CN107698072A - The purifying drinking device of Portable field - Google Patents
The purifying drinking device of Portable field Download PDFInfo
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- CN107698072A CN107698072A CN201711224503.7A CN201711224503A CN107698072A CN 107698072 A CN107698072 A CN 107698072A CN 201711224503 A CN201711224503 A CN 201711224503A CN 107698072 A CN107698072 A CN 107698072A
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- water
- draws water
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- draws
- layer
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- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 376
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196171 Hydrodictyon reticulatum Species 0.000 claims 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012372 quality testing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241001131796 Botaurus stellaris Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 bittern Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiocyanic acid Chemical compound SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010008631 Cholera Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030852 Parasitic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001442514 Schistosomatidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000037386 Typhoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940065285 cadmium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001662 cadmium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001845 chromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002320 enamel (paints) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metsulfuron methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 RSMUVYRMZCOLBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009287 sand filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009288 screen filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000008297 typhoid fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The purifying drinking device of Portable field, including filtering sterilizes device for fetching water, draw water flexible pipe and the clarifier that draws water, the filtering sterilization device for fetching water is connected with the flexible pipe that draws water, and the flexible pipe that draws water is connected with the clarifier that draws water；The filtering sterilization device for fetching water includes filter layer, sterilizing layer and snap joint I；The clarifier that draws water includes housing, the mechanism that draws water, fine purifying system, water feeding one-way valve, goes out water one-way valve and snap joint II；The housing is made up of upper shell and lower house, and by screw thread be connected or clamping, the mechanism that draws water is on lower house, the fine purifying system is arranged in upper shell, the water feeding one-way valve is arranged on lower house, it is described go out water one-way valve be arranged on upper shell on, the snap joint II be arranged on lower house on, the upper shell is provided with faucet.Using the present invention, wild exterior-applied liquid medicine, and small volume can be ensured, it is in light weight, it is easy to operate, it is easy to individual and carries with, is very suitable for outdoor sports use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water purification installation, and in particular to a kind of purifying drinking device of Portable field.
Background technology
Drinking purified be people ensure health necessary to.People are movable in the wild, as field exploration, field survivorship,
Field camping, tourism, geological prospecting, emergency management and rescue, earthquake big flood, world rescue, individual combat etc., it is difficult to carry substantial amounts of clean
Water purification, how easily to obtain people's most concerned problem when clean water becomes outdoor sports.
Field water source is the source of people's acquisition water in the wild, but field water source situation is extremely complex, often contains in water
Silt, humic suspension and harmful all kinds of parasites, bacterium, virus and toxic organic compound soluble in water, poisonous inorganic salts,
Contain substantial amounts of inorganic salts such as bittern, seawater in part water source.All kinds of parasites and harmful virus in these field water sources are such as
The pathogenic microorganisms such as blood fluke, dysentery, typhoid fever, cholera can directly cause ill, the cyanate radical dissolved in field water source, thiocyanic acid
The heavy metal ion compound meeting such as the toxic organic compound such as compound and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and arsenide, leaded thing, cadmium compound, chromium compounds
Cause human body to be poisoned, excessive bittern can also cause the dehydration of human body to be poisoned in field water source, therefore, field drinking water and with water need
Carry out necessary purifying safe handling.
Mainly handled at present for the drink water purifying in field using absorption method and membrane separation process.Absorption method is to utilize to have
The porous material of adsorption capacity removes a kind of processing method of impurity in water body, commonly uses activated carbon as adsorbent, can remove
Some organic pollutants in water, peculiar smell, heterochromatic etc., but the removal ability of heavy metal ion and nuisance is limited, once touch
Suction-operated is completely lost to the easily adsorption saturation at highly polluted water source.Membrane separation process be using pellicle in water body not
Realize the technical method of Selective Separation with particle diameter molecule, membrane separation process can effectively remove fine suspension pellet, molecular state or
Ionic state organic matter and inorganic matter, bacterium and virus etc., conventional has ultrafiltration and counter-infiltration, but its membrane aperture is especially small, uses
Shi Jiyi is blocked, therefore it there are certain requirements to pre-treatment, and the small volume of field drinking water purification device, only with water purifier
Portion's processing is difficult to reach long-term use of requirement, extremely inadaptable for field work or Travel Adventure.
CN201520409063.2 discloses a kind of portable water purification kit, including be sequentially connected water entering section, water-filtering part, go out
Water portion, water from water inlet enter, after drainage layer filters i.e. can be used, but exist filter when need pressure, can only with it is other
Water outlet equipment is used cooperatively, and is easily blocked, and the problems such as need to often cleaning, is not suitable for the complicated poisonous and harmful water condition in field.
CN201620299693.3 discloses a kind of portable water purification kit, including columned body, intrinsic ultra-filtration element, filling
Second in the activated carbon of inner body wall and ultra-filtration element, quartz sand filtration particle, the first screen pack of water inlet end and water side
Screen pack, fed the water into using the plastic bottle for being stuck in water inlet, then by the first screen pack, activated carbon, quartz sand, ultrafiltration
After film, the second filter screen filtration, water capable of direct drinking being obtained, but being worked under gravity in the presence of it, it is slow to go out water speed, produces water
Efficiency is low；Water does not have preposition pretreatment, and impurities in water is more, easily causes ultra-filtration element blocking；Easily adsorption saturation, heavy metal from
The removal ability of son and bittern is poor；The problems such as very poor to highly polluted water treatment capacity.CN200920298258.9 is disclosed
A kind of portable water purification kit, including a stainless steel pressure tank, three one-level, two level, three-level filters, by mountain spring water during use
Or untainted surface water is added in stainless steel pressure tank, then pressurizeed with family expenses inflator, water after three-stage filtration can
Drinking water, but the article used in the presence of it is more, and volume is big, single to carry the problems such as difficult, and is only adapted to mountain spring water or not dirty
The surface water of dye.CN201410335097.1 provides a kind of portable water purification device, including with piston and combined type mistake
The outer cover of filter core, the lower cover with water holding box, uviol lamp and power supply, water is directly poured into the raw water chamber of water purifier during use, led to
Cross piston to press, water is passed through combined type filtration core, flow into water holding box, used after disinfection by ultraviolet light, but it be present after purification
Directly add water in water purifier, the impurity in water easily blocks filter core, and service life is short；Uviol lamp, battery are needed, volume is big,
The problems such as not portable, it leaves a question open for field complex condition applicability.CN201720018807.7 provides a kind of portable
Formula water purifier, it will filter out bulky particulate matter using the piston movement on superbattery driving electric push rod
Water sucks clear water tanks, is filtered and adsorbed by multi-layered filtering element, ensured the cleaning of water after filter, and cleaning brush can move up and down realization
To filter core carry out exterior clean, but the device one be because of field unregulated power facility and endurance is limited, second, the mistake of water inlet
Filter screen can only the big particulate matter of filtration volume, it is very limited to the removal ability of impurities in water, and cleaning brush can only brush off filter core
The debris of appearance, and the debris cleaned out is still suffered from inside water purifier, is not discharged, therefore prevent that filter core blocking effect is poor,
Third, increase volume using driven by power, add weight, be not easy to carry, it is necessary to there is the power switching devices such as motor,
Also manufacturing cost is greatly improved simultaneously, it is less economical, leave a question open similarly for the adaptability under the complicated environmental condition of field.
In summary, having not yet to see effective device can solve the above problems, therefore there is an urgent need to can be applied to open country
Water source under outer complicated environmental condition, and small volume, the purifying drinking device of Portable field that aspirates manually.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are, for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind is applied to field
Water source under complicated environmental condition, and small volume, the purifying drinking device of Portable field that aspirates manually.
Technical scheme is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem：
Technical scheme one：The purifying drinking device of Portable field, including filtering sterilizes device for fetching water, draw water flexible pipe and the purification that draws water
Device, the filtering sterilization device for fetching water are connected with the flexible pipe that draws water, and the flexible pipe that draws water is connected with the clarifier that draws water；
The filtering sterilization device for fetching water includes filter layer, sterilizing layer and snap joint I, and the filter layer is in filtering sterilization water intaking
Device outermost, and cavity is internally formed, the sterilizing layer is connected with filter layer inwall, or in the cavity that filter layer is formed；
It is connected in the cavity that the snap joint I is formed with filter layer, and is connected with the flexible pipe that draws water；
The clarifier that draws water includes housing, the mechanism that draws water, fine purifying system, water feeding one-way valve, goes out water one-way valve and quick
Joint II；The housing is made up of upper shell and lower house, and by screw thread be connected or clamping, the mechanism that draws water be arranged on down
On housing, the fine purifying system is arranged in upper shell, and the water feeding one-way valve is arranged on lower house, the water outlet list
It is arranged on to valve on upper shell, the snap joint II is arranged on lower house, and the upper shell is provided with faucet.
Further, the outer shape of the filtering sterilization device for fetching water can be spherical or polyhedron shape or cylindricality or olive
Spherical or dish type or box-shaped or tubular or other irregular shapes.
Further, the filter layer of the filtering sterilization device for fetching water can use filter cloth and/or filter screen and/or by porous material,
Or filter core or multistage filtering layer or composite filter made of the material such as agglomerated material or fibrous material；The sterilizing layer by containing
Chlorination material or pasteurization material containing iodine or argentiferous pasteurization material or cupric pasteurization material or permanganate or ferrate
Pasteurization material is made, or the multistage sterilizing layer being made up of above material.
Further, the filter layer and sterilizing layer can be complex as a whole, and form combined filtration sterilizing layer；The filtering sterilization
Device for fetching water at least one-level sterilization and filter layer or combined filtration sterilizing layer.
Further, filter pipe is provided with the filtering sterilization device for fetching water, described filter pipe one end is Porous hollow pipe, is stretched into
To inside sterilizing layer, the other end is connected with snap joint I.
Further, the filtering sterilization device for fetching water is provided with dosing mouth, and the dosing mouth is provided with dosing lid.
Further, the flexible pipe that draws water is made up of material without any toxicity and side effects.
Further, the mechanism that draws water of the clarifier that draws water draws water mechanism for diaphragm type, and the diaphragm type draws water mechanism profit
Suction is produced with the reciprocating motion of barrier film and pressure realizes drawing and extruding for water.
Further, the fine purifying system of the clarifier that draws water is included using PP cottons and/or activated carbon and/or micropore pottery
The purifying layer of the filter materials such as ceramic material composition, and/or ooze the sterilizing and purifying of active carbon of silver and/or KDF materials and/or iodine resin composition
Layer, and/or milipore filter and/or the fine purifying layer of NF membrane and/or reverse osmosis membrane are used, or by one kind in above purifying layer
Or the composite purification layer of multiple material composition.
Further, the snap joint I or snap joint II can use push-in type, buckle-type, pagoda type, button type, pull
Wushu or threaded connection.
Technical scheme two：The purifying drinking device of Portable field, including filtering sterilization device for fetching water, drawing water flexible pipe and draws water
Clarifier, the filtering sterilization device for fetching water are connected with the flexible pipe that draws water, and the flexible pipe that draws water is connected with the clarifier that draws water；
The filtering sterilization device for fetching water includes filter layer, sterilizing layer and snap joint I, and the filter layer is in filtering sterilization water intaking
Device outermost, and cavity is internally formed, the sterilizing layer is connected with filter layer inwall, or in the cavity that filter layer is formed；
It is connected in the cavity that the snap joint I is formed with filter layer, and is connected with the flexible pipe that draws water；
The clarifier that draws water includes housing, the mechanism that draws water, fine purifying system, water feeding one-way valve, goes out water one-way valve and quick
Joint II；The housing is made up of upper shell and lower house, and by screw thread be connected or clamping, it is described draw water mechanism be installed in
Piston type in upper shell is drawn water mechanism, including piston, piston rod and spring with handle, the fine purifying system are arranged on
In lower house, the water feeding one-way valve is arranged on upper shell, it is described go out water one-way valve be arranged on the downside of upper shell, it is described quick
Joint II is fixed on upper shell, and the lower house is provided with faucet.
Technical scheme three：The purifying drinking device of Portable field, including filtering sterilization device for fetching water, drawing water flexible pipe and draws water
Clarifier, the filtering sterilization device for fetching water are connected with the flexible pipe that draws water, and the flexible pipe that draws water is connected with the clarifier that draws water；
The filtering sterilization device for fetching water includes filter layer and snap joint I, and the filter layer is in filtering sterilization device for fetching water outermost
Side, and cavity is internally formed, it is connected in the cavity that the snap joint I is formed with filter layer, and be connected with the flexible pipe that draws water
It is logical；
The clarifier that draws water includes housing, the mechanism that draws water, fine purifying system, water feeding one-way valve, goes out water one-way valve and quick
Joint II；The housing is made up of upper shell and lower house, and by screw thread be connected or clamping, it is described draw water mechanism be installed in
Piston type in upper shell is drawn water mechanism, and the fine purifying system is arranged in lower house, and the water feeding one-way valve is arranged on
On upper shell, it is described go out water one-way valve be arranged on upper shell on, the snap joint II is fixed on upper shell, the lower house
It is provided with faucet.
Further, the faucet is provided with dust cover.
Technical scheme four：The purifying drinking device of Portable field, including filtering sterilization device for fetching water, drawing water flexible pipe and draws water
Clarifier, the filtering sterilization device for fetching water are connected with the flexible pipe that draws water, and the flexible pipe that draws water is connected with the clarifier that draws water；
The filtering sterilization device for fetching water includes filter layer and snap joint I, and the filter layer is in filtering sterilization device for fetching water outermost
Side, and cavity is internally formed, it is connected in the cavity that the snap joint I is formed with filter layer, and be connected with the flexible pipe that draws water
It is logical；
The clarifier that draws water includes housing, the mechanism that draws water, fine purifying system, water feeding one-way valve, goes out water one-way valve and quick
Joint II；The housing is made up of upper shell and lower house, and is connected by screw thread or clamping, and the mechanism that draws water is can roll over
The diaphragm type for laminating contracting and stretching, extension draws water mechanism, and the mechanism that draws water is on upper shell, the fine purifying system installation
In lower house, the water feeding one-way valve is arranged on upper shell, it is described go out water one-way valve be arranged on upper shell, it is described quick
Joint II is fixed on upper shell, and the lower house is provided with faucet.
Further, the faucet is provided with dust cover.
Further, water quality testing unit is additionally provided with, before the water quality testing unit is located at delivery port, detects effluent quality,
Ensure drinking-water health.
Further, the fine purifying system includes what is formed using PP cottons and/or activated carbon and/or micropore ceramics material
Purifying layer, and/or the sterilizing and purifying layer formed using active carbon of silver and/or KDF materials and/or iodine resin is oozed, and/or using super
The fine purifying layer of filter membrane and/or NF membrane and/or reverse osmosis membrane, or be made up of one or more materials in above purifying layer
Composite purification layer.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
1. device for fetching water is sterilized from the filtering of water inlet source with the connectable filtering being independently arranged while sterilizes water intaking, will be most of miscellaneous
Matter is trapped in outside clarifier, can greatly reduce self-filtering thing quantity, improves self-filtering speed, filter core is reduced from source
Block, improve the service life of filter core, while prevent from contacting pathogenic microorganism and parasite, improve and field complex environment is fitted
Ying Xing, ensure health and the personal safety of wild exterior-applied liquid medicine.
2. utilizing various sterilization agent, multistage sterilization is carried out to field complexity water source, micro- life at field complexity water source can be prevented
Thing and parasitic infection.
3. using absorption and/or UF membrane and/or method for oxidation, effectively disinfection and toxic organic compound and again can be removed
Metal ion compound, reach safty of drinking water requirement.
4. with screw thread or interface arrangment, the quick-replaceable to bactericide in device for fetching water and clarifier internal core is realized, and
The fast changeable of device for fetching water filter layer, and the draw water connection and separation of flexible pipe are realized using snap joint, improve device
Portability and the safety and reliability used.
5. also quick detection water quality, it is easy to the timely replacing of filter core using visualization water quality testing unit, it is ensured that drinking-water
Health.
6. small volume, in light weight, easy to operate, it is easy to individual and carries with.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the purifying drinking device embodiment 1 of Portable field of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that the spherical filter of embodiment illustrated in fig. 11 sterilizes the structural representation of device for fetching water；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the purifying drinking device embodiment 2 of Portable field of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the polyhedron shape filtering sterilization device for fetching water of embodiment illustrated in fig. 32；
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of the purifying drinking device embodiment 3 of Portable field of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that the cylindrical filter of embodiment illustrated in fig. 53 sterilizes device for fetching water；
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural representation of the purifying drinking device embodiment 4 of Portable field of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the olive spherical filtering sterilization device for fetching water of embodiment illustrated in fig. 74；
Fig. 9 is a kind of structural representation of the purifying drinking device embodiment 5 of Portable field of the present invention；
In figure：1-, which is filtered, sterilizes device for fetching water, 101- filter layers, the outer filter layers of 101a-, filter layer in 101b-, is filtered in 101c-
Layer, 102- sterilizing layers, 103- filter pipes, 104- snap joints I, 105- dosing mouths, 106- dosing lids, 2- draw water flexible pipe, 3-
Draw water clarifier, 301- housings, 301a- lower houses, 301b- upper shells, and 302- draws water mechanism, 302a- pistons, 302b- band hands
The piston rod of handle, 302c- springs, 303- fine purifying systems, 303a- first order essence purifying layers, the essence purification of the 303b- second level
Layer, 303c- third level essence purifying layers, 303d- fourth stage essences purifying layer, 304- water feeding one-way valves, 305- go out water one-way valve, 306-
Snap joint II, 307- faucets, 308- dust caps, 4- water quality testing units.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the purifying drinking device of a kind of Portable field, including filtering sterilizes device for fetching water 1, draw water the and of flexible pipe 2
Draw water clarifier 3, and the filtering sterilization device for fetching water 1 is connected with the flexible pipe 2 that draws water, flexible pipe 2 and the phase of clarifier 3 that draws water of drawing water
Connection.
The filtering sterilization device for fetching water 1 is spherical, including filter layer 101, sterilizing layer 102, filter pipe 103, snap joint I
104th, dosing mouth 105 and dosing lid 106；The filter layer 101 is in the filtering sterilization outermost of device for fetching water 1, and is internally formed
Cavity, by outer filter layer 101a, middle filter layer 101b, internal filtration layer 101c up of three layers, the outer filter layer 101a is not by gluing
Filter cloth is formed, and the middle filter layer 101b is made up of porous material, and the internal filtration layer 101c is made up of agglomerated material；It is described to disappear
Malicious layer 102 is the filamentary silver disinfection network of hollow cylindrical, in the cavity formed positioned at filter layer 101；One end of the filter pipe 103
For stainless steel Porous hollow pipe, it extend into inside sterilizing layer 102, the other end is connected with snap joint I 104；The fast quick access
First I 104 be pagoda type snap joint, and flexible pipe 2 is connected with drawing water；The dosing mouth 105 is positioned at the bottom of filtering sterilization device for fetching water 1
Portion, the dosing lid 106 are threadedly coupled with dosing mouth 105.
The flexible pipe 2 that draws water is made up of material without any toxicity and side effects.
It is described draw water clarifier 3 include housing 301, the mechanism that draws water 302, fine purifying system 303, water feeding one-way valve 304,
Going out water one-way valve 305, snap joint II 306 and faucet 307, the housing is made up of lower house 301a and upper shell 301b,
And it is connected by screw thread；The mechanism 302 that draws water draws water mechanism for diaphragm type, and the mechanism 302 that draws water is arranged on lower house
On 301a；The fine purifying system 303 is arranged on upper shell 301b, and is drawn water positioned at diaphragm type inside mechanism 302, by outer
Inwardly respectively first order essence purifying layer 303a, second level essence purifying layer 303b, third level essence purification 303c layers, the first order
Is provided with PP cotton filter cores in smart purifying layer 303a, provided with oozing active carbon of silver filter core in the second level essence purification 303b layers, described the
NF membrane is provided with three-level essence purification 303c layers；The water feeding one-way valve 304 is ball valve, on lower house 301a；It is described
Go out water one-way valve 305 on upper shell 301b；The snap joint II 306 is pagoda type snap joint, is fixed on lower casing
On body 301a, and it is connected with water feeding one-way valve 304；The upper shell 301b is provided with faucet 307.
The course of work：Filtering sterilization device for fetching water 1 is put into the water source that need to be purified, by holding and loosening the mechanism that draws water with a firm grip
302, the filtered sterilization device for fetching water 1 of water is removed into large granular impurity, silt, humic suspension and parasite, and tentatively sterilization disappears
After poison, it is drawn into by the flexible pipe 2 that draws water in the clarifier 3 that draws water, under the pressure of extruding and the control of check valve, by fine net
The purification of the smart purifying layer of one, two, three in change system 303, sterilize, purify again again, the water of purification is flowed out by faucet, completes one
Secondary water treatment procedure, constantly circulation, you can constantly obtain clean drinking water.
Embodiment 2
Reference picture 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of purifying drinking device of Portable field, including filtering sterilize device for fetching water 1, draw water the and of flexible pipe 2
Draw water clarifier 3, and the filtering sterilization device for fetching water 1 is connected with the flexible pipe 2 that draws water, flexible pipe 2 and the phase of clarifier 3 that draws water of drawing water
Connection.
The filtering sterilization device for fetching water 1 is polyhedron shape, including filter layer 101, snap joint I 104；The filter layer
101 in the filtering sterilization outermost of device for fetching water 1, and is internally formed cavity, is made up of outer filter layer 101a, internal filtration layer 101c,
The outer filter layer 101a is made up of not viscous filter cloth, and the internal filtration layer 101c is composite sterilizer filter layer, described compound
Sterilized filtering layer uses sintered copper filter core；The snap joint I 104 is buckle-type snap joint, the sky formed with filter layer
Chamber is connected.
The flexible pipe 2 that draws water is made up of material without any toxicity and side effects.
It is described draw water clarifier 3 include housing 301, the mechanism that draws water 302, fine purifying system 303, water feeding one-way valve 304,
Going out water one-way valve 305, snap joint II 306 and faucet 307, the housing is made up of lower house 301a and upper shell 301b,
And it is connected by screw thread；The mechanism 302 that draws water draws water mechanism for diaphragm type, and the mechanism 302 that draws water is arranged on lower house
On 301a；The fine purifying system 303 is arranged on upper shell 301b, is drawn water positioned at diaphragm type inside mechanism 302, the essence
Filter core used in fine cleaning system 303 is composite type filter element, is PP cottons layer, active carbon layer, KDF layers, nanometer pottery respectively from inside to outside
Enamel coating, post active carbon layer；The water feeding one-way valve 304 is ball valve, on lower house 301a；It is described go out water one-way valve
305 are arranged on upper shell 301b；The snap joint II 306 is buckle-type snap joint, is fixed on lower house 301a, and
It is connected with water feeding one-way valve 304；The upper shell 301b is provided with faucet 307.
Embodiment 3
Reference picture 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of purifying drinking device of Portable field, including filtering sterilize device for fetching water 1, draw water the and of flexible pipe 2
Draw water clarifier 3, and the filtering sterilization device for fetching water 1 is connected with the flexible pipe 2 that draws water, flexible pipe 2 and the phase of clarifier 3 that draws water of drawing water
Connection.
The filtering sterilization device for fetching water 1 is cylindricality, including filter layer 101, sterilizing layer 102, filter pipe 103, snap joint I
104th, dosing mouth 105 and dosing lid 106；The filter layer 101 is in the filtering sterilization outermost of device for fetching water 1, and is internally formed
Cavity, it is made up of outer filter layer 101a, internal filtration layer 101c, the outer filter layer 101a is made up of stainless (steel) wire, the interior mistake
Filtering layer 101c is composite sterilizer filter layer, and the composite sterilizer filter layer uses sintered copper filter core；The institute of sterilizing layer 102
It is that chloride killing livestock property sterilizes particle with disinfection sanitizer, is filled between internal filtration layer 101c and filter pipe 103；The filter pipe
103 one end is stainless steel Porous hollow pipe, is extend into inside sterilizing layer 102, the other end is connected with snap joint I 104；Institute
It is push-in type to state snap joint I 104, is connected in the cavity formed with filter layer, and be connected with the flexible pipe that draws water；It is described to add
Medicine mouth 105 is threadedly coupled positioned at filtering sterilization device for fetching water 1 bottom, the dosing lid 106 with dosing mouth 105.
The flexible pipe 2 that draws water is made up of material without any toxicity and side effects.
It is described draw water clarifier 3 include housing 301, the mechanism that draws water 302, fine purifying system 303, water feeding one-way valve 304,
Going out water one-way valve 305, snap joint II 306 and faucet 307, the housing is made up of lower house 301a and upper shell 301b,
And it is connected by screw thread；The mechanism 302 that draws water draws water mechanism, including piston for piston type in upper shell 301b
302a, piston rod 302b and spring 302c with handle；The fine purifying system 303 is arranged in lower house 301a, is divided into
Level Four, it is respectively first order essence purifying layer 303a, second level essence purifying layer 303b, third level essence purification by water inlet end to water side
PP cotton filter cores are provided with 303c layers, the first order essence purifying layer 303d, the first order essence purifying layer 303a, the second level essence is net
Change to be provided with layer 303b and ooze active carbon of silver filter core, reverse osmosis membrane, the fourth stage are provided with the third level essence purifying layer 303c
Post active carbon is provided with smart filter layer 303d；The water feeding one-way valve 304 is ball valve, on upper shell 301b；It is described
Go out water one-way valve 305 on the downside of upper shell 301b；The snap joint II 306 is push-in type snap joint, is fixed on
On housing 301b, and it is connected with water feeding one-way valve 304；The lower house 301a is provided with faucet 307.
Embodiment 4
Reference picture 7 and Fig. 8, a kind of purifying drinking device of Portable field, including filtering sterilize device for fetching water 1, draw water the and of flexible pipe 2
Draw water clarifier 3, and the filtering sterilization device for fetching water 1 is connected with the flexible pipe 2 that draws water, flexible pipe 2 and the phase of clarifier 3 that draws water of drawing water
Connection.
The filtering sterilization device for fetching water 1 is rugby shape, including filter layer 101, snap joint I 104；The filter layer
101 in the filtering sterilization outermost of device for fetching water 1, and is internally formed cavity, is made up of outer filter layer 101a, internal filtration layer 101c,
The outer filter layer 101a is made up of stainless (steel) wire, and the internal filtration layer 101c is composite sterilizer filter layer, described compound
Sterilized filtering layer uses sintered copper filter core；The snap joint 104 I is button type snap joint, the sky formed with filter layer
Chamber is connected, and is connected with the flexible pipe 2 that draws water.
The flexible pipe 2 that draws water is made up of material without any toxicity and side effects.
It is described draw water clarifier 3 include housing 301, the mechanism that draws water 302, fine purifying system 303, water feeding one-way valve 304,
Go out water one-way valve 305, snap joint II 306, faucet 307 and dust cover 308, the housing is by lower house 301a and upper shell
301b is formed, and is connected by screw thread；The mechanism 302 that draws water draws water mechanism for piston type in upper shell 301b,
Piston rod 302b and spring 302c including piston 302a, with handle；The fine purifying system 303 is arranged on lower house 301a
Interior, filter core used is composite type filter element, be PP cottons layer respectively from inside to outside, ooze active carbon of silver layer, extruded activated carbon layer, counter-infiltration
Layer, post active carbon layer；The water feeding one-way valve 304 is ball valve, on upper shell 301b；It is described go out water one-way valve 305
On upper shell 301b；The snap joint II 306 is button type snap joint, is fixed on upper shell 301b, and with
Water feeding one-way valve 304 is connected；The faucet 307 is located at lower house 301a and is provided with, and the faucet 307 is provided with dust-proof
Cover 308.
Embodiment 5
Reference picture 9, a kind of purifying drinking device of Portable field, including filtering sterilization device for fetching water 1, drawing water flexible pipe 2 and draws water
Clarifier 3, the filtering sterilization device for fetching water 1 are connected with the flexible pipe 2 that draws water, and the flexible pipe 2 that draws water is connected with the clarifier 3 that draws water
It is logical.
The filtering sterilization device for fetching water 1 is irregular polyhedron shape, including filter layer 101 and snap joint I 104, institute
State filter layer 101 and be in the filtering sterilization outermost of device for fetching water 1, and be internally formed cavity, by outer filter layer 101a, internal filtration layer
101c is formed, and the outer filter layer 101a is made up of not viscous filter cloth, and the internal filtration layer 101c is composite sterilizer filter layer, institute
State composite sterilizer filter layer and use sintered copper filter core, the snap joint I 104 is buckle-type snap joint, with filter layer institute
The cavity of formation is connected, and is connected with the flexible pipe 2 that draws water.
The flexible pipe 2 that draws water is made up of material without any toxicity and side effects.
It is described draw water clarifier 3 include housing 301, the mechanism that draws water 302, fine purifying system 303, water feeding one-way valve 304,
Go out water one-way valve 305, snap joint II 306, faucet 307 and dust cover 308, the housing is by lower house 301a and upper shell
301b is formed, and is connected by screw thread；The mechanism 302 that draws water is the mechanism that can be drawn water with the diaphragm type of collapsible and stretching, extension,
The mechanism 302 that draws water is on upper shell 301b；The fine purifying system 303 is arranged on lower house 301a, described
Filter core used in fine purifying system 303 is composite type filter element, is PP cottons layer, active carbon layer, KDF layers, nanometer respectively from inside to outside
Ceramic layer, post active carbon layer；The water feeding one-way valve 304 is ball valve, on upper shell 301b；It is described go out water one-way valve
305 are arranged on upper shell 301b；The snap joint II 306 is buckle-type snap joint, is fixed on upper shell 301b, and
It is connected with water feeding one-way valve 304；The lower house 301a is provided with faucet 307, and the faucet 307 is provided with dust cover
308。
The purifying drinking device of Portable field is additionally provided with water quality testing unit 4, and the water quality testing unit 4 is located at
Before delivery port 307.
Claims (10)
1. the purifying drinking device of Portable field, it is characterised in that：Including filtering sterilization device for fetching water, drawing water flexible pipe and draws water net
Change device, the filtering sterilization device for fetching water is connected with the flexible pipe that draws water, and the flexible pipe that draws water is connected with the clarifier that draws water；
The filtering sterilization device for fetching water includes filter layer, sterilizing layer and snap joint I, and the filter layer is in filtering sterilization water intaking
Device outermost, and cavity is internally formed, the sterilizing layer is connected with filter layer inwall, or in the cavity that filter layer is formed,
It is connected in the cavity that the snap joint I is formed with filter layer, and is connected with the flexible pipe that draws water；
The clarifier that draws water includes housing, the mechanism that draws water, fine purifying system, water feeding one-way valve, goes out water one-way valve and quick
Joint II, the housing are made up of upper shell and lower house, and by screw thread be connected or clamping, the mechanism that draws water be arranged on down
On housing, the fine purifying system is arranged in upper shell, and the water feeding one-way valve is arranged on lower house, the water outlet list
It is arranged on to valve on upper shell, the snap joint II is arranged on lower house, and the upper shell is provided with faucet.
2. the purifying drinking device of Portable field according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The filtering sterilization water intaking
The outer shape of device is spherical or polyhedron shape or cylindricality or rugby shape or dish type or box-shaped or tubular.
3. the purifying drinking device of Portable field according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The filtering sterilization water intaking
The filter layer of device is filtered using filter cloth and/or filter screen and/or made of porous material or agglomerated material or fibrous material material
Core or multistage filtering layer or composite filter；The sterilizing layer is sterilized by chlorine-containing disinfecting material or pasteurization material containing iodine or argentiferous
Material or cupric pasteurization material or permanganate or ferrate pasteurization material are made, or the multistage being made up of above material
Sterilizing layer.
4. the purifying drinking device of Portable field according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The filtering disappears
Filter pipe is provided with malicious device for fetching water, described filter pipe one end be Porous hollow pipe, is extend into inside sterilizing layer, the other end and quickly
Joint I is connected.
5. the purifying drinking device of Portable field according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The filtering disappears
Malicious device for fetching water is provided with dosing mouth, and the dosing mouth is provided with dosing lid.
6. the purifying drinking device of Portable field according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The scooping machine
Structure is that diaphragm type draws water mechanism, and the diaphragm type mechanism that draws water produces suction and pressure realizes water using the reciprocating motion of barrier film
Draw and extrude.
7. the purifying drinking device of Portable field, it is characterised in that：Including filtering sterilization device for fetching water, drawing water flexible pipe and draws water net
Change device, the filtering sterilization device for fetching water is connected with the flexible pipe that draws water, and the flexible pipe that draws water is connected with the clarifier that draws water；
The filtering sterilization device for fetching water includes filter layer, sterilizing layer and snap joint I, and the filter layer is in filtering sterilization water intaking
Device outermost, and cavity is internally formed, the sterilizing layer is connected with filter layer inwall, or in the cavity that filter layer is formed；
It is connected in the cavity that the snap joint I is formed with filter layer, and is connected with the flexible pipe that draws water；
The clarifier that draws water includes housing, the mechanism that draws water, fine purifying system, water feeding one-way valve, goes out water one-way valve and quick
Joint II；The housing is made up of upper shell and lower house, and by screw thread be connected or clamping, it is described draw water mechanism be installed in
Piston type in upper shell is drawn water mechanism, including piston, piston rod and spring with handle, the fine purifying system are arranged on
In lower house, the water feeding one-way valve is arranged on upper shell, it is described go out water one-way valve be arranged on the downside of upper shell, it is described quick
Joint II is fixed on upper shell, and the lower house is provided with faucet.
8. the purifying drinking device of Portable field, it is characterised in that：Including filtering sterilization device for fetching water, drawing water flexible pipe and draws water net
Change device, the filtering sterilization device for fetching water is connected with the flexible pipe that draws water, and the flexible pipe that draws water is connected with the clarifier that draws water；
The filtering sterilization device for fetching water includes filter layer and snap joint I, and the filter layer is in filtering sterilization device for fetching water outermost
Side, and cavity is internally formed, it is connected in the cavity that the snap joint I is formed with filter layer, and be connected with the flexible pipe that draws water
It is logical；
The clarifier that draws water includes housing, the mechanism that draws water, fine purifying system, water feeding one-way valve, goes out water one-way valve and quick
Joint II；The housing is made up of upper shell and lower house, and by screw thread be connected or clamping, it is described draw water mechanism be installed in
Piston type in upper shell is drawn water mechanism, and the fine purifying system is arranged in lower house, and the water feeding one-way valve is arranged on
On upper shell, it is described go out water one-way valve be arranged on upper shell on, the snap joint II is fixed on upper shell, the lower house
It is provided with faucet.
9. the purifying drinking device of Portable field, it is characterised in that：Including filtering sterilization device for fetching water, drawing water flexible pipe and draws water net
Change device, the filtering sterilization device for fetching water is connected with the flexible pipe that draws water, and the flexible pipe that draws water is connected with the clarifier that draws water；
The filtering sterilization device for fetching water includes filter layer and snap joint I, and the filter layer is in filtering sterilization device for fetching water outermost
Side, and cavity is internally formed, it is connected in the cavity that the snap joint I is formed with filter layer, and be connected with the flexible pipe that draws water
It is logical；
The clarifier that draws water includes housing, the mechanism that draws water, fine purifying system, water feeding one-way valve, goes out water one-way valve and quick
Joint II；The housing is made up of upper shell and lower house, and is connected by screw thread or clamping, and the mechanism that draws water is can roll over
The diaphragm type for laminating contracting and stretching, extension draws water mechanism, and the mechanism that draws water is on upper shell, the fine purifying system installation
In lower house, the water feeding one-way valve is arranged on upper shell, it is described go out water one-way valve be arranged on upper shell, it is described quick
Joint II is fixed on upper shell, and the lower house is provided with faucet.
10. the purifying drinking device of Portable field according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The fine purifying system
System includes the purifying layer using PP cottons and/or activated carbon and/or micropore ceramics material composition, and/or use ooze active carbon of silver with/
Or the sterilizing and purifying layer of KDF materials and/or iodine resin composition, and/or use milipore filter and/or NF membrane and/or reverse osmosis membrane
Fine purifying layer, or the composite purification layer being made up of one or more materials in above purifying layer.
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| CN201711224503.7A CN107698072A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | The purifying drinking device of Portable field |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711224503.7A CN107698072A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | The purifying drinking device of Portable field |
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| CN110981005A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-04-10 | 宁波攀登者品牌管理有限公司 | Outdoor water filter |
| CN111003858A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-04-14 | 苏州智上云科技有限公司 | Outdoor water purification system |
| CN112978968A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-06-18 | 核工业理化工程研究院 | Outdoor manual emergency water supply system and water supply method |
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Application publication date: 20180216 |