CN107695039A - Dust-cleaning equipment for book - Google Patents

Dust-cleaning equipment for book Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107695039A
CN107695039A CN201711158012.7A CN201711158012A CN107695039A CN 107695039 A CN107695039 A CN 107695039A CN 201711158012 A CN201711158012 A CN 201711158012A CN 107695039 A CN107695039 A CN 107695039A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
pin
dust suction
sleeve
rotating shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711158012.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107695039B (en
Inventor
刘焕成
杨灵芝
司应硕
赵静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201711158012.7A priority Critical patent/CN107695039B/en
Publication of CN107695039A publication Critical patent/CN107695039A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107695039B publication Critical patent/CN107695039B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes

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  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to dust-cleaning equipment for book, effectively solves the problems, such as that bookshelf is difficult to cleaning with books contact portion;Its technical scheme solved is to include flat board, there is support bar on flat board, there is lower box upper box on support bar, lower box and upper box have rotating shaft, there is second sleeve in rotating shaft, first gear in second sleeve, first gear is engaged with second gear, first gear and second gear are connected with clamping device, there is check device the lower surface of first gear, the lifting device coordinated with clamping device is set with rotating shaft, there is baffle plate in lower box, there is dust suction bar on baffle plate, dust suction bar can all around move in lower box, the rear end of dust suction bar is coordinated by rope and flywheel and line wheel, realize that reversion is retracted;It is benefit of the invention clever structure, easy to operate, it is practical, can effectively solve the corner or spot as yet untouched by a clean-up campaign of books and bookshelf contact portion, cleaning effect is good, and operating efficiency is high.

Description

Dust-cleaning equipment for book
Technical field
The present invention relates to dust arrester, particularly dust-cleaning equipment for book.
Background technology
Books generally require books armful carrying out dust removal operation from after bookshelf, due to the sky of bookshelf in dedusting at present Between reason, in books dedusting, dust suction dust-cleaning equipment for book is difficult to dust suction, and be easy to produce corner or spot as yet untouched by a clean-up campaign, especially The part that books contact with bookshelf;In the reading room of school or enterprise, often bookshelf is relatively more, is manually taken in one's arms if used Afterwards, substantial amounts of man power and material can be wasted carrying out cleaning, and the efficiency handled is slow, there are some hand-held dust suctions dresses at present Put, but the dead angle that can not clear up, can not solve the cleaning of bookshelf and books bottom, thus be badly in need of one kind at present can be with Device more easily and effectively solves the corner or spot as yet untouched by a clean-up campaign of books and bookshelf.
The content of the invention
For the above situation, to solve problems of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is just to provide books dedusting Device, can effectively solve the problems, such as that bookshelf is difficult to cleaning with books contact portion.
Its technical scheme solved is to include flat board, and multiple support bars straight up are housed on flat board, spiral shell on support bar Line is connected with the first sleeve, has the lower box being sleeved on support bar and the top box above lower box above the first sleeve Body;Through there is vertical rotating shaft on described upper box and lower box, it is set with the rotating shaft in upper box and is revolved with rotating shaft Turn second sleeve, discontiguous first gear therewith is set with second sleeve, the front or behind of first gear is engaged with Two gears, the left on the outside of upper box be provided be connected with first gear and second gear and clamping device, clamping device can edge Upper box moves up and down;
The lower surface of described first gear is fixedly connected with the ratchet being sleeved in rotating shaft and outside second sleeve, ratchet There is interval between second sleeve, the outside of ratchet is provided with check pawl with matching, first is connected with check pawl Rope;The lower surface of second sleeve is evenly distributed in the first blind hole of multiple radial directions, and slidable is fitted with the first blind hole One pin, the groove being engaged with the first pin outer end is offered on the medial surface of ratchet;It is set with rotating shaft under ratchet The 3rd sleeve of side, the first friction pulley is set with 3rd sleeve, has interval between the first friction pulley and 3rd sleeve, first rubs Wipe wheel and be combined with the second friction pulley, the second friction wheel from rotation drives clamping device to rise;3rd sleeve upper surface is provided with radial direction Second blind hole, the second pin being fitted with the second blind hole, extension spring being provided between the second pin and the second blind hole, the first pin departs from Groove can make the second pin stretch out the second blind hole, and the medial surface of the first friction pulley is evenly distributed in multiple with the second pin outer end phase The protruding block of cooperation;
There is the vertical baffle that fore-and-aft direction is placed in described lower box, have the dust suction bar vertical with baffle plate, dust suction bar on baffle plate The outside that is placed on the left of lower box of left end;Dust suction bar can slide back and forth along baffle plate, the right flank of baffle plate and the right side of lower box There are multiple stage clips between plate, baffle plate can drive dust suction bar to be horizontally slipped along lower box;Before the leading flank and lower box of dust suction bar There is stage clip between side plate, the trailing flank of dust suction bar is provided with the rack that fore-and-aft direction is placed;It is set with the rotating shaft in lower box There is partial gear, partial gear engages through wheel and rack;Flywheel is set with rotating shaft, line wheel, line are set with flywheel Rope is connected between wheel and baffle plate, after flywheel drives dust suction bar to shrink by line wheel, line wheel can depart from flywheel rotation.
It is clever structure of the present invention, easy to operate, it is practical, can effectively solve defending for books and bookshelf contact portion Life and death angle, cleaning effect is good, and operating efficiency is high, solves this easily ignorance and nerve-wracking problem.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view location diagram of rotating shaft.
Fig. 3 is the main view profile of rotating shaft.
Fig. 4 is the face upwarding section of ratchet.
Fig. 5 is the top plan view of friction pulley.
Fig. 6 is the top plan view of lower box.
Fig. 7 is the top plan view of line wheel.
Fig. 8 is the top plan view of clamping device.
The partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 9 bitmaps 5.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Provided by Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the present invention includes flat board 1, and multiple support bars 2 straight up are housed on flat board 1, supports It is threaded with the first sleeve 3 on bar 2, there is the lower box 4 that is sleeved on support bar 2 top of the first sleeve 3 and positioned at lower box 4 The upper box 5 of top;Running through on described upper box 5 and lower box 4 has vertical rotating shaft 6, the rotating shaft 6 in upper box 5 On be set with and rotate second sleeve 7 with rotating shaft 6, be set with discontiguous first gear 8 therewith, first gear 8 in second sleeve 7 Front or behind be engaged with second gear 9, the left in the outside of upper box 5 be provided be connected with first gear 8 and second gear 9 and Clamping device, clamping device can move up and down along upper box 5;
The lower surface of described first gear 8 is fixedly connected with the ratchet being sleeved in rotating shaft 6 and outside second sleeve 7 10, there is interval between ratchet 10 and second sleeve 7, the outside of ratchet 10 is provided with check pawl 11 with matching, non-return spine The first rope is connected with pawl 11;The lower surface of second sleeve 7 is evenly distributed in the first blind hole 12 of multiple radial directions, the first blind hole Slidable first pin 13 is fitted with 12, offered on the medial surface of ratchet 10 be engaged with the outer end of the first pin 13 it is recessed Groove 14;The 3rd sleeve 15 positioned at the lower section of ratchet 10 is set with rotating shaft 6, the first friction pulley 16 is set with 3rd sleeve 15, There is interval between first friction pulley 16 and 3rd sleeve 15, the first friction pulley 16 is combined with the second friction pulley 17, the second friction pulley 17 rotations drive clamping device to rise;The upper surface of 3rd sleeve 15 is provided with the second blind hole 18 of radial direction, is inserted in the second blind hole 18 There is the second pin 19, extension spring is provided between the second pin 19 and the second blind hole 18, the first pin 13, which departs from groove 14, can make second Pin 19 stretches out the second blind hole 18, and the medial surface of the first friction pulley 16 is evenly distributed in multiple to be engaged with the outer end of the second pin 19 Protruding block 20;
There is the vertical baffle 21 that fore-and-aft direction is placed in described lower box 4, have the dust suction bar vertical with baffle plate 21 on baffle plate 21 22, the left end of dust suction bar 22 is placed in the outside in the left side of lower box 4;Dust suction bar 22 can slide back and forth along baffle plate 21, the right side of baffle plate 21 There are multiple stage clips between the right plate of side and lower box 4, baffle plate 21 can drive dust suction bar 22 to be horizontally slipped along lower box 4;Inhale There is stage clip between the leading flank of dirt bar 22 and the front side board of lower box 4, there is the tooth that fore-and-aft direction is placed the trailing flank of dust suction bar 22 Bar 23;Partial gear 24 is set with the rotating shaft 6 in lower box 4, partial gear 24 engages through wheel and rack 23; Flywheel 26 is set with rotating shaft 6, line wheel 27 is set with flywheel 26, rope, flywheel 26 are connected between line wheel 27 and baffle plate 21 After driving dust suction bar 22 to shrink by line wheel 27, line wheel 27 can depart from flywheel 26 and rotate.
In order to realize clamping function, described clamping device is included on before and after first gear 8 and the common tangent of second gear 9 Symmetrical L shaped plate 28, the transverse slat and the riser 29 of transverse slat right-hand member that L shaped plate 28 is placed by vertical and left and right directions form, riser 29 On be hinged with multiple connecting rods 30 being parallel to each other, it is vertical that the upper surface of first gear 8 and second gear 9 is provided with left and right two Quarter butt, the right-hand member of two connecting rods 30 close to each other is connected to first gear 8 by quarter butt respectively in front and rear symmetrical connecting rod 30 In second gear 9, the right-hand member of remaining connecting rod 30 is connected on upper box 5 by quarter butt, connecting rod 30 can along quarter butt rotate and on Lower slider.
The second pin 19 is stretched out in order to realize that the first pin 13 departs from groove 14, the lower surface of the first described pin 13 Provided with montant 32, the side of the second blind hole 18 is provided with the 3rd blind hole 31 of radial direction, and the lower end of montant 32 is placed in the 3rd blind hole 31, Be connected with rope between the lower end of montant 32 and the second pin 19, radial direction of the montant 32 along ratchet 10 to rotating shaft 6 move when, can lead to Crossing rope makes the second pin 19 stretch out the second blind hole 18.
In order that the rotation of the first friction pulley 16 drives clamping device to rise, the lower end of the second described friction pulley 17 offers Wire casing, rope is connected with wire casing, the other end of rope is connected to after fixed pulley commutates on the connecting rod 30 of clamping device, and second Friction pulley 17 is risen after rotating by rope drive clamping device.
In order that baffle plate 21 can drive dust suction bar 22 to be horizontally slipped along lower box 4, described baffle plate 21 is provided with T-slot, The right-hand member of dust suction bar 22 is the T-shaped block coordinated with T-slot, and dust suction bar 22 is connected on baffle plate 21 by T-shaped block and T-slot, made Baffle plate 21 can drive dust suction bar 22 to move, and the leading flank of dust suction bar 22 is provided with riser, has between riser and the front side board of lower box 4 Stage clip, dust suction bar 22 can be more facilitated to be horizontally slipped along lower box 4.
In order that the area of the dust suction of dust suction bar 22 is bigger, described rotating shaft 6 can be divided into upper and lower ends, and be respectively placed in top box In body 5 and in lower box 4, and underlying rotating shaft 6 is placed on the rear of the rotating shaft 6 of top, and upper and lower two parts rotating shaft 6 can Linked by belt and belt pulley.
In order that the first pin 13 is more easily extruded, the outer end of the first described pin 13 is orbicule, first Stage clip is provided between the inner of pin 13 and the first blind hole 12, and groove 14 may be configured as multiple, and match somebody with somebody one by one with the first pin 13 To close, the both sides of groove 14 are provided with inclined-plane, by adjusting the angle on inclined-plane or the dynamics for the stage clip being engaged with the first pin 13, The dynamics of folder book can be adjusted.
In order to which dust suction is convenient, described dust suction bar 22 is hollow cylinder, and multiple through holes are evenly equipped with cylinder, Multiple hairbrush are evenly equipped with the lateral surface of cylinder, dust suction bar 22 is connected with air exhauster, dust is inhaled out of through hole Walk.
In order to realize one-way movement, described flywheel 26 is made up of inner ring and the outer ring being enclosed on inner ring, wherein inner ring Outside is provided with ratchet, and the inner side of outer ring is provided with ratchet 10, by the mutual cooperation of ratchet 10 and ratchet, makes inner ring drive outer ring single Direction rotates, and has certain frictional force between the outer face of flywheel 26 and line wheel 27, makes line wheel 27 when stress is larger, can be with Depart from flywheel 26 to rotate.
The use state of the present invention is rotating shaft 6 to be connected into motor using preceding, and the switch of rotating is installed on motor Button, the rotating of motor driven rotating shaft 6 is made by trigger switch;For the ease of operation, the outer end of the first rope can be connected to On draw ring, and draw ring is placed in the outside of upper box 5;Using preceding dust suction bar 22 case is stretched out in the presence of baffle plate 21 and stage clip Body 4, and positioned at the lower section of L shaped plate 28;Now former and later two L shaped plates 28 are in separated state, the first pin 13 and first blind Stage clip is provided between hole 12, in the presence of stage clip, the outer end of the first pin 13 is placed in the groove 14 of the medial surface of ratchet 10, is made Ratchet 10 is in linkage status with second sleeve 7;The extension spring being engaged with the second pin 19 is in compressive state, makes the first friction Wheel 16 is in disengaged position with 3rd sleeve 15;, can be in ratchet 10 and second in order to realize the fixation of ratchet 10 and second sleeve 7 It is attached between sleeve 7 provided with bearing, is similarly also provided with bearing between the first friction pulley 16 and 3rd sleeve 15.
When needing to clean the books and bookshelf on bookshelf, flat board 1 is moved to the front for the bookshelf for needing to clear up first, For conveniently moving, flat board 1 can be positioned below multiple wheels, and handrail and pedal are set on flat board 1;When flat board 1 moves When moving the front of bookshelf, the first sleeve 3 is adjusted first, is made the height of upper box 5 and lower box 4, is made dust suction bar 22 and books Bottom level it is consistent, clamping device can also clip to books and be maintained a certain distance with the epipleural of bookshelf;When height is adjusted It is whole it is good after, promote whole device forward, now the transverse slat of former and later two L shaped plates 28 can pass through the gap of books and by book file Between two L shaped plates 28, and the front end of dust suction bar 22 can be squeezed on the lateral surface of books, because dust suction bar 22 can be with baffle plate 21 1 pieces move left and right along lower box 4, so when whole device moves forward, dust suction bar 22 can be on the extruding force of books, edge Lower box 4 slides to the right, is collapsible into the cavity of lower box 4, while the stage clip being connected between baffle plate 21 and lower box 4 can be located In contraction state.
When whole device moves forward to appropriate position, now start motor, make the dextrorotation of motor driven rotating shaft 6 Turn, when rotating shaft 6 turns clockwise, can drive the second sleeve 7 being fixedly connected with rotating shaft 6 in upper box 5 and 3rd sleeve 15 with And partial gear 24 in lower box 4 and flywheel 26 are rotated;When second sleeve 7 is rotated, due to first Pin 13 is pressed in the presence of the stage clip coordinated with it in the groove 14 of the medial surface of ratchet 10, so second sleeve 7 can pass through First pin 13 drives ratchet 10 to be rotated, and now, is fixed and connected with the lower surface of first gear 8 due to the upper surface of ratchet 10 It is connected together, so when ratchet 10 is rotated, first gear 8 can be driven to be rotated simultaneously, it is further to drive the second tooth Wheel 9 is synchronously rotated.
When first gear 8 and second gear 9 are rotated simultaneously, the company that is connected in first gear 8 and second gear 9 Bar 30 can be rotated, because multiple connecting rods 30 and riser 29 and lower box 4 constitute parallelogram sturcutre, so working as phase When mutually close two connecting rods 30 are rotated, L shaped plate 28 can be driven to be rotated, due to nibbling for first gear and second gear Cooperation is used, the transverse slat meeting relative motion of former and later two L shaped plates 28, and is always maintained at parastate, it is ensured that books are uniform Hold tightly, and ensure that the Area comparison of contact surface is big, can prevent from being scattered caused by discontinuity when books from being taken in one's arms;Work as book When this is held tightly, now first gear 8 and second gear 9 can because the displacement of front and rear transverse slat is limited and stop motion, when the first tooth Wheel 8 is not in motion, and ratchet 10 is also out of service, and now motor can't stop the rotation, and makes second sleeve 7 and ratchet 10 Medial surface produces relative displacement, and now the groove 14 on the medial surface of ratchet 10, can extrude the first pin 13, make the quilt of the first pin 13 Groove 14 is squeezed out, and is retracted between the gap of second sleeve 7 and ratchet 10, it is achieved thereby that second sleeve 7 and ratchet 10 Separation.
In above process, the friction pulley 16 of 3rd sleeve 15 and first is in released state, so 3rd sleeve 15 can be entered Row idle running, and the partial gear 24 in lower box 4 can be rotated, and drive dust suction bar 22 movable, and under second gear 9 The flywheel 26 of side, during rotating shaft 6 rotates forward, outer ring will not be driven to be rotated, make to be connected to baffle plate 21 and line wheel 27 it Between rope be in relaxation state, ensure that dust suction bar 22 is squeezed in the lateral surface of books always.
Separated in second sleeve 7 with ratchet 10, the first pin 13 is extruded and along the process moved radially of second sleeve 7 In, the first pin 13 can drive the moving radially along second sleeve 7 of montant 32, and because the lower end of montant 32 is placed in the 3rd blind hole In 31, and the lower end of montant 32 is located at the outside of the rope in the 3rd blind hole 31, when radial direction of the montant 32 along 3rd sleeve 15 When mobile, rope can be tensed, while drive the 3rd pin of the rope other end to move, the 3rd pin is departed from the second pin Nail 19, now the stage clip of the 3rd pin rear end shrinks, while the second pin 19 can be in the work of the blind hole coordinated with the second pin 19 With lower ejection, it is placed in the gap of the friction pulley 16 of 3rd sleeve 15 and first, 3rd sleeve 15 is rotated under the drive of rotating shaft 6 When, it can be revolved the first friction pulley 16 by the cooperation of the protruding block 20 on the 3rd pin and the medial surface of the first friction pulley 16 Turn.
When the first friction pulley 16 rotates, the second friction pulley 17 can be driven to be rotated, after the rotation of the second friction pulley 17, meeting Pull connecting rod 30 to rise by rope, then drive clamping device and books to rise, after certain distance is risen to, due to top box The spatial relationship of body 5, clamping device is set not increase again, now rope is tightened up, the second friction pulley 17 and the first friction pulley 16 Frictional force be not enough to drive the second friction pulley 17 rotate, so now only have the first friction pulley 16 rotate.
During books rise, withstand on after the dust suction bar 22 of books lower end can now put in books rising and produced with bookshelf Among raw interval, also, because partial gear 24 is after gear wheel reversing, it can move forward rack 23, then rack 23 Extruding dust suction bar 22 moves forward, and when partial gear 24, which rotates to, not to be engaged with gear, dust suction bar 22 can be inhaled being connected to It is moved rearwards in the presence of stage clip between dirt bar 22 and lower box 4, because dust suction bar 22 is not fixedly connected with rack 23, this When dust suction bar 22 promote rack 23 to be also moved rearwards, so repeatedly, realize the cleaning to bookshelf and books bottom surface;Due to dust suction Bar 22 is provided with hairbrush, so some debris for being difficult to pick up can depart from bookshelf in the presence of hairbrush, is siphoned away by dust suction bar 22.
After dust suction, motor is now adjusted, is inverted motor, is further inverted rotating shaft 6, rotating shaft 6 start reversion when, first can the friction pulley 16 of flywheel driven 26 and first rotated;After flywheel 26 rotates, it can drive and be sleeved on The line wheel 27 of the outside of flywheel 26 is rotated, and the rope that line wheel 27 can make to be connected between line wheel 27 and baffle plate 21 after rotating is carried out Shrink, and be wrapped in line wheel 27, when rope is retracted to the limit, line wheel 27 can be made to stop the rotation, flywheel 26 is individually rotated, In rope contraction process, dust suction bar 22 is collapsible into the cavity of lower box 4;At the same time, the first friction pulley 16 inverts, and drives Second friction pulley 17 inverts, and makes upper box 5 drive books to decline, and books is placed on the shelf;Above-mentioned books down maneuver Shunk with dust suction bar 22 and start to carry out simultaneously, then because the diameter of line wheel 27 is more than the diameter of the second friction pulley 17, so, After this dust suction bar 22 can first be collapsible into lower box 4, books can just be placed on the shelf, avoid movement interference;When books are placed After on to bookshelf, individually rotation, now rotating shaft 6 continue to invert the first friction pulley 16 once more.
During rotating shaft 6 inverts, due to the effect of ratchet 10 and check pawl 11, first gear 8 can't be carried out Reversion, after books are placed on bookshelf, stop motor, pull the extension spring for being placed in the outside of lower box 4, now, check pawl 11 It is simultaneously pulled with the second pin 19, due to the slight expansion of books, can separates former and later two L shaped plates 28, be further driven to First gear 8 and second gear 9 rotate, and now the outer end of the first pin 13 can be in the presence of matched stage clip, again It is placed in the groove 14 of ratchet 10, meanwhile, the lower end edge 3rd sleeve 15 of montant 32 is moved radially outward, and makes the second pin 19 Reset,;And after motor stops the rotation, dust suction bar 22 can stretch out lower box 4 in the presence of stage clip and flywheel 26 again, make whole Device has returned to original state.
The present invention makes books not interfere with dust suction bar when rising by setting the upper box 5 and lower box 4 that are separated from each other 22 are moved up and down, and dust suction can be carried out between books and the gap of bookshelf by realizing dust suction bar 22, due to being set on dust suction bar 22 There is hairbrush, so some debris for being difficult to pick up can depart from bookshelf in the presence of hairbrush, siphoned away by dust suction bar 22, completed pair Bookshelf and the cleaning of books corner or spot as yet untouched by a clean-up campaign.
The present invention is by by the way that ratchet 10 and first gear 8 are fixedly connected, having broken the two traditional single work( Can, the combination of the two function is realized, is rotated gear, non-return is carried out further through ratchet 10, both complement each other, The clamping to books is completed, ensure that books are constantly in clamped condition in the case where not triggering check pawl 11, is placed It is unexpected to occur, and books landing suddenly damage to caused by bookshelf.
It is dynamic to realize books clamping by setting the first pin 13 and the second pin 19 and coordinating corresponding blind hole by the present invention Make and the ingenious combination of books vertical motion, during books clamping, lifting mechanism will not be triggered, when book file is next, By by the relative motion of ratchet 10 and second sleeve 7, being converted into the radial motion of the first pin 13, further the pin of triggering second Nail 19 is in contact with the protruding block 20 of the first friction pulley 16, simultaneously clamps on device stop motion, and lifting mechanism is begun to ramp up, and is realized Be similar to it is artificial remove book and first hold tightly, after the function that takes in one's arms.
The present invention is cleverly provided with the cooperation of flywheel 26 and line wheel 27, realize dust suction bar 22 and books rise and fall it Between a logical relation, when books rise, dust suction bar 22 ejects, and when books decline, dust suction bar 22 can first shrink, then Books can just drop to bottom, avoid books and be pressed onto dust suction bar 22.
The present invention is provided with and is connected the first rope on check pawl 11 simultaneously with the second rope on the second pin 19 On draw ring, draw ring is set to complete the reset loosened with the second pin 19 of books, the use for next time is carried out when pulling Premise, it is easy to use, securely and reliably.
The present invention's is easy to use, and process is reversible, practical, clever structure, and difference is completed by a power source Micromotion, the bottom surface effect for clearing up bookshelf and books is good.

Claims (9)

1. dust-cleaning equipment for book, including flat board(1), it is characterised in that flat board(1)It is upper that multiple support bars straight up are housed(2), Support bar(2)On be threaded with the first sleeve(3), the first sleeve(3)Top is sleeved on support bar(2)On lower box (4)With positioned at lower box(4)The upper box of top(5);Described upper box(5)And lower box(4)Above running through has vertical turn Axle(6), positioned at upper box(5)Interior rotating shaft(6)On be set with rotating shaft(6)Rotate second sleeve(7), second sleeve(7)On It is set with discontiguous first gear therewith(8), first gear(8)Front or behind be engaged with second gear(9), upper box (5)The left in outside is provided with and first gear(8)And second gear(9)Be connected and clamping device, clamping device can be along top box Body(5)Move up and down;
Described first gear(8)Lower surface be fixedly connected with and be sleeved on rotating shaft(6)Go up and be located at second sleeve(7)Outside Ratchet(10), ratchet(10)With second sleeve(7)Between have interval, ratchet(10)Outside be provided with non-return spine with matching Pawl(11), check pawl(11)On be connected with the first rope;Second sleeve(7)Lower surface be evenly distributed in the of multiple radial directions One blind hole(12), the first blind hole(12)Inside it is fitted with slidable first pin(13), ratchet(10)Medial surface on offer With the first pin(13)The groove that outer end is engaged(14);Rotating shaft(6)On be set with positioned at ratchet(10)The 3rd sleeve of lower section (15), 3rd sleeve(15)On be set with the first friction pulley(16), the first friction pulley(16)With 3rd sleeve(15)Between have between Every the first friction pulley(16)It is combined with the second friction pulley(17), the second friction pulley(17)Rotation drives clamping device to rise;3rd Sleeve(15)Upper surface is provided with the second blind hole of radial direction(18), the second blind hole(18)Inside it is fitted with the second pin(19), the second pin Nail(19)With the second blind hole(18)Between be provided with extension spring, the first pin(13)Depart from groove(14)The second pin can be made(19)Stretch out Second blind hole(18), the first friction pulley(16)Medial surface be evenly distributed in it is multiple with the second pin(19)Outer end is engaged convex It is bittiness(20);
Described lower box(4)Inside there is the vertical baffle that fore-and-aft direction is placed(21), baffle plate(21)On have and baffle plate(21)Vertically Dust suction bar(22), dust suction bar(22)Left end be placed in lower box(4)The outside in left side;Dust suction bar(22)Can be along baffle plate(21)Before After slide, baffle plate(21)Right flank and lower box(4)Right plate between have multiple stage clips, baffle plate(21)Dust suction bar can be driven (22)Along lower box(4)Horizontally slip;Dust suction bar(22)Leading flank and lower box(4)Front side board between have stage clip, dust suction Bar(22)Trailing flank have fore-and-aft direction place rack(23);Positioned at lower box(4)Interior rotating shaft(6)On be set with not exclusively Gear(24), partial gear(24)Through wheel and rack(23)Engagement;Rotating shaft(6)On be set with flywheel(26), flywheel(26) On be set with line wheel(27), line wheel(27)And baffle plate(21)Between be connected with rope, flywheel(26)Pass through line wheel(27)Drive and inhale Dirt bar(22)After contraction, line wheel(27)Flywheel can be departed from(26)Rotation.
2. dust-cleaning equipment for book according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described clamping device is included on first gear (8)With second gear(9)Symmetrical L shaped plate before and after common tangent(28), L shaped plate(28)The transverse slat placed by vertical and left and right directions With the riser of transverse slat right-hand member(29)Composition, riser(29)On be hinged with multiple connecting rods being parallel to each other(30), first gear(8)With Second gear(9)Upper surface be provided with left and right two vertical quarter butts, front and rear symmetrical connecting rod(30)In close to each other two Individual connecting rod(30)Right-hand member first gear is connected to by quarter butt respectively(8)And second gear(9)On, remaining connecting rod(30)The right side End is connected to upper box by quarter butt(5)On, connecting rod(30)It can rotate and slide up and down along quarter butt.
3. dust-cleaning equipment for book according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first described pin(13)Lower surface be provided with Montant(32), the second blind hole(18)Side be provided with radial direction the 3rd blind hole(31), montant(32)Lower end be placed in the 3rd blind hole (31)It is interior, montant(32)Lower end and the second pin(19)Between be connected with rope, montant(32)Along ratchet(10)Radial direction to Rotating shaft(6)When mobile, the second pin can be made by rope(19)Stretch out the second blind hole(18).
4. dust-cleaning equipment for book according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the second described friction pulley(17)Lower end open up There is wire casing, rope is connected with wire casing, the other end of rope is connected to the connecting rod of clamping device after fixed pulley commutates(30)On, Second friction pulley(17)Clamping device is driven to rise by rope after rotation.
5. dust-cleaning equipment for book according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described baffle plate(21)It is provided with T-slot, dust suction Bar(22)Right-hand member be with T-slot coordinate T-shaped block, dust suction bar(22)Baffle plate is connected to by T-shaped block and T-slot(21)On, Make baffle plate(21)Dust suction bar can be driven(22)It is mobile, dust suction bar(22)Leading flank be provided with riser, riser and lower box(4)Before There is stage clip between side plate, can more facilitate dust suction bar(22)Along lower box(4)Horizontally slip.
6. dust-cleaning equipment for book according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rotating shaft(6)Upper and lower ends can be divided into, and It is respectively placed in upper box(5)Interior and lower box(4)It is interior, and underlying rotating shaft(6)It is placed on the rotating shaft of top(6)After Side, upper and lower two parts rotating shaft(6)It can be linked by belt and belt pulley.
7. dust-cleaning equipment for book according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first described pin(13)Outer end to be spherical Body, the first pin(13)The inner with the first blind hole(12)Between be provided with stage clip, groove(14)May be configured as it is multiple, and with first Pin(13)Coordinate one by one, groove(14)Both sides be provided with inclined-plane, by adjust inclined-plane angle or with the first pin(13) The dynamics for the stage clip being engaged, the dynamics of folder book can be adjusted.
8. dust-cleaning equipment for book according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described dust suction bar(22)For hollow cylinder Body, and multiple through holes are evenly equipped with cylinder, multiple hairbrush, dust suction bar are evenly equipped with the lateral surface of cylinder(22)With exhausting Machine is connected, and dust is sucked away out of through hole.
9. dust-cleaning equipment for book according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described flywheel(26)By inner ring and it is enclosed on inner ring On outer ring composition, wherein the outside of inner ring is provided with ratchet, and the inner side of outer ring is provided with ratchet(10), pass through ratchet(10)And ratchet Mutual cooperation, make inner ring drive outer ring one direction rotation, flywheel(26)Outer face and line wheel(27)Between have it is certain Frictional force, make line wheel(27)When stress is larger, flywheel can be departed from(26)Rotation.
CN201711158012.7A 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 Dust-cleaning equipment for book Active CN107695039B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108356031A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-08-03 朱明恺 The suspended automatic dust exhaust apparatus of books
CN109805830A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-28 河南工业职业技术学院 A kind of intelligent bookshelf cleaning device in library
CN111229724A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-06-05 徐园 Papermaking rewinding machine of raise dust formula collection dirt

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CN101438898A (en) * 2008-12-04 2009-05-27 上海交通大学 Automatic dust-cleaning bookshelf
KR100952133B1 (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-04-09 임재용 Automatic dust removing system for book
KR20110084020A (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-21 기용섭 Book cleaning apparatus
CN204050391U (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-12-31 温晓宇 Disinfection of books machine
CN205659933U (en) * 2016-04-09 2016-10-26 郑州航空工业管理学院 Industrial products surface cleaning device
CN206139584U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-05-03 安徽理工大学 Bookshelf dust collector

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101438898A (en) * 2008-12-04 2009-05-27 上海交通大学 Automatic dust-cleaning bookshelf
KR100952133B1 (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-04-09 임재용 Automatic dust removing system for book
KR20110084020A (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-21 기용섭 Book cleaning apparatus
CN204050391U (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-12-31 温晓宇 Disinfection of books machine
CN205659933U (en) * 2016-04-09 2016-10-26 郑州航空工业管理学院 Industrial products surface cleaning device
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108356031A (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-08-03 朱明恺 The suspended automatic dust exhaust apparatus of books
CN108356031B (en) * 2018-04-09 2023-08-04 朱明恺 Suspension type automatic dust collection device for books
CN109805830A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-28 河南工业职业技术学院 A kind of intelligent bookshelf cleaning device in library
CN109805830B (en) * 2019-02-25 2020-12-29 河南工业职业技术学院 Library is with intelligent bookshelf cleaning device
CN111229724A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-06-05 徐园 Papermaking rewinding machine of raise dust formula collection dirt

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