CN107696892A - Demand-side charging electric vehicle scheme method for pushing and system based on information sharing - Google Patents

Demand-side charging electric vehicle scheme method for pushing and system based on information sharing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107696892A
CN107696892A CN201710806163.2A CN201710806163A CN107696892A CN 107696892 A CN107696892 A CN 107696892A CN 201710806163 A CN201710806163 A CN 201710806163A CN 107696892 A CN107696892 A CN 107696892A
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charging
information
electric vehicle
demand
electric automobile
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车长明
许玮
刘继东
李云亭
白万建
张健
高玉明
慕世友
李超英
傅孟潮
张华栋
李建祥
袁弘
刘海波
韩元凯
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Shandong Luneng Intelligence Technology Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Shandong Luneng Intelligence Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/35Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于信息共享的需求侧电动汽车充电方案推送方法及系统,包括:充电设备信息采集、电动汽车充电需求信息采集、充电信息共享、充电需求与供给匹配、生成充电方案、主动推送充电方案、电动汽车接收并选择充电方案。本发明有益效果:解决了“车找桩困难”、“充电接口不匹配”、“充电排队时间长”等突出问题,实现了“车找桩”到“桩找车”的转变与突破,提升了电动汽车用户的充电服务体验。实现了电动汽车充电需求与供给的有效匹配,极大提高了电动汽车充电设备利用率,有效促进了新能源汽车的推广与普及。

The invention discloses a charging scheme push method and system for electric vehicles on the demand side based on information sharing, including: charging equipment information collection, electric vehicle charging demand information collection, charging information sharing, charging demand and supply matching, generating charging schemes, and actively Push the charging scheme, and the electric vehicle receives and selects the charging scheme. Beneficial effects of the present invention: solve outstanding problems such as "difficulty in finding piles for cars", "mismatched charging interface", "long charging queuing time", realize the transformation and breakthrough from "finding piles for cars" to "finding cars for piles", and improve It improves the charging service experience of electric vehicle users. It realizes the effective matching of electric vehicle charging demand and supply, greatly improves the utilization rate of electric vehicle charging equipment, and effectively promotes the promotion and popularization of new energy vehicles.

Description

基于信息共享的需求侧电动汽车充电方案推送方法及系统Pushing method and system for demand side electric vehicle charging scheme based on information sharing

技术领域technical field

本发明属于新能源与节能领域,尤其涉及一种基于信息共享的需求侧电动汽车充电方案推送方法及系统。The invention belongs to the field of new energy and energy saving, and in particular relates to a method and system for pushing charging schemes of electric vehicles on the demand side based on information sharing.

背景技术Background technique

由于电动汽车可以实现绿色环保出行,目前,发展新能源汽车已升级为国家战略,在电动汽车动力电池续航里程不足的背景下,影响电动汽车普及的主要问题包括:车找不到桩(找桩困难)、找到桩却充不上电(充电接口不匹配)、充电等待时间长、结算繁琐、无序充电、充电设备利用率不均衡等,直接导致电力需求侧电动汽车充电基础设施实际利用率极低,同时,严重影响电动汽车电能的快速方便补给。Because electric vehicles can realize green and environmentally friendly travel, the development of new energy vehicles has been upgraded to a national strategy at present. Under the background of insufficient mileage of electric vehicle power batteries, the main problems affecting the popularization of electric vehicles include: the car cannot find a pile (find a pile) Difficulty), finding a pile but failing to charge (mismatched charging interface), long waiting time for charging, cumbersome settlement, disorderly charging, unbalanced utilization of charging equipment, etc., directly lead to the actual utilization of electric vehicle charging infrastructure on the power demand side Extremely low, at the same time, seriously affects the fast and convenient replenishment of electric vehicle electric energy.

信息共享对实现电动汽车充电基础设施互联互通有着重要的支撑作用,如何引导电动汽车充电用户自动参与需求响应,提供电动汽车充电设备利用率,全面提升用户充电体验,促进电网安全、稳定、经济运行等研究内容成为当前重要的研究热点方向。Information sharing plays an important role in supporting the interconnection of electric vehicle charging infrastructure. How to guide electric vehicle charging users to automatically participate in demand response, improve the utilization rate of electric vehicle charging equipment, comprehensively improve user charging experience, and promote safe, stable and economical operation of the power grid and other research content has become an important research hotspot direction at present.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的就是为了解决上述难题,提供了一种基于信息共享的需求侧电动汽车充电方案推送系统及方法,该系统及方法基于电动汽车与充电设备双方的充电信息共享,通过充电需求与供给匹配,生成充电方案,并向电动汽车主动推送充电方案,提高了需求侧充电设备利用率,解决了“车找桩困难”、“充电接口不匹配”、“充电排队时间长”等突出问题,提升了电动汽车用户的充电体验。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and to provide a demand-side electric vehicle charging scheme push system and method based on information sharing. Match, generate a charging plan, and actively push the charging plan to electric vehicles, improve the utilization rate of charging equipment on the demand side, and solve outstanding problems such as "difficulty in finding piles for vehicles", "mismatched charging ports", and "long charging queue time", Improve the charging experience of electric vehicle users.

为实现上述目的,本发明的具体方案如下:To achieve the above object, the specific scheme of the present invention is as follows:

基于信息共享的需求侧电动汽车充电方案推送方法,包括:The push method of electric vehicle charging scheme on the demand side based on information sharing, including:

(1)充电设备信息采集:实时采集电动汽车充电设备的运行状态、充电设备的类型、遵循的充电接口标准、地理坐标信息、充电实时电价、当前等待充电的车辆数量信息;(1) Charging equipment information collection: real-time collection of the operating status of electric vehicle charging equipment, the type of charging equipment, the charging interface standards followed, geographical coordinate information, real-time charging electricity prices, and the number of vehicles currently waiting to be charged;

(2)电动汽车充电需求信息采集:实时采集电动汽车动力电池剩余电量SOC、电动汽车充电接口信息、电动汽车地理坐标信息;(2) Electric vehicle charging demand information collection: real-time collection of electric vehicle power battery remaining power SOC, electric vehicle charging interface information, and electric vehicle geographic coordinate information;

(3)充电信息共享:将充电设备信息与电动汽车充电需求信息进行集中存储,实现充电需求与供给信息的共享;(3) Charging information sharing: Centrally store charging equipment information and electric vehicle charging demand information to realize sharing of charging demand and supply information;

(4)充电需求与供给匹配:根据共享的电动汽车用户充电需求,筛选电动汽车剩余电量SOC在设定值P以下的用户,并获取对应的电动汽车充电接口信息,根据接口信息,筛选出接口匹配的电动汽车充电设备;(4) Matching of charging demand and supply: According to the charging demand of shared electric vehicle users, screen the users whose electric vehicle remaining power SOC is below the set value P, and obtain the corresponding electric vehicle charging interface information, and screen out the interface according to the interface information Matching electric vehicle charging equipment;

基于共享的充电设备与电动汽车地理坐标信息,匹配距离最短并且当前电动汽车充电等待系数C不大于设定值Q的可用的充电站,生成充电方案;Based on the shared charging equipment and the geographical coordinate information of the electric vehicle, match the available charging station with the shortest distance and the current electric vehicle charging waiting coefficient C is not greater than the set value Q, and generate a charging plan;

(5)根据生成的充电方案,主动向电动汽车剩余电量SOC在设定值P以下的用户推送充电方案。(5) According to the generated charging plan, actively push the charging plan to the users whose remaining power SOC of the electric vehicle is below the set value P.

进一步地,所述步骤(4)中,筛选电动汽车剩余电量SOC在30%及以下的用户。Further, in the step (4), the users whose SOC of remaining power of the electric vehicle is 30% or less are screened.

进一步地,所述步骤(4)中,匹配距离最短的方法为:根据共享的充电设备与电动汽车地理坐标信息,获得距离有充电需求的电动汽车最短的M个充电站,同时得出对应的导航路径信息,其中,M为整数。Further, in the step (4), the method with the shortest matching distance is: according to the shared charging equipment and electric vehicle geographical coordinate information, obtain the M charging stations with the shortest distance from the electric vehicle with charging demand, and at the same time obtain the corresponding Navigation path information, where M is an integer.

进一步地,所述步骤(4)中,当前电动汽车充电等待系数的确定方法为:Further, in the step (4), the determination method of the charging waiting coefficient of the current electric vehicle is:

若某个充电站的可用充电桩数量为N,某一时刻此充电站内等待充电的电动汽车数量为E,则等待系数C为: If the number of available charging piles in a charging station is N, and the number of electric vehicles waiting to be charged in this charging station at a certain moment is E, then the waiting coefficient C is:

进一步地,所述步骤(4)中,当前电动汽车充电等待系数C的阈值设定为3。Further, in the step (4), the current electric vehicle charging waiting coefficient C threshold is set to 3.

一种采用基于信息共享的需求侧电动汽车充电方案推送方法的系统,包括:A system adopting a demand-side electric vehicle charging scheme push method based on information sharing, comprising:

采集充电设备信息的装置;充电设备信息包括:电动汽车充电设备的运行状态、充电设备的类型、遵循的充电接口标准、地理坐标信息、充电实时电价、当前等待充电的车辆数量信息;A device for collecting charging equipment information; charging equipment information includes: the operating status of electric vehicle charging equipment, the type of charging equipment, the charging interface standard followed, geographical coordinate information, real-time charging electricity price, and information on the number of vehicles currently waiting to be charged;

采集电动汽车充电需求信息的装置;电动汽车充电需求信息包括:实时采集电动汽车动力电池剩余电量SOC、电动汽车充电接口信息、电动汽车地理坐标信息;A device for collecting charging demand information of electric vehicles; the charging demand information of electric vehicles includes: real-time collection of SOC of remaining power battery of electric vehicles, charging interface information of electric vehicles, and geographical coordinate information of electric vehicles;

共享充电信息的装置:用于集中存储充电设备信息与电动汽车充电需求信息,实现充电需求与供给信息的共享;Device for sharing charging information: used to centrally store charging equipment information and electric vehicle charging demand information, and realize the sharing of charging demand and supply information;

匹配充电需求与供给的装置;具体包括:Devices that match charging demand and supply; specifically include:

用于根据共享的电动汽车用户充电需求,筛选电动汽车剩余电量SOC在设定值P以下的用户的单元;A unit for screening users whose SOC of electric vehicle remaining power is below the set value P according to the charging needs of shared electric vehicle users;

用于获取对应的电动汽车充电接口信息的单元;A unit for obtaining the corresponding electric vehicle charging interface information;

用于根据接口信息,筛选出接口匹配的电动汽车充电设备的单元;The unit used to screen out the electric vehicle charging equipment with matching interface according to the interface information;

用于基于共享的充电设备与电动汽车地理坐标信息,匹配距离最短并且当前电动汽车充电等待系数C不大于设定值Q的可用的充电站,生成充电方案的单元;A unit for generating a charging plan based on the shared charging equipment and the geographic coordinate information of the electric vehicle, matching the available charging station with the shortest distance and the current electric vehicle charging waiting coefficient C not greater than the set value Q;

用于根据生成的充电方案,主动向电动汽车剩余电量SOC在设定值P以下的用户推送充电方案的装置。A device for actively pushing a charging plan to users whose SOC of electric vehicle remaining power is below the set value P according to the generated charging plan.

进一步地,所述匹配充电需求与供给的装置筛选电动汽车剩余电量SOC在30%及以下的用户。Further, the device for matching charging demand and supply screens out users whose SOC of remaining power of the electric vehicle is 30% or less.

进一步地,匹配距离最短的方法为:根据共享的充电设备与电动汽车地理坐标信息,获得距离有充电需求的电动汽车最短的M个充电站,同时得出对应的导航路径信息,其中,M为整数。Further, the method with the shortest matching distance is: according to the shared charging equipment and the geographical coordinate information of the electric vehicle, obtain the M charging stations with the shortest distance from the electric vehicle that needs to be charged, and obtain the corresponding navigation route information at the same time, where M is integer.

进一步地,当前电动汽车充电等待系数的确定方法为:Further, the current method for determining the charging waiting coefficient of electric vehicles is:

若某个充电站的可用充电桩数量为N,某一时刻此充电站内等待充电的电动汽车数量为E,则等待系数C为: If the number of available charging piles in a charging station is N, and the number of electric vehicles waiting to be charged in this charging station at a certain moment is E, then the waiting coefficient C is:

进一步地,当前电动汽车充电等待系数C的阈值设定为3。Further, the current threshold value of the electric vehicle charging waiting coefficient C is set to 3.

本发明的有益效果:Beneficial effects of the present invention:

(1)本发明中的基于信息共享的需求侧电动汽车充电方案推送系统及方法,解决了“车找桩困难”、“充电接口不匹配”、“充电排队时间长”等突出问题,有效促进了新能源汽车的推广与普及。(1) The demand-side electric vehicle charging scheme push system and method based on information sharing in the present invention solves outstanding problems such as "difficulty in finding piles for vehicles", "mismatched charging interface", and "long charging queue time", effectively promoting The promotion and popularization of new energy vehicles.

(2)本发明中的推送系统及方法,通过对电动汽车充电需求分析与筛选,实现电动汽车充电需求与供给的有效匹配,极大提高了电动汽车充电设备利用率;(2) The push system and method in the present invention, through the analysis and screening of the electric vehicle charging demand, realizes the effective matching of the electric vehicle charging demand and supply, and greatly improves the utilization rate of the electric vehicle charging equipment;

(3)本发明中的基于信息共享的需求侧电动汽车充电方案推送系统及方法,实现了“车找桩”到“桩找车”的转变与突破,提升了电动汽车用户的充电服务体验。(3) The demand-side electric vehicle charging scheme push system and method based on information sharing in the present invention realizes the transformation and breakthrough from "finding piles for cars" to "finding cars for piles", and improves the charging service experience of electric vehicle users.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明基于信息共享的需求侧电动汽车充电方案推送方法示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the push method of the demand-side electric vehicle charging scheme based on information sharing in the present invention.

具体实施方式:detailed description:

下面结合附图对本发明进行详细说明:The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

本发明公开了一种基于信息共享的需求侧电动汽车充电方案推送方法,如图1所示,包括以下步骤:The invention discloses a charging scheme push method for electric vehicles on the demand side based on information sharing, as shown in FIG. 1 , comprising the following steps:

1)充电设备信息采集1) Information collection of charging equipment

实时采集电动汽车充电设备的运行状态、充电设备的类型、遵循的充电接口标准、地理坐标信息、充电实时电价、当前等待充电的车辆数量等信息。Real-time collection of information such as the operating status of electric vehicle charging equipment, the type of charging equipment, the charging interface standards followed, geographic coordinate information, real-time charging electricity prices, and the number of vehicles currently waiting to be charged.

2)电动汽车充电需求信息采集2) Collection of charging demand information for electric vehicles

实时采集电动汽车动力电池剩余电量SOC、电动汽车充电接口信息、电动汽车地理坐标信息。Real-time collection of remaining power SOC of electric vehicle power battery, electric vehicle charging interface information, and electric vehicle geographic coordinate information.

3)充电信息共享3) Charging information sharing

将充电设备信息与电动汽车充电需求信息集中存储,实现充电需求与供给信息的共享。Centrally store charging equipment information and electric vehicle charging demand information to realize the sharing of charging demand and supply information.

4)充电需求与供给匹配4) Charging demand and supply matching

根据共享的电动汽车用户充电需求,筛选电动汽车剩余电量SOC在30%及以下的用户,并获取对应的电动汽车充电接口信息,根据接口信息,筛选出接口匹配的电动汽车充电设备,基于共享的充电设备与电动汽车地理坐标信息,匹配距离最短并且当前电动汽车充电等待系数(详细计算见下文)不大于3的三个可用的充电站。According to the charging needs of shared electric vehicle users, screen the users whose electric vehicle remaining power SOC is 30% or less, and obtain the corresponding electric vehicle charging interface information. According to the interface information, select the electric vehicle charging equipment that matches the interface. The charging equipment and the geographical coordinate information of the electric vehicle match the three available charging stations with the shortest distance and the current electric vehicle charging waiting coefficient (see below for detailed calculation) not greater than 3.

根据电动汽车动力电池剩余电量与续航里程的对应关系,结合电动汽车充电需求采集终端实时采集的电动汽车动力电池剩余电量SOC,本专利在充分调研大量电动汽车实际运行的基础上,选择筛选电动汽车SOC的阈值为30%。According to the corresponding relationship between the remaining power of the electric vehicle power battery and the mileage, combined with the SOC of the remaining power of the electric vehicle power battery collected in real time by the electric vehicle charging demand collection terminal, this patent selects and screens the electric vehicles on the basis of fully investigating the actual operation of a large number of electric vehicles The threshold for SOC is 30%.

计算距离最短的方法:根据共享的充电设备与电动汽车地理坐标信息,利用GPS导航技术,获得距离有充电需求的电动汽车最短的三个充电站,同时得出对应的导航路径信息。The method of calculating the shortest distance: According to the shared charging equipment and the geographical coordinate information of electric vehicles, using GPS navigation technology, obtain the three charging stations with the shortest distance to the electric vehicles with charging needs, and obtain the corresponding navigation route information at the same time.

当前电动汽车充电等待系数阈值计算:若某个充电站的可用充电桩数量为N,某一时刻此充电站内等待充电的电动汽车数量为E,则等待系数C的计算如下:Calculation of the current electric vehicle charging waiting coefficient threshold: If the number of available charging piles in a charging station is N, and the number of electric vehicles waiting to be charged in this charging station at a certain moment is E, then the waiting coefficient C is calculated as follows:

目前,采用电动汽车直流快充方式,1辆电动汽车完成一次充电过程,大约需要20分钟,3辆车即约为1小时,本推送系统及方法只向用户推送等待时间小于1小时的可选充电方案,因此,当前电动汽车充电等待系数的阈值为3。At present, using the DC fast charging method for electric vehicles, it takes about 20 minutes for one electric vehicle to complete a charging process, and it takes about one hour for three vehicles. charging scheme, therefore, the current EV charging waiting factor threshold is 3.

筛选电动汽车SOC的阈值和当前电动汽车充电等待系数的阈值,根据系统运行情况及电动汽车用户反馈情况,可灵活动态调整。Screen the threshold of electric vehicle SOC and the threshold of current electric vehicle charging waiting coefficient, which can be flexibly and dynamically adjusted according to the system operation status and feedback from electric vehicle users.

5)生成充电方案5) Generate charging scheme

根据充电需求与供给匹配结果,生成各个电动汽车的充电方案,充电方案包括:充电路径导航信息、充电站点信息。According to the matching results of charging demand and supply, the charging scheme of each electric vehicle is generated. The charging scheme includes: charging route navigation information and charging station information.

6)主动推送充电方案充电需求与供给匹配6) Actively push the charging scheme to match the charging demand and supply

根据生成的充电方案,主动向电动汽车剩余电量SOC在35%及以下的用户推送充电方案。According to the generated charging plan, the charging plan is actively pushed to the users whose electric vehicle remaining power SOC is 35% or less.

7)电动汽车接收并选择充电方案充电需求与供给匹配7) Electric vehicle receives and selects a charging plan to match charging demand and supply

通过方案接收终端,接收主动推送的充电方案,电动汽车用户在收到的充电方案中选择其一完成电动汽车充电。Through the scheme receiving terminal, the actively pushed charging scheme is received, and the electric vehicle user selects one of the received charging schemes to complete the charging of the electric vehicle.

另外,本发明公开了一种基于信息共享的需求侧电动汽车充电方案推送系统,包括:In addition, the present invention discloses a demand-side electric vehicle charging scheme push system based on information sharing, including:

采集充电设备信息的装置;充电设备信息包括:电动汽车充电设备的运行状态、充电设备的类型、遵循的充电接口标准、地理坐标信息、充电实时电价、当前等待充电的车辆数量信息;A device for collecting charging equipment information; charging equipment information includes: the operating status of electric vehicle charging equipment, the type of charging equipment, the charging interface standard followed, geographical coordinate information, real-time charging electricity price, and information on the number of vehicles currently waiting to be charged;

采集电动汽车充电需求信息的装置;电动汽车充电需求信息包括:实时采集电动汽车动力电池剩余电量SOC、电动汽车充电接口信息、电动汽车地理坐标信息;A device for collecting charging demand information of electric vehicles; the charging demand information of electric vehicles includes: real-time collection of SOC of remaining power battery of electric vehicles, charging interface information of electric vehicles, and geographical coordinate information of electric vehicles;

共享充电信息的装置:用于集中存储充电设备信息与电动汽车充电需求信息,实现充电需求与供给信息的共享;Device for sharing charging information: used to centrally store charging equipment information and electric vehicle charging demand information, and realize the sharing of charging demand and supply information;

匹配充电需求与供给的装置;具体包括:Devices that match charging demand and supply; specifically include:

用于根据共享的电动汽车用户充电需求,筛选电动汽车剩余电量SOC在设定值P以下的用户的单元;A unit for screening users whose SOC of electric vehicle remaining power is below the set value P according to the charging needs of shared electric vehicle users;

用于获取对应的电动汽车充电接口信息的单元;A unit for obtaining the corresponding electric vehicle charging interface information;

用于根据接口信息,筛选出接口匹配的电动汽车充电设备的单元;The unit used to screen out the electric vehicle charging equipment with matching interface according to the interface information;

用于基于共享的充电设备与电动汽车地理坐标信息,匹配距离最短并且当前电动汽车充电等待系数C不大于设定值Q的可用的充电站,生成充电方案的单元;A unit for generating a charging plan based on the shared charging equipment and the geographic coordinate information of the electric vehicle, matching the available charging station with the shortest distance and the current electric vehicle charging waiting coefficient C not greater than the set value Q;

用于根据生成的充电方案,主动向电动汽车剩余电量SOC在设定值P以下的用户推送充电方案的装置。A device for actively pushing a charging plan to users whose SOC of electric vehicle remaining power is below the set value P according to the generated charging plan.

上述虽然结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式进行了描述,但并非对本发明保护范围的限制,所属领域技术人员应该明白,在本发明的技术方案的基础上,本领域技术人员不需要付出创造性劳动即可做出的各种修改或变形仍在本发明的保护范围以内。Although the specific implementation of the present invention has been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it does not limit the protection scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that on the basis of the technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to pay creative work Various modifications or variations that can be made are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the Demand-side charging electric vehicle scheme method for pushing based on information sharing, it is characterized in that, including:
(1) charging equipment information gathering:The real-time running status for gathering charging equipment of electric automobile, the type of charging equipment, abide by The vehicle fleet size information to be charged such as the charging inlet standard followed, geographic coordinate information, charging Spot Price, current;
(2) charging electric vehicle demand information gathers:Collection residual capacity of power battery of electric automobile SOC, electric automobile in real time Charging inlet information, electric automobile geographic coordinate information;
(3) charge information is shared:Charging equipment information is carried out to centrally stored, realization charging with charging electric vehicle demand information Demand and supply information is shared;
(4) charge requirement matches with supply:According to shared automobile user charge requirement, electric automobile dump energy is screened Users of the SOC below setting value P, and electric vehicle charge interface information corresponding to acquisition, according to interface message, filter out and connect The charging equipment of electric automobile of mouth matching;
Based on shared charging equipment and electric automobile geographic coordinate information, matching distance is most short and current charging electric vehicle The available charging station for waiting coefficient C to be not more than setting value Q, generate charging scheme;
(5) according to the charging scheme of generation, actively filled to user push of the electric automobile remaining capacity SOC below setting value P Electric scheme.
2. a kind of Demand-side charging electric vehicle scheme method for pushing based on information sharing as claimed in claim 1, it is special Sign is, in the step (4), screening electric automobile remaining capacity SOC is 30% and following user.
3. a kind of Demand-side charging electric vehicle scheme method for pushing based on information sharing as claimed in claim 1, it is special Sign is that in the step (4), the most short method of matching distance is:According to shared charging equipment and electric automobile geographical coordinate Information, obtaining distance has M most short charging station of the electric automobile of charge requirement, while draws corresponding navigation route information, Wherein, M is integer.
4. a kind of Demand-side charging electric vehicle scheme method for pushing based on information sharing as claimed in claim 1, it is special Sign is, in the step (4), the determination method of current charging electric vehicle wait coefficient is:
If the available charging pile quantity of some charging station is N, the electric automobile quantity to be charged such as this charging station of a certain moment is interior For E, then the coefficient C is waited to be:
5. a kind of Demand-side charging electric vehicle scheme method for pushing based on information sharing as claimed in claim 1, it is special Sign is, in the step (4), current charging electric vehicle waits coefficient C threshold value to be set as 3.
6. a kind of Demand-side charging electric vehicle scheme method for pushing based on information sharing using described in claim 1 is System, it is characterized in that, including:
Gather the device of charging equipment information;Charging equipment information includes:The running status of charging equipment of electric automobile, charging are set The vehicle fleet size to be charged such as standby type, the charging inlet standard followed, geographic coordinate information, charging Spot Price, current Information;
Gather the device of charging electric vehicle demand information;Charging electric vehicle demand information includes:Collection electric automobile in real time Electrokinetic cell remaining capacity SOC, electric vehicle charge interface information, electric automobile geographic coordinate information;
The device of shared charge information:For centrally stored charging equipment information and charging electric vehicle demand information, realization is filled Electric demand and supply information is shared;
Match charge requirement and the device of supply;Specifically include:
For according to shared automobile user charge requirement, screening electric automobile remaining capacity SOC to be below setting value P The unit of user;
For obtaining the unit of corresponding electric vehicle charge interface information;
For according to interface message, filtering out the unit of the charging equipment of electric automobile of Interface Matching;
For based on shared charging equipment and electric automobile geographic coordinate information, matching distance is most short and current electric automobile Charging waits the available charging station that coefficient C is not more than setting value Q, generates the unit of charging scheme;
For the charging scheme according to generation, actively filled to user push of the electric automobile remaining capacity SOC below setting value P The device of electric scheme.
7. it is using the Demand-side charging electric vehicle scheme method for pushing based on information sharing as claimed in claim 6 System, it is characterized in that, the device screening electric automobile remaining capacity SOC of the matching charge requirement and supply is 30% and following User.
8. it is using the Demand-side charging electric vehicle scheme method for pushing based on information sharing as claimed in claim 6 System, it is characterized in that, the most short method of matching distance is:According to shared charging equipment and electric automobile geographic coordinate information, obtain Obtaining distance has M most short charging station of the electric automobile of charge requirement, while draws corresponding navigation route information, wherein, M is Integer.
9. it is using the Demand-side charging electric vehicle scheme method for pushing based on information sharing as claimed in claim 6 System, it is characterized in that, the determination method of current charging electric vehicle wait coefficient is:
If the available charging pile quantity of some charging station is N, the electric automobile quantity to be charged such as this charging station of a certain moment is interior For E, then the coefficient C is waited to be:
10. it is using the Demand-side charging electric vehicle scheme method for pushing based on information sharing as claimed in claim 6 System, it is characterized in that, current charging electric vehicle waits coefficient C threshold value to be set as 3.
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CN111966111A (en) * 2020-10-23 2020-11-20 北京国新智电新能源科技有限责任公司 Automatic power distribution based mobile charging equipment formation control method, system and device
CN113320426A (en) * 2021-08-03 2021-08-31 车主邦(北京)科技有限公司 Energy-saving emission-reducing charging navigation method and device
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