding process, driving blade can either scrape feed, and and can enough isolates adjacent livestock, so as to prevent livestock from robbing food, reduce The injured phenomenon of livestock.The process of supplement feed of the present invention be livestock on the feed during be automatically replenished, effectively improve feeding effect Rate, additionally it is possible to reduce the charging times of personnel, reduce labor intensity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that a kind of of the present invention swings drawing-in device structural representation.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 AA sectional views.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the slip scraping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 top view.
Main Reference Numerals explanation:
1- support bodys, 2- material stock cylinders, 3- oscillating decks, 4- connecting rods, 5- stock chests, 51- rail plates, 6- material scraping plates, 61- One backgauge platform, the left scraper plates of 62-, the right scraper plates of 63-, 64- the second backgauge platforms, 7- sliding floors, 8- driving blades, 9- feeding troughs.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that the guarantor of the present invention Shield scope is not limited by embodiment.
Explicitly indicated that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " comprising " or its change Change such as "comprising" or " including " etc. and will be understood to comprise stated element or part, and do not exclude other members Part or other parts.
With reference to figure 1, one kind swings drawing-in device, including support body 1, material stock cylinder 2, feeding unit, slide scraping mechanism and Feeding trough 9, material stock cylinder 2 are installed on the top of support body 1, and material stock cylinder 2 is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, and charging aperture is located at material stock The upper end of cylinder 2, discharging opening are located at the lower end of material stock cylinder 2, and feeding unit is installed on support body 1 and positioned at the lower section of discharging opening, sliding Dynamic scraping mechanism is connected with feeding unit, and feeding trough 9 is located at the lower section of feeding unit.
With reference to figure 2, feeding unit includes oscillating deck 3, connecting rod 4, stock chest 5 and several springs, and oscillating deck 3 is with energy The mode enough rotated is installed on material stock cylinder 2 and corresponding with discharging opening, and stock chest 5 is located at the lower section of discharging opening, and stock chest 5 is set There is rail plate 51, the upper end of connecting rod 4 is be hinged with oscillating deck 3, and the lower end of connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with stock chest 5, several Spring is installed on the lower end of stock chest 5, and spring is used to drive stock chest 5 to lift, and stock chest 5 drives swing during lifting Plate 3 rotates.When the feed deficiency of stock chest 5, Spring driving stock chest 5 and connecting rod 4 rise, and the driving of connecting rod 4 is swung Plate 3 is rotated, and oscillating deck 3 is down rotated so as to open discharging opening, and the feed in material stock cylinder 2 is fallen in stock chest 5;Feed by It is cumulative plus during, spring compresses under the Action of Gravity Field of feed, and stock chest 5 and connecting rod 4 decline, so as to swing Plate 3 up rotates and closes discharging opening, and then stops conveying process.
With reference to figure 1, sliding scraping mechanism includes sliding floor 7, material scraping plate 6 and driving blade 8, and sliding floor 7 is installed In on rail plate 51, material scraping plate 6 is installed on sliding floor 7, and driving blade 8 is connected with sliding floor 7.Feeding trough 9 is installed It is installed on support body 1 and positioned at the lower section of stock chest 5, driving blade 8 in a manner of it can slide on feeding trough 9, drives leaf Piece 8 can drive sliding floor 7 to horizontally slip during slip.Livestock on the feed during promote driving blade 8 slide, Driving blade 8 drives sliding floor 7 to slide, and sliding floor 7 drives material scraping plate 6 to horizontally slip, and material scraping plate 6 is by stock chest 5 Feed is scraped to feeding trough 9, so as to realize the feeding process to livestock.
The rear and front end of stock chest 5 is each provided with a rail plate 51, and the rear and front end of sliding floor 7 is respectively arranged in In one rail plate 51.The rear and front end of sliding floor 7 is each provided with several pulleys, and several pulleys are installed on slip and led In rail 51, pulley can reduce the friction of sliding floor 7, so as to improve the service life of sliding floor 7.
With reference to figure 3, material scraping plate 6 includes left scraper plate 62 and right scraper plate 63, and left scraper plate 62 is installed on a left side for sliding floor 7 End, right scraper plate 63 are installed on the right-hand member of sliding floor 7, and left scraper plate 62 and right scraper plate 63 can be by storings during slip Feed in groove 5 is hung up to feeding trough 9.The lower end and the surface of stock chest 5 of left scraper plate 62 fit, the lower end of right scraper plate 63 Fitted with the surface of stock chest 5, left scraper plate 62 and right scraper plate 63 can scrape the feed of the bottom of stock chest 5, in order to subtract The residual of few feed, so as to improve the utilization rate of feed.
Left scraper plate 62 is provided with the first backgauge platform 61, and top rake is set the first backgauge platform 61 from left to right;Right scraper plate 63 is set The second backgauge platform 64 is equipped with, rear-inclined is set the second backgauge platform 64 from left to right.First backgauge platform 61 and the second backgauge platform 64 It can be easy to feed scraping delivery from back to front, so as to improve the scraping delivery efficiency of feed.
With continued reference to Fig. 1, it is several to slide scraping mechanism, and feeding trough 9 is separated into several by several driving blades 8 Area is fed, livestock can feed feed on the feed in area, under the barrier effect of driving blade 8, in adjacent two feed areas Livestock be capable of safety feed, rob food phenomenon so as to reduce.
A kind of operation principle of swing drawing-in device of the present invention is that feed is thrown in material stock cylinder 2, when stock chest 5 Feed deficiency when, to lower swing so as to open discharging opening, feed is fallen in stock chest 5 oscillating deck 3 from discharging opening;Work as storing During 5 feed abundance of groove, oscillating deck 3 is swung up, so as to close discharging opening, stopping the supplement of feed.Livestock on the feed during it is left Move right to promote driving blade 8 to slide, driving blade 8 drives sliding floor 7 and material scraping plate 6 to be slided in stock chest 5, scrapes Feed is scraped and fallen in feeding trough 9 by flitch 6 during slip, and several livestocks can be respectively in several feed areas Interior feed, the contact between livestock is reduced, food phenomenon is robbed so as to reduce.The present invention can be automatically replenished with the reduction of feed Feed, so as to successional feeding livestock, and feed can also be added automatically according to the feed speed of livestock, so as to subtract Few labor intensity manually fed;Two adjacent livestocks are isolated in adjacent feed area by driving blade 8, in order to reduce The phenomenon of food is robbed, so as to which livestock can feed under the conditions of stable.
The description of the foregoing specific illustrative embodiment to the present invention is to illustrate and the purpose of illustration.These descriptions It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can be much changed And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explain that the certain principles of the present invention and its reality should With so that those skilled in the art can realize and utilize the present invention a variety of exemplaries and Various chooses and changes.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. one kind swings drawing-in device, it is characterised in that including:
Support body;
Material stock cylinder, it is installed on the top of the support body, and the material stock cylinder is provided with charging aperture and discharging opening, the charging aperture position In the upper end of the material stock cylinder, the discharging opening is located at the lower end of the material stock cylinder;
Feeding unit, it includes oscillating deck, connecting rod, stock chest and several springs, and the oscillating deck is can rotate Mode is installed on the material stock cylinder and corresponding with the discharging opening, and the stock chest is located at the lower section of the discharging opening, described Stock chest is provided with rail plate, and the upper end of the connecting rod is hinged with the oscillating deck, the lower end of the connecting rod with it is described Stock chest is fixedly connected, and several springs are installed on the lower end of the stock chest, and the spring is used to drive the storing Groove lifts, and the stock chest drives the oscillating deck to rotate during lifting;
Scraping mechanism is slided, it includes sliding floor, material scraping plate and driving blade, and the sliding floor is installed on the slip On guide rail, the material scraping plate is installed on the sliding floor, and the driving blade is connected with the sliding floor;And
Feeding trough, it is installed on support body and positioned at the lower section of the stock chest, and the driving blade is in a manner of it can slide It is installed on the feeding trough, the driving blade can drive the sliding floor to horizontally slip during slip.
2. swing drawing-in device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rear and front end of the stock chest is each provided with One rail plate, the rear and front end of the sliding floor are respectively arranged in a rail plate.
3. swing drawing-in device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material scraping plate includes left scraper plate and the right side is scraped Plate, the left scraper plate are installed on the left end of the sliding floor, and the right scraper plate is installed on the right-hand member of the sliding floor;It is described The lower end of left scraper plate and the surface of the stock chest are fitted, and the lower end and the surface of the stock chest of the right scraper plate are affixed Close.
4. swing drawing-in device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The left scraper plate is provided with the first backgauge platform, Top rake is set the first backgauge platform from left to right;The right scraper plate is provided with the second backgauge platform, the second backgauge platform from Left-to-right rear-inclined is set.
5. swing drawing-in device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The slip scraping mechanism is several, if The feeding trough is separated into several feed areas by the dry driving blade.
CN201711001028.7A 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Swing feeding device Active CN107711554B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711001028.7A CN107711554B (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Swing feeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711001028.7A CN107711554B (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Swing feeding device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107711554A true CN107711554A (en) 2018-02-23
CN107711554B CN107711554B (en) 2020-09-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711001028.7A Active CN107711554B (en) 2017-10-24 2017-10-24 Swing feeding device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112715399A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-30 刘月军 Automatic feeding device of animal husbandry

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3902459A (en) * 1974-04-25 1975-09-02 Us Health Mouse feeding system
GB2428425A (en) * 2005-07-15 2007-01-31 Peter William Allen Apparatus for supplying animal feed
US20100229799A1 (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-16 Joey Rey Brehmer Animal feeder
CN204653345U (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-09-23 牧原食品股份有限公司 A kind of automatic feeding device
CN204762720U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 师宗县同达农业科技开发有限责任公司 Automatic device of feeding of growing and fattening pigs

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3902459A (en) * 1974-04-25 1975-09-02 Us Health Mouse feeding system
GB2428425A (en) * 2005-07-15 2007-01-31 Peter William Allen Apparatus for supplying animal feed
US20100229799A1 (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-16 Joey Rey Brehmer Animal feeder
CN204653345U (en) * 2015-04-11 2015-09-23 牧原食品股份有限公司 A kind of automatic feeding device
CN204762720U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 师宗县同达农业科技开发有限责任公司 Automatic device of feeding of growing and fattening pigs

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112715399A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-30 刘月军 Automatic feeding device of animal husbandry

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