CN107706251A - A kind of solar energy backboard and its production technology - Google Patents

A kind of solar energy backboard and its production technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107706251A
CN107706251A CN201711176471.8A CN201711176471A CN107706251A CN 107706251 A CN107706251 A CN 107706251A CN 201711176471 A CN201711176471 A CN 201711176471A CN 107706251 A CN107706251 A CN 107706251A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
solar energy
energy backboard
adhesive layer
backboard
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711176471.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄可煜
谢彤
方凤才
卓民权
黄克准
阮冰芯
刘朝用
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Nanning Keyu Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Nanning Keyu Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanning Keyu Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nanning Keyu Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711176471.8A priority Critical patent/CN107706251A/en
Publication of CN107706251A publication Critical patent/CN107706251A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048Encapsulation of modules
    • H01L31/049Protective back sheets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02Details
    • H01L31/0236Special surface textures
    • H01L31/02366Special surface textures of the substrate or of a layer on the substrate, e.g. textured ITO/glass substrate or superstrate, textured polymer layer on glass substrate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02Details
    • H01L31/024Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of solar energy backboard and its production technology, it is related to technical field of solar.The solar energy backboard and its production technology, the backboard include photocurable layers, weathering layer, adhesive layer, substrate layer, adhesive layer and encapsulation function layer;By setting bulge-structure and each layer using the selection of material in weathering layer to improve the radiating and cooling performance of solar energy backboard;The present invention uses six layers of coextru-lamination technique productions, makes solar cell module back veneer in the case of with preferable machine-shaping property, the mechanical property of materials, barrier property and ageing-resistant performance, while have good radiating and cooling effect.

Description

A kind of solar energy backboard and its production technology
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of solar, more particularly to a kind of solar energy backboard and its production technology.
Background technology
With the development of modern industry, global energy crisis and atmosphere polluting problem become increasingly conspicuous, and therefore, people compel to be essential Regenerative resource is found gradually to substitute traditional energy.And regenerative resource of the solar energy as core, people is obtained in recent years It is increasing pay attention to, and solar energy power generating is achieved and developed rapidly.Wherein, solar cell module is used as the sun The energy of light is directly translated into the core texture of electric energy, and solar energy backboard is located at the back side of solar panel, and cell piece is risen Protection and supporting role, photovoltaic module is protected not corroded in 25 years even longer time by steam etc., it need to have reliable Insulating properties, water preventing ability, resistance to ag(e)ing.
Solar cell can produce heat energy during luminous energy is changed into electric energy, raise the temperature of cell piece.Temperature Degree rise can then cause the photoelectric conversion rate of solar cell to decline.Existing solar energy backboard is led using increase metal or height more Thermosphere increases its heat dispersion, and this will increase the manufacture craft and cost of solar energy backboard.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of solar energy backboard and its production technology.
The present invention is that solve above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical solutions:A kind of solar energy backboard, the backboard Include photocurable layers, weathering layer, adhesive layer, substrate layer, adhesive layer and encapsulation function layer successively;The photocurable layers are distributed in In the space of cell piece, its thickness is 5-15um;The thickness of the weathering layer is 10-35um;The thickness of the adhesive layer is 10- 20um;The thickness of the substrate layer is 0.1-0.3mm;The thickness of the encapsulation function layer is 20-45um.
Further, the photocurable layers are made up of oligomer, reactive diluent, light trigger and additive, are improved The reflecting rate of sunshine, so as to improve generating efficiency.
Further, the weather-proof layer surface is provided with bulge-structure, to increase the heat radiation of the solar energy tabula rasa, improves The radiating and cooling performance of solar energy backboard.
Further, the weathering layer is fluorine resin coat film, and the fluorine resin is polyvinyl fluoride, polyvinylidene fluoride Alkene, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), perfluoroethylene-propylene, CTFE-alkyl vinyl ether co-polymer one of which or two or more Mixture.
Further, the adhesive layer is mixture more than one or both of polar polymer, and the polarity is gathered Compound is polyethylene, polyurethane or ionomer, and the peeling force of each interlayer can be improved by adhesive layer.
Further, the substrate layer is that pet film, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) are thin Any one in film, PTT film, PEN film.
Further, the encapsulation function layer is one or two kinds of mixing of polyethylene, ethylene copolymer, polyurethane Thing.
Further, a kind of production technology of solar energy backboard, comprises the following steps:(1)By photocurable layers, weathering layer, Adhesive layer, substrate layer, adhesive layer and encapsulation function layer are added separately in each high-speed mixer, then to each high-speed mixer Middle addition radiating filler and surface modifier, are well mixed;Then extruded after double screw extruder melt blending, by water Cold, pelletizing, sieving, the preparation of packaging completion thermal conductive polymer;
(2)By the step(1)Photocurable layers, weathering layer, adhesive layer, substrate layer, adhesive layer and the encapsulation function layer of preparation Thermal conductive polymer melts co-extrusion by six extruders and forms six layer solar backboards.
Further, the surface modifier is silane coupler, titanate coupling agent, aluminate coupling agent, polyethylene Wax, EVA waxes, microwax or montanin wax, radiating filler in the polymer scattered can be improved by surface modifier, be easy to too Positive energy backboard radiating.
Compared with prior art, solar energy backboard provided by the present invention and its production technology, the backboard include photocuring Layer, weathering layer, adhesive layer, substrate layer, adhesive layer and encapsulation function layer;By setting bulge-structure and each layer in weathering layer The radiating and cooling performance of solar energy backboard is improved using the selection of material;The present invention uses six layers of coextru-lamination technique productions, Make solar cell module back veneer with preferable machine-shaping property, the mechanical property of materials, barrier property and resistance to ag(e)ing In the case of energy, while there is good radiating and cooling effect.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical scheme, the required accompanying drawing used in being described below to embodiment It is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only one embodiment of the present of invention, general for this area For logical technical staff, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of solar energy backboard of the present invention;
Wherein:1- photocurable layers, 2- weathering layers, 3- adhesive layers, 4- substrate layers, 5- encapsulation function layers.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the present invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of solar energy backboard provided by the present invention, the backboard includes photocurable layers 1, weathering layer successively 2nd, adhesive layer 3, substrate layer 4, adhesive layer 3 and encapsulation function layer 5;Photocurable layers 1 are distributed in the space of cell piece, its thickness For 5-15um;The thickness of weathering layer 2 is 10-35um;The thickness of adhesive layer 3 is 10-20um;The thickness of substrate layer 4 is 0.1- 0.3mm;The thickness of encapsulation function layer 5 is 20-45um.
Photocurable layers 1 are made up of oligomer, reactive diluent, light trigger and additive, improve the reflective of sunshine Rate, so as to improve generating efficiency.
The surface of weathering layer 2 is provided with bulge-structure, to increase the heat radiation of solar energy tabula rasa, improves the radiating of solar energy backboard Temperature reduction performance.Weathering layer 2 is fluorine resin coat film, and fluorine resin is polyvinyl fluoride, Kynoar, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), poly- Perfluoroethylene-propylene (copolymer), CTFE-alkyl vinyl ether co-polymer one of which or two or more mixtures.
Adhesive layer 3 is mixture more than one or both of polar polymer, and polar polymer is polyethylene, poly- ammonia Ester or ionomer, the peeling force of each interlayer can be improved by adhesive layer 3.
Substrate layer 4 is pet film, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) film, poly- terephthaldehyde Any one in acid propylene glycol ester film, PEN film.
Encapsulation function layer 5 is one or two kinds of mixtures of polyethylene, ethylene copolymer, polyurethane.
A kind of production technology of solar energy backboard, comprises the following steps:(1)By photocurable layers 1, weathering layer 2, adhesive layer 3, Substrate layer 4, adhesive layer 3 and encapsulation function layer 5 are added separately in each high-speed mixer, are then added into each high-speed mixer Add radiating filler and surface modifier, be well mixed;Then extruded after double screw extruder melt blending, by water cooling, Pelletizing, sieving, the preparation of packaging completion thermal conductive polymer;
(2)By step(1)Photocurable layers 1, weathering layer 2, adhesive layer 3, substrate layer 4, adhesive layer 3 and the encapsulation function layer of preparation 5 thermal conductive polymers melt co-extrusion by six extruders and form six layer solar backboards.
Surface modifier is silane coupler, titanate coupling agent, aluminate coupling agent, Tissuemat E, EVA waxes, crystallite Wax or montanin wax, radiating filler in the polymer scattered can be improved by surface modifier, be easy to solar energy backboard to radiate.
Above disclosed is only the embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, can readily occur in change or modification, all It should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. solar energy backboard, it is characterised in that:The backboard successively include photocurable layers, weathering layer, adhesive layer, substrate layer, Adhesive layer and encapsulation function layer;The photocurable layers are distributed in the space of cell piece, and its thickness is 5-15um;It is described weather-proof The thickness of layer is 10-35um;The thickness of the adhesive layer is 10-20um;The thickness of the substrate layer is 0.1-0.3mm;It is described The thickness of encapsulation function layer is 20-45um.
  2. 2. solar energy backboard as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The photocurable layers are by oligomer, activity dilution Agent, light trigger and additive composition, the reflecting rate of sunshine is improved, so as to improve generating efficiency.
  3. 3. solar energy backboard as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The weather-proof layer surface is provided with bulge-structure, to increase Add the heat radiation of the solar energy tabula rasa, improve the radiating and cooling performance of solar energy backboard.
  4. 4. the solar energy backboard as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:The weathering layer is fluorine resin coat film, institute It is polyvinyl fluoride, Kynoar, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), perfluoroethylene-propylene, CTFE-alkyl vinyl to state fluorine resin Ether copolymer one of which or two or more mixtures.
  5. 5. solar energy backboard as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adhesive layer be one kind in polar polymer or Two or more mixtures, the polar polymer are polyethylene, polyurethane or ionomer, and each layer can be improved by adhesive layer Between peeling force.
  6. 6. solar energy backboard as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The substrate layer is polyethylene terephthalate Film, polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) film, PTT film, PEN film In any one.
  7. 7. solar energy backboard as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The encapsulation function layer is polyethylene, ethylene copolymer One or two kinds of mixtures of thing, polyurethane.
  8. 8. a kind of production technology of solar energy backboard, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:(1)By photocurable layers, weathering layer, Adhesive layer, substrate layer, adhesive layer and encapsulation function layer are added separately in each high-speed mixer, then to each high-speed mixer Middle addition radiating filler and surface modifier, are well mixed;Then extruded after double screw extruder melt blending, by water Cold, pelletizing, sieving, the preparation of packaging completion thermal conductive polymer;
    (2)By the step(1)Photocurable layers, weathering layer, adhesive layer, substrate layer, adhesive layer and the encapsulation function layer of preparation Thermal conductive polymer melts co-extrusion by six extruders and forms six layer solar backboards.
  9. 9. the production technology of solar energy backboard as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the surface modifier is that silane is even Join agent, titanate coupling agent, aluminate coupling agent, Tissuemat E, EVA waxes, microwax or montanin wax, pass through surface modifier energy It is enough to improve radiating filler in the polymer scattered, it is easy to solar energy backboard to radiate.
CN201711176471.8A 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 A kind of solar energy backboard and its production technology Withdrawn CN107706251A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711176471.8A CN107706251A (en) 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 A kind of solar energy backboard and its production technology

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711176471.8A CN107706251A (en) 2017-11-22 2017-11-22 A kind of solar energy backboard and its production technology

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CN107706251A true CN107706251A (en) 2018-02-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114093968A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-02-25 江苏航阳电力科技有限公司 A strong heat-sinking capability accuse temperature photovoltaic backplate for high humidity area

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104057676A (en) * 2013-03-19 2014-09-24 苏州克莱明新材料有限公司 Solar backplane with heat dissipation function and production process thereof
CN104143578A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-12 苏州尚善新材料科技有限公司 Solar energy backing plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN104409550A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-11 苏州尚善新材料科技有限公司 Solar back plate having high reflective rate
CN204441301U (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-07-01 苏州中来光伏新材股份有限公司 A kind of black high reverse--bias functional form solar cell backboard and assembly thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104057676A (en) * 2013-03-19 2014-09-24 苏州克莱明新材料有限公司 Solar backplane with heat dissipation function and production process thereof
CN104143578A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-12 苏州尚善新材料科技有限公司 Solar energy backing plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN104409550A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-11 苏州尚善新材料科技有限公司 Solar back plate having high reflective rate
CN204441301U (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-07-01 苏州中来光伏新材股份有限公司 A kind of black high reverse--bias functional form solar cell backboard and assembly thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114093968A (en) * 2021-11-24 2022-02-25 江苏航阳电力科技有限公司 A strong heat-sinking capability accuse temperature photovoltaic backplate for high humidity area
CN114093968B (en) * 2021-11-24 2024-04-26 江苏航阳电力科技有限公司 A strong heat dissipation ability accuse temperature photovoltaic backplate for high humidity area

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Application publication date: 20180216