CN107698604B - 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline with antibacterial activity and sulphur pyran derivate and its synthetic method and application - Google Patents

3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline with antibacterial activity and sulphur pyran derivate and its synthetic method and application Download PDF

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CN107698604B
CN107698604B CN201710875665.0A CN201710875665A CN107698604B CN 107698604 B CN107698604 B CN 107698604B CN 201710875665 A CN201710875665 A CN 201710875665A CN 107698604 B CN107698604 B CN 107698604B
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谢建武
高志坚
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Zhejiang Normal University CJNU
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Abstract

The structure such as formula (I) of the invention discloses a kind of the 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline with antibacterial activity and sulphur pyran derivate and its synthetic method and application, the 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate is shown, wherein R1And R2Independently selected from hydrogen, methyl, bromine, chlorine, nitro or methoxyl group.Simultaneously sulphur pyran derivate has preferable antibacterial effect to the 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline, can be used as a kind of potential antibacterial agent use.

Description

3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline with antibacterial activity and sulphur pyran derivate And its synthetic method and application
Technical field
The present invention relates to the synthesis fields of heterocyclic compound, and in particular to a kind of 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline And sulphur pyran derivate and its synthetic method and application.
Background technique
Quino sulphur pyrylium compound is a kind of important nitrogen-containing hetero spiro-compound.Quino sulphur pyrans Portugal's compound tool There are very strong pharmacology, physiology and a bioactivity, such as there is anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antipsychotic, analgesia and antitumor important Physiological activity.Such compound has a wide range of applications in fields such as catalysis, materials.Therefore, synthesize and study quino sulphur Pyrylium compound has great importance.
There is the method for several synthesis 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinolines and sulphur pyran derivate recently:
(1) 2013 year, chemist Zhenghong Zhou was reported using cinchona alkaloid-derived ligands as catalyst, ethyl acetate For solvent, tandem reaction occurs for 2- sulfydryl-quinoline-3-formaldehyde and nitroolefin, obtains chiral 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- Aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate (Adv.Synth. Catal.2013,355,1053-1057).
(2) 2014 years, Manish P.Patel then reported 2- sulfydryl-quinoline-3-formaldehyde under the catalysis of proline, with Malononitrile, benzenethiol carry out one pot of tandem reaction, obtain 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate (RSC Adv.,2014,4,28798–28801)。
(3) 2012 years, Radhey M.Singh reported 2- sulfydryl-quinoline-3-formaldehyde and acrylonitrile and is catalyzed in triethylamine Under, tandem reaction occurs under DMF solvent, obtains 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate (Tetrahedron Letters 53(2012)3242–3244)。
In addition there are some other methods, but step is more cumbersome than three of the above, numerous to list herein.Although these Method has synthesized a series of 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinolines and sulphur pyran derivate, but does not study such chemical combination The antibiotic property of object.Therefore, a kind of new 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline is developed and sulphur pyran derivate and its new Synthetic method simultaneously studies its bioactivity and has great importance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline with antibacterial activity and sulphur pyran derivate And its application, the 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate are with preferable antibacterial activity.
The present invention also provides a kind of raw materials to be easy to get, while easy to operate and environment amenable 3- bromo -3- nitro - The synthetic method of 2- aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate.
A kind of 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline with antibacterial activity and sulphur pyran derivate, structure such as formula (I) It is shown:
In formula (I), R is selected from hydrogen, methyl, bromine, chlorine, nitro or methoxyl group.
Preferably, simultaneously sulphur pyran derivate is formula (II)~formula to the 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline One of (IV):
Wherein, R5、R2、R3And R4Independently selected from hydrogen, methyl, bromine, chlorine, nitro or methoxyl group.
The present invention also provides the synthesis of the 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline described in one kind and sulphur pyran derivate Method, comprising the following steps:
Under the catalysis of DBU, 2- sulfydryl-quinoline-3-formaldehyde reacts 5 hours in a solvent with the bromo- Nitrostyrene of 1-, It is post-treated to obtain the 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate;
2- sulfydryl-quinoline-3-formaldehyde structural formula is one of A~E:
The structure of the bromo- Nitrostyrene of the 1- is as follows:
R2Selected from hydrogen, methyl, bromine, chlorine, nitro or methoxyl group.
The structural formula of the DBU is as follows:
The mechanism of action of the synthetic method is as follows: under the catalysis of DBU, Mike's addition reaction first occurs, then carries out hydroxyl Aldehyde condensation and cyclization, to obtain 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate.
By taking solvent existence condition as an example, the reaction equation between the various raw materials of the present invention is as follows:
Wherein, R2、R3、R4And R5Independently selected from hydrogen, methyl, bromine, chlorine, nitro or methoxyl group.
There is no stringent for the dosage of reaction raw materials 2- sulfydryl-quinoline-3-formaldehyde and the bromo- Nitrostyrene of 1- in the present invention Restriction, generally according to chemical reaction metering ratio reacted, be also possible to one of compound and excessively reacted.
Preferably, the solvent is acetone.There is no stringent restrictions for reaction dissolvent consumption in the present invention, can basis The dosage of reaction raw materials adjusts: the more dosage for increasing reaction dissolvent of reaction raw materials, the less reduction reaction dissolvent of reaction raw materials Dosage.
Preferably, the reaction temperature is 25 DEG C.
The common post-processing approach in synthesis field can be used in the post-processing, is such as mentioned using recrystallization or column chromatography It is pure, post-processing can include: recrystallized after removing solvent with organic solvent.
One of ethyl acetate, petroleum ether or two kinds can be selected in the organic solvent.
Alternatively, the post-processing includes: solvent to be removed under reduced pressure, then chromatograph through column.The leacheate choosing of the column chromatography With the mixed liquor of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate.
3- bromo -3- nitro -2- the aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate can be used as antibacterial agent use, by water Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, bitter gourd wilt bacterium, tomato early blight bacterium, Valsa mali, fusarium graminearum are tested, such Compound has preferable antibacterial activity.
Final object of the present invention is to provide 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate is made For the application of antibacterial agent.
Compared with the existing technology, the present invention has the advantage that
(1) synthetic method of 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline of the present invention and sulphur pyran derivate, key problem in technology It is 2- sulfydryl-quinoline-3-formaldehyde and the bromo- Nitrostyrene of 1- is raw material, DBU is catalyst, and selects cheap reaction Solvent, one kettle way directly synthesize 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate;With flexible reaction time, receive Rate is higher, and solvent is cheap and easy to get, easy to operate, and equal many merits applied widely are suitable for industrialized production.
(2) 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline of the invention and sulphur pyran derivate can be used as antibacterial agent use, especially It is that have one to Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, bitter gourd wilt bacterium, tomato early blight bacterium, Valsa mali, fusarium graminearum etc. Fixed inhibiting effect.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
At 25 DEG C, by 2- sulfydryl-quinoline-3-formaldehyde 1a (38mg, 0.2mmol), DBU (7.0mg, 0.04mmol), 2 millis The acetone risen sequentially adds 5 milliliters of reaction tube, is then poured into the bromo- Nitrostyrene 2a (68mg, 0.3mmol) of 1-, stirs Mix reaction 10 minutes.Solvent then is removed under reduced pressure, with petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether and ethyl acetate volume ratio is 12: 1) mixed liquor is that leacheate progress column chromatographs to obtain 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate 3aa (94 Mg, yield 89%).Reaction equation is as follows:
The structure of 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline obtained above and sulphur pyran derivate 3aa are total to by nuclear-magnetism It shakes and high resolution mass spectrum is identified,1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO) δ 8.43 (s, 1H), 8.04 (d, J=8.0Hz, 1H), 7.88 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 7.77 (t, J=7.4Hz, 1H), 7.62-7.49 (m, 6H), 6.28 (s, 1H), 6.00 (d, J =7.2Hz, 1H)13C NMR(101 MHz,DMSO)δ156.2,146.9,135.3,134.8,131.7,131.7,131.4, 131.2,131.1, 129.4,129.4,128.7,127.3,126.6,125.7,110.5,75.0,50.3.ESI-HRMS: calcd. for C18H12BrN2O33- bromo -3- nitro -2- the virtue that S+H, 416.9903, found 416.9918. show Base quino sulphur pyran derivate 3aa has structure shown in structural formula.
Embodiment 2
At 25 DEG C, by 2- sulfydryl-quinoline-3-formaldehyde 1b (40mg, 0.2mmol), DBU (7.0mg, 0.04mmol), 2 millis The acetone risen sequentially adds 5 milliliters of reaction tube, is then poured into the bromo- Nitrostyrene 2a (68mg, 0.3mmol) of 1-, stirs Mix reaction 10 minutes.Solvent then is removed under reduced pressure, with petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether and ethyl acetate volume ratio is 12: 1) mixed liquor is that leacheate progress column chromatographs to obtain the 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline of structural formula such as 3ba and sulphur pyrans Derivative 3ba (97mg, yield 90%).Reaction equation is as follows:
The structure of 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline obtained above and sulphur pyran derivate 3ba are total to by nuclear-magnetism It shakes and high resolution mass spectrum is identified,1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO) δ 8.33 (s, 1H), 7.79 (d, J=8.4Hz, 2H), 7.66-7.45 (m, 6H), 6.27 (s, 1H), 5.99 (d, J=7.1Hz, 1H), 2.50 (s, 3H)13C NMR(101MHz, DMSO)δ155.0,145.5,136.1, 135.3,134.2,133.2,131.7,131.7,131.3,131.2,129.4, 129.4,127.3,127.1, 125.7,110.7,75.0,50.2,21.5.ESI-HRMS:calcd.for C19H15BrN2O3S+ 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline and sulphur the pyran derivate tool that H, 431.0060, found 431.0108. show There is structure shown in structural formula 3ba.
Embodiment 3
At 25 DEG C, by 2- sulfydryl-quinoline-3-formaldehyde 1c (40mg, 0.2mmol), DBU (7.0mg, 0.04mmol), 2 millis The acetone risen sequentially adds 5 milliliters of reaction tube, is then poured into the bromo- Nitrostyrene 2a (68mg, 0.3mmol) of 1-, stirs Mix reaction 10 minutes.Solvent then is removed under reduced pressure, with petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether and ethyl acetate volume ratio is 12: 1) mixed liquor is that leacheate progress column chromatographs to obtain the 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline of structural formula such as 3ca and sulphur pyrans Derivative 3ca (97mg, yield 90%).Reaction equation is as follows:
The structure of 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline obtained above and sulphur pyran derivate 3ca are total to by nuclear-magnetism It shakes and high resolution mass spectrum is identified,1H NMR (600MHz, DMSO) δ 8.38 (s, 1H), 7.95 (d, J=8.3Hz, 1H), 7.68 (s, 1H), 7.58 (q, J=8.6Hz, 4H), 7.49 (d, J=7.4Hz, 1H), 7.43 (d, J=8.3Hz, 1H), 6.28 (s, 1H), 5.99 (d, J=7.3Hz, 1H), 2.53 (s, 3H)13C NMR(151MHz,DMSO)δ156.0,147.1,141.3, 135.3,134.6, 131.7,131.7,131.2,130.4,129.4,129.4,128.7,128.4,126.3,123.8, It is tied 110.7,75.0,50.2,21.9. the 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline shown and sulphur pyran derivate have Structure shown in structure formula 3ca.
Embodiment 4
At 25 DEG C, by 2- sulfydryl-quinoline-3-formaldehyde 1d (54mg, 0.2mmol), DBU (7.0mg, 0.04mmol), 2 millis The acetone risen sequentially adds 5 milliliters of reaction tube, is then poured into the bromo- Nitrostyrene 2a (68mg, 0.3mmol) of 1-, stirs Mix reaction 10 minutes.Solvent then is removed under reduced pressure, with petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether and ethyl acetate volume ratio is 12: 1) mixed liquor is that leacheate progress column chromatographs to obtain 3da 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate (89mg, yield 73%).Reaction equation is as follows:
The structure of 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline obtained above and sulphur pyran derivate 3da are total to by nuclear-magnetism It shakes and high resolution mass spectrum is identified,1H NMR (600MHz, DMSO) δ 8.44 (s, 1H), 8.37 (d, J=2.0Hz, 1H), 7.87 (dd, J=9.0,2.1Hz, 1H), 7.82 (d, J=8.9 Hz, 1H), 7.61-7.53 (m, 5H), 6.28 (s, 1H), 6.01 (d, J=5.9Hz, 1H)13C NMR (151MHz,DMSO)δ157.2,145.4,135.4,134.1,134.1,132.4, 132.4,131.7, 130.9,130.7,129.5,129.5,127.1,127.1 119.3,110.2,75.0,50.3.ESI- HRMS: calcd.for C18H12Br2N2O33- bromo -3- the nitre that S+H, 494.9008, found 494.9023. show Simultaneously sulphur pyran derivate has structure shown in structural formula 3da to base -2- aryl quinoline.
Embodiment 5
At 25 DEG C, by 2- sulfydryl-quinoline-3-formaldehyde 1e (47mg, 0.2mmol), DBU (7.0mg, 0.04mmol), 2 millis The acetone risen sequentially adds 5 milliliters of reaction tube, is then poured into the bromo- Nitrostyrene 2a (68mg, 0.3mmol) of 1-, stirs Mix reaction 10 minutes.Solvent then is removed under reduced pressure, with petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether and ethyl acetate volume ratio is 12: 1) mixed liquor is that leacheate progress column chromatographs to obtain 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate 3ea (57 Mg, yield 89%).Reaction equation is as follows:
The structure of 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline obtained above and sulphur pyran derivate 3ea are total to by nuclear-magnetism It shakes and high resolution mass spectrum is identified,1H NMR (400MHz, DMSO) δ 8.97 (s, 1H), 8.42 (d, J=7.7Hz, 1H), 8.29 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 7.96 (t, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (d, J=7.2Hz, 1H), 7.62-7.49 (m, 4H), 6.36 (s, 1H), 6.08 (d, J=7.1Hz, 1H)13C NMR(101MHz,DMSO)δ158.7,146.7,145.6,135.5, 134.5,131.7,131.7,130.6,130.0,129.5,129.5,124.6,118.1,109.6,99.9,74.9, 55.3, 50.3.ESI-HRMS:calcd.for C18H12BrN2O3The 3- bromine that S+H, 416.9903, found 416.9913. show Simultaneously sulphur pyran derivate has structure shown in structural formula 3ea to generation -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline.
Embodiment 6
At 25 DEG C, by 2- sulfydryl-quinoline-3-formaldehyde 1a (38mg, 0.2mmol), DBU (7.0mg, 0.04mmol), 2 millis The acetone risen sequentially adds 5 milliliters of reaction tube, is then poured into the bromo- Nitrostyrene 2b (72mg, 0.3mmol) of 1-, stirs Mix reaction 10 minutes.Solvent then is removed under reduced pressure, with petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether and ethyl acetate volume ratio is 12: 1) mixed liquor is that leacheate progress column chromatographs to obtain 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate 3ab (99mg, yield 93%).Reaction equation is as follows:
The structure of 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline obtained above and sulphur pyran derivate 3ab are total to by nuclear-magnetism It shakes and high resolution mass spectrum is identified,1H NMR (600MHz, DMSO) δ 8.40 (s, 1H), 8.03 (d, J=8.0Hz, 1H), 7.87 (d, J=8.4Hz, 1H), 7.76 (t, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 7.55 (t, J=7.4Hz, 1H), 7.49-7.39 (m, 3H), 7.25 (d, J=7.9Hz, 2H), 6.17 (s, 1H), 6.00 (d, J=7.2Hz, 1H), 2.32 (s, 3H)13C NMR(151MHz, DMSO)δ156.7,146.9,140.2,134.7,131.5,131.1,129.9,129.8,129.0,128.7, 127.3, 127.3,126.5,125.7,110.9,75.1,55.3,50.8,21.2.ESI-HRMS:calcd.for C19H15BrN2O3S+H, 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- the aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate that 431.0060, found 431.0071. show have Structure shown in structural formula 3ab.
Embodiment 7
At 25 DEG C, by 2- sulfydryl-quinoline-3-formaldehyde 1a (38mg, 0.2mmol), DBU (7.0mg, 0.04mmol), 2 millis The acetone risen sequentially adds 5 milliliters of reaction tube, is then poured into the bromo- Nitrostyrene of 1- (78mg, 0.3mmol), stirs Reaction 10 minutes.Solvent then is removed under reduced pressure, with petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether and ethyl acetate volume ratio is 12:1) Mixed liquor be leacheate carry out column chromatograph to obtain 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate 3ac (43mg, Yield 60%).Reaction equation is as follows:
The structure of 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline obtained above and sulphur pyran derivate 3ac are total to by nuclear-magnetism It shakes and high resolution mass spectrum is identified,1H NMR (600MHz, DMSO) δ 8.57 (d, J=24.6Hz, 1H), 7.89 (t, J= 7.3Hz, 2H), 7.78 (d, J=6.4Hz, 1H), 7.71-7.66 (m, 1H), 5.37 (d, J=6.1Hz, 1H), 4.20 (d, J= 13.2Hz, 1H), 4.10 (d, J=13.2Hz, 1H)13C NMR(151MHz,DMSO)δ156.8,148.0,136.0,132.1, 130.4,130.3,127.6,124.9,121.6,117.0,73.1,55.3,33.4.ESI-HRMS:calcd. for C13H8BrClN23- bromo -3- nitro -2- the aryl quinoline and sulphur that OS+H, 354.9302, found 354.9332. show Pyran derivate has structure shown in structural formula 3ac.
Embodiment 8
At 25 DEG C, by 2- sulfydryl-quinoline-3-formaldehyde 1a (38mg, 0.2mmol), DBU (7.0mg, 0.04mmol), 2 millis The acetone risen sequentially adds 5 milliliters of reaction tube, is then poured into the bromo- Nitrostyrene 1d (72mg, 0.3mmol) of 1-, stirs Mix reaction 10 minutes.Solvent then is removed under reduced pressure, with petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether and ethyl acetate volume ratio is 12: 1) mixed liquor is that leacheate progress column chromatographs to obtain 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate 3ad (43mg, yield 60%).Reaction equation is as follows:
The structure of 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline obtained above and sulphur pyran derivate 3ad are total to by nuclear-magnetism It shakes and high resolution mass spectrum is identified,1H NMR (600MHz, DMSO) δ 8.43 (s, 1H), 8.05 (d, J=8.0Hz, 1H), 7.88 (d, J=8.3Hz, 1H), 7.77 (t, J=7.5Hz, 1H), 7.60-7.54 (m, 4H), 7.52 (d, J=7.2Hz, 1H), 6.29 (s, 1H), 6.00 (d, J=7.0Hz, 1H)13C NMR(151MHz,DMSO)δ156.2,146.9,135.3,134.8, 131.7, 131.4,131.2,131.1,129.5,129.5,128.7,127.3,126.6,125.7,110.5,75.0,55.3, 50.3.ESI-HRMS:calcd.for C18H12BrClN2O3S+H, the 3- that 450.9513, found 450.9532. show Simultaneously sulphur pyran derivate has structure shown in structural formula 3ad to bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline.
Embodiment 9
At 25 DEG C, by 2- sulfydryl-quinoline-3-formaldehyde 1a (38mg, 0.2mmol), DBU (7.0mg, 0.04mmol), 2 millis The acetone risen sequentially adds 5 milliliters of reaction tube, is then poured into the bromo- Nitrostyrene 2e (90mg, 0.3mmol) of 1-, stirs Mix reaction 10 minutes.Solvent then is removed under reduced pressure, with petroleum ether and ethyl acetate (petroleum ether and ethyl acetate volume ratio is 12: 1) mixed liquor is that leacheate progress column chromatographs to obtain 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate 3ae (43 Mg, yield 60%).Reaction equation is as follows:
The structure of 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline obtained above and sulphur pyran derivate 3ae are total to by nuclear-magnetism It shakes and high resolution mass spectrum is identified,1H NMR (600MHz, DMSO) δ 8.37 (s, 1H), 7.98 (d, J=8.0Hz, 1H), 7.85 (t, J=8.2Hz, 1H), 7.75 (dd, J=14.9,7.3Hz, 1H), 7.64 (d, J=8.4Hz, 2H), 7.54 (t, J= 7.4Hz, 1H), 7.49 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.17 (s, 1H), 5.94 (d, J=11.3Hz, 1H)13C NMR(151MHz, DMSO) δ156.1,146.8,134.9,132.3,132.1,132.0,131.3,131.3,131.2,128.7,127.1, 127.1,126.8,125.7,124.1,110.4,75.0,50.4.ESI-HRMS:calcd.for C18H12Br2N2O3S+H, 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- the aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate that 494.9008, found 494.9018. show have Structure shown in structural formula 3ae.
Embodiment 10: the anti-microbial property evaluation of sample segment
1. antifungal activity continuous mode: containing different compounds preparation of culture medium: by the different compounds of synthesis point It is not dissolved in acetone, is made into the mother liquor of various concentration.1mL mother liquor and 9mL MEA culture medium (20g malt, 20g sugarcane are drawn respectively Sugar, 1g peptone, 1L water, 18g agar) in sterile test tube, it is poured into sterile petri dish after shake well, makes to change in culture medium The final mass concentration for closing object is respectively 100,50,10 and 1 μ g/mL, using equivalent acetone as blank control.By the plant of activation Pathomycete breaks into the fungus block that diameter is 5mm with aseptic card punch, is placed in above-mentioned culture medium, every processing is repeated 3 times, in 28 DEG C of perseverances Under temperature, after culture 3~7 days, using crossing method measurement for trying bacterium colony diameter.Inhibiting rate is calculated as follows: inhibiting Rate=(control colony diameter-processing colony diameter)/(control colony diameter -5mm) × 100%.
2. anti-microbial property
Known by table 1, all compound 3aa-3ae to Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, bitter gourd wilt bacterium, tomato early blight bacterium, Five kinds of Valsa mali, fusarium graminearum fungies have certain inhibitory activity, wherein compound 3da, 3ea, 3ad, 3ae It is fine to Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, Valsa mali inhibiting rate.
Inhibiting effect of the different compounds to 5 kinds of phytopathogenic fungis under the concentration of the same race of table 1. (concentration is 50 μ g/mL)
Then, based on two kinds of Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, Valsa mali bacterium, all compounds are configured to various concentration It does, and has obtained IC50(minimum inhibitory concentration) value.Two IC in table 250It is worth less than 100, wherein 3da, 3ea, 3ad is to water Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn has preferable inhibitory activity, and 3da, 3ad, 3ae then have preferable inhibitory activity to Valsa mali.
The specific inhibitory effect of 2. 2 kinds of phytopathogenic fungis of table
Above it is demonstrated experimentally that 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate are to Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn, hardship Five kinds of cucurbit wilt bacterium, tomato early blight bacterium, Valsa mali, fusarium graminearum fungies have certain inhibiting effect.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline with antibacterial activity and sulphur pyran derivate, which is characterized in that be Compound 3da, one of 3ea, 3ad and 3da;Wherein the structural formula of 3da, 3ea, 3ad and 3da are as follows:
2. simultaneously sulphur pyran derivate is preparing antibacterial agent to a kind of 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline as described in claim 1 In application, which is characterized in that the 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate is compound 3da, At least one of 3ea and 3ad, the antibacterial agent is for preventing and treating Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn.
3. simultaneously sulphur pyran derivate is preparing antibacterial agent to a kind of 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline as described in claim 1 In application, which is characterized in that the 3- bromo -3- nitro -2- aryl quinoline and sulphur pyran derivate is compound 3da, At least one of 3ad and 3ae, the antibacterial agent is for preventing and treating Valsa mali.
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