CN107709676A - Water closet - Google Patents

Water closet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107709676A
CN107709676A CN201680036606.8A CN201680036606A CN107709676A CN 107709676 A CN107709676 A CN 107709676A CN 201680036606 A CN201680036606 A CN 201680036606A CN 107709676 A CN107709676 A CN 107709676A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water jet
flushing
jet
closestool
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Granted
Application number
CN201680036606.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107709676B (en
Inventor
近藤康宏
伊藤谦
伊藤谦一
松原光
稻毛幸满
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Lixil Corp
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Priority claimed from JP2015137259A external-priority patent/JP2017020213A/en
Priority claimed from JP2015137258A external-priority patent/JP6548487B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2015179523A external-priority patent/JP6495146B2/en
Application filed by Lixil Corp filed Critical Lixil Corp
Publication of CN107709676A publication Critical patent/CN107709676A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107709676B publication Critical patent/CN107709676B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/08Bowls with means producing a flushing water swirl
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D2201/00Details and methods of use for water closets and urinals not otherwise provided for
    • E03D2201/40Devices for distribution of flush water inside the bowl

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of water closet, possesses toilet main body (12), the toilet main body (12) includes:Closestool portions (14);And water spray portion (36), for spraying flushing water into closestool portions (14), closestool portions (14) have:Facial (26) are received, for receiving dirt;And edge part (28), it is connected to the upper edge (26a) for receiving facial (26), water spray portion (36) has three water jets (32A~32C) for being formed at edge part (28), inner circumferential from three water jets (32A~32C) along edge part (28) sprays flushing water towards the side in circumferential direction, closestool portions (14) have four cut zone (Sr1~Sr4) for being divided the left and right center line of the side-to-side dimensions bisection of the outer surface part of toilet main body (12) and the front-rear center line for halving the anteroposterior dimension of the inner surface portion of closestool portions (14) under vertical view, three water jets (32A~32C) are separately formed at three cut zone in four cut zone (Sr1~Sr4).

Description

Water closet
Technical area
The present invention relates to water closet.
Background technology
1. various researchs in the past, are carried out to the backwashing manner in the closestool portions for rinsing closestool.Patent document 1 carries A kind of flush toilets device is gone out, three water jets is set at the rear of closestool portions, can have been changed by switching valve from three The ejection pattern for the flushing water that water jet sprays.In the publication, the ejection pattern as flushing water, is disclosed using only three The ejection pattern of a water jet in water jet and with the pattern of two water jets.
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2006-9382 publications
Patent document 2:No. 5553188 publications of Japanese Patent Publication No.
Patent document 3:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2015-67954 publications
The content of the invention
Invent problem to be solved
But, closestool portions generally have:For receiving the reception face of dirt;It is connected to and receives facial rising wood Edge part.Backwashing manner as the closestool portions, it is known that following manner:By from the water jet of edge part is formed at along edge The inner circumferential in portion sprays flushing water towards the side of circumferential direction, rinses in closestool portions.The advantages of backwashing manner, is, with passing through The mode for spraying flushing water from the water jet of edge part downwards and rinsing in closestool portions is compared, and is wrapped due to being rinsed by flushing water It is a wide range of in closestool portions including inner peripheral surface containing edge part, therefore good spatter property can be obtained.
The present inventor is by studying this backwashing manner, it is understood that following problem.In the backwashing manner, The midway of inner peripheral surface flowing of the flushing water along edge part, flushing water are wandered downwards due to gravity.Therefore, to obtain good Rim wash ability is, it is necessary to which the inner peripheral surface for trying to make flushing water reach edge part is overall.When being studied from this point of view When, it is found that the flush toilets device of patent document 1 does not carry out the adhoc approach of the inner peripheral surface for rinsing edge part, at edge Improved space be present in terms of rinse capability.
First invention be in view of this problem and complete, its object is to provide a kind of to obtain good edge punching Wash the water closet of ability.
2. various researchs in the past, are carried out to the backwashing manner in the closestool portions for rinsing closestool.In patent document 1 A kind of water closet is disclosed, it possesses the recess being formed at below bowl-shape dirt receiving plane, edge part, two water spray portions, The main flow of the flushing water sprayed from two water spray portions flows into recess.On the other hand, for this water closet, in order to which water provides Effective utilization in source, it is desirable to can be rinsed with less water.
But, the inflow path of the flushing water from two edges water spray portion is shown in the accompanying drawing 11 of patent document 2. In the water closet, front side and right side stream that the main flow from these edge water spray portions is concentrated in recess under the vertical view of closestool It is dynamic.It is therefore contemplated that for be attached in the main view lower concave part of closestool depth side, the dirt in left side flushing ability deficiency.In addition, It is also believed that the flowing mainly towards the lower direction of draining (trap) Way in is mainly formed with main flow, it can be difficult to forming horse Lower direction flowing at the left deep region of the main view lower concave part of bucket, cause the dirt retention of floatability.Particularly, in Yi little Shui In the case that amount is rinsed, current, the uneven of lower direction flowing influence significantly in worry recess.
That is, it is necessary to try to suppress current in recess, the uneven of lower direction flowing rushes to improve in this water closet Wash power.When being studied from this point of view, the water closet of patent document 2 does not try especially to improve water in recess , improved space be present in terms of the recess rinse capability of water closet in stream, the imbalance of lower direction flowing.
Second invention be in view of this problem and complete, its object is to provide a kind of to suppress current, lower section in recess The water closet of good recess rinse capability can be obtained to the imbalance of flowing.
For solving the technical scheme of problem
For solving the water closet of the first method of the first invention of above-mentioned problem.Water closet possesses toilet main body, The toilet main body includes:Closestool portions;And water spray portion, for spraying flushing water into closestool portions, closestool portions have:Connect Face is received, for receiving dirt;And edge part, the rising wood for receiving face is connected to, water spray portion, which has, is formed at edge part Three water jets, inner circumferential from three water jets along edge part sprays flushing water, closestool portions towards the side in circumferential direction With under vertical view by by the left and right center line of the side-to-side dimensions of the outer surface part of toilet main body bisection and by the toilet seat Four cut zone of the front-rear center line division that the anteroposterior dimension of the inner surface portion in portion is halved, three water jet difference are only Three cut zone being on the spot formed in four cut zone.
According to which, independent water jet is formed respectively in three cut zone in four cut zone.Therefore, Compared with forming the situation of independent water jet in two cut zone in four cut zone, it can shorten from each water spray The interior girth of the mouth edge part untill other adjacent water jets of side in the circumferential direction respectively.Thus, it is easy to make flushing The inner peripheral surface that water reaches edge part is overall, can obtain good rim wash ability.
It is water closet for solving the first method of the second invention of above-mentioned problem.Water closet possesses with toilet seat The toilet main body in portion.Closestool portions possess:Face is received, for receiving dirt;Edge part, it is connected to the upper limb for receiving face Portion;And recess, it is recessed downwards from the lower edge for receiving face and forms.Recess is by standing by left wall, right wall and afterwards Three walls that wall is formed delimited, and left wall and right wall correspond respectively to overlook the rear that bottom is located at left and right side The left and right side of triangle, rear wall correspond to base, are provided with edge part by the first water jet, the second water jet and the 3rd Three water jets that water jet is formed, under vertical view, the first water jet is arranged at the side of recess, and the second water jet is arranged at recessed The front in portion, the 3rd water jet are arranged at the rear of recess, three water jets along edge part to circumferential direction on side spray Flushing water.
According to which, go out towards the direction side spray in circumferential direction three strands of the inner circumferential from three water jets along edge part Flushing water can rinse recess while the inner peripheral surface of edge part is rinsed respectively.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side cross-sectional view for the water closet that first embodiment is related to.
Fig. 2 is the top view for the water closet that first embodiment is related to.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 line A-A sectional view.
Fig. 4 is the left and right center line of toilet main body and the front-rear center line of closestool portions for illustrating first embodiment Figure.
Fig. 5 is the figure for the type of flow of starting stage that shows flushing water in the closestool portions that first embodiment is related to.
Fig. 6 is the figure for the type of flow in midway stage that shows flushing water in the closestool portions that first embodiment is related to.
Fig. 7 is other for the type of flow in midway stage that shows flushing water in the closestool portions that first embodiment is related to Figure.
Fig. 8 is the interior of the edge water guide path of first edge water guide path~the 3rd for the edge part for showing first embodiment The figure of girth.
Fig. 9 is the figure for the transfer mode for showing small water, and Fig. 9 (a) is to show the toilet main body that the first variation is related to Figure, Fig. 9 (b) are the figure for showing the toilet main body that first embodiment is related to.
Figure 10 is the figure of the centrifugal force for illustrating to pay flushing water.
Figure 11 (a) is the figure for showing the construction around the second water jet that first embodiment is related to, and Figure 11 (b) is The figure of construction around the second water jet that second variation is related to is shown.
Figure 12 is the figure for showing the construction around the 3rd water jet of first embodiment.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the example of the arrangement for the water jet for showing can obtain action effect (1).
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the example of the arrangement for the water jet for showing can obtain action effect (2).
Figure 15 is the side cross-sectional view for the water closet that second embodiment is related to.
Figure 16 is the top view for the water closet that second embodiment is related to.
Figure 17 is Figure 15 line A-A sectional view.
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of the current on the deflecting portion periphery for illustrating second embodiment.
Figure 19 is the figure of the central shaft of the recess for illustrating second embodiment.
Figure 20 is the top view of the inner edge for the recess that amplification shows second embodiment.
Figure 21 is the figure for schematically showing the type of flow of the flushing water among the closestool portions of second embodiment.
Figure 22 is the figure for schematically showing flow range of the flushing water among the closestool portions of second embodiment.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, in embodiment, variation, identical reference is marked to identical inscape and omits repetition Explanation.In addition, in the drawings, for convenience of explanation, appropriate amplification, the part for reducing, omitting inscape.
1. illustrate the preferred embodiment of the first invention.
Fig. 1 is the side cross-sectional view for the water closet 10 that first embodiment is related to, and Fig. 2 is the top view of water closet 10.
Water closet 10 possesses the toilet main body 12 using ceramics as raw material.Toilet main body 12 is to be hung on the side of toilet The wall-mounted closestool of the state installation of wall 100.Although not shown, storage local douche dress is configured with the top of toilet main body 12 The casing of warm water washing device such as put, be supported on the toilet lid and toilet seat of casing with can rotating upwardly and downwardly.
As shown in figure 1, toilet main body 12 possesses:It is formed at the anterior closestool portions 14 of toilet main body 12;Pass through to be formed In the bottom of closestool portions 14 entrance 16 (also referring to Fig. 2) and with the Drainage Division (trap) 18 that connects in closestool portions 14.Row Water portion 18 turns into the part being used for by the dirt in closestool portions 14 to the drainage channel portion 20 of sewer discharge (not shown). Drainage channel portion 20 is also equipped with being connected to the connecting tube 22 of the downstream end of Drainage Division 18 in addition to Drainage Division 18, and dirt passes through Sewer is expelled on the inside of these.In addition, the water shutoff 24 of flowing of the cut-out air on water flowing direction is accumulated in Drainage Division 18, The foul smell adverse current from sewer is prevented by water shutoff 24.
Fig. 3 shows Fig. 1 line A-A sectional view.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, closestool portions 14 are formed as overlooking the ellipse that lower anteroposterior dimension is more than side-to-side dimensions.Closestool Portions 14 possess:For receiving the reception face 26 of dirt;It is connected to the rising wood for receiving face 26 and forms closestool portions 14 Rising wood edge part 28;It is recessed downwards the recess 30 of formation from the lower edge for receiving face 26.
Receive face 26 and the continuous setting annular in shape of recess 30.Receive face 26 and be formed towards ring central side with descending slope Tilt.Recess 30 is formed as having bottom shape, and the entrance 16 of Drainage Division 18 is opened on the bottom of recess 30.A part for water shutoff 24 stockpiles In recess 30.
Formed with three water jet 32A~32C (aftermentioned) on edge part 28.Edge part 28 has with respectively from three water sprays Three edges water guide path 34A~34C that the mode of circumferential direction extensions of the mouth 32A~32C along closestool portions 14 is formed.Hereinafter, It is referred to as " water jet 32 ", being referred to as " leading at edge when being referred to as edge water guide path 34A~34C when being referred to as water jet 32A~32C Water route 34 ".
Edge water guide path 34 is formed as the flushing water that guiding sprays from water jet 32 and turned round and round.As shown in figure 1, edge water guide Path 34 possesses:The frame portion 34a extended from the upper edge 26a for receiving face 26 to the outside of closestool portions 14;From frame portion 34a's The standing wall portion 34b that peripheral end erects;The overhang 34c extended from standing wall portion 34b upper end to the inner side of closestool portions 14. As shown in figure 3, frame portion 34a radial dimension with being left from water jet 32 to eddy flow direction of rotation Da (aftermentioned) to shorten Mode is formed.Overhang 34c is also identical.So as to which the flushing water sprayed from water jet 32 is gradual with being left from water jet 32 Wander to reception face 26.
Comprising corresponding respectively to the water jet 32C's of three the first water jet 32A~the 3rd in three edges water guide path 34 The edge water guide path 34C of first edge water guide path 34A~the 3rd.Under vertical view, first edge water guide path 34A is with the second spray Near the 32B of the mouth of a river and its inner side is terminal location 34Aa, to be rotated from the first water jet 32A to terminal location 34Aa along eddy flow The mode of direction Da extensions is formed.Second edge water guide path 34B is near the 3rd water jet 32C and its inner side for terminal position 34Ba is put, is formed in a manner of extending from the second water jet 32B to terminal location 34Ba along eddy flow direction of rotation Da.3rd edge Water guide path 34C near the first water jet 32A and its inner side for terminal location 34Ca, with from the 3rd water jet 32C to end The mode of end position 34Ca extensions is formed.Each edge water guide path 34A~34C is with the central point Cp around closestool portions 14 At least the mode of extension is formed in the angular range of quarter turn amount in the angular range of (aftermentioned).
Fig. 4 is the figure for illustrating the left and right center line La of toilet main body 12 and the front-rear center line Lb of closestool portions 14.
The left and right center line La of toilet main body 12 refers to the left and right chi of the outer surface part of toilet main body 12 under vertical view The straight line that very little Lx is halved and extended along the longitudinal direction.Specifically, by from the left end position of the outer surface part of toilet main body 12 Putting the straight line of 12L to right end position 12R side-to-side dimensions Lx bisections turns into left and right center line La.In addition, closestool portions 14 Front-rear center line Lb refers under the vertical view by each water jet 32A~32C of closestool portions 14 horizontal cross-section, by toilet seat The straight line that the anteroposterior dimension Ly of the inner surface portion in portion 14 is halved and extended in left-right direction.Specifically, will be from toilet seat During the straight line that the front position 14F of the inner surface portion in portion 14 to back-end location 14R anteroposterior dimension Ly is halved turns into front and rear Heart line Lb.In addition, the center line Cp of foregoing closestool portions 14 refers to left and right center line La and front-rear center line Lb intersection point.
Closestool portions 14 above have under vertical view by the left and right center line La and front-rear center line Lb of closestool portions 14 Four cut zone Sr1~Sr4 of division.Hereinafter, will come in four cut zone Sr1~Sr4 relative to front-rear center line Lb Say rear side and for the center line La of left and right right side cut zone as the first cut zone Sr1.In addition, by four points Cut in region since the first cut zone Sr1 that anticlockwise cut zone is used as the second cut section successively under overlooking Domain Sr2, the 3rd cut zone Sr3, the 4th cut zone Sr4.Second cut zone Sr2, the 3rd cut zone Sr3 are front side Cut zone, the first cut zone Sr1, the 4th cut zone Sr4 are the cut zone of rear side.
Fig. 3 is returned to, toilet main body 12 is further equipped with the water spray portion 36 with three foregoing water jet 32A~32C.Spray Water portion 36 is in addition to three water jet 32A~32C, also with water flowing portion 38 described later.Water spray portion 36 is used for from three Inner circumferentials of the water jet 32A~32C along edge part 28 sprays flushing water towards eddy flow direction of rotation Da.Water spray portion 36 is by from each spray Mouth of a river 32A~32C sprays flushing water into closestool portions 14, forms in closestool portions 14 eddy flow rotated to a direction. In present embodiment, the eddy flow of side Da (counter clockwise direction) rotations to the circumferential direction of closestool portions 14 is formed.Hereinafter, by this The side Da of circumferential direction is as eddy flow direction of rotation Da.
Three water jet 32A~32C are separately formed in four cut zone Sr1~Sr4 of closestool portions 14 Three cut zone.Specifically, the first water spray positioned at the first cut zone Sr1 is included in three water jet 32A~32C Mouth 32A, the second water jet 32B, the 3rd water jet 32C positioned at the 4th cut zone Sr4 positioned at the 3rd cut zone Sr3. Any water jet 32A~32C is formed in a manner of being opened to eddy flow direction of rotation Da.
Water flowing portion 38 is the portion of the hollow structure for the depth side (radial outsides of closestool portions 14) for being configured at edge part 28 Point.Water flowing portion 38 connects with each water jet 32A~32C, turns into the passage to each water jet 32A~32C flushing waters supplied.It is logical Water portion 38 includes inflow path 38a, right side water flowing path 38b (the first water flowing path), 38c (the second water flowings of left side water flowing path Path).Inflow path 38a is configured at the rear of edge part 28 and depth side.Right side water flowing path 38b is configured at edge part 28 The right part 28R of side in the lateral portions of left and right sides depth side.Left side water flowing path 38c is configured at edge part 28 The left and right sides lateral portions in opposite side left part 28L depth side.
As shown in figure 1, the flushing water supplied from the flow pipe 102 of the part as flush water supply device flows into Path 38a.The feed path Ra to inflow path 38a flushing water from flow pipe 102 is shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2.Flushing water is worn Cross entrance hole 38e to flow into inflow path 38a, entrance hole 38e, which is formed, is being configured at the rear of edge part 28 and division inflow Path 38a rear wall parts 38d.In the present embodiment, flush water supply device is pressed originally by using the water supply of running water The way of supplying water supply flushing water of water direct press type.As shown in figure 3, inflow path 38a is formed as from from flush water supply device The inflow position Pa of flushing water be that entrance hole 38e front extends in the lateral direction.Right side water flowing path 38b is communicated in inflow The one end of path 38a left and right directions, left side water flowing path 38c are communicated in the other end of left and right directions.
In a manner of right side water flowing path 38b is extended along the longitudinal direction by the depth side of the right part 28R in edge part 28 Formed.First water jet 32A is formed at right side water flowing path 38b downstream.
Left side water flowing path 38c include the downstream end for being formed at left side water flowing path 38c fold back portion 38ca and with The front and rear extension 38cb that the mode for being communicated in fold back portion 38ca and extending along the longitudinal direction is formed.Second water jet 32B It is formed at the fold back portion 38ca of the downstream as left side water flowing path 38c downstream.Before the 38c of left side water flowing path Extension 38cb afterwards, formed by from the half-way of fore-and-aft direction in a manner of eddy flow direction of rotation Da and radially inner side extension There is component 38cc.3rd water jet 32C is formed at the component 38cc of the half-way as left side water flowing path 38c Downstream.Inner bottom surface 38cd from front and rear extension 38cb half-way to component 38cc scopes is with close 3rd water jet 32C and the mode that rises are formed.
In the 38b of right side water flowing path, from the flushing water of inflow path 38a supplies to flow to the first water jet 32A Mode is directed (reference orientation Db).In the 38cb of extension, supplied before and after the 38c of left side water flowing path from inflow path 38a A part for the flushing water given flows (reference orientation Dc) towards fold back portion 38ca sides, and remainder is with by towards component The mode of 38cc sides guiding flows (reference orientation Dd).In fold back portion 38ca, the front and rear extension 38cb from upstream side The flushing water of supply is flowed (reference orientation De) in a manner of turning back to radially inner side and being directed to the second water jet 32B.
Then, the purging method of the closestool portions 14 of water closet 10 more than use is illustrated.
Water closet 10 is poured the dirt in closestool portions 14 by using the water-head of water in Drainage Division 18, so-called Washdown type backwashing manner is rinsed in closestool portions 14.By operating the functional units such as the switch, the bar that are used for being initially supplied flushing water, The flushing water subscribed in range of flow is supplied to the water flowing portion 38 of water closet 10 from flush water supply device.Hereinafter, will be from Action of the flushing water subscribed in range of flow untill terminating is initially supplied to illustrate as once flushing action.
Flushing water is flowed into the inflow path 38a in water flowing portion 38, and the flushing water of inflow is passing through right side water flowing path respectively 38b, left side water flowing path 38c and sprayed from each water jet 32A~32C while flow.Flushing water is full of when water flowing portion 38 is interior When, the hydraulic pressure corresponding to the pressure that supplies water is paid to the flushing water in water flowing portion 38 by flush water supply device, is paid its hydraulic pressure Flushing water sprayed from each water jet 32A~32C.
Fig. 5 is the figure for showing the type of flow of the flushing water in closestool portions 14.Flushing water shown in this figure is in closestool Start the starting stage (first stage) of flowing in portions 14.In the figure, the current for flushing water in closestool portions 14 Arrow is marked to show.
In the starting stage, flushing water is sprayed into closestool portions 14 from the first water jet 32A, the 3rd water jet 32C respectively, Flushing water is not sprayed from the second water jet 32B.The flushing water sprayed from the first water jet 32A is formed along first edge water guide path The current Dwa of 34A rotations.Revolved in addition, being formed from the 3rd water jet 32C flushing waters sprayed along the 3rd edge water guide path 34C The current Dwb turned.Along the flushing water of each edge water guide path 34A, 34C flowing from each edge water guide path 34A, 34C frame portion 34a gradually wanders the current Dwc to face 26 is received, formed towards the lower section rotation for receiving face 26.
In this way, in order to adjust the timing for starting that flushing water is sprayed from each water jet 32A~32C, water spray portion 36 is with from water flowing The inflow position Pa of flushing water in portion 38 to each water jet 32A~32C water flowing path length meet predefine condition Mode set.Specifically, by the inflow position Pa of the flushing water out of water flowing portion 38 respectively to the first water jet 32A, The length in water flowing path each two water jet 32B and the 3rd water jet 32C is set to length La1, La2, La3.Now, with The length La2 in the second water jet 32B water flowing path is than the first water jet 32A, the length in the 3rd water jet 32C water flowing path The mode of La1, La3 length is set.
In addition, start to spray the timing of flushing water in the present embodiment from the first water jet 32A, the 3rd water jet 32C For equivalent timing.Here " equivalent " the two identical situation comprising contrast object and roughly the same situation this both sides. Herein, it is intended that include timing identical situation and roughly the same situation this both sides for starting to spray flushing water." equivalent " Explain following and same.
Fig. 6, Fig. 7 are other figures for showing the type of flow of the flushing water in closestool portions 14.It is shown in this figure from first Stage beginning through when after the midway stage (second stage).Fig. 6 shows the line A-A sectional view of water closet 10 in the same manner as Fig. 3, figure 7 show the lateral parts sectional view of water closet 10.First, reference picture 6 illustrates.
In the midway stage, except spraying flushing water into closestool portions 14 from the first water jet 32A, the 3rd water jet 32C Outside, also spray flushing water from the second water jet 32B.The flushing water sprayed from the first water jet 32A, the 3rd water jet 32C The type of flow is identical with the starting stage.
The flushing water sprayed from the second water jet 32B forms the current Dwd rotated along second edge water guide path 34B.Edge The flushing water of second edge water guide path 34B flowings is gradually wandered to receiving plane from second edge water guide path 34B frame portion 34a Portion 26, formed towards the lower section for receiving face 26 and the current Dwe rotated.Pass through the flushing sprayed from each water jet 32A~32C Water, as the rotating flow rotated to eddy flow direction of rotation Da in the closestool portions 14, formed current Dwa, Dwb, Dwc, Dwd, Dwe.Wherein, current Dwc, Dwe is towards the lower section of the reception face 26 of closestool portions 14 and rotation, from the upstream for receiving face 26 Enter in recess 30.
Include in current Dwc from a part for the second water jet 32B flushing waters sprayed and sprayed from the 3rd water jet 32C Flushing water a part interflow and formed current Dwc (1).Current Dwc (1) is mainly in the reception face 26 at the rear of recess 30 Upper formation.In addition, included in current Dwc from a part for the 3rd water jet 32C flushing waters sprayed and from the first water jet 32A The current Dwc (2) that a part for the flushing water of ejection is collaborated and formed.Current Dwc (2) is mainly in the cut zone of two front sides Sr2, Sr3 middle and upper reaches side cut zone are to be formed on the second cut zone Sr2 reception face 26.
Here, the part from the second water jet 32B flushing waters sprayed and the flushing water from the first water jet 32A ejections A part interflow and formed towards Drainage Division 18 entrance 16 main flow Fw.Main flow Fw is mainly in the cut section from two front sides Domain Sr2, Sr3 middle and lower reaches side cut zone be the 3rd cut zone Sr3 to the 3rd cut zone Sr3 in eddy flow direction of rotation Da Formed in the range of upper the 4th adjacent cut zone Sr4 on face 26 is received.More specifically, from the recessed of closestool portions 14 Portion 30 is observed, the side (left side) where the 3rd cut zone Sr3 and front side in cut zone Sr2, Sr3 of two front sides, Main flow Fw is formed on the 3rd cut zone Sr3 and the 4th cut zone Sr4 reception face 26 (with reference to scope Sa).
Respectively from the flushing water interflow that the first water jet 32A and the second water jet 32B sprays, so as to which main flow Fw rushes as water Hit strong and big flow current.As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, main flow Fw from receiving on face 26 via in recess 30 and to draining The entrance 16 in portion 18 flows into.More specifically, main flow Fw is split on face 26 is received from the 3rd cut zone Sr3 towards the 4th Region Sr4, i.e., after being flowed from the front side received on face 26 towards rear side, (the left side on front side of for recess 30 tiltedly And front side) flow into recess 30.Now, the dirt in the recess 30 of closestool portions 14 flows as foregoing rotating flow Under the water-head effect for the flushing water that the water-head of flushing water flows especially as main flow Fw, it is washed into by entrance 16 In Drainage Division 18.Here " water-head of the flushing water flowed as main flow Fw " refers to respectively from the first water jet 32A, The difference Hd (reference picture 7) of the height of the entrance 16 of interflow position to the Drainage Division 18 for the flushing water that two water jet 32B spray.
In recess 30, because main flow Fw is flowed into recess 30, the current except forming the entrance 16 towards Drainage Division 18 Outside, the right side wall portions 30a (the first side wall portion) of collision recess 30 is also formed afterwards towards the current Dwf in front.Current Dwf After the right side wall portions 30a flowings along recess 30, flowed in a manner of colliding left side wall 30b.Current Dwf is due to collision The right side wall portions 30a, left side wall 30b of recess 30 impact, flowed in a manner of being elected while rising.The rising Current Dwf collaborates (with reference to scope with the current Dwc (2) flowed into from the front side received on face 26 towards rear side in recess 30 Sb), so as to forming the current Dwg of the entrance 16 towards Drainage Division 18.With current Dwc (2) equally, current Dwg is also with from horse Flowed towards the mode of rear side front side in bucket seat portion 14.
Illustrate the action effect of the water closet 10 of the above.
(1) according to water closet 10 above, in three cut zone in four cut zone Sr1~Sr4 respectively Form independent water jet 32A~32C.Therefore, with being formed in two cut zone in four cut zone Sr1~Sr4 Independent water jet is compared, and can be shortened from each water jet 32A~32C each in other adjacent eddy flow direction of rotation Da sprays The interior girth of edge part 28 untill the mouth of a river.Consider to assume the situation for being individually formed water jet in two cut zone.Along edge The flushing water of the inner peripheral surface flowing in portion 28 is wandered downwards under gravity.Therefore, in this case, due to from water jet to The interior girth of edge part 28 untill other water jets is elongated, therefore is difficult to rushing for arrival sufficient amount in the position away from water jet Wash water.On this point, according to present embodiment, it is because edge part 28 can shorten from water jet to other water jets on the whole The interior girth of edge part 28 only, therefore the inner peripheral surface for being easy to make flushing water reach edge part 28 is overall, can obtain good Rim wash ability.
(2) in addition, towards mainly being sprayed by the flushing water that is sprayed from the first water jet 32A and from the second water jet 32B Flushing water collaborates and forms the main flow Fw of the entrance 16 to Drainage Division 18.Because second water jet 32B is located at the 3rd point of front side Cut region Sr3, therefore compared with being arranged at the situation of rear side cut zone, flushing water can be shortened from the second water jet 32B The path of section flowing untill the entrance 16 of Drainage Division 18.As a result, by the flushing water sprayed from the second water jet 32B The main flow Fw of formation water slug becomes strong, and the dirt in closestool portions 14 is poured into Drainage Division 18 by the main flow Fw of strong water slug Entrance 16, so as to obtain good dirt discharging performance.
In addition, mainly pass through the flushing water sprayed from the first water jet 32A and the flushing water sprayed from the second water jet 32B Collaborate on face 26 is received on the inner peripheral surface of closestool portions 14 and form the main flow Fw of the entrance 16 towards Drainage Division 18.Cause This, can be rinsed by the main flow Fw of strong water slug and receive face 26, can obtained good toilet seat and rinse performance.
In addition, aspect of performance is rinsed obtaining good rim wash ability, dirt discharging performance, toilet seat, can also Consider that whole washing water quantity used in a closestool is rinsed in increase, or increase the aperture area of water jet and increase flushing water The method of spray volume.On this point, according to present embodiment, due to entirely being rinsed used in a closestool without increasing to rinse Water, thus can be obtained while preventing whole washing water quantity from increasing good rim wash ability, dirt discharging performance, Toilet seat rinses performance.Further, since the aperture area of water jet need not be increased, therefore the opening surface of water jet can prevented Good rim wash ability, dirt discharging performance, toilet seat are obtained while product increase and rinses performance.Especially, due to can Prevent the aperture area of water jet from increasing, therefore by reducing the size of water jet, can be obtained simultaneously obtaining good outward appearance Performance is rinsed to good rim wash ability, dirt discharging performance, toilet seat.
In addition, in terms of the inner peripheral surface entirety for making flushing water reach edge part 28, it is from a water jet to other water jets The interior girth of edge part 28 only is longer, more needs to increase the flushing water spray volume of a water jet, it is also necessary on this basis increase The size in the edge water guide path 34 being connected with a water jet greatly.On this point, according to present embodiment, and on edge part 28 The situation for forming two water jets is compared, and can shorten the inner circumferential of the edge part 28 from a water jet untill other water jets It is long.Therefore, in terms of the inner peripheral surface entirety for making flushing water reach edge part 28, it can reduce three water jet 32A~32C's On the basis of flushing water spray volume, the frame portion 34a in edge water guide path 34 width, standing wall portion 34b height etc. can be reduced Size.
In addition, water spray portion 36 is configured to after flushing water is sprayed from the first water jet 32A and the 3rd water jet 32C, from Second water jet 32B sprays flushing water, there is an advantage in that.When increase is to the whole flushing water that is acted for once flushing When the flow of main flow Fw for amount is the ratio of main flow flow, can be increased without whole washing water quantity just increases main flow flow Add, ability, toilet seat rinse capability are discharged so as to which dirt can be improved by the increase of main flow flow.According to present embodiment, Reduced, therefore can increased without collaborating just to flow into the washing water quantity of entrance 16 due to that can make to spray from the second water jet 32B Main flow flow relative to whole washing water quantity ratio.Therefore, it is increased without whole washing water quantity, it becomes possible to by increasing main flow The ratio of flow discharges ability, toilet seat rinse capability to improve dirt.
Then, other features related to the first water jet 32A~the 3rd water jet 32C are illustrated.
Water spray portion 36 is configured to, and the first water jet 32A flushing water spray volume is most, the second water jet 32B flushing water Spray volume time is more, and the 3rd water jet 32C flushing water spray volume is minimum.That is, with flushing water spray volume according to the first water jet The mode of 32A, the second water jet 32B and the 3rd water jet 32C order reduction is formed.From the point of view of another viewpoint, with the first spray Modes of the mouth of a river 32A compared with other two the second water jet 32B, the 3rd water jet 32C more than flushing water spray volume is formed.Here Flushing water spray volume refer to flushing water-carrying capacity (L/s) by the unit interval of water jet.
In order to meet the magnitude relationship of this each water jet 32A~32C flushing water spray volume, water spray portion 36 is with such as lower section Formula is formed.For from the inflow position Pa (reference picture 3) of the flushing water from flush water supply device to each water jet 32A~ Discuss in the water flowing path in water flowing portion 38 untill 32C.Assuming that water flowing path, which exists, corresponds respectively to the first water jet 32A ~the three water jet 32C water flowing path.The flushing water spray volume of water jet is the water flowing road with supplying flushing water to water jet The passage sections at the minimum position (hereinafter referred to as " flow set portion ") of passage sections product accumulate directly proportional size in footpath.In this reality Apply in mode, the first water jet 32A flow set portion is positioned at the first of the downstream in the first water jet 32A water flowing path Water jet 32A is in itself.Second water jet 32B flow set portion also for the second water jet 32B in itself, the 3rd water jet 32C's Flow set portion also for the 3rd water jet 32C in itself.
Water spray portion 36 is configured to, and the first water jet 32A passage sections product is that aperture area is maximum, the second water jet 32B Aperture area time it is big, the 3rd water jet 32C is minimum.That is, with aperture area according to the first water jet 32A, the second water jet 32B And the 3rd water jet 32C order reduce mode form.From the point of view of another viewpoint, with the first water jet 32A and other two Mode second water jet 32B, the 3rd water jet 32C big compared to aperture area is formed.Here aperture area (passage sections Product) refer to sectional area on the section orthogonal with water flowing direction.So as to be sprayed with each water jet 32A~32C each flushing water The magnitude relationship of amount and the magnitude relationship identical mode of each water jet 32A~32C each aperture area are formed.
Fig. 8 is the interior girth Lb1~Lb3 for each edge water guide path 34A~34C for showing edge part 28 figure.
Here interior girth refers to, in the horizontal cross-section by edge part 28, from positioned at each edge water guide path 34A~ Each water jet 32A~32C of 34C top position to each edge water guide path 34A~34C terminal location 34Aa~34Ca's The inner peripheral surface length of scope.For example, first edge water guide path 34A interior girth Lb1 is from the first water jet 32A to the first side The inner peripheral surface length of edge water guide path 34A terminal location 34Aa scope.
Edge part 28 is formed as, and first edge water guide path 34A interior girth Lb1 is most long, second edge water guide path 34B Interior girth Lb2 vice-minister, the 3rd edge water guide path 34C interior girth Lb3 is most short.That is, with according to interior girth Lb1, interior girth The mode that Lb2, interior girth Lb3 order shorten is formed.The ratio between these interior girth Lb1, Lb2, Lb3 are, for example, Lb1:Lb2:Lb3 =5:3:2.
Water spray portion 36 is configured to, the magnitude relationship of three water jet 32A~32C each flushing water spray volume and three sprays The edge water guide path 34C of mouth of a river 32A~32C each connected first edge water guide path 34A~the 3rd interior girth Lb1 ~Lb3 magnitude relationship is identical.For example, the first water jet that the first edge water guide path 34A most long with interior girth Lb1 is connected 32A flushing water spray volume is most.In addition, the 3rd water spray that the threeth edge water guide path 34C most short with interior girth Lb3 is connected Mouth 32C flushing water spray volume is minimum.
More specifically, water spray portion 36 is configured to, the ratio between three water jet 32A~32C each flushing water spray volume phase When in the edge water guide path of three water jet 32A~32C each be connected first edge water guide path 34A~the 3rd The ratio between 34C interior girth Lb1~Lb3.For example, it is 5 in the ratio between interior perimeter L b1~Lb3:3:In the case of 2, with three water jets The ratio between 32A~32C each flushing water spray volume is equivalent to 5:3:2 mode is formed.In addition, water spray portion 36 is configured to, three Each aperture area of the ratio between the water jet 32A~32C each flushing water spray volume equivalent to three water jet 32A~32C it The mode of ratio is formed.
According to foregoing feature, because the first water jet 32A flushing water spray volume is than other second water jets 32B, Three water jet 32C are more, therefore main flow is formed in closestool portions 14 easily by from the flushing water that the first water jet 32A sprays Fw.Therefore, by adjust each water jet 32A~32C position, flushing water emission direction etc., can be for closestool portions 14 The interior main flow Fw type of flow carries out various settings, it is possible to increase the free degree of the backwashing manner of flushing water.
In addition, it is same as and three water jets with the magnitude relationship of three water jet 32A~32C flushing water spray volume The magnitude relationship of the edge water guide path 34C of the first edge water guide path 34A that 32A~32C is connected~the 3rd interior girth Mode is formed.Therefore, it is possible to make the first edge water guide path 34A of girth length in more washing water quantity inflow, it is easy to make foot It is overall that the flushing water enough measured reaches first edge water guide path 34A.In addition, by making all length including less washing water quantity 3rd edge water guide path 34C flows, and can suppress the flushing water usage amount in the 3rd edge water guide path 34C.Therefore, make While the flushing water of sufficient amount reaches the inner peripheral surface entirety of edge part 28 and obtains good rim wash ability, it is easy to suppress The usage amount of the overall flushing water of inner peripheral surface for rinsing edge part 28.
Further, since after the first water jet 32A of the flushing water spray volume more than other two water jets 32B, 32C is arranged at First cut zone of side, there is an advantage in that.In order to increase the first water jet compared to other two water jets 32B, 32C 32A flushing water spray volume, it is necessary to ensure that to the right side water flowing path 38b of the first water jet 32A supply flushing waters and leads to than left side Passage sections product bigger water route 38c.According to present embodiment, due to by the first water jet 32A more than flushing water spray volume The cut zone of rear side is arranged at, therefore is cut compared to the situation for the cut zone that the first water jet 32A is arranged to front side, path The big right side water flowing path 38b of area anteroposterior dimension is inhibited, and is easy to minimize water spray portion 36.Therefore, it is possible to obtain Good rim wash ability, dirt discharge ability, toilet seat rinse capability while, be easy to make water spray portion 36 overall small-sized Change.
In addition, water spray portion 36 is configured to, the first water jet 32A and the second water jet 32B flushing water spray volume add up to Measure the flushing water spray volume that (hereinafter also referred to " total spray volume ") is more than the 3rd water jet 32C.Thus, it is possible to which expect will be relative The washing water quantity of more than half is used for main flow Fw formation for the whole washing water quantity acted for once flushing.Therefore, The main flow Fw of strong water slug flow can be increased, closestool portions 14 can be rinsed by the main flow Fw of strong water slug, big flow Reception face 26, and good toilet seat rinse capability can be obtained.In addition, pass through strong water slug, the main flow of big flow Fw pours the dirt in closestool portions 14 entrance 16 of Drainage Division 18, so as to obtain especially good dirt discharging performance.From From the viewpoint of obtaining this action effect, it is preferred that water spray portion 36 is with the first water jet 32A's and the second water jet 32B Total spray volume relative to once flushing act used in whole washing water quantity ratio be 60%~80% mode form. Here the total amount of the water jet 32C of whole washing water quantity and the first water jet 32A~the 3rd each flushing water spray volume is same Justice.
It is further preferred, that water spray portion 36 is acted with the first water jet 32A flushing water spray volume relative to once flushing The mode that the ratio of used whole washing water quantity is 40%~60% is formed.
Further illustrate other features on the water jet 32C of the first water jet 32A~the 3rd.
As shown in figure 3, the first water jet 32A~the 3rd water jet 32C be separately formed at the second of two front sides In cut zone Sr2, the 3rd cut zone Sr3 positioned at eddy flow direction of rotation Da downstreams the 3rd cut zone Sr3, two The first cut zone Sr1, the 4th cut zone Sr4 of rear side.In other words, the water jet 32C of the first water jet 32A~the 3rd does not have Be formed in the second cut zone Sr2, the 3rd cut zone Sr3 of two front sides positioned at eddy flow direction of rotation Da upstream sides Second cut zone Sr2.
Illustrate its advantage.Fig. 9 (a) is the figure for showing the toilet main body 12 that the first variation is related to.In this example, second Water jet 32B is formed at the second cut zone Sr2.
When user is to be sitting in the state urine of the toilet seat of water closet 10, sometimes by the reception of closestool portions 14 The urine that face 26 is received splashes (reference orientation Df) to surrounding.Now, when the urine of splashing is splashed to comprising edge part 28 During inner peripheral surface region including the left and right center 28a of front side, urine is transmitted in the inner peripheral surface region in the circumferential direction, may Enter from the second water jet 32B in right side water flowing path 38b.
On this point, according to present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 9 (b), when urine is splashed to the front side comprising edge part 28 During inner peripheral surface region including the 28a of left and right center, the urine transmitted in the circumferential direction in the inner peripheral surface region is difficult to from second The depth side that water jet 32B is entered in left side water flowing path 38b.Therefore, suppress urine composition and remain in the second water jet 32B's The possibility of depth side (in the water flowing portion 38 in water spray portion 36), it can correspondingly prevent the dirty, generation of stink.Therefore, it is possible to Good spatter property is obtained while good rim wash ability is obtained.
According to foregoing structure, it may have it is following the advantages of.The first variation that Figure 10 is (a) that shows Fig. 9 is related to The figure of toilet main body 12.
The centrifugal force Fc for being radially oriented outside is paid along the flushing water that the inner peripheral surface of closestool portions 14 flows.Flushing water institute The smaller then centrifugal force Fc of radius of curvature at flowing position is bigger, the more big then flowing of entrance 16 to Drainage Division 18 of the centrifugal force The water slug of current more easily dies down.
Consider to assume the situation that the second water jet 32B is arranged at the second cut zone Sr2.In this case, from water jet 32 flushing waters sprayed flow via positioned at the left and right center Pa of the front side of edge part 28 inner peripheral surface region.Toilet seat Portion 14 is formed as the ellipse that anteroposterior dimension is more than side-to-side dimensions, therefore leads to positioned at left and right center Pa inner peripheral surface region Often it is easily less than the radius of curvature of other positions.Therefore, when the second water jet is arranged at into the second cut zone Sr2, from The water slug for the flushing water that two water jet 32B spray is easy to weaken under centrifugal force Fc effects.
On this point, according to present embodiment, because the second water jet 32B is arranged at the 3rd cut zone Sr3, therefore make The flushing water sprayed from the second water jet 32B is not via in the left and right center Pa of the small edge part 28 of radius of curvature Side face region and the entrance 16 towards Drainage Division 18 flows.Therefore, formed by the flushing water sprayed from the second water jet 32B Main flow Fw water slug is not easy to weaken because of centrifugal force Fc, with the second water jet 32B is configured at into the second cut zone Sr2's Situation is compared, and can obtain good toilet seat rinse capability, dirt discharge ability.
Illustrate other features of water closet 10.
Reference picture 3.The left side water flowing path 38c of flushing water is supplied with the vertical of left part 28L to the second water jet 32B The mode that deep side extends along the longitudinal direction is formed.Left part 28Ls of the left side water flowing path 38c in edge part 28, right side The left part 28L of side where 3rd cut zone Sr3 in point 28R, formed with the second water jet 32B depth side Formed.Left side water flowing path 38c under vertical view by left part 28L depth side across front-rear center line Lb in a manner of shape Into.From another viewpoint, left side water flowing path 38c not with the right part 28R of edge part 28 depth side across preceding CB Lb mode is formed.Illustrate its advantage.
, can be with the layout of the left and right center Pb depths side of the front side not via edge part 28 according to foregoing structure Configuration left side water flowing path 38c.Therefore, with configured in a manner of the depth side of the left and right center Pb via edge part 28 it is logical The situation of water route is compared, and can be shortened water flowing path of the flushing water from being flowed into position Pa, can be made the strong flushing of water slug Water sprays from the second water jet 32B.As a result, can obtain more good rim wash ability, toilet seat rinse capability, Dirt discharges ability.Second water jet 32B position is closer to the 3rd cut zone Sr3 of closestool portions 14 rear side, more energy It is enough effectively to obtain the effect.
In addition, it is assumed that configuring water flowing road in a manner of the left and right center Pb depths side via the front side of edge part 28 In the case of footpath, it is necessary to by the first water jet 32A water flowing path and the second water jet 32B water flowing path in edge part 28 right part 28R depth side is arranged in left-right direction.On this point, according to foregoing structure, without making One water jet 32A right side water flowing path 38b and the second water jet 32B left side water flowing path 38c are in edge part 28 Right part 28R depth side is arranged in left-right direction.Therefore, it is possible to reduce the vertical of the right part 28R of edge part 28 The width dimensions of deep side part.So as to, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, can reduce it is in the upper surface part 12a of toilet main body 12, from The width dimensions for the lateral portions 12b that the upper edge of closestool portions 14 extends to side.
In second edge water guide path 34B inner peripheral surface, dividing relative to the second water jet 32B to eddy flow direction of rotation Da The position opened is formed with the line interval 34Bb linearly extended.In second edge water guide path 34B inner peripheral surface, from In two water jet 32B to line interval 34Bb successive range formed with away from the second water jet 32B and curvature diminishes The curvature that is formed of mode reduce section 34Bc.In addition, in the 3rd edge water guide path 34C inner peripheral surface, relative to the 3rd The line interval 34Cb that water jet 32C is also formed with linearly extending to the separated positions of eddy flow direction of rotation Da.The 3rd Edge water guide path 34C inner peripheral surface, in the successive range from the 3rd water jet 32C to line interval 34Cb formed with Away from the 3rd water jet 32C and curvature that mode that curvature diminishes is formed reduces section 34Cc.
In this way, each edge water guide path 34B, 34C inner peripheral surface formed with from each continuous curvature of water jet 32B, 32C Reduce section 34Bc, 34Cc.Therefore, since each water jet 32B, 32C spray untill by line interval 34Bb, 34Ca In the range of, just sprayed from each water jet 32B, 32C and the strong flushing water of water slug flows in the big section of radius of curvature, therefore It is difficult to be paid big centrifugal force in the flushing water of scope flowing.Therefore, towards row after each water jet 32B, 32C ejection The current of the entrance 16 in water portion 18 are not easy to weaken from from the state just sprayed from each water jet 32B, 32C and water slug is strong.Its As a result, washing away dirt by the current of strong water slug corresponding to its, more good dirt discharging performance can be obtained.
Figure 11 (a) is the figure for showing the construction around the second water jet 32B that embodiment is related to.
The inner side standing wall portion 34b (hereinafter also referred to " inner sides that second water jet 32B passes through the radially adjoining of closestool portions 14 Standing wall portion 34b (1) ") and outside standing wall portion 34b (hereinafter also referred to " outside standing wall portion 34b (2) ") be partially formed.Two walls In portion 34b, outside standing wall portion 34b (2) circumferential direction end 34ba and inner side standing wall portion 34b (1) circumferential direction end 34bb Configured in a manner of being arranged on the dummy line Lc extended from the central point Cp of closestool portions 14.Here " arrangement " is included from horse Two standing wall portion 34b are in a manner of angular range overlapping in the circumferential direction is less than 3 ° during the central point Cp observations in bucket seat portion 14 The situation of arrangement.It is it may also be said that overlapping in the circumferential direction when two standing wall portion 34b are with from the central point Cp of closestool portions 14 Angular range be that less than 3 ° of mode configures.Illustrate its advantage.
Figure 11 (b) is the figure for showing the construction around the second water jet 32B that the second variation is related to.Consider to assume such as Such two standing wall portion 34b circumferential direction end 34ba, 34bb shown in Figure 11 (b) is not arranged on dummy line Lc and two are stood Overlapping angular range becomes big situation in wall portion 34b circumferential direction.In this case, the upstream with fold back portion 38ca respectively Hold each water route part 40 being connected with downstream diametrically arrangement form.Here, due to relative to fold back portion 38ca For radially inner side form edge water guide path 34A etc. relation, two diametrically opposite internal faces in fold back portion 38ca 38f is easy to be formed in a manner of narrowed width by with the terminal location 38g towards fold back portion 38ca.Therefore, each water route portion 40 width dimensions are divided to be also easy to be formed in a manner of with close to fold back portion 38ca narrowing.Therefore, from left side water flowing Via fold back portion 38ca until among the second water jet 32B path Rb, path is cut path 38c front and rear extension 38cb The radially opposite sides that the area position smaller than the second water jet 32B is easy to edge-on wall portion 34b inside are formed (with reference to scope Sc).It is tied Fruit is, it is difficult to carries out following design, i.e. in the water flowing path being connected with the second water jet 32B the minimum portion of passage sections product Position is that foregoing flow set portion turns into the second water jet 32B.
On the other hand, if as it was previously stated, two standing wall portion 34b circumferential direction end 34ba, 34bb is with dummy line Lc The mode of upper arrangement is formed, then each water route part 40 being connected respectively with fold back portion 38ca upstream end and downstream is difficult to Diametrically arrangement form.So as to which among foregoing path Rb, position of the passage sections product less than the second water jet 32B is difficult To be formed, it is easy to carry out designs of the second water jet 32B as flow set portion.
In addition, the cut zone Sr3 of front sides of the second water jet 32B due to being formed at closestool portions 14, therefore generally make Used time, positioned at the position for being not easy visually to be arrived by user.Therefore, even in the second water jet 32B of formation two walls The mode of portion 34b circumferential direction end 34ba, 34bb arrangement configures and even can see depth from the second water jet 32B sometimes In the case of the construction of side, by making the second water jet 32B be difficult to visually arrive in itself, it can prevent aesthetic property from declining.In addition, this In " usually using when " refer to the situation close to the recoil of water closet 10 defecation on toilet seat from front.
Figure 12 is the figure for showing the construction around the 3rd water jet 32C.
Under vertical view, by the left side water flowing path 38c of left side water flowing path 38c and front-rear center line Lb overlapping opening position Width dimensions be set to W1.Formed with from preceding CB Lb towards rear and broad-ruler in the 38c of left side water flowing path The very little change width region 38h become larger.In the 38h of the change width region, when by as the two of width dimensions W1 times Width dimensions W2 position 38i when being set to reference position 38i, after the 3rd water jet 32C is formed at compared to reference position 38i Side.Assuming that in the case where the 3rd water jet 32C is formed at reference position 38i anterior position (such as scope Sd), due to needing The wall part for flushing water to be imported to the 3rd water jet 32C is ensured around it, therefore is sprayed water around it towards second Mouth 32B water flowing path easily narrows.On the other hand, if the 3rd water jet 32C is formed at reference position 38i rear, Towards the second water jet 32B water flowing path be not easy due to for by flushing water import the 3rd water jet 32C wall part and Narrow, be easy to supply the flushing water of sufficient amount to the second water jet 32B.
The first invention is illustrated based on embodiment above, but embodiment illustrate only the principle of the first invention, application .In addition, in embodiments, can be real in the range of the design for the first invention that claims are limited is not departed from Apply various deformation example, configuration change.
On water closet 10, illustrate the example for using Washdown type as backwashing manner, but by with hydrocone type, siphon The backwashing manner of the other modes such as injecting type combination can also be rinsed in closestool portions 14.On water closet 10, illustrate to make By the use of tap water direct pressure type as the example of way of supplying water, but the gravity water supply formula using gravity, flushing valve can also be used in addition The way of supplying water such as formula.Toilet main body 12 is illustrated by taking wall-mounted closestool as an example, but can also be the ground for being arranged at toilet Ground placed type closestool on face.In addition, toilet main body 12 can also be with resin etc. for raw material in addition to ceramics.
In addition, the frame portion 34a on edge water guide path 34, as long as be connected with the upper edge 26a with reception face 26 The gradient of upper surface portion is than the inclination for the inner surface portion for receiving face 26 being connected with receiving the upper edge 26a of face 26 The mode that degree relaxes is formed.As long as meeting this condition, frame portion 34a upper surface portion both can as shown in Fig. 1 etc. that Sample is formed as plane, can also be formed as arc-shaped.In addition, edge water guide path 34 is orthogonal with eddy flow direction of rotation D The shape in vertical section can be the frame portion 34a upper surface portion and overhang 34c following table by edge water guide path 34 Face part forms continuous curved.In addition, edge water guide path 34 can not have overhang 34c.In addition, on three sides Edge water guide path 34A~34C, illustrate with not continuous with other edge water guide paths in terminal location 34Aa, 34Ba, 34Ca and The example that the mode of disconnection is formed, but can also by with other edge water guide paths it is continuous in a manner of formed.
In addition, from the viewpoint of foregoing action effect (1) is obtained, three water jet 32A~32C independently landform Three cut zone in Cheng Yusi cut zone Sr1~Sr4.From this viewpoint, three water jet 32A~32C Position be not limited to the content of embodiment.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of the example of the arrangement for the water jet 32A~32C for showing can obtain action effect (1).
From the viewpoint of action effect (1) is obtained, such as shown in Figure 13 (a), the first water jet 32A can be formed In the first cut zone Sr1, the second water jet 32B is formed at the second cut zone Sr2, the 3rd water jet 32C is formed at 4th cut zone Sr4.In addition, as shown in Figure 13 (b), the first water jet 32A can be formed at the first cut zone Sr1, the second water jet 32B is formed at the second cut zone Sr2, the 3rd water jet 32C is formed at the 3rd cut zone Sr3.In addition, as shown in Figure 13 (c), the first water jet 32A can be formed at the second cut zone Sr2, by the second water spray Mouth 32B is formed at the 3rd cut zone Sr3, and the 3rd water jet 32C is formed at into the 4th cut zone Sr4.In this way, flushing water sprays The first most water jet 32A of output can be formed at the cut zone of front side, the cut zone without being formed at rear side. Under either case, it may be said that in four cut zone Sr1~Sr4, water jet is not formed in a cut zone, at it Water jet is separately formed in his three cut zone.
In addition, on three water jet 32A~32C, with three cut zone in four cut zone Sr1~Sr4 Each formed, can also be formed in a manner of across adjacent cut zone including at least the mode of one.For example, can be with So that the second water jet 32B is formed at into the 3rd cut zone Sr3, the 3rd water jet 32C is formed at into the 4th cut zone Sr4's Meanwhile the first water jet 32A is set to be formed across the first cut zone Sr1, the second cut zone Sr2 mode.In addition, except this it Outside, both can by so that the second water jet 32B across adjacent cut zone in a manner of formed, can also be so that the 3rd water jet 32C is formed across the mode of adjacent cut zone.In addition, from the viewpoint of foregoing action effect (1) is obtained, on three Individual water jet 32A~32C, can be with angular range more than separated quarter turn from the central point Cp of closestool portions 14 Mode is arranged.In addition, three water jet 32A~32C flushing water spray volume, aperture area are not limited to the content of embodiment. For example, can both make three water jet 32A~32C flushing water spray volume identical, can also only make three water jet 32A~ The flushing water spray volume of two water jets in 32C is identical.
In addition, from the viewpoint of foregoing action effect (2) is obtained, form three water jet 32A~32C and be not required , at least form two water jets.Here, setting closestool portions 14 have by two segmentations of front-rear center line Lb divisions Region.On two cut zone here, by taking Fig. 3 as an example, one by the first cut zone Sr1, the 4th cut zone Sr4 structures Into another is made up of the second cut zone Sr2, the 3rd cut zone Sr3.In this case, two water jets, which include, forms First water jet 32A of any cut zone in two cut zone Sr1~Sr4 and the cut zone for being formed at front side Second water jet 32B.In this case, the second water jet 32B can both be formed at and formed with the first water jet 32A's Cut zone identical cut zone, can also be formed at other cut zone.These two water jets 32A, 32B position are not It is limited to the content of embodiment.
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of water jet 32A, 32B for showing can obtain action effect (2) arrangement.
From the viewpoint of action effect (2) is obtained, such as shown in Figure 14 (a), the first water jet 32A can be formed In the first cut zone Sr1, the second water jet 32B is formed at the 3rd cut zone Sr3.In addition, as shown in Figure 14 (b), First water jet 32A can be formed at the second cut zone Sr2, the second water jet 32B is formed at the 3rd cut zone Sr3.In addition, in addition, the 3rd water jet 32C can also be formed at the 4th cut zone as shown in Figure 14 (c) Sr4。
In addition, illustrate each water jet 32A~32C of the edge part 28 of closestool portions 14 with its position in the vertical direction The example that overlapping mode is arranged.In addition, for each water jet 32A~32C of edge part 28, each water jet 32A~ The position of any one or whole water jet 32A~32C in 32C can be not overlapping in the vertical direction, can be configured at The position staggered on above-below direction.In this case, under the vertical view by the horizontal cross-section of lower side water jet, closestool portions 14 front-rear center line Lb is by by the anteroposterior dimension of the inner surface portion of closestool portions 14 halves and extends in left-right direction Straight line determines.
In addition, as it was previously stated, water spray portion 36 is formed as follows:Form the flushing for making to spray from the first water jet 32A Water collaborates with the flushing water sprayed from the second water jet 32B and forms the main flow Fw of the entrance 16 towards drainage channel portion.Water spray Portion 36 can be formed as follows:Sprayed by the position, flushing water spray volume and the flushing water that adjust each water jet 32A, 32B Direction and form this main flow Fw.
In addition, illustrate that the first water jet 32A, the 3rd water jet 32C start the timing of ejection flushing water (hereinafter referred to as " spray and start timing ") identical example.As long as the ejection starts the ejection that timing sprays flushing water earlier than the second water jet 32B Start timing, the ejection that can stagger between the first water jet 32A and the 3rd water jet 32C starts timing.
In addition, water spray portion 36 is illustrated in order to adjust each water jet 32A~32C flushing water spray volume and adjusts and corresponds to The example of the passage sections product in water jet 32A~32C water flowing path.In addition, each spray can also be directed to by being arranged at Mouth of a river 32A~32C choke valve of midway in water flowing path etc. adjusts flushing water spray volume.In addition, in order to adjust each water jet 32A~32C starts to spray the timing of flushing water, can also use the valve systems such as electric drive valve.
By the embodiment more than, variation and the first invention vague generalization for embodying, following skill is exported Art is conceived.
The water closet of the second method of first invention can be, in first method, flushing is included in three water jets First water jet of the water spray volume more than other two water jets.
According to which, it is easy to form main flow in closestool portions by the flushing water sprayed from the first water jet.Therefore, By adjust the positions of three water jets, flushing water emission direction etc., can be to the type of flow of the main flow in closestool portions Carry out various settings, it is possible to increase the free degree of the backwashing manner of flushing water.
The water closet of the Third Way of first invention can be, in second method, the first water jet is arranged at four Rear side cut zone in cut zone.
On supplying the water flowing path of flushing water to the first water jet, in order to increase the first water spray compared to other water jets The flushing water spray volume of mouth, therefore, to assure that big passage sections product.According to which, due to by first more than flushing water spray volume Water jet is arranged at rear side cut zone, therefore is cut compared to the situation that the first water jet is arranged to front side cut zone, path The anteroposterior dimension in the big water flowing path of area is inhibited, and is easy to minimize water spray portion.Thus, it is easy to obtaining good side While edge rinse capability, make water spray portion integral miniaturization.
The water closet of the fourth way of first invention can be, in second method or Third Way, at four points Cut in region with the cut zone formed with the first water jet in the circumferential direction the adjacent cut zone in side do not formed other two Individual water jet.
The water closet of 5th mode of the first invention can be, first method to fourth way it is any in, edge Portion has the three edges water guide path formed in a manner of extending respectively from each three water jets to circumferential direction side, water spray Portion is with the magnitude relationship of each flushing water spray volume of three water jets equivalent to three sides being connected with each three water jets The mode of the magnitude relationship of the interior girth in edge water guide path is formed.
According to which, the edge water guide path of girth length in more washing water quantity inflow can be made, be easy to make enough The flushing water of amount reaches edge water guide path entirety.In addition, by leading the edge of all length including less washing water quantity Water route flows, and can suppress the flushing water usage amount in the edge water guide path.Thus, it is easy to make the flushing water of sufficient amount While reaching the inner peripheral surface entirety of edge part and obtain good rim wash ability, suppress the inner circumferential for rinsing edge part The overall flushing water usage amount in face.
The water closet of 6th mode of the first invention can be, first method to the 5th mode it is any in, water spray Portion is same as the big of each aperture area of three water jets with the magnitude relationship of each flushing water spray volume of three water jets The mode of small relation is formed.
The water closet of 7th mode of the first invention can be, first method to the 6th mode it is any in, three Water jet is independently formed at the circumferential direction side cut zone in two front side cut zone, cut sections on rear side of in the of two Domain.
According to which, when urine is splashed to the inner peripheral surface region including the left and right center of the front side comprising edge part When, the urine transmitted along the inner peripheral surface region is not easy to enter to depth side from water jet.Therefore, it is suppressed that urine composition remains in The possibility of the depth side of water jet, it can correspondingly prevent dirty, stink from producing.
The water closet of the eighth mode of first invention can be, first method to the 7th mode it is any in, three A water jet in water jet is arranged at the cut zone positioned at circumferential direction side in the cut zone of two front sides, water spray Portion has the water flowing path to a water jet supply flushing water, and water flowing path is with the lateral portions of the left and right sides of edge part In, mode that the depth side of the lateral portions of circumferential direction side cut zone side extends along the longitudinal direction formed.
, can be logical with the layout configuration of the depth side of the left and right center of the front side not via edge part according to which Water route.Therefore, with configuring the feelings in water flowing path in a manner of the depth side of the left and right center via the front side of edge part Condition is compared, can shorten for the water flowing path of water jet supply flushing water, can make the strong flushing water of water slug from One water jet sprays.As a result, more good rim wash ability can be obtained.
The water closet of 9th mode of the first invention can be, in eighth mode, the downstream end in water flowing path Formed with fold back portion, the fold back portion makes the flushing water from upstream side supply turn back and flows to a water jet, a spray The mouth of a river is partially formed by radially adjacent two wall portion of closestool portions, and the circumferential direction ends of two wall portions is with from closestool The mode arranged in the dummy line of the central point extension of portions configures.
According to which, depth the side upstream end with fold back portion and downstream phase respectively for compared to one water jet Each water route part even is difficult to the radially arrangement form in closestool portions.So as to be easy to carry out following design, i.e. to The minimum position of passage sections product turns into a water jet in the water flowing path of water jet supply flushing water.
The water closet of tenth mode of the first invention can be, first method to the 9th mode it is any in, it is described Toilet main body has by being formed at the entrance of the bottom of the closestool portions the drainage channel that is communicated in the closestool portions Portion, comprising the first water jet for being formed at any cut zone and the cut zone for being formed at front side in three water jets Second water jet, the water spray portion so that from first water jet spray flushing water and from second water jet spray Flushing water collaborates and is formed and formed towards the mode of the main flow of the entrance.
According to which, the flushing water sprayed from the first water jet and the flushing water sprayed from the second water jet collaborate and shape Into the main flow of the entrance towards drainage channel portion.Because second water jet is located at the cut zone of front side, therefore with being arranged at The situation of the cut zone of rear side is compared, can shorten flushing water from the second water jet untill the entrance in drainage channel portion The path of section flowing.As a result, the water slug of the main flow formed by the flushing water sprayed from the second water jet becomes strong, pass through The main flow of strong water slug pours the dirt in closestool portions the entrance in drainage channel portion, so as to obtain good dirt row Go out performance.
The water closet of 11st mode of the first invention can be, in the tenth mode, water spray portion is in two cut sections The cut zone of rear side in domain has the 3rd water jet for being formed at edge part.
The water closet of 12nd mode of the first invention can be, in the 11st mode, the first water jet, the second spray The mouth of a river and the 3rd water jet in the circumferential direction side be arranged in order, water spray portion is rushed with the first water jet and the total of the second water jet Wash water spray volume than the 3rd water jet flushing water spray volume more than mode form.
According to which, can expect will for whole washing water quantity used in once flushing acts half with On washing water quantity be used for main flow formation.Therefore, it is possible to increase the main flow flow of strong water slug, pass through strong water slug, big stream The main flow of amount pours the dirt in closestool portions the entrance in drainage channel portion, can obtain especially good dirt discharge property Energy.
The water closet of 13rd mode of the first invention can be, in the 11st mode or the 12nd mode, spray Water portion by after spraying flushing water from the first water jet and the 3rd water jet again from the second water jet spray flushing water in a manner of structure Into.
, can when the ratio of main flow flow of the increase for the whole washing water quantity acted for once flushing Dirt discharge ability is improved in the case where not increasing whole washing water quantity.According to the manner, due to that can make from the second water spray The washing water quantity reduction that mouth is sprayed without collaborating just to flow into entrance, therefore main flow flow can be increased relative to whole washing water quantity Ratio.Therefore, by increasing the ratio of main flow flow, it is possible to increase dirt discharging performance.
The water closet of 14th mode of the first invention can be, the tenth mode to the 13rd mode it is any in, Closestool portions have overlook under by by the left and right center line of the side-to-side dimensions of the outer surface part of toilet main body bisection and front and rear Four cut zone of center line division, the second water jet, which is formed in the cut zone of two front sides, is located at circumferential direction side Cut zone.
According to the manner, make the flushing water from the ejection of the second water jet not via positioned at the small closestool portions of radius of curvature Just flowed to the entrance in drainage channel portion in the inner peripheral surface region of left and right center.Therefore, by spraying from the second water jet The water slug for the main flow that flushing water is formed is not easy to weaken because of centrifugal force, with the second water jet is formed at into two front sides Cut zone in the situation of cut zone of circumferential direction opposite side compare, good dirt discharge ability can be obtained.
The water closet of 15th mode of the first invention can be, the tenth mode to the 14th mode it is any in, Water spray portion with the flushing water that is sprayed from the first water jet and from the flushing water that the second water jet sprays closestool portions inner peripheral surface Upper interflow and formed and formed towards the mode of the main flow of entrance.
According to the manner, the inner peripheral surface of closestool portions can be rinsed by the main flow of strong water slug, can be obtained good Toilet seat rinses performance.
In addition, by the embodiment more than, variation and the first invention vague generalization for embodying, it may be said that with Invention described in lower project is also comprising wherein.
(first item)
A kind of water closet, it is characterised in that possess toilet main body, the toilet main body includes:Closestool portions, pass through to be formed The drainage channel portion in the closestool portions is communicated in the entrance of the bottom of the closestool portions, for the closestool portions The interior water spray portion for spraying flushing water,
The closestool portions have:For receiving the reception face of dirt, being connected to the rising wood for receiving face Edge part,
The water spray portion has two water jets for being formed at the edge part, from described two water jets to circumferential direction one The flushing water is ejected in the closestool portions by side,
The closestool portions have halved the anteroposterior dimension of the inner surface portion of the closestool portions under vertical view Two cut zone of front-rear center line division,
Described two water jets include the first water jet of any cut zone being formed in described two cut zone Be formed at front side cut zone the second water jet,
The water spray portion is configured to, and makes from the flushing water that first water jet sprays with being sprayed from second water jet Flushing water interflow and formed towards the entrance main flow.
The problem related to the invention that first item is recorded is as described below.
In the past, various researchs had been carried out to the backwashing manner in the closestool portions for rinsing closestool.Patent document 2 proposes A kind of water closet, the first water jet is set in the rear side of closestool portions and the region of left and right side, after the closestool portions Side and the second water jet of the region of left and right opposite side setting.In the water closet, the flushing water sprayed from each water jet flows into In the recess of closestool portions, the water in recess is stirred in the vertical direction.Water is stirred in recess by this, can Make the dirt submerged in recess and be easy to discharge, improve dirt discharging performance.
The present inventor, which passes through, to be studied the construction of patent document 2, as a result recognizes following problem.Patent document 2 Water closet for flushing water from each water jet reach discharge pipe line entrance section flowing path length construction.Cause This, the flushing water sprayed from water jet is reached in recess with the relative state weakened of water slug.Therefore, for dirt to be poured into row The water slug of water lines is easily insufficient, improved space in terms of dirt discharging performance be present.
First item record invention be in view of this problem and make, its object is to provide one kind can obtain it is good The water closet of good dirt discharge ability.
2. illustrate the preferred embodiment of the second invention.
(second embodiment)
Figure 15 is the side cross-sectional view for the water closet 300 that second embodiment is related to, and Figure 16 is the vertical view of water closet 300 Figure.The upper surface figure of water closet 300 when Figure 17 is to be intercepted along the horizontal plane of Figure 15 line A-A.
Hereinafter, as shown in figure 16, the left and right directions of water closet 300 is defined as X-axis, before and after water closet 300 Direction is defined as Y-axis, and short transverse is defined as into Z axis.Using X-axis positive direction as " right direction ", using X-axis negative direction as " left Direction ".In addition, using the direction of left and right one as first direction, using left and right other direction as second direction.In embodiments, Using left direction as first direction, using right direction as second direction.
(water closet)
Water closet 300 possesses the toilet main body 302 using ceramics as raw material.Toilet main body 302 is to be hung on toilet Wall 210 state installation wall-mounted closestool.Although not shown, the local punching of storage is configured with the top of toilet main body 302 The casing of the warm water washing device such as cleaning device, be supported on casing toilet lid and toilet seat with can rotating upwardly and downwardly.
(toilet main body)
Toilet main body 302 includes closestool portions 310, draining road pipe portion 312, surrounding wall portion 314.Draining road pipe portion 312 is formed In the bottom of closestool portions 310.Surrounding wall portion 314 covers the internal structures such as closestool portions 310, draining road pipe portion 312.
Draining road pipe portion 312 is forming the water seal portion 316e of U-shaped with the coupling part of closestool portions 310.Water seal portion All the time there is occluded water in 316e, so as to cut off the foul smell of draining road pipe portion 312.Fall into water seal portion 316e dirt and occluded water Water is rinsed together to go out to outside.
(closestool portions)
Closestool portions 310 are formed as overlooking the ellipse that lower anteroposterior dimension is more than side-to-side dimensions.Closestool portions 310 possess: For receiving the bowl-shape reception face 330 of dirt;It is connected to the rising wood for receiving face 330 and forms closestool portions 310 The edge part 308 of rising wood;It is recessed downwards the recess 316 of formation from the lower edge for receiving face 330.Receive facial 330 shapes Tilted as towards central side with descending slope.Recess 316 is formed as having bottom shape, and water seal portion 316e entrance opening is in recess 316 Bottom 316k.A part for occluded water is accumulated in recess 316.It will be described later on recess 316.
Figure 19 is the figure of the central shaft M1 and recess 316 that illustrate recess 316 shape.Recess 316, which has, overlooks a lower and left side The corresponding leading section 316f in the shared summit in right side.The left and right range L x of recess 316 is halved into and front and rear in left and right Axle M1 centered on the linear mark just upwardly extended.In addition, leading section 316f and the straight line that extends in the lateral direction will be passed through Labeled as straight line N1.Central shaft M1 and straight line N1 intersection point are labeled as point P.Left end 220a is located at the left wall of recess 316 220, right-hand member 222a are located at right wall 222.In Figure 19, leading section 316f is located at central shaft M1.
Closestool portions 310 have the four cut zone Sr1~Sr4 divided under vertical view by central shaft M1 and straight line N1. Hereinafter, by it is in four cut zone, relative to straight line N1 rear side and for relative to central shaft M1 left side cut zone As the first cut zone Sr1, using the cut zone on right side as the 4th cut zone Sr4.By relative to straight line N1 front side And to be used as the as the second cut zone Sr2, using the cut zone on right side relative to the cut zone in central shaft M1 left side Three cut zone Sr3.
(edge water guide path)
As shown in figure 17, formed with the first edge water guide path 324a, main for being mainly arranged at left side in edge part 308 Be arranged at right side second edge water guide path 324b, main the 3rd edge water guide path 324c for being arranged at left back these three Water guide path.By first edge water guide path 324a, second edge water guide path 324b and the 3rd edge water guide path 324c this During three water guide path general names, it is referred to as " water guide path 324 ".
(water jet)
On edge part 308 formed with the first water jet 322a, the second water jet 322b and the 3rd water jet 322c these three Water jet.It is referred to as during by the first water jet 322a, the second water jet 322b and these three water jet general names of the 3rd water jet 322c " water jet 322 ".On water jet 322, will be described later.Water jet 322 is formed at water guide path 324, with edge described later 320 continuous mode of water flowing path is open towards edge water flowing path 320.
First water jet 322a is arranged at first edge water guide path 324a downstream, and the second water jet 322b is arranged at Second edge water guide path 324b downstream, the 3rd water jet 322c are arranged at the 3rd edge water guide path 324c downstream End.
As shown in figure 15, the flushing water supplied from the flow pipe 304 of the part as flush water supply device passes through stream Enter path 238a and water guide path 238b and supply to each edge water guide path 324.Supply rushing to edge water guide path 324 Wash water sprays from water jet 322 towards edge water flowing path 320 described later.The flushing water of ejection exists along edge water flowing path 320 Rotated in circumferential direction.Hereinafter, direction flushing water rotated in the circumferential direction is abbreviated as " direction of rotation ".
(edge water flowing path)
On edge part 308 formed with from each three water jets 322 respectively along closestool portions 310 circumferential direction extend First edge water flowing path 320a, the second edge water flowing path 320b and the 3rd edge water flowing path 320c that mode is formed. During by three edges water flowing path 320a, 320b, 320c general name, it is referred to as " edge water flowing path 320 ".
First edge water flowing path 320a is extended in the circumferential direction from the first water jet 322a to direction of rotation downstream To the second water jet 322b.Second edge water flowing path 320b is from the second water jet 322b to direction of rotation downstream along week Direction is extended to the 3rd water jet 322c.3rd edge water flowing path 320c is from the 3rd water jet 322c to rotation side Downstream side is extended to the first water jet 322a in the circumferential direction.First edge water flowing path 320a, second edge are led to Water route 320b and the 3rd edge water flowing path 320c a part are connected can also.
Edge water flowing path 320 is formed in a manner of the flushing water rotation for making to spray from water jet 322.Such as Figure 15, Figure 17 Shown, edge water flowing path 320 possesses the frame extended from the upper edge 326c for receiving face 330 to the outside of closestool portions 310 Side of sidewall portion 326a that portion 326b, the peripheral end from frame portion 326b erect, from side of sidewall portion 326a upper end to closestool portions 310 Inner side extension overhang 318, make flushing water current the deflecting portion 332 that bends inwardly of a part.On deflecting portion 332, it will be described later.
As shown in figure 17, the radial width of each frame portion 326b in edge water flowing path 320 is formed as downstream It is smaller.According to the structure, gradually wandered to reception face from the flushing water that water jet 322 sprays with downstream side flowing 330。
(overhang)
The inner edge 318a of overhang 318 is formed at the upper end of closestool portions 310 in a manner of being protruded to inner side.Overhang 318 upper surface is planarized in a manner of the bearing-surface as toilet seat.As the edge water flowing road of the passage of rotary water current Footpath 320 is formed at the lower surface of overhang 318.
(shape of recess)
Then, shape of the recess under vertical view is illustrated.
From the viewpoint of the wall of recess is effectively rinsed with a small amount of flushing water, the area for the wall to be rinsed is smaller more to be had Profit.Determined due to the area of wall according to the length of periphery contour and the height dimension of wall for overlooking lower concave part, thus it is logical The area of wall can be reduced by crossing the length for the periphery contour for reducing recess.That is, the length of the periphery contour of recess is formed smaller Degree, it is favourable in the sense that recess is effectively rinsed.
In order to be smoothly discharged dirt, it is preferred that the side-to-side dimensions and anteroposterior dimension of recess be formed as preliminary dimension with On.It is contemplated that it is shaped as rectangle, ellipse under recess vertical view, is deformed by the shape combined before and after these and by these Shape.Result of study shows, when side-to-side dimensions and constant anteroposterior dimension, recess vertical view is down triangle situation compared to square The situation of shape, ellipse, the length of the periphery contour of recess are shorter.Therefore, from the viewpoint of the wall of effective flushing recess, The periphery contour of recess is that triangle is favourable.
The recess shapes of closestool portions are that general triangular means triangle each side by overlooking lower radius of curvature Curve or straight line for more than 100mm are formed.As a result, the angle in three corners can be formed as under overlooking less than 90 degree Acute angle.
Based on foregoing viewpoint, the shape of the recess 316 of the water closet 300 of embodiment is illustrated.Figure 20 is Amplification shows the top view of the inner edge of recess 316.Recess 316 have overlook under by with base 230u be located at left and right side 230h, The general triangular that three walls corresponding to three sides of the triangle 230 at 230m rears delimited.Left wall 220 and right wall 222 Corresponding to left and right side 230h, 230m, rear wall 224 corresponds to base 230u.By left wall 220, right wall 222 and rear wall It is referred to as " wall 226 " during 224 these three wall general names.
Recess 316 has:Leading section 316f corresponding with the summit 230a common to left and right side 230h, 230m;It is corresponding In the summit 230c of left back left comer portion 316h;Corresponding to the summit 230b of right back right corner portion 316m.Particularly, by preceding Three corners that end 316f, left comer portion 316h, right corner portion 316m are formed pass through three summits of triangle 230 respectively.By before It is referred to as " corner 228 " when end 316f, left comer portion 316h, these three corner general names of right corner portion 316m.
When current end 316f radius of curvature is excessive, the waters at recess 316 does not decline and rotated sometimes, this feelings Under condition, it is impossible to be sufficiently formed current in downward direction, discharging performance is possible to decline.In addition, current end 316f curvature half When footpath is too small, will be implanted into the stripping operation that the raw material of mould separate from mould becomes difficult sometimes.
Under drop down onto recess each wall current by the way that the corner of recess is flowed and collided along its wall, effectively rinse angle Portion.Therefore, when the radius of curvature of the wall of recess is too small, the water slug for colliding the corner of recess declines, in the corner of recess There may be rinse to omit.Corresponding to the viewpoint, recess 316 is formed as the song of left wall 220, right wall 222 and rear wall 224 The curve or linear that rate radius is more than 100mm.In addition, the convex surface protruded inwardly under being to overlook in the wall of recess In the case of, it is difficult to collide corner along the current of wall.Corresponding to the viewpoint, recess 316 is formed as bloating laterally under overlooking Concave surface.
In addition, in recess 316, the radius of curvature of left wall 220, right wall 222 and rear wall 224 is more than leading section 316f radius of curvature.
(arrangement of water jet)
Then, the arrangement of water jet is illustrated.
In the case of with three water jets, from the viewpoint of effectively being rinsed with a small amount of flushing water in toilet seat, The flushing water sprayed from three water jets spreads in toilet seat to wide scope respectively, compared to the feelings that flushing water concentrates on close limit Condition is advantageously.Each flushing water is set widely to spread, it is preferred that three water jets are equidistantly spaced from round recess. It is as follows according to foregoing viewpoint, resulting structure:In the circumferential direction centered on point P, three water jets be spaced in four/ In scope more than one girth and below half girth.
In the water closet 300 of embodiment, three water jets 322 in four cut zone Sr1~Sr4 three The each of individual cut zone is separately formed.For example, it may be the first water jet 322a is configured at the first cut zone Sr1, the second water jet 322b are configured at the 3rd cut zone Sr3, and the 3rd water jet 322c is configured at the 4th cut zone Sr4. According to other examples, Ke Yishi, the first water jet 322a and the second water jet 322b a side are configured at the second cut zone Sr2.By so forming, three water jets 322 can be with more than a quarter girth and half girth following range of Arranged for interval.
Particularly, in water closet 300, under vertical view, for three water jets 322, the first water jet 322a shapes The front of recess 316 is formed at into the left side of recess 316, the second water jet 322b, the 3rd water jet 322c is formed at recess 316 right side and the rear of rear wall 224.
In addition, in water closet 300, under vertical view, the leading section 316f of recess 316 is positioned at three water jets of link Among 322 triangles formed.In addition, the second water jet 322b is located in the left and right range L x of recess 316, the 3rd water jet 322c is located at the left and right range L x of recess 316 outside.By being arranged so as to, three water jets 322 surround recessed in the circumferential direction Portion 316, flushing water can effectively rinse recess 316.
From the viewpoint of effectively three walls of flushing recess, it is preferred that three water jets correspond respectively to respectively Wall sprays flushing water.In the water closet 300 of present embodiment, three water jets are corresponding on the flow direction of flushing water Sprayed water in next wall of the wall nearest apart from each water jet.That is, in water closet 300, the first water jet 322a Set corresponding to right wall 222, the second water jet 322b is set corresponding to rear wall 224, and the 3rd water jet 322c corresponds to a left side Wall 220 is set.
As reference picture 21 is aftermentioned, right wall 222 is dropped down onto under the first water jet 322a the first main flow 362, second Rear wall 224 is dropped down onto under water jet 322b the first main flow 372, is dropped down onto under the 3rd water jet 322c the first main flow 382 left vertical Wall 220.First main flow 362,372,382 respectively to flow substantially half girth on face 330 is received and under drop down onto it is recessed The mode in portion 316 is formed.
(current)
Then, reference picture 21 illustrates the current of flushing water.Figure 21 is to schematically show flushing water among closestool portions 310 The type of flow figure.As it was previously stated, the flushing water supplied from flow pipe 304 is supplied to three sides by water guide path 238b Edge water guide path 324.The flushing water 358,368,378 supplied to edge water guide path 324 is ejected to edge from water jet 322 and led to Water route 320, formed from the first main flow 362,372,382 of 320 inside lateral bend of edge water flowing path and along edge water flowing road The second main flow 364,374,384 that footpath 320 rotates.In addition, the main flow of flushing water means that the major part of flushing water similarly flows Main current, the water jet of sometimes one water jet forms multiple main flows.
(deflecting portion)
Here, because the flowing of flushing water is influenceed by the shape of edge part 308, the shape of closestool portions 310, therefore not Easily form expected the first main flow and the second main flow.First, reference picture 17, Figure 18, to the first main flow of control and the second master The deflecting portion 332 of stream illustrates.
In edge water flowing path 320, under overlooking in the side of sidewall portion 326a of arc-shaped bend in a manner of surrounding recess 316 Formed.By this side of sidewall portion 326a flecition, formed in flushing water along side of sidewall portion 326a bend and in the circumferential direction The current of rotation.
In water closet 300, make a part of court of the current along the side of sidewall portion 326a flushing waters rotated in the circumferential direction The deflecting portion 332 of interior bending is arranged at the side of sidewall portion 326a in edge water flowing path 320.Bending independently of side of sidewall portion 326a is made With deflecting portion 332 makes a part for the current of flushing water bend inwardly.By setting deflecting portion 332, determine that the direction of main flow turns Change place, change the current of flushing water and can densely control the first main flow and the second main flow.
As shown in figure 17, a part of the deflecting portion 332 including side of sidewall portion 326a is protruded compared to the both sides of circumferential direction to inner side The first convex surface part 334a, the second convex surface part 334b and the 3rd convex surface part 334c.In addition, by the first convex surface part 334a, second Convex surface part 334b and during the 3rd convex surface part 334c general names, is referred to as " convex surface part 334 ".Convex surface part 334 is arranged at the downstream of water jet 322 The edge water flowing path 320 of side.
First convex surface part 334a is between the first water jet 322a and the second water jet 322b close to the first water jet 322a Set.Second convex surface part 334b is set between the second water jet 322b and the 3rd water jet 322c close to the second water jet 322b Put.3rd convex surface part 334c is set between the 3rd water jet 322c and the first water jet 322a close to the 3rd water jet 322c.
Figure 18 is to amplify the schematic diagram shown around the first convex surface part 334a.In addition, in order to compare, it is shown in broken lines not have The profile 354a of side of sidewall portion when having a convex surface part.First convex surface part 334a sequentially forms pilot portion 334as, convex portion from upstream side 334at, downstream portion 334au.Convex portion 334at is to be protruded compared to the pilot portion 334as and downstream portion 334au of its both sides to inner side Part.
The flushing water sprayed from the first water jet 322a forms the first current 360.The water of the Outboard Sections of first current 360 Flow 360s and collide pilot portion 334as, flowed inwardly along pilot portion 334as.The current 360u of the inboard portion of first current 360 is not Pilot portion 334as is collided by convex portion 334at, is existed along downstream portion 334au and the side of sidewall portion 326a being connected with side downstream Rotational flow in circumferential direction.In figure 18, for ease of understanding, describe in a manner of current 360s intersects with current 360u, water Desired first main flow 362 and the second main flow 374 are formed while flowing 360s and current 360u impacted each other.
In this way, the first convex surface part 334a can form the current from the current 360s of the first current 360 rotation and from rotation The current 360u of the inside lateral bends of 360s.Current 360s and current 360u are paid by adjusting the first convex surface part 334a shape With desired water, water slug and direction, it can generate and meet the desired main flow 374 of first main flow 362 and second.In addition, the Two convex surface part 334b and the 3rd convex surface part 334c shape and its effect with to the first convex surface part 334a Figure 18 used and explanation Identical, the repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
As described above, by setting deflecting portion 332, the current of flushing water can densely be controlled.Particularly, Due to can determine that position is changed in the direction of main flow, therefore it is not readily susceptible to frame portion 326b shapes, the closestool portions of edge part 308 The influence of 310 shapes, easily form the current of desired flushing water.
Return to Figure 21.First main flow 362 is fallen while reception face 330 is widely rinsed towards right wall 222, edge Right wall 222 flows, and collides right corner portion 316m.The first main flow 362 collided forms current 362a directed downwardly and the current of direction, And change in recess 316 towards and form the lateral current flowed along rear wall 224.Along the first of the flowing of rear wall 224 Main flow 362 is collaborated with the first main flow 372 described later and forms the whirlpool 388 of horizontal rotation counterclockwise.It is in addition, vertical towards the right side The water spray of other a part of water jets can also be included in the water that wall 222 is fallen.
First main flow 362 along right wall 222 by flowing effectively to rinse its wall.First main flow 362 passes through collision Right corner portion 316m and effectively rinse its corner.First main flow 362 along rear wall 224 by flowing effectively to rinse its wall Face.First main flow 362 promotes dirt from water seal portion 316e to the row of draining road pipe portion 312 by forming current 362a directed downwardly Go out.
Supply is ejected to second edge from the second water jet 322b to second edge water guide path 324b flushing water 368 and led to Water route 320b, form the second current 370.Second current 370 are formed from the inside lateral bends of second edge water flowing path 320b First main flow 372, the second main flow 374 rotated along second edge water flowing path 320b.
First main flow 372 is fallen while reception face 330 is widely rinsed towards rear wall 224, along rear wall 224 Flowing, collide left comer portion 316h.The first main flow 372 collided forms current 372a directed downwardly and current upward, and recessed Change counterclockwise towards in portion 316 and form the lateral current flowed along left wall 220.Along the flowing of left wall 220 First main flow 372 is collaborated with the first main flow 382 described later and forms the whirlpool 388 of horizontal rotation counterclockwise.In addition, direction The water spray of other a part of water jets can also be included in the water that wall 224 is fallen afterwards.
First main flow 372 along rear wall 224 by flowing effectively to rinse its wall.First main flow 372 passes through collision Left comer portion 316h and effectively rinse its corner.First main flow 372 along left wall 220 by flowing effectively to rinse its wall Face.First main flow 372 forms vertical rotation by forming current 372a directed downwardly in whirlpool 388, promotes dirt from water seal portion Discharges of the 316e to draining road pipe portion 312.
Supply is ejected to the 3rd edge from the 3rd water jet 322c to the 3rd edge water guide path 324c flushing water 378 and led to Water route 320c, form the 3rd current 380.3rd current 380 are formed from the 3rd inside lateral bends of edge water flowing path 320c First main flow 382, the second main flow 384 rotated along the 3rd edge water flowing path 320c.
First main flow 382 is fallen while reception face 330 is widely rinsed towards left wall 220, along left wall 220 Flowing, collide leading section 316f.The first main flow 382 collided forms current 382a directed downwardly and current upward, and recessed Change counterclockwise towards in portion 316 and form the lateral current flowed along right wall 222.Along the flowing of right wall 222 First main flow 382 and the first main flow 362 are collaborated and form the whirlpool 388 of horizontal rotation counterclockwise.In addition, towards left wall The water spray of other a part of water jets can also be included in 220 water fallen.
First main flow 382 along left wall 220 by flowing effectively to rinse its wall.First main flow 382 passes through collision Leading section 316f and effectively rinse its corner.First main flow 382 along right wall 222 by flowing effectively to rinse its wall Face.First main flow 382 forms vertical rotation by forming current 382a directed downwardly in whirlpool 388, promotes dirt from water seal portion Discharges of the 316e to draining road pipe portion 312.
Whirlpool 388 is formed by the first main flow 362, the first main flow 372 and the first main flow 382, so as to strongly by dirt It is concentrated to water seal portion 316e center and is discharged (also referring to Figure 15) from draining road pipe portion 312.In addition, the first main flow 362, first The main flow 382 of main flow 372 and first by flowing down in left wall 220, right wall 222 and rear wall 224, in whirlpool 388 Vertical rotation is formed, promotes discharge of the dirt from water seal portion 316e to draining road pipe portion 312.
Also referring to Figure 22.Figure 22 is the substantial scope for schematically showing flowing of the flushing water among closestool portions 310 Figure.Second main flow 364 rotates along first edge water flowing path 320a, with the second current 370 sprayed from the second water jet 322b It is overlapping.Second main flow 374 rotates along second edge water flowing path 320b, with the 3rd current sprayed from the 3rd water jet 322c 380 is overlapping.Second main flow 384 rotates along the 3rd edge water flowing path 320c, with the first water sprayed from the first water jet 322a It is overlapping to flow 360.
As shown in figure 17, due to the frame portion 326b in edge water flowing path 320 radial width with towards direction of rotation and by The narrow mode of gradual change is formed, therefore the second main flow 364,374,384 (also referring to Figure 21) gradually falls to while rotation and connect Face 330 is received, current 390,392,394 are fallen towards the formation sheet of recess 316.Current 390,392,394 are fallen to receive Reception face 330 is widely rinsed on the surface of face 330 while being in membranaceous flowing.
In addition, in fig. 22, current 390,392,394 will be fallen and the first current 362,372,382 are separately depicted, fallen The partial flushing water from the shunting of the first main flow 362,372,382 is also included in current 390,392,394.
As shown in figure 22, current 390 are fallen and form the region 396 overlapping with falling current 392, current 392 is fallen and is formed The region 398 overlapping with falling current 394, fall current 394 and form the region 400 overlapping with falling current 390.For example, Formed with the current in the case where receiving the stream of face 330 in ribbed protuberance in overlapping region 400.
As described above, the shape of closestool portions 310 is formed as follows:The flushing water sprayed from three water jets 322 distinguishes shape Into this first main flow 362,372,382.This first main flow 362,372,382 refers to, falls to three walls 220,222,224 Under, along the current of the wall 220,222,224 flowing.In addition, as it was previously stated, the shape of closestool portions 310 is formed as follows:It is this First main flow 362,372,382 is collaborated at the region of recess 316 (in recess 316).
In addition, the shape of closestool portions 310 is formed as follows:The flushing water sprayed from three water jets 322 forms this respectively The second main flow 364,374,384 of kind.This second main flow 364,374,384 refers to flow along the inner peripheral surface of edge part 308, and with Sprayed relative to each adjacent other water jets 322 on direction of rotation () of three water jets 322 in figure counterclockwise The flushing water gone out is overlapping.
On the basis of being constructed as described above, as the shape of closestool portions 310, by edge part 308, face 330, recess are received 316th, the shape of each water jet 322 is formed.As the shape of edge part 308, reception face 330 and recess 316, such as can example Lift above-mentioned curvature, gradient etc..Being formed these shapes in a manner of meeting these conditions, the main water that adjusts is in closestool portions The type of flow in 310.In addition, the shape as each water jet 322, such as above-mentioned position, size, direction can be enumerated Deng.Being formed these shapes in a manner of meeting aforementioned condition, main emission direction, the spray volume for adjusting flushing water.
Then, the action of water closet 300 is illustrated.
Water closet 300 is by the operations of the functional units such as predetermined switch, bar, and the flushing water of scheduled volume is from flow pipe 304 are supplied to water guide path 324 by inflow path 238a and water guide path 238b.The flushing water of supply is from water jet 322 Sprayed towards water flowing path 320, the dirt in closestool portions 310 is poured into the bottom of recess 316 using the water-head of flushing water Water seal portion 316e, and widely rinse in closestool portions 310.
Then, the feature of the water closet 300 of present embodiment is illustrated.
First main flow 362,372,374 of each flushing water sprayed from water jet 322 is with along the wall 226 of recess 316 The mode of wall flow, so as to strongly wash out the dirt for being attached to the wall.In addition, first main flow is towards each angle Portion 228 (also referring to Figure 20) is flowed, with the collision with wall in corner 228 mainly to horizontal direction of rotation, lower direction and upper direction point Dissipate.Because corner 228 is acute angle, therefore the current of horizontal direction of rotation are suppressed, and in gravity and from closestool top court In the presence of the first main flow flowing of bottom, the current in upper direction are also suppressed, and are correspondingly formed the strong current in lower direction.
Together with the current of whirlpool 388, the strong stream in these lower directions is from the three direction shapes corresponding to each corner 228 Into so as to which dirt is strongly rushed to draining road pipe portion 312 from water seal portion 316e.
In addition, also can widely be rinsed by the second main flow from edge part 308 to the scope for receiving face 330, can It is overall to rinse closestool portions 310.
For example, in the structure for the polygon that recess is more than circular or four sides, although strong horizontal stroke can be formed in recess Whirlpool is rotated, but the current in lower direction die down, and are unfavorable for dirt discharge.On the other hand, in water closet 300, recess 316 passes through Three walls corresponding with each side of triangle delimited, therefore can be strengthened the current in lower direction and be effectively discharged out dirt.Separately Outside, horizontal rotary water current can be weakened and suppresses whirlpool 388.
When three water jets concentrate on side, the uneven of current becomes big and the area for rinsing deficiency can be produced in toilet seat Domain.On the other hand, water closet 300 forms three water jets with the scope more than a quarter girth and below half girth 322 interval, therefore the inequality of current is inhibited, good rinse capability can be obtained.
When the configuration non-homogeneous relative to recess of three water jets, inequality can be produced on the flushing ability of the wall of recess. On the other hand, in water closet 300, in a manner of surrounding recess 316, first water jet 322a is set in the left side of recess 316, The front of recess 316 sets the second water jet 322b, sets the 3rd water jet 322c at the rear of recess 316, therefore can press down The flushing ability of the wall of recess 316 processed is uneven.
In the structure for only forming the main flow fallen while main flushing water rotation, it is contemplated that to when being fallen to recess Water slug reduce and the flushing ability of the wall of recess declined.On the other hand, in water closet 300, because water jet 322 sprays The first main flow 362,372,382 for falling towards wall 226 and being flowed along the wall 226 respectively, therefore inhibit water slug to decline And it can effectively rinse wall 226.
It is contemplated that when the first main flow 362,372,382 sprayed from water jet 322 is mainly receiving the interflow of face 330 When, water slug, direction during for being fallen to recess 316 have an impact.On the other hand, in water closet 300, the first main flow 362 To collaborate with the first main flow 382 in the region of recess 316, the first main flow 382 and the first main flow 372 are collaborated in the region of recess 316, First main flow 372 and the first main flow 362 are collaborated in the region of recess 316, therefore inhibit water during for being fallen to recess 316 Impact, the influence in direction.
By 362,372,382 respective interflow of the first main flow, further strong horizontal vortex and lower section can be formed To current, dirt can be strongly gone out.
In the junction section of the main flow of each flushing water sprayed from three water jets, do not flowed fully occasionally there are flushing water Move and cause to rinse hypodynamic situation.On the other hand, in water closet 300, the second main flow 364,374,384 is led to along edge respectively The side of sidewall portion 326a of water route 320 flows in the circumferential direction, and from the direction of rotation side spray mouth of a river 322 in three water jets 322 The flushing water of ejection is overlapping, therefore the current deficiency of the junction section of main flow is inhibited, and can rinse horse extensively and well Bucket seat portion 310.
When changing the global shape of closestool portions for current desired by the realization in flushing water, it is damaged sometimes His performance, turn into the restriction of current desired by realizing.On the other hand, in water closet 300, set in edge water flowing path 320 There is the deflecting portion 332 that the part for making flushing water current is bent inwardly, therefore independently of side of sidewall portion 326a flecition, pass through Deflecting portion 332 is set, the current of flushing water can be changed and be close to desired current.
In water closet 300, due to having a side of sidewall portion 326a part to compare circumferential direction in aforementioned change portion 332 The convex surface part 334 that both sides are protruded to inner side, therefore the change of frame portion 326b, the shape of closestool portions 310 can be suppressed most Small limit.
More than, the second invention is illustrated according to embodiment.For these embodiments to illustrate, those skilled in the art can Understand, various modifications and change, and these variations and change can be carried out in the Claims scope of the second invention It is also contained in the Claims scope of the second invention.Therefore, the description in this specification and accompanying drawing and non-limiting, should This is interpreted as exemplary.
On water closet 300, illustrate the example for using Washdown type as backwashing manner, but by with hydrocone type, rainbow Inhaling the backwashing manner of the other modes such as injecting type combination can also rinse in closestool portions 310.On water closet 300, explanation Use example of the tap water direct pressure type as way of supplying water, the gravity water supply formula using gravity can also be used in addition, rinsed The way of supplying water such as valve type.Toilet main body 302 is illustrated by taking wall-mounted closestool as an example, but can also be to be arranged at toilet Ground placed type closestool on ground.In addition, toilet main body 302 can also be with resin etc. for raw material in addition to ceramics.
In the embodiment of the second invention, the example that anticlockwise rotary water current is generated to water jet is said It is bright, but not limited to this.Such as it can also be formed in a manner of swapping left and right and generating clockwise current.
In the embodiment of the second invention, the example for being three to the water jet for being arranged at edge part is illustrated, But other sprinkler parts can also be secondarily set in addition to three water jets.
Description of reference numerals
10 ... water closets, 12 ... toilet main bodies, 14 ... closestool portions, 16 ... entrances, 20 ... drainage channel portions, 26 ... connect Face, 28 ... edge parts, 28L ... left parts, 28R ... right parts, the water jets of 32A ... first, 32B ... second is received to spray water Mouth, the water jets of 32C ... the 3rd, 36 ... water spray portions, 38b ... right sides water flowing path (the first water flowing path), 38c ... left sides water flowing road Footpath (the second water flowing path), Sr1~Sr4 ... cut zone, La ... left and right center line, Lb ... front-rear center lines.
210 ... walls, 220 ... left walls, 222 ... right walls, 224 ... rear walls, 226 ... walls, 228 ... corners, 230 ... triangles, 300 ... water closets, 302 ... toilet main bodies, 308 ... edge parts, 310 ... closestool portions, 316 ... recesses, 322 ... water jets, 330 ... receive face, 332 ... deflecting portions, 334 ... convex surface parts.
Industrial applicability
The present invention relates to water closet.

Claims (21)

1. a kind of water closet, it is characterised in that possess toilet main body, the toilet main body includes:Closestool portions;And water spray Portion, for spraying flushing water into the closestool portions,
The closestool portions have:Face is received, for receiving dirt;And edge part, it is connected to the upper of the reception face Edge,
The water spray portion, which has, is formed at three water jets of the edge part, from three water jets along the edge part Inner circumferential sprays flushing water towards the side in circumferential direction,
The closestool portions have the left side for being halved the side-to-side dimensions of the outer surface part of the toilet main body under vertical view Four segmentations that right center line and the front-rear center line for halving the anteroposterior dimension of the inner surface portion of the closestool portions divide Region,
Three water jets are separately formed at three cut zone in four cut zone.
2. water closet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The first water jet flushing water spray volume more than other two water jets is included in three water jets.
3. water closet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
First water jet is arranged at the cut zone of rear side in four cut zone.
4. the water closet according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that
It is in four cut zone, with the cut zone formed with first water jet in the circumferential direction one The adjacent cut zone in side, other described two water jets are not formed.
5. water closet according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that
The edge part has three edges water guide path, and three edges water guide path is formed as respectively from described three water sprays Each side in the circumferential direction of mouth extends,
The water spray portion is configured to, and the magnitude relationship of each flushing water spray volume of three water jets is same as and this three The magnitude relationship of the interior girth in each connected three edges water guide path of water jet.
6. water closet according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that
The water spray portion is configured to, and the magnitude relationship of each flushing water spray volume of three water jets is same as and this three The magnitude relationship of each aperture area of water jet.
7. water closet according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that
Three water jets are separately formed in the cut zone of two front sides in the circumferential direction The cut zone of side, two rear side the cut zone.
8. water closet according to any one of claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that
A water jet in three water jets, which is formed in the cut zone of two front sides, is located at the circumferential direction On side cut zone,
The water spray portion has the water flowing path that flushing water is supplied to one water jet,
The water flowing path is formed as, and one in circumferential directions in the lateral portions of the left and right sides of the edge part, described The depth side of the lateral portions of cut zone side at side, extends along the longitudinal direction.
9. water closet according to claim 8, it is characterised in that
The water flowing path downstream end formed with fold back portion, the fold back portion make from upstream side supply flushing water folding Return and guided to one water jet,
One water jet is partially formed by radially adjacent two wall portion of the closestool portions,
The circumferential direction end of described two wall portions is arranged to arrange in the dummy line extended from the central point of the closestool portions.
10. water closet according to any one of claim 1 to 9, it is characterised in that
The toilet main body has drainage channel portion, and the drainage channel portion is via the entrance formed in the bottom of the closestool portions And be communicated in the closestool portions,
The first water jet and the cut zone for being formed at front side for being formed at any cut zone are included in three water jets The second water jet,
The water spray portion is configured to, and makes rushing from the flushing water of first water jet ejection and from what second water jet sprayed Wash water collaborates and forms the main flow towards the entrance.
11. water closet according to claim 10, it is characterised in that
The 3rd water jet of the cut zone for being formed at rear side is included in three water jets.
12. water closet according to claim 11, it is characterised in that
Match somebody with somebody successively the side of first water jet, second water jet and the 3rd water jet in the circumferential direction Put,
The water spray portion is configured to, and the total amount of the flushing water spray volume of first water jet and second water jet is more than The flushing water spray volume of 3rd water jet.
13. the water closet according to claim 11 or 12, it is characterised in that
The water spray portion is configured to, after first water jet and the 3rd water jet spray flushing water, from described the Two water jets spray flushing water.
14. the water closet according to any one of claim 10 to 13, it is characterised in that
Second water jet is formed at the segmentation of the side in the circumferential direction in the cut zone of two front sides Region.
15. the water closet according to any one of claim 10 to 14, it is characterised in that
The water spray portion is configured to, the flushing water sprayed from first water jet and the flushing sprayed from second water jet Water collaborates on the inner peripheral surface of the closestool portions and forms the main flow towards the entrance.
A kind of 16. water closet, it is characterised in that possess the toilet main body with closestool portions,
The closestool portions possess:Face is received, for receiving dirt;Edge part, it is connected to the rising wood for receiving face; And recess, it is recessed downwards from the lower edge for receiving face and forms,
The recess delimited by three walls being made up of left wall, right wall and rear wall, the left wall and institute The left and right side that right wall corresponds respectively to overlook the triangle at the rear that bottom is located at left and right side is stated, it is vertical after described Wall corresponds to the base,
Three water jets being made up of the first water jet, the second water jet and the 3rd water jet are provided with the edge part, Under vertical view, first water jet is arranged at the side of the recess, and second water jet is arranged at the front of the recess, 3rd water jet is arranged at the rear of the recess,
Three water jets spray flushing water along the edge part to the side in circumferential direction.
17. water closet according to claim 16, it is characterised in that
The shape of the closestool portions is configured to, and the flushing water sprayed from three water jets falls towards three walls respectively The first main flow flowed along the wall is formed down.
18. water closet according to claim 17, it is characterised in that
The shape of the closestool portions is configured to, and the flushing water sprayed from three water jets is formed along the edge part respectively The second main flow for being flowed towards circumferential direction of inner circumferential, second main flow and the spray from the direction side in three water jets The flushing water that the mouth of a river sprays is overlapping.
19. the water closet according to claim 17 or 18, it is characterised in that
The shape of the closestool portions is configured to, first main flow of the flushing water sprayed from first water jet with from institute First main flow for stating the flushing water of the 3rd water jet ejection is collaborated in the region of the recess, is sprayed from the 3rd water jet First main flow of the flushing water gone out is with first main flow of flushing water that is sprayed from second water jet described recessed The region interflow in portion, first main flow of the flushing water sprayed from second water jet from first water jet with spraying Flushing water first main flow the recess region collaborate.
20. the water closet according to any one of claim 16 to 19, it is characterised in that
Deflecting portion is set in the inner peripheral surface of the edge part, the deflecting portion makes the flushing rotated in the circumferential direction along the inner peripheral surface A part for the current of water is bent inwardly.
21. water closet according to claim 20, it is characterised in that
The deflecting portion has the part of the inner peripheral surface of the edge part than convex surface that the both sides in circumferential direction are protruded to inner side Portion.
CN201680036606.8A 2015-07-08 2016-07-04 Water closet Active CN107709676B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

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JP2015-137258 2015-07-08
JP2015137259A JP2017020213A (en) 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 Flush toilet bowl
JP2015137258A JP6548487B2 (en) 2015-07-08 2015-07-08 Flush toilet bowl
JP2015-137259 2015-07-08
JP2015179523A JP6495146B2 (en) 2015-09-11 2015-09-11 Flush toilet
JP2015-179523 2015-09-11
PCT/JP2016/069766 WO2017006903A1 (en) 2015-07-08 2016-07-04 Flush toilet device

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CN107709676B CN107709676B (en) 2020-02-21

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CN111663622A (en) * 2019-03-07 2020-09-15 杜拉维特有限公司 Sanitary device in the form of a toilet
CN114855960A (en) * 2019-03-07 2022-08-05 杜拉维特有限公司 Sanitary device in the form of a toilet
CN112575862A (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-03-30 Toto株式会社 Flush toilet
TWI830487B (en) * 2022-11-08 2024-01-21 全球旺科技股份有限公司 Smart spiral flush toilet

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WO2017006903A1 (en) 2017-01-12
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EP3321438A4 (en) 2019-03-27

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