CN107696265A - A kind of filling placing installation of cyclone separator construction castable - Google Patents

A kind of filling placing installation of cyclone separator construction castable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107696265A
CN107696265A CN201711119983.0A CN201711119983A CN107696265A CN 107696265 A CN107696265 A CN 107696265A CN 201711119983 A CN201711119983 A CN 201711119983A CN 107696265 A CN107696265 A CN 107696265A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
castable
stationary jaw
interior
cyclone separator
magnetic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711119983.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张国栋
宋元强
于占军
杨晓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Yaohua Refractory Material Science & Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Yaohua Refractory Material Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Yaohua Refractory Material Science & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Yaohua Refractory Material Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711119983.0A priority Critical patent/CN107696265A/en
Publication of CN107696265A publication Critical patent/CN107696265A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B19/00Machines or methods for applying the material to surfaces to form a permanent layer thereon
    • B28B19/0023Lining the inner wall of hollow objects, e.g. pipes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/24Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
    • B28B11/243Setting, e.g. drying, dehydrating or firing ceramic articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping

Abstract

A kind of filling placing installation of cyclone separator construction castable, belongs to refractory material construction equipment field.It is characterized in that including socket fixator and castable spraying equipment;The castable spraying equipment is fixed on cyclone separator by socket fixator, and pours charity to the multilayer jet printing type of the inwall progress castable of cyclone separator.The present invention is made up of socket fixator and castable spraying equipment two parts, castable spraying equipment attracts to be suspended in the body of heater of boiler by magnetic force, the spraying of castable is carried out to boiler furnace inwall, while the adjustment of lateral angles can be made during rising and decline under Magnetic Control.Socket fixator is used to ensure that castable spraying equipment can smoothly enter flake hearth-tapping, while castable spraying equipment is carried out to position holding and fixation.The transformation thinking of equipment abandoning tradition in global design, greatly shortens the time cost shared by the working link, and brand-new usage experience is brought for user.

Description

A kind of filling placing installation of cyclone separator construction castable
Technical field
The invention belongs to refractory material construction equipment field, and in particular to a kind of cyclone separator construction castable it is defeated Send casting craft and equipment.
Background technology
Cyclone separator is as one important part of fluidized-bed combustion boiler, in work progress is built, according to current Execution conditions and construction technical requirement, with reference to the features such as difficulty of construction is big, operation side is high, site operation part uses Original manual work.During construction operation, construction operation frame is built first.During construction operation, construction operation frame is built first, is applied Work worker starts associated construction operation again on construction operation frame, and which, which has construction quality, to be protected, construction effect Rate is low, and the drawbacks such as Personal Risk easily occur.The problem is also into as the big technical barrier that urgent need reply solves in industry.For this Inventor devises automatic Building manufacturing apparatus of the castable refractory material during construction operation, and perfect whole set process stream Journey.
In industry for refractory material in construction operation engineering, always strive to solve the whole automated construction of development. Refractory material Fluidized Bed Boiler can not realize the full-automatic construction of large scale equipment always in building, technological difficulties essentially consist in automatically Change and build construction equipment in the course of the work, occur the phenomenon that construction material drops unavoidably, especially applied in moldable and castable Man-hour, the phenomenon was particularly acute, but each several part of fluidized-bed combustion boiler all has the relevant tube preset on bottom surface simultaneously Road, the blanking of construction period can cause lower part to be damaged, so above mentioned problem becomes the disadvantage for mechanical automation operation construction End.For this, inventor devises the anti-blanking device of supporting automated construction implement, to solve the technical problem.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of filling pour of cyclone separator construction castable and set It is standby, efficiency of construction of the castable in cyclone separator of circulating fluidized bed boiler building course can be greatly improved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:A kind of cyclone separator construction castable is provided Filling placing installation, it is characterised in that including castable spraying equipment;
The castable spraying equipment includes plug-in type outer shell barrel and external orientation traveller;The outer shell barrel includes hollow receiver Chamber, outer shell barrel include insertion end and overhanging end;Positioning sliding block is set on the overhanging end of outer shell barrel, and the external orientation traveller erects The straight outside for being arranged on cyclone separator, sets longitudinal chute, the positioning sliding block is arranged on longitudinal direction on external orientation traveller In chute;Electric up-down wheel is set on positioning sliding block, positioning sliding block can be driven along in longitudinal chute by electric up-down wheel Lower movement;Positioning magnetic-disc is set on positioning sliding block, when positioning sliding block is moved to predeterminated position, the positioning magnetic-disc energy It is enough that positioning sliding block is absorbed and fixed at predeterminated position;
The bottom of the outer shell barrel insertion end opens up leadout hole;A upper lateral part in the hollow receiver storehouse of outer shell barrel close to overhanging end Set and be oriented to litter, be set with several sliding sleeves on the guiding litter, a magnetic bar fixed on each sliding sleeve, in each magnetic The magnetic rotation bar of more than three is fixed in absorption on soup stick, and each magnetic rotation bar is cascaded by flexible conduit, and flexible conduit rises Top is fixed in outer shell barrel, the end connection castable shower nozzle of flexible conduit;In hollow receiver chamber close to the side of insertion end Magnetic telescopic cylinder is set, fixes automatically controlled magnetic block on the magnetic telescopic cylinder, the automatically controlled magnetic block is in the energized state Possesses magnetic attraction, when automatically controlled magnetic block does not have magnetic attraction under unpowered state;The magnetic telescopic cylinder can drive automatically controlled Magnetic block does stretching motion, and can attract magnetic rotation bar to depart from magnetic bar, is then fallen from leadout hole;In leadout hole top Sky is accommodated and angular adjustment control device is set in storehouse, and the angular adjustment control device includes angular adjustment storehouse, and the angle is adjusted Save and angular adjustment motor is set in storehouse, the angular adjustment motor connects active gyromagnet control-rod by rotating shaft, and the angle is adjusted Economize on electricity machine can drive active gyromagnet control-rod to rotate, and then attract control step by step from the gyromagnet of leadout hole decentralization by magnetic attraction The anglec of rotation of bar, to adjust the anglec of rotation of castable shower nozzle.
Preferably, set in castable flexible conduit and air-dry gas blow pipe and castable passage;On castable shower nozzle Open up material spray orifice and air-dried air-flow spray orifice;One end connection cold air inflator pump of the air-dried gas blow pipe, air-dries the another of gas blow pipe One end air-dries air-flow spray orifice by air pump connection of pressurizeing;One end connection castable storage bin of the castable passage, cast Expect that the other end of passage connects material spray orifice by slush pump.
Preferably, in addition to socket fixator, the castable spraying equipment are fixed on whirlwind point by socket fixator From on device, and the multilayer jet printing type that castable is carried out to the inwall of cyclone separator pours charity;
The socket fixator includes insertion conduit, outside fixing device, inner side fixing device and socket fixing device;It is described to insert Entering conduit includes insertion end and overhanging end;
The outside fixing device includes outer stationary jaw, and outer stationary jaw is arranged on the overhanging of insertion conduit by outer fixed block End;The inner side fixing device includes interior stationary jaw, and interior stationary jaw is arranged on the insertion of insertion conduit by interior fixed block End;The outer stationary jaw passes through stationary jaw in traction rack traction linkage.
Preferably, the quantity of the outside fixing device is two groups, and is separately positioned on insertion conduit overhanging end outer wall The left and right sides;
The quantity of the inner side fixing device is both sides, and is separately positioned on the left and right sides of insertion conduit insertion end outer wall;
The socket fixing device includes socket claw, and the socket claw is arranged in insertion conduit by retractor device Portion.
Preferably, fixing device includes two outer stationary jaws on the outside of every group, and one end of each outer stationary jaw passes through One outer jointed shaft is hingedly mounted on outer fixed block, and the other end of each outer stationary jaw is respectively mounted fixing sucking disk;At two Traction gear is set with outer jointed shaft, the traction rack includes front-end and back-end, and the front end of the traction rack is set Between two traction gears and traction rack is intermeshed with traction gear.
Preferably, the inner side fixing device also includes guide chute, and the guide chute is arranged on the outer of insertion conduit On wall, outer wall generatrix direction of the guide chute along insertion conduit is set;The interior fixed block is arranged in guide chute; Rack jack is opened up on interior fixed block, the rear end of the traction rack is inserted through connection stretching, extension after the rack jack of interior fixed block Block;The quantity of the interior stationary jaw is two, and sticky adsorption sleeve, two interior fixing cards are installed in the front end of two interior stationary jaws The rear end of pawl is hingedly mounted on interior fixed block by an interior jointed shaft;In original state, stretching, extension inserted block is introduced into interior solid Determine block, the front end of two interior stationary jaws is closed together and points to the insertion end of insertion conduit;Stretched when traction rack drives When in inserted block insertion in fixed block, stretching, extension inserted block can separate two interior stationary jaws.
Preferably, when in original state, two outer stationary jaw front ends closures and towards the overhanging end of insertion conduit, The front end of two interior stationary jaws is closed together and points to the insertion end of insertion conduit;Will insertion conduit insertion cyclone separator When in opening, retractor device is adjusted, until socket claw can block the upper edge and lower edge of opening;Push closure aside two Outside stationary jaw, the fixing sucking disk on the stationary jaw of outside is made to attract to fix the outer wall outer surface of cyclone separator;Rotation While turning outside stationary jaw, traction gear synchronous rotary simultaneously engages drive traction rack to the direction of insertion conduit overhanging end Motion, and then drive stretching, extension inserted block to enter in interior fixed block, two interior stationary jaws are separated, the front end of interior stationary jaw passes through Sticky adsorption sleeve is adhered the inner wall inner surface of fixed cyclone separator.
Preferably, in addition to gas column fixing bigslip, cutting is opened up on outer stationary jaw, interior stationary jaw and socket claw Through hole, when the expansion of outer stationary jaw, interior stationary jaw and socket claw is fixed in cyclone separator opening, the gas column is consolidated Determine in the cutting through hole that cutting is inserted on outer stationary jaw, interior stationary jaw and socket claw;The gas column fixing bigslip Rigid outer cylinder body including one end closing and other end opening, sets hollow inflatable chamber, the rigidity inside rigid outer cylinder body Several gas column holes are opened up on the periphery wall of outer cylinder body, flexible gas column, the air inlet of the flexible gas column are set in the gas column hole Mouth is connected by gas column hole with hollow inflatable chamber;The opening end of rigid outer cylinder body sets unidirectional charge valve, fixes and inserts when gas column , being capable of centering by unidirectional charge valve after bar is inserted in the cutting through hole on outer stationary jaw, interior stationary jaw and socket claw Empty inflatable chamber and flexible gas column are inflated, and can hinder gas column fixing bigslip from cutting through hole after the flexible gas column rising The clamping position of abjection and fixed outer stationary jaw, interior stationary jaw and socket claw.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention relates to a kind of filling placing installation of cyclone separator construction castable, the equipment to be integrated with socket and fix Device and castable spraying equipment two parts composition, first is castable spraying equipment, and castable spraying equipment is attracted by magnetic force It is suspended in the body of heater of boiler, the spraying of castable is carried out to boiler furnace inwall, while can rising under Magnetic Control And the adjustment of lateral angles is made during declining.Second is socket fixator, and the device is fixed on the discrepancy maintenance of burner hearth At mouthful, for ensureing that castable spraying equipment can smoothly enter flake hearth-tapping, while positioning guarantor is carried out to castable spraying equipment Hold and fix.The transformation thinking of equipment abandoning tradition in global design, greatly shorten shared by the working link when Between cost, bring brand-new usage experience for user.
2nd, socket fixator designed in the present invention is by the way of inside and outside dual fixation, respectively in construction operation pair The device is firmly fixed on operating position required on burner hearth by the inside and outside two sides of elephant using two groups of stationary jaws.Two sides Fixed mode can be subjected to displacement during operation with avoiding device, further resulted in castable spraying operation process and endangered Danger.
3rd, socket claw is added in the present invention, is easy to socket fixator when stretching into inside construction operation object, to inserting Mouth fixator and burner hearth body carry out relative position positioning, facilitate the operating personnel of the working link to operate.The device is from whole For body to details, each technology point position has carried out function displaying, on the premise of operation readiness, makes device work more smooth.
4th, connected in a device in inside and outside stationary jaw design between inside and outside two groups of stationary jaws using articulated manner, To realize that inside and outside stationary jaw can be installed on construction operation pair along the longitudinal direction of socket fixator to both sides horizontal spreading As upper.Traction rack is have also been devised in device, by the traction rack set between inside and outside stationary jaw, both is kept one Linkage status are planted, beneficial effect of this design is, can not be direct from the external world after socket fixator inserts construction operation object The clamping action of stationary jaw, just can be very good solve the technical problem after being designed using linkage in control.
5th, gas column fixing bigslip is also added into socket fixator, on outer stationary jaw, interior stationary jaw and socket claw Cutting through hole is opened up, after the completion of three's locator card fills, unified integration is carried out by gas column fixing bigslip and fixed, by this fastening Device perfectly fixes socket fixator.Gas column fixing bigslip has initiated the mode for being combined bolt open tubular column and air bag, Conventional fixation means are transformed, and further installing air bag additional can effectively prevent bolt from loosening abjection from three's fixed appliance.
6th, equipment includes plug-in type outer shell barrel and external orientation traveller.The transverse direction of outer shell barrel is wherein realized by guiding traveller It is mobile, while to be oriented to traveller as basic point, rely on lifting and positioning for socket fixator, it is hanging to erect castable spraying equipment And stabilized platform.It is oriented on traveller and is also provided with positioning sliding block and positioning magnetic-disc, both can facilitates outer shell barrel at cooperation Position between external orientation traveller is fixed.
7th, castable is set to spray device used and related traction control apparatus in the outer shell barrel described in equipment, by magnetic Swing arm and flexible conduit form trapezoidal hanging control arm.The whole outer relevant apparatus for releasing outer shell barrel is controlled by two aspects, the The adjustment of one lateral angles is controlled by angular adjustment motor, drives active gyromagnet control-rod by angular adjustment motor so that successively step by step The magnetic rotation bar of decentralization is driven to carry out angular adjustment;The height regulation of second longitudinal direction is then controlled by decentralization magnetic rotation bar and flexible conduit Quantity, both mutual cooperations effect so that the castable shower nozzle that bottom is pulled, can accomplish to whole construction operation pair The depth multi-segment full angle construction of elephant.Core component of the part as whole system, comprehensively realizes work purpose, together When combine the features such as construction operation object depth is highly big, employ complete hanging, decentralization formula work pattern, meet user couple The demand of refractory material automated construction.
8th, castable is transmitted by flexible conduit, while is provided with before castable spraying and is air-dried gas blow pipe.Cast Material transmits for convenience, and humidity is larger before transporting, the castable by wind-force to ejection again when reaching castable nozzle position Carrying out the humidity of appropriateness reduces, and is easy to the quick attachment and combination of castable.
9th, in order to solve the situation that material falls in refractory material automated construction operation process in this equipment, design installs additional Anti-splashing device, Anti-splashing device are in inverted umbrella shape.Beveled structure can be bonded construction operation object inwall, Quan Fang very well The refractory material that the collection of position is fallen, while guess umbrella-shaped structure right and can very easily realize and deploy and collapse.The blanking connects Umbrella is made of elastic water-proof fiber, can prevent having moisture attack blanking to occur after connecing umbrella in the higher castable of aqueous ingredients The situation of secondary whereabouts.The edge that blanking connects umbrella is provided with wear-resistant seal rubber strip, on the one hand tackles in construction operation object The friction that wall occurs, on the other hand blanking being connect, relative sealed spacer is carried out above and below umbrella.The device is extraordinary Solves the refractory material whereabouts phenomenon that automated job difference manual work occurs.
10th, blanking connects the cooperation by umbrella shape support bone and extension spring in umbrella, and blanking can be made to connect umbrella in construction object occurs When reducing occurs in footpath, the softened state of fitting is remained.Blanking is connect in umbrella because umbrella shape support bone is by a plurality of setting, coordinates elasticity Umbrella cover made of waterproof fibre, the umbrella that entirely struts smooth surface all the time can be made, be not in because the gauffer of umbrella cover hampers The situation for hindering blanking to be collected occurs.
11st, the filling placing installation globality for the cyclone separator construction castable being related in patent of the present invention is strong, if It is novel to count thinking, while the equipment combines and used for reference multi-field advanced experience, reached high practicality, equipment it is each thin Coordinated operation automaticity is high at section, embodies the creativeness of inventor.In summary, this equipment brand-new design thinking is led Industry progress, is particularly suitable for promoting the use of in the industry.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of socket fixator;
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram (being free of gas column fixing bigslip) of socket fixator;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of gas column fixing bigslip;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 side view;
Fig. 5 is the mounting structure schematic diagram (fixing bigslip containing gas column) of socket fixator;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 partial enlarged drawing;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of Anti-splashing device;
In figure:1st, fixing sucking disk;2nd, outer stationary jaw;3rd, traction rack;4th, interior fixed block;5th, inserted block is stretched;6th, interior fixing card Pawl;7th, sticky adsorption sleeve;8th, conduit is inserted;9th, interior jointed shaft;10th, socket claw;11st, outer fixed block;12nd, traction gear; 13rd, outer jointed shaft;14th, cutting through hole;15th, stretch gas column;16th, gas column hole;17th, gas column fixing bigslip;18th, unidirectional charge valve; 19th, sliding sleeve;20th, longitudinal chute;21st, external orientation traveller;22nd, positioning sliding block;23rd, electric up-down wheel;24th, outer shell barrel;25、 It is oriented to litter;26th, magnetic rotation bar;27th, magnetic bar;28th, castable shower nozzle;29th, magnetic telescopic cylinder;30th, leadout hole;31st, it is flexible Conduit;32nd, castable shower nozzle;33rd, Anti-splashing device;34th, umbrella shape support bone;35th, support bone is connected;36th, blanking shaft coupling;37th, connect Umbrella axis;38th, umbrella Upper shaft sleeve is connect;39th, blanking connects umbrella;40th, wear-resistant seal rubber strip;41st, extension spring;42nd, umbrella Lower shaft sleeve is connect;49、 Automatically controlled magnetic block;50th, active gyromagnet control-rod;51st, angular adjustment motor.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of filling placing installation of cyclone separator construction castable, by socket fixator and cast Expect spraying equipment two parts composition.First is castable spraying equipment, and castable spraying equipment attracts to be suspended in apply by magnetic force In the inside of work manipulating object, while the tune of lateral angles can be made under Magnetic Control during rising and decline It is whole.Second is socket fixator, and the device is fixed on construction operation object, for ensureing that castable spraying equipment can be smooth Disengaging construction operation object, while castable spraying equipment is carried out to position holding and fixation.
Socket fixator includes insertion conduit, outside fixing device, inner side fixing device and socket fixing device.Insertion is led Pipe enters line position as the cartridge type that the theme of the device is in both ends open, insertion conduit by outside fixing device and inner side fixing device Fixation is put, while the positioning of whole insertion operation is carried out by socket fixing device.Insertion conduit includes insertion end and overhanging end, by This increases the whole contact surface as the fulcrum of castable spraying equipment second.
The quantity of outside fixing device is two groups, and is separately positioned on the left and right sides of insertion conduit overhanging end outer wall.Outside To collapse direction, the transverse direction along insertion conduit is expansion direction for longitudinal direction of the side fixing device along insertion conduit.
The quantity of inner side fixing device is both sides, and is separately positioned on the left and right sides of insertion conduit insertion end outer wall.It is interior To collapse direction, the transverse direction along insertion conduit is expansion direction for longitudinal direction of the side fixing device along insertion conduit.
Outside fixing device includes outer stationary jaw, and outer stationary jaw is arranged on the overhanging of insertion conduit by outer fixed block End, the inner side fixing device include interior stationary jaw, and interior stationary jaw is arranged on the insertion of insertion conduit by interior fixed block End.Conduit is inserted when inserting inside construction operation object, outside fixing device and inner side fixing device are in rounding state, After insertion conduit is inserted into certain position along construction operation object, socket fixing device can be hampered by the opening of construction operation object Outer, insertion and insertion positioning link are now completed, then insertion is led by outside fixing device and inner side fixing device The cyclone separator of pipe and fluidized-bed combustion boiler carries out relative position and fixed.
Socket fixing device includes socket claw, and socket claw is arranged on the middle part of insertion conduit by retractor device.Should Device using when can adapt to the construction operation object access hole of different-diameter by adjusting the length of retractor device, adjustment card After dress distance, in insertion process, completed to clamp operation by socket claw.
Outer stationary jaw passes through stationary jaw in traction rack traction linkage.Pass through what is set between inside and outside stationary jaw Traction rack, both are made to keep a kind of linkage status, can not be direct from the external world after socket fixator inserts construction operation object The clamping action of stationary jaw in control, after being designed using linkage, boiler furnace is clamped by rotating outer stationary jaw, by drawing Rack is driven, and is further driven to interior stationary jaw and is clamped boiler furnace.
Fixing device includes two outer stationary jaws on the outside of every group, and one end of each outer stationary jaw outside one by cutting with scissors Spindle is hingedly mounted on outer fixed block, and the other end of each outer stationary jaw is respectively mounted fixing sucking disk.Outer jointed shaft is used for real The rotation of existing stationary jaw, fixing sucking disk are used to firmly adsorb in construction operation object.On two outer jointed shafts Traction gear is set with, traction rack includes front-end and back-end, and the front end of traction rack is arranged between two traction gears And traction rack is intermeshed with traction gear, realize that outer stationary jaw can affect traction rack in action with this.
Inner side fixing device also includes guide chute, and guide chute is arranged on the outer wall of insertion conduit, guide chute edge The outer wall generatrix direction for inserting conduit is set.Interior fixed block is arranged in guide chute;Rack jack is opened up on interior fixed block, Inserted block is stretched through connection after the rack jack of interior fixed block in the rear end of traction rack.The quantity of interior stationary jaw be two, two Sticky adsorption sleeve is installed in the front end of individual interior stationary jaw, can be firmly by it for when deploying stationary jaw and being fixed Being combined with construction operation object, the rear end of two interior stationary jaws is hingedly mounted on interior fixed block by an interior jointed shaft, In original state, stretching, extension inserted block is introduced into interior fixed block, and the front end of two interior stationary jaws is closed together and points to insertion The insertion end of conduit, when traction rack is driven in stretching, extension inserted block insertion in fixed block, stretching, extension inserted block will can be fixed in two Claw separates.
When in original state, two outer stationary jaw front ends closures and towards the overhanging end of insertion conduit, in two The front end of stationary jaw is closed together and points to the insertion end of insertion conduit;Insertion conduit is inserted in construction operation object When, retractor device is adjusted, until socket claw can block the upper edge and lower edge of opening;Two outsides for pushing closure aside are solid Determine claw, make the fixing sucking disk on the stationary jaw of outside to attract to fix the outer wall outer surface of construction operation object;Rotation is outer While the stationary jaw of side, traction gear synchronous rotary simultaneously engages direction fortune of the drive traction rack to insertion conduit overhanging end It is dynamic, and then drive stretching, extension inserted block to enter in interior fixed block, two interior stationary jaws are separated, the front end of interior stationary jaw, which passes through, glues Property adsorption sleeve is adhered the inner wall inner surface of fixed construction operation object.Connected between inside and outside two groups of stationary jaws using articulated manner Connect, to realize that inside and outside stationary jaw can be installed on construction operation along the longitudinal direction of socket fixator to both sides horizontal spreading On object.
Gas column fixing bigslip, cutting through hole is opened up on outer stationary jaw, interior stationary jaw and socket claw, when outer fixation When claw, interior stationary jaw and the expansion of socket claw are fixed in construction operation object, gas column fixing bigslip is inserted into outer solid Determine in the cutting through hole on claw, interior stationary jaw and socket claw, after the completion of three's locator card dress, entered by gas column fixing bigslip The unified integration of row is fixed.Gas column fixing bigslip includes the rigid outer cylinder body that one end is closed and the other end is open, outer in rigidity Inner barrel sets hollow inflatable chamber, and several gas column holes are opened up on the periphery wall of rigid outer cylinder body, are set in gas column hole flexible Gas column, the air inlet of flexible gas column are connected with hollow inflatable chamber by gas column hole, when inner barrel is inflated, can drive and stretch It is locked that contracting gas column stretches out the position after progress screw thread screws.The opening end of rigid outer cylinder body sets unidirectional charge valve, when gas column is consolidated , can by unidirectional charge valve after determining in the cutting through hole on the outer stationary jaw of cutting insertion, interior stationary jaw and socket claw Hollow inflatable chamber and flexible gas column are inflated, can hinder gas column fixing bigslip from cutting through hole after flexible gas column rising The clamping position of abjection and fixed outer stationary jaw, interior stationary jaw and socket claw.
Castable spraying equipment includes plug-in type outer shell barrel and external orientation traveller.Outer shell barrel includes hollow receiver chamber, outside Thimble includes insertion end and overhanging end, and positioning sliding block is set on the overhanging end of outer shell barrel, and external orientation traveller is vertically arranged in The outside of construction operation object, sets longitudinal chute on external orientation traveller, and positioning sliding block is arranged in longitudinal chute.Fixed Electric up-down wheel is set on the sliding block of position, positioning sliding block can be driven to be moved up and down along longitudinal chute by electric up-down wheel, fixed Positioning magnetic-disc is set on the sliding block of position, and when positioning sliding block is moved to predeterminated position, the positioning magnetic-disc can slide positioning Block is absorbed and fixed at predeterminated position.The transverse shifting of outer shell barrel is wherein realized by guiding traveller, while to be oriented to traveller as basic point, Lifting and positioning for socket fixator is relied on, erects castable spraying equipment vacantly stabilized platform.It is oriented on traveller Positioning sliding block and positioning magnetic-disc are also provided with, both can facilitate the position between outer shell barrel and external orientation traveller to consolidate at cooperation It is fixed.
The bottom of outer shell barrel insertion end opens up leadout hole, the upper lateral part in the hollow receiver storehouse of outer shell barrel close to overhanging end Set and be oriented to litter, the guiding for withdrawing and releasing as magnetic rotation bar piles up device, is oriented on litter and is set with several sliding sleeves, each A magnetic bar is fixed on sliding sleeve, on each magnetic bar absorption fix the magnetic rotation bar of more than three.Each magnetic rotation bar passes through Flexible conduit is cascaded, and vertical trapezium structure is formed by flexible conduit and swingle when releasing outer shell barrel.Flexible conduit Initiating terminal is fixed in outer shell barrel, the end connection castable spraying equipment of flexible conduit.In hollow receiver chamber close to insertion end Side magnetic telescopic cylinder is set, fix automatically controlled magnetic block on magnetic telescopic cylinder, automatically controlled magnetic block has in the energized state Standby magnetic attraction, when automatically controlled magnetic block does not have magnetic attraction under unpowered state.Magnetic telescopic cylinder can drive automatically controlled magnetic block Stretching motion is done, and magnetic rotation bar can be attracted to depart from magnetic bar, is then fallen from leadout hole;Hollow receiver on leadout hole top Angular adjustment control device is set in storehouse, and angular adjustment control device includes angular adjustment storehouse, angle being set in angular adjustment storehouse Regulation motor, angular adjustment motor connect active gyromagnet control-rod by rotating shaft, and angular adjustment motor can drive active gyromagnet Control-rod rotates, and then attracts control to be poured from the anglec of rotation of the gyromagnet bar of leadout hole decentralization with regulation step by step by magnetic attraction The anglec of rotation of material feeding spraying equipment.
Set in castable flexible conduit and air-dry gas blow pipe and castable passage.Material is opened up on castable shower nozzle Spray orifice and air-dried air-flow spray orifice, air-dry one end connection cold air inflator pump of gas blow pipe, and the other end for air-drying gas blow pipe passes through pressurization Air pump connection air-dries air-flow spray orifice.One end connection castable storage bin of castable passage, the other end of castable passage Material spray orifice is connected by slush pump.Castable is transmitted by flexible conduit, while is provided with wind before castable spraying Dry gas blow pipe.Castable is transmitted for convenience, and humidity is larger before transporting, passes through wind-force pair again when reaching castable nozzle position The humidity that the castable of ejection carries out appropriateness reduces, and is easy to the quick attachment and combination of castable.
Equipment also includes Anti-splashing device, and Anti-splashing device is in inverted umbrella shape.Anti-splashing device includes blanking and connect Umbrella, connect umbrella support frame and connect umbrella axis, blanking connect umbrella by connect umbrella support frame be arranged on connect on umbrella axis.Sprayed in castable The lower section of head sets connecting shaft, and connecting shaft connects umbrella axis by blanking shaft coupling connection Anti-splashing device.Blanking connects umbrella as height Strength, elastic waterproof fabric is made, and the umbrella week edge that blanking connects umbrella sets wear-resistant seal rubber strip.The design of this equipment installs additional Anti-splashing device, Anti-splashing device are in inverted umbrella shape.Beveled structure can be bonded construction operation object inwall very well, comprehensive Collection fall refractory material, while guess right umbrella-shaped structure can very easily realize expansion and collapse.The blanking connects umbrella It is made of elastic water-proof fiber, can prevents having moisture attack blanking to occur two after connecing umbrella in the higher castable of aqueous ingredients The situation of secondary whereabouts.The edge that blanking connects umbrella is provided with wear-resistant seal rubber strip, on the one hand tackles in construction operation object inwall The friction of generation, on the other hand blanking is connect relative sealed spacer is carried out above and below umbrella.The extraordinary solution of the device The refractory material whereabouts phenomenon that automated job of having determined difference manual work occurs.
Connecing umbrella support frame includes umbrella shape support bone and connection support bone, and the quantity of umbrella shape support bone is more than five, umbrella shape support bone Front end be hinged on the bottom for connecing umbrella axis, the rear end connection blanking of umbrella shape support bone connects three weeks edges of umbrella, and umbrella shape support bone Blanking is handed over to connect umbrella support hemispherical.One end of connection support bone is hingedly fixed in the middle part of umbrella shape support bone, connects the another of support bone End is hinged on and connect on umbrella Upper shaft sleeve, it is described connect umbrella Upper shaft sleeve and be sleeved on connect on umbrella axis.Connecing umbrella support frame also includes connecing under umbrella Axle sleeve, connects umbrella Lower shaft sleeve and is fixedly set in and connect on umbrella axis and positioned at the lower section of umbrella Upper shaft sleeve is connect, and connecing umbrella Upper shaft sleeve can be along connecing Umbrella axis slides, and connects umbrella Lower shaft sleeve and is fixedly installed on the bottom that connects umbrella axis and immovable, connects umbrella Lower shaft sleeve and connected by extension spring Umbrella Upper shaft sleeve is connect, in the presence of extension spring, umbrella Upper shaft sleeve is connect and moves down and opened until blanking is connect into umbrella support by connecing umbrella support frame To turgor cyclone separator inwall.Blanking connects the cooperation by umbrella shape support bone and extension spring in umbrella, and blanking can be made to connect umbrella and constructed When object internal diameter occurs and reducing occurs, the softened state of fitting is remained.Blanking is connect in umbrella because umbrella shape support bone is set by a plurality of Put, coordinate elastic water-proof fiber made of umbrella cover, the umbrella that entirely struts smooth surface all the time can be made, be not in because umbrella The situation that the gauffer in face hampers blanking collection occurs.
A kind of conveying casting craft of cyclone separator construction castable, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) socket fixator is fixed on to the inwall opening of cyclone separator;
(2) overhanging end of outer shell barrel is fixed on external orientation traveller, and adjusts and arrive with the insertion conduit of socket fixator etc. High position, castable shower nozzle and Anti-splashing device order are discharged into cyclone separator by discharging flexible conduit;
(3) before castable shower nozzle shower nozzle castable, open Anti-splashing device until blanking is connect by connecing umbrella support frame Umbrella support is opened to turgor cyclone separator inwall, is then opened slush pump and is made material spray orifice rotary spraying inwall, in preset height ring Inwall is sprayed after one week, closes slush pump, opens pressurization air pump, is made and is air-dried air-flow spray orifice on the height and position around blowing drying The spraying position of inwall, after preset times are repeated in spraying drying step, continue to move down castable shower nozzle and Anti-splashing device, Repeat the above steps, until completing the castable charity operation of cyclone separator inwall.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not the limitation for making other forms to the present invention, appoint What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc. Imitate embodiment.It is every that above example is made without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, foundation technical spirit of the invention Any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling, still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of filling placing installation of cyclone separator construction castable, it is characterised in that including castable spraying equipment;
The castable spraying equipment includes plug-in type outer shell barrel and external orientation traveller;The outer shell barrel includes hollow receiver Chamber, outer shell barrel include insertion end and overhanging end;Positioning sliding block is set on the overhanging end of outer shell barrel, and the external orientation traveller erects The straight outside for being arranged on cyclone separator, sets longitudinal chute, the positioning sliding block is arranged on longitudinal direction on external orientation traveller In chute;Electric up-down wheel is set on positioning sliding block, positioning sliding block can be driven along in longitudinal chute by electric up-down wheel Lower movement;Positioning magnetic-disc is set on positioning sliding block, when positioning sliding block is moved to predeterminated position, the positioning magnetic-disc energy It is enough that positioning sliding block is absorbed and fixed at predeterminated position;
The bottom of the outer shell barrel insertion end opens up leadout hole;A upper lateral part in the hollow receiver storehouse of outer shell barrel close to overhanging end Set and be oriented to litter, be set with several sliding sleeves on the guiding litter, a magnetic bar fixed on each sliding sleeve, in each magnetic The magnetic rotation bar of more than three is fixed in absorption on soup stick, and each magnetic rotation bar is cascaded by flexible conduit, and flexible conduit rises Top is fixed in outer shell barrel, the end connection castable shower nozzle of flexible conduit;In hollow receiver chamber close to the side of insertion end Magnetic telescopic cylinder is set, fixes automatically controlled magnetic block on the magnetic telescopic cylinder, the automatically controlled magnetic block is in the energized state Possesses magnetic attraction, when automatically controlled magnetic block does not have magnetic attraction under unpowered state;The magnetic telescopic cylinder can drive automatically controlled Magnetic block does stretching motion, and can attract magnetic rotation bar to depart from magnetic bar, is then fallen from leadout hole;In leadout hole top Sky is accommodated and angular adjustment control device is set in storehouse, and the angular adjustment control device includes angular adjustment storehouse, and the angle is adjusted Save and angular adjustment motor is set in storehouse, the angular adjustment motor connects active gyromagnet control-rod by rotating shaft, and the angle is adjusted Economize on electricity machine can drive active gyromagnet control-rod to rotate, and then attract control step by step from the gyromagnet of leadout hole decentralization by magnetic attraction The anglec of rotation of bar, to adjust the anglec of rotation of castable shower nozzle.
A kind of 2. filling placing installation of cyclone separator construction castable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Set in castable flexible conduit and air-dry gas blow pipe and castable passage;Material spray orifice and wind are opened up on castable shower nozzle Dry gas stream spray orifice;One end connection cold air inflator pump of the air-dried gas blow pipe, the other end for air-drying gas blow pipe pass through the air pump that pressurizes Connection air-dries air-flow spray orifice;One end connection castable storage bin of the castable passage, the other end of castable passage Material spray orifice is connected by slush pump.
A kind of 3. filling placing installation of cyclone separator construction castable according to claim 2, it is characterised in that Also including socket fixator, the castable spraying equipment is fixed on cyclone separator by socket fixator, and to whirlwind The multilayer jet printing type that the inwall of separator carries out castable pours charity;
The socket fixator includes insertion conduit, outside fixing device, inner side fixing device and socket fixing device;It is described to insert Entering conduit includes insertion end and overhanging end;
The outside fixing device includes outer stationary jaw, and outer stationary jaw is arranged on the overhanging of insertion conduit by outer fixed block End;The inner side fixing device includes interior stationary jaw, and interior stationary jaw is arranged on the insertion of insertion conduit by interior fixed block End;The outer stationary jaw passes through stationary jaw in traction rack traction linkage.
A kind of 4. filling placing installation of cyclone separator construction castable according to claim 3, it is characterised in that The quantity of the outside fixing device is two groups, and is separately positioned on the left and right sides of insertion conduit overhanging end outer wall;
The quantity of the inner side fixing device is both sides, and is separately positioned on the left and right sides of insertion conduit insertion end outer wall;
The socket fixing device includes socket claw, and the socket claw is arranged in insertion conduit by retractor device Portion.
A kind of 5. filling placing installation of cyclone separator construction castable according to claim 4, it is characterised in that Fixing device includes two outer stationary jaws on the outside of every group, and one end of each outer stationary jaw is hinged by an outer jointed shaft On outer fixed block, the other end of each outer stationary jaw is respectively mounted fixing sucking disk;Covered respectively on two outer jointed shafts Fill traction gear, the traction rack includes front-end and back-end, the front end of the traction rack be arranged on two traction gears it Between and traction rack and traction gear be intermeshed.
A kind of 6. filling placing installation of cyclone separator construction castable according to claim 5, it is characterised in that The inner side fixing device also includes guide chute, and the guide chute is arranged on the outer wall of insertion conduit, and described be oriented to is slided Outer wall generatrix direction of the groove along insertion conduit is set;The interior fixed block is arranged in guide chute;Opened up on interior fixed block Inserted block is stretched in rack jack, the rear end of the traction rack through connection after the rack jack of interior fixed block;The interior fixing card The quantity of pawl is two, and sticky adsorption sleeve is installed in the front end of two interior stationary jaws, and the rear end of two interior stationary jaws passes through one Individual interior jointed shaft is hingedly mounted on interior fixed block;In original state, stretching, extension inserted block is introduced into interior fixed block, is fixed in two The front end of claw is closed together and points to the insertion end of insertion conduit;When traction rack drives fixed block in stretching, extension inserted block insertion When middle, stretching, extension inserted block can separate two interior stationary jaws.
A kind of 7. filling placing installation of cyclone separator construction castable according to claim 6, it is characterised in that When in original state, two outer stationary jaw front ends closures and towards the overhanging end of insertion conduit, two interior stationary jaws Front end it is closed together and point to insertion conduit insertion end;When will insert in conduit insertion cyclone separator opening, regulation Retractor device, until socket claw can block the upper edge and lower edge of opening;Push two outside stationary jaws of closure aside, Fixing sucking disk on the stationary jaw of order outside can attract to fix the outer wall outer surface of cyclone separator;Rotation outside stationary jaw While, traction gear synchronous rotary and engage drive traction rack to insertion conduit overhanging end direction move, and then drive Stretch inserted block to enter in interior fixed block, two interior stationary jaws are separated, the front end of interior stationary jaw is sticked by sticky adsorption sleeve Fixed determines the inner wall inner surface of cyclone separator.
A kind of 8. filling placing installation of cyclone separator construction castable according to claim 7, it is characterised in that Also include gas column fixing bigslip, cutting through hole is opened up on outer stationary jaw, interior stationary jaw and socket claw, when outer fixing card When pawl, interior stationary jaw and the expansion of socket claw are fixed in cyclone separator opening, the gas column fixing bigslip is inserted into In cutting through hole on outer stationary jaw, interior stationary jaw and socket claw;The gas column fixing bigslip include one end close and The open rigid outer cylinder body of the other end, sets hollow inflatable chamber, the periphery wall of the rigid outer cylinder body inside rigid outer cylinder body On open up several gas column holes, flexible gas column is set in the gas column hole, the air inlet of the flexible gas column by gas column hole with Hollow inflatable chamber is connected;The opening end of rigid outer cylinder body sets unidirectional charge valve, when gas column fixing bigslip inserts outer fixing card , can be to hollow inflatable chamber and flexible by unidirectional charge valve after in cutting through hole on pawl, interior stationary jaw and socket claw Gas column is inflated, and gas column fixing bigslip can be hindered to deviate from from cutting through hole and fix after the flexible gas column rising The clamping position of outer stationary jaw, interior stationary jaw and socket claw.
CN201711119983.0A 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of filling placing installation of cyclone separator construction castable Pending CN107696265A (en)

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CN201711119983.0A CN107696265A (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of filling placing installation of cyclone separator construction castable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711119983.0A CN107696265A (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of filling placing installation of cyclone separator construction castable

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CN107696265A true CN107696265A (en) 2018-02-16

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203317510U (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-12-04 宜兴新威利成耐火材料有限公司 Adjustable castable mould for heating furnace
CN205835616U (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-12-28 江苏兴鼎力炉窑工程有限公司 A kind of castable refractory fast pouring device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203317510U (en) * 2013-06-19 2013-12-04 宜兴新威利成耐火材料有限公司 Adjustable castable mould for heating furnace
CN205835616U (en) * 2016-07-27 2016-12-28 江苏兴鼎力炉窑工程有限公司 A kind of castable refractory fast pouring device

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Application publication date: 20180216