CN107691972A - A kind of mushroom processing system for keeping shape of mushroom - Google Patents
A kind of mushroom processing system for keeping shape of mushroom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107691972A CN107691972A CN201711192388.XA CN201711192388A CN107691972A CN 107691972 A CN107691972 A CN 107691972A CN 201711192388 A CN201711192388 A CN 201711192388A CN 107691972 A CN107691972 A CN 107691972A
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- mushroom
- orifice plate
- stems
- grilling
- positioning orifice
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- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 303
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002803 maceration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001492261 Pleurotaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUGCAAVRZWBXEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Precholecalciferol Natural products C=1CCC2(C)C(C(C)CCCC(C)C)CCC2C=1C=CC1=C(C)CCC(O)C1 YUGCAAVRZWBXEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000746966 Zizania Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002636 Zizania aquatica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000022531 anorexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010061428 decreased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229940046001 vitamin b complex Drugs 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L31/00—Edible extracts or preparations of fungi; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/10—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
- A23L5/11—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using oil
- A23L5/12—Processes other than deep-frying or float-frying using cooking oil in direct contact with the food
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D11/00—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D11/00—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
- B26D2011/005—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus in combination with different kind of cutters, e.g. two serial slitters in combination with a transversal cutter
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of mushroom processing system for keeping shape of mushroom, including slitting device and grillING device；The slitting device includes the mushroom cap cutting mechanism of the first frame, mushroom positioning orifice plate, the mushroom stems cutting mechanism of multiple cutting mushroom stems and multiple cutting mushroom caps；The mushroom positioning orifice plate is detachably placed in the frame upper end of spill first, and multiple holes for passing through mushroom stems are evenly arranged with mushroom positioning orifice plate；The mushroom stems cutting mechanism is located in the first frame below mushroom positioning orifice plate, and the quantity that its quantity corresponds to hole is set, and any mushroom stems cutting mechanism includes strip blade that is multiple vertical and being distributed relative to mushroom stems Central Symmetry；Horizontally toward hole center, its knife back are separately fixed on one first pushing block the strip blade edge；First pushing block moves along one first guide rail horizontal reciprocating, mushroom stems is not cut off；First pushing block is controlled by a first level telescoping mechanism and moved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mushroom processing system for keeping shape of mushroom, belong to agricultural equipment field.
Background technology
Mushroom, also known as flower mushroom, mushroom, fragrant letter, fragrant bacterium, dried mushroom, fragrant wild rice, it is the fructification of Pleurotaceae plant mushroom.Mushroom
It is second-biggest-in-the-world edible mushroom, and one of China's special product, in the title among the people for being known as " mountain delicacy ".It is that one kind is grown on timber
Fungi.Delicious flavour, fragrance make people mentally refreshing are nutritious.Mushroom is rich in vitamin B complex, iron, potassium, provitamin D（After Exposure to Sunlight
Change into vitamin D）, it is sweet, it is mild-natured.Anorexia is cured mainly, few gas is weak.Mushroom is known as the title of the king of mountain delicacy, is high protein, low
The nutritional health food of fat.
Mushroom is mainly sold so that mushroom is dry, in cooking process, it is often necessary to mushroom is cut, mushroom is done
It is extremely hard, it is difficult to cut, if will be cut after mushroom maceration, first, mushroom small volume, cutting is not easy, secondly, after maceration
Mushroom wilfulness is very strong, it is also difficult to cuts, if mushroom just is cut into strip in the process segment or fourth shape is sold, consumer's None- identified
The quality quality of mushroom.
Need to be processed further eating after the completion of mushroom cutting, there is strong fragrance, by wide after mushroom grillING
Big consumer's likes, but existing mushroom grillING needs first mushroom cut into slices that grillING could be carried out, and can not ensure mushroom
Profile, with requirement more and more higher of the consumer to mushroom condition, the grillING mushroom product for keeping shape of mushroom is consumer
It is required, also it is badly in need of solving for this problem.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of mushroom processing system for keeping shape of mushroom.The holding
The mushroom processing system of shape of mushroom can be cut in the process segment to mushroom, and keep the overall outer of mushroom simultaneously
Shape, and the Quick uniform grillING of mushroom can be realized, efficiency high, speed are fast, and can ensure the profile of mushroom, are easy to consumer to know
The quality of other mushroom.
Technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of mushroom processing system for keeping shape of mushroom, including slitting device and grillING device；The slitting device includes the
One frame, mushroom positioning orifice plate, the mushroom stems cutting mechanism of multiple cutting mushroom stems and multiple mushroom caps for cutting mushroom cap
Cutting mechanism；The mushroom positioning orifice plate is detachably placed in the frame upper end of spill first, is uniformly arranged on mushroom positioning orifice plate
There are multiple holes for passing through mushroom stems；The mushroom stems cutting mechanism is located in the first frame below mushroom positioning orifice plate,
The quantity that its quantity corresponds to hole is set, and any mushroom stems cutting mechanism includes multiple vertically and relative to mushroom stems Central Symmetry
The strip blade of distribution；Horizontally toward hole center, its knife back are separately fixed at one first and pushed away the strip blade edge
On block；First pushing block moves along one first guide rail horizontal reciprocating, mushroom stems is not cut off；First pushing block is by one
One horizontal extension mechanism controls move；The mushroom cap cutting mechanism is respectively positioned on above mushroom positioning orifice plate, its corresponding hole
Quantity is set, and any mushroom cap cutting mechanism includes being vertically arranged in the tubular blade caliber above hole；The tubular blade caliber lower end
Face has the cutting edge for being used for the infrared radiation panel that prebake is carried out to mushroom cap and the flat spin shape extended downwardly, upper end
It is also secured in one first push pedal；First push pedal is moved up and down vertically by one first vertical telescoping mechanism control；It is described
GrillING device includes the second frame, mushroom positioning orifice plate, the mushroom stems grillING mechanism of multiple grillING mushroom stems and multiple grillINGs
The mushroom cap grillING mechanism of mushroom cap；The mushroom positioning orifice plate is detachably placed in the second frame upper end, mushroom positioning orifice plate
On be evenly arranged with multiple holes for passing through mushroom stems；The mushroom stems grillING mechanism is located at the below mushroom positioning orifice plate
In two frames, the quantity that its quantity corresponds to hole is set, and any mushroom stems grillING mechanism includes multiple vertically and relative to mushroom
The arc heating plate of handle Central Symmetry distribution；Multiple arcs heating plate intrados horizontally toward distinguish by hole center, its extrados
It is fixed on one second pushing block；Second pushing block moves along one second guide rail horizontal reciprocating；Second pushing block is by one second
Horizontal extension mechanism controls move；The mushroom cap grillING mechanism is respectively positioned on above mushroom positioning orifice plate, the number of its corresponding hole
Amount is set, and any mushroom cap grillING mechanism includes being vertically arranged in the cylindrical drum above hole；The cylindrical drum lower surface is pair
The heating cambered surface of mushroom cap indent is answered, upper end is also secured in a push pedal；The push pedal is by one second vertical telescoping mechanism control
System moves up and down vertically.
Wherein, the mushroom positioning orifice plate upper surface corresponds to spiral shape cutting edge and is provided with spiral groove；Corresponding mushroom cap
Lower surface is provided with circular heating zone.
Wherein, the arc heating plate, heating cambered surface and circular heating zone are the three-decker pasted successively, respectively
Metal heat pressing surface layer, grease adsorption cotton layer and electric-heating-wire-heating layer including grillING mushroom；It is close on the metal heat pressing surface layer
Collection is provided with the hole of insertion；Electric-heating-wire-heating layer heats grease adsorption cotton layer；The grease adsorption cotton layer passes through capillary respectively
Connect fuel reserve tank.
Wherein, first frame is spill, has at least four first lugs that left and right is oppositely arranged；Described first is convex
The first groove is provided with ear；Axle is respectively arranged with left and right sides of the mushroom positioning orifice plate；The axle and the first groove are distinguished
Coordinate；The mushroom slitting device also includes more the first contour columns；First column lower end is fixed on the first frame
On, upper end support mushroom positioning orifice plate.
Wherein, second frame is spill, has at least four second lugs that left and right is oppositely arranged；Described second is convex
The groove of U-shaped second is provided with ear；Axle is respectively arranged with left and right sides of the mushroom positioning orifice plate；The axle and U-shaped second are recessed
Groove is respectively cooperating with；The mushroom shaping grillING device also includes more the second contour columns；Second column lower end is fixed
In the second frame, upper end support mushroom positioning orifice plate.
Wherein, described hole is arranged on mushroom positioning orifice plate in matrix.
Wherein, the quantity of the arc heating plate is symmetrical even number.
Wherein, the first level retractor device is a first piston cylinder；Described first piston cylinder one end is fixed on
On first pushing block, the other end is fixed in one first fixed plate；Each first piston cylinder is interconnected by tracheae respectively；And by
Air pump is inflated；The first spring is respectively arranged with the first piston cylinder；First both ends of the spring is lived with first respectively
The both ends of piston cylinder are fixedly connected.
Wherein, second horizontal telescopic device includes a second piston cylinder；Described second piston cylinder one end is fixed
On the second pushing block, the other end is fixed in one second fixed plate；Each second piston cylinder is interconnected by tracheae respectively；And
Inflated by air pump；Second spring is respectively arranged with outside the second piston cylinder；The second spring both ends are respectively with second
The both ends of piston-cylinder are fixedly connected.
Wherein, the described second vertical telescoping mechanism includes multiple telescopic cylinders being vertically arranged；The telescopic cylinder is synchronous
It is flexible；The first vertical telescoping mechanism includes multiple the first telescopic cylinders being vertically arranged；First telescopic cylinder is synchronous
It is flexible.
The present invention has the advantages that：
1st, the present invention can be cut in the process segment to mushroom, and keep the monnolithic case of mushroom simultaneously, be easy to consume
Person identifies the quality of mushroom.
2nd, the present invention is provided with mushroom positioning orifice plate, the uniform scale for facilitating mushroom to cut, it is convenient to mushroom stems and
Mushroom cap is respectively cut.
3rd, the present invention is provided with mushroom stems cutting mechanism, and mushroom stems can be cut, and prevents from cutting off mushroom stems again, ensures
The profile of mushroom stems is distinguishable.
4th, the present invention is provided with mushroom cap cutting mechanism, and mushroom cap can be cut, and prevents from cutting off mushroom cap again, ensures
The profile of mushroom cap is distinguishable.
5th, the present invention is provided with piston-cylinder, and each piston-cylinder is interconnected by tracheae, and is set in piston-cylinder
Spring is equipped with, the flexible uniformity of each piston-cylinder is ensured with this, reduces the difference for inhaling that each piston-cylinder is flexible in gas replenishment process
Step.
6th, the present invention is provided with column, can prevent mushroom positioning orifice plate from being deformed in cutting process, and then can be Bao Xiang
Mushroom positions orifice plate, improves cutting effect.
7th, the present invention is provided with infrared radiation panel, can carry out prebake, enhancing to mushroom cap before mushroom cap is cut
The toughness of mushroom cap, prevent its fragmentation in cutting process.
8th, the present invention can realize the Quick uniform grillING of mushroom, and efficiency high, speed are fast, and can ensure the profile of mushroom.
9th, the present invention is provided with mushroom positioning orifice plate, can position direction and the position of mushroom, the convenient mushroom handle to mushroom
Distinguish grillING with mushroom cap.
10th, the present invention is provided with mushroom stems grillING mechanism, and can mushroom stems be carried out with grillING, and and can is enough whole to mushroom stems progress
Shape.
11st, the present invention is provided with mushroom cap baking mechanism, and grillING can be carried out to mushroom cap, and and can is enough whole to the progress of mushroom cap
Shape.
12nd, the present invention is provided with second piston cylinder, and each second piston cylinder is interconnected by tracheae, and second
Second spring is provided with piston-cylinder, the uniformity of each second piston Telescopic-cylinder is ensured with this, reduces and inhales in gas replenishment process
Each second piston Telescopic-cylinder it is asynchronous.
13rd, the present invention is provided with the second column, can prevent mushroom positioning orifice plate from being deformed in cutting process, and then can do
Thin mushroom positions orifice plate.
14th, the present invention is provided with circular heating zone, can carry out grillING to the bottom surface of mushroom cap.
15th, arc heating plate of the invention, heating cambered surface and circular heating zone are the three-decker pasted successively, point
Metal heat pressing surface layer, grease adsorption cotton layer and the electric-heating-wire-heating layer of grillING mushroom are not included；On the metal heat pressing surface layer
The intensive pin hole for being provided with insertion；The grease adsorption cotton layer connects fuel reserve tank by capillary respectively；Can be in grillING process
It is middle that grease gasifies, mushroom surface is diffused into by pin hole, grillING effect is improved, prevents mushroom by pan-fried paste.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural scheme of mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the slitting device of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that mushroom of the present invention positions orifice plate and mushroom stems cutting mechanism；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that mushroom stems cutting mechanism of the present invention cuts mushroom stems；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that mushroom stems are completed in mushroom stems cutting mechanism of the present invention cutting；
Fig. 6 is the elevational schematic view of tubular blade caliber of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the elevational schematic view that mushroom of the present invention positions orifice plate；
Fig. 8 is the schematic top plan view that mushroom of the present invention positions orifice plate；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of hole of the present invention, spiral groove and circular heating zone；
Figure 10 is that mushroom of the present invention positions the schematic top plan view after orifice plate loading mushroom；
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram after the completion of mushroom of the present invention is cut；
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram after the completion of mushroom cap of the present invention is cut；
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram after the completion of mushroom stems of the present invention are cut；
Figure 14 is the structural representation of grillING mechanism of the present invention；
Figure 15 is that mushroom of the present invention positions orifice plate and the schematic diagram of mushroom stems grillING mechanism；
Figure 16 is schematic diagram of the present invention using more arc heating plates to mushroom stems grillING；
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram that the present invention completes grillING using more arc heating plates to mushroom stems；
Figure 18 is schematic diagram of the present invention using double arc heating plates to mushroom stems grillING；
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram that the present invention completes grillING using double arc heating plates to mushroom stems；
Figure 20 is the elevational schematic view of cylindrical drum of the present invention；
Figure 21 is the schematic diagram of arc heating plate of the present invention, heating cambered surface and circular heating zone three-decker.
Reference is expressed as in figure：
2- mushrooms positioning orifice plate, 21- holes, 22- axles, 23- spiral grooves, 24- circles heating zone, 5- mushroom stems, 6- mushrooms
Cap, the frames of 81- first, 811- first lugs, the grooves of 8111- first, the columns of 814- first, 83- mushroom stems cutting mechanism, 831-
Strip blade, the pushing blocks of 832- first, the guide rails of 833- first, 834- first pistons cylinder, the springs of 8341- first, 835- first
Fixed plate, 84- mushroom caps cutting mechanism, 841- tubular blade calibers, 8411- spiral shapes cutting edge, the push pedals of 842- first, 843- first stretch
Contracting cylinder, 5- mushroom stems, 6- mushrooms cap, 87- infrared radiation panels, the frames of 91- second, the lugs of 911- second, 9111- second are recessed
Groove, the columns of 914- second, 93- mushroom stems grillINGs mechanism, 931- arcs heating plate, the pushing blocks of 932- second, the guide rails of 933- second,
934- second pistons cylinder, 9341- second springs, the fixed plates of 935- second, 94- mushroom cap grillINGs mechanism, 941- cylindrical drums,
942- push pedals, 943- telescopic cylinders, 944- heating cambered surface, 95- metal heat pressings surface layer, 951- pin holes, 96- grease adsorption cottons layer,
961- capillaries, 97- electric-heating-wire-heatings layer, 98- fuel reserve tanks.
Embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 21, a kind of mushroom processing system for keeping shape of mushroom, including slitting device and grillING device；
The slitting device include the first frame 81, mushroom positioning orifice plate 2, it is multiple cutting mushroom stems 5 mushroom stems cutting mechanism 83 with
And the mushroom cap cutting mechanism 84 of multiple cutting mushroom caps 6；The mushroom positioning orifice plate 2 is detachably placed in the frame of spill first
81 upper ends, mushroom position and are evenly arranged with multiple holes 21 for passing through mushroom stems on orifice plate 2；The mushroom stems cutting mechanism 83
In the first frame 81 of the lower section of mushroom positioning orifice plate 2, the quantity that its quantity corresponds to hole 21 is set, any mushroom stems cutting
Mechanism 83 includes strip blade 831 that is multiple vertical and being distributed relative to the Central Symmetry of mushroom stems 5；The strip blade
Horizontally toward the center of hole 21, its knife back are separately fixed on one first pushing block 832 831 edges of a knife；First pushing block 832 along one
The horizontal reciprocating of first guide rail 833 moves, and mushroom stems 5 is not cut off；First pushing block 832 is by a first level telescoping mechanism
Control movement；The mushroom cap cutting mechanism 4 is respectively positioned on the top of mushroom positioning orifice plate 2, and the quantity of its corresponding hole 21 sets, appointed
One mushroom cap cutting mechanism 84 includes being vertically arranged in the tubular blade caliber 841 of the top of hole 21；The lower surface of tubular blade caliber 841
With for carrying out the infrared radiation panel 87 of prebake and the cutting edge of the flat spin shape extended downwardly to mushroom cap 6
8411, upper end is also secured in one first push pedal 842；First push pedal 842 is controlled perpendicular by one first vertical telescoping mechanism
Directly move up and down；The grillING device includes the second frame 91, mushroom positioning orifice plate 2, the mushroom stems of multiple grillING mushroom stems 5 and decocted
The mushroom cap grillING mechanism 94 of roasting mechanism 93 and multiple grillING mushroom caps 6；Mushroom positioning orifice plate 2 is detachable to be placed in the
The upper end of two frame 91, mushroom position and are evenly arranged with multiple holes 21 for passing through mushroom stems 5 on orifice plate 2；The mushroom stems are decocted
Roasting mechanism 93 is located in the second frame 91 of the lower section of mushroom positioning orifice plate 2, and the quantity that its quantity corresponds to hole 21 is set, Ren Yixiang
Gu Bing grillINGs mechanism 93 includes arc heating plate 931 that is multiple vertical and being distributed relative to the Central Symmetry of mushroom stems 5；Multiple arcs
Horizontally toward the center of hole 21, its extrados are separately fixed on one second pushing block 932 intrados of heating plate 931；Described second
Pushing block 932 moves along the horizontal reciprocating of one second guide rail 933；Second pushing block 932 is moved by one second horizontal extension mechanism controls
It is dynamic；The mushroom cap grillING mechanism 94 is respectively positioned on the top of mushroom positioning orifice plate 2, and the quantity of its corresponding hole 21 is set, Ren Yixiang
Gu Mao grillINGs mechanism 94 includes the cylindrical drum 941 for being vertically arranged in the top of hole 21；The lower surface of cylindrical drum 941 is corresponding fragrant
The heating cambered surface 944 of the indent of mushroom cap 6, upper end are also secured in a push pedal 942；The push pedal 942 is vertical flexible by one second
Mechanism controls move up and down vertically.Before grillING, grease need to be smeared on mushroom, in order to grillING；In addition, the present invention also carries
For another automatic mode for smearing grease, scheme is：Referring to Figure 21, the arc heating plate 931, heating cambered surface 944 and
Circular heating zone 24 is the three-decker pasted successively, respectively the metal heat pressing surface layer 95 including grillING mushroom, grease absorption
Cotton layer 96 and electric-heating-wire-heating layer 97；The intensive hole 951 for being provided with insertion on the metal heat pressing surface layer 95；Electric-heating-wire-heating
Layer 97 heats grease adsorption cotton layer 96；Adsorb the heated volatilization of grease on surface layer, by the hole 951 on metal heat pressing surface layer 95 with
Mushroom surface contacts, so that grease is attached to mushroom surface；The grease adsorption cotton layer 96 is connected by capillary 961 respectively
Fuel reserve tank 98, to supplement grease at any time.
Further, mushroom positioning orifice plate 2 upper surface corresponds to spiral shape cutting edge 8411 and is provided with spiral groove 23,
The corresponding lower surface of mushroom cap 6 is provided with circular heating zone 24.
Further, the first level retractor device is a first piston cylinder 834；The first piston cylinder 834
One end is fixed on the first pushing block 832, and the other end is fixed in one first fixed plate 835；Each first piston cylinder 834 leads to respectively
Tracheae is crossed to be interconnected；And inflated by air pump；The first spring 8341 is respectively arranged with the first piston cylinder 834；Institute
Both ends of the both ends of the first spring 8341 respectively with first piston cylinder 834 are stated to be fixedly connected.
Further, the described first vertical telescoping mechanism includes multiple the first telescopic cylinders 843 being vertically arranged；Described
The synchronization telescope of one telescopic cylinder 843.
Further, first frame 81 is spill, has at least four first lugs 811 that left and right is oppositely arranged；
The first groove 8111 is provided with the first lug 811；The left and right sides of mushroom positioning orifice plate 2 is respectively arranged with axle 22；
The axle 22 is respectively cooperating with the first groove 8111；The mushroom slitting device also includes more the first contour columns 814；Institute
State the lower end of the first column 814 to be fixed in the first frame 81, upper end support mushroom positioning orifice plate 2.
Further, described hole 21 is arranged on mushroom positioning orifice plate 2 in matrix.
Further, the quantity of the arc heating plate 931 is symmetrical even number.
Further, second horizontal telescopic device includes a second piston cylinder 934；The second piston cylinder
934 one end are fixed on the second pushing block 932, and the other end is fixed in one second fixed plate 935；Each second piston cylinder 934 divides
It is not interconnected by tracheae；And inflated by air pump；Second spring is respectively arranged with outside the second piston cylinder 934
9341；Both ends of the both ends of second spring 9341 respectively with second piston cylinder 934 are fixedly connected.
Further, the described second vertical telescoping mechanism includes multiple telescopic cylinders 943 being vertically arranged；The flexible gas
The synchronization telescope of cylinder 943.
Further, second frame 91 is spill, has at least four second lugs 911 that left and right is oppositely arranged；
The second groove of U-shaped 9111 is provided with second lug 911；The left and right sides of mushroom positioning orifice plate 2 is respectively arranged with axle
22；The axle 22 is respectively cooperating with the second groove of U-shaped 9111；The mushroom shaping grillING device also includes more contour second
Column 914；The lower end of second column 914 is fixed in the second frame 91, upper end support mushroom positioning orifice plate 2.
The operation principle of slitting device：
Mushroom is laid on mushroom positioning orifice plate 2, mushroom stems 5 is passed through hole 21, mushroom cap 6 is located at mushroom positioning orifice plate 2
Top, charged gas air pump is inflated to each first piston cylinder 834 makes it overcome linear expansion, such as Fig. 4 after the first spring 8341
With 5, so as to promote the first pushing block 832 to be moved along the first guide rail 833, and then strip blade 831 is driven to feed cutting mushroom stems
5, the mushroom stems 5 after cutting have the edge of a knife as shown in figures 11 and 13；Meanwhile cylinder 843 drives the first push pedal 842 to drive tubular
Blade 841 moves down, and before spiral shape cutting edge 8411 contacts mushroom cap 6, infrared radiation panel 7 carries out prebake to mushroom cap 6,
So as to improve the toughness of mushroom cap 6, then, spiral shape cutting edge 8411 continues to move down, and cutting mushroom cap 6 forms it into mosquito-repellent incense type
The edge of a knife, because mushroom cap 6 have passed through prebake, toughness is strengthened, and is not easy because cutting and fragmentation, as shown in figure 12.
The operation principle of grillING device：
Mushroom is laid on mushroom positioning orifice plate 2, mushroom stems 5 is passed through hole 21, mushroom cap 6 is located at mushroom positioning orifice plate 2
Top, charged gas air pump is inflated to each second piston cylinder 934 makes it overcome linear expansion, such as Fig. 3 after second spring 9341
With 4, so as to promote the second pushing block 932 to be moved along the second guide rail 933, and then arc heating plate 931 is driven to feed grillING mushroom stems
5, meanwhile, cylinder 943 drives push pedal 942 to drive cylindrical drum 941 to move down, and heating cambered surface 944 is contacted mushroom cap 6 to mushroom cap 6
Carry out grillING；And circular heating zone 24 then carries out grillING to the bottom surface of mushroom cap 6；In mushroom stems 5 and mushroom cap 6 by grillING
When, 97 pairs of grease adsorption cotton layer 96 of electric-heating-wire-heating layer heat, so that grease, which volatilizees and passes through pin hole 951, contacts mushroom
Handle 5 and the surface of mushroom cap 6, so as to carry out fry to mushroom.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. mushroom processing system for keeping shape of mushroom, it is characterised in that：Including slitting device and grillING device；It is described to cut Strip device includes the first frame (81), mushroom positioning orifice plate (2), the mushroom stems cutting mechanism (83) of multiple cutting mushroom stems (5) And the mushroom cap cutting mechanism (84) of multiple cutting mushroom caps (6)；The mushroom positioning orifice plate (2) is detachably placed in spill First frame (81) upper end, mushroom position and are evenly arranged with multiple holes (21) for passing through mushroom stems on orifice plate (2)；The perfume (or spice) Mushroom handle cutting mechanism (83) is located in the first frame (81) below mushroom positioning orifice plate (2), and its quantity corresponds to hole (21) Quantity is set, and any mushroom stems cutting mechanism (83) includes length that is multiple vertical and being distributed relative to mushroom stems (5) Central Symmetry Bar blade (831)；Horizontally toward hole (21) center, its knife back are separately fixed at one to strip blade (831) edge of a knife On first pushing block (832)；First pushing block (832) is moved along one first guide rail (833) horizontal reciprocating, makes mushroom stems (5) no It is cut off；First pushing block (832) is controlled by a first level telescoping mechanism and moved；The mushroom cap cutting mechanism (4) is equal Above mushroom positioning orifice plate (2), the quantity of its corresponding hole (21) is set, and any mushroom cap cutting mechanism (84) includes perpendicular The straight tubular blade caliber (841) being arranged on above hole (21)；Tubular blade caliber (841) lower surface, which has, to be used for mushroom cap (6) infrared radiation panel (87) of prebake and the cutting edge (8411) of the flat spin shape extended downwardly are carried out, upper end is simultaneously It is fixed in one first push pedal (842)；First push pedal (842) in one first vertical telescoping mechanism control vertically by moving down It is dynamic；The grillING device includes the mushroom stems grillING of the second frame (91), mushroom positioning orifice plate (2), multiple grillING mushroom stems (5) Mechanism (93) and the mushroom cap grillING mechanism (94) of multiple grillING mushroom caps (6)；The mushroom positioning orifice plate (2) is detachably pacified Put and be evenly arranged with multiple holes for passing through mushroom stems (5) on the second frame (91) upper end, mushroom positioning orifice plate (2) (21)；The mushroom stems grillING mechanism (93) is located in the second frame (91) below mushroom positioning orifice plate (2), and its quantity is corresponding The quantity of hole (21) is set, and any mushroom stems grillING mechanism (93) includes multiple vertically and relative to mushroom stems (5) center pair Claim the arc heating plate (931) of distribution；Multiple arcs heating plate (931) intrados horizontally toward hole (21) center, its outer arc Face is separately fixed on one second pushing block (932)；Second pushing block (932) is moved along one second guide rail (933) horizontal reciprocating； Second pushing block (932) is moved by one second horizontal extension mechanism controls；The mushroom cap grillING mechanism (94) is respectively positioned on perfume (or spice) Above mushroom positioning orifice plate (2), the quantity of its corresponding hole (21) is set, and any mushroom cap grillING mechanism (94) includes being vertically arranged Cylindrical drum (941) above hole (21)；Cylindrical drum (941) lower surface is the heating arc of corresponding mushroom cap (6) indent Face (944), upper end are also secured in a push pedal (942)；It is vertical that the push pedal (942) is controlled by one second vertical telescoping mechanism Move up and down.
- A kind of 2. mushroom processing system for keeping shape of mushroom as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mushroom positioning Orifice plate (2) upper surface corresponds to spiral shape cutting edge (8411) and is provided with spiral groove (23), and corresponding mushroom cap (6) lower surface is set There is circular heating zone (24).
- A kind of 3. mushroom processing system for keeping shape of mushroom as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The arc heating Piece (931), heating cambered surface (944) and circular heating zone (24) are the three-decker pasted successively, fragrant including grillING respectively Metal heat pressing surface layer (95), grease adsorption cotton layer (96) and the electric-heating-wire-heating layer (97) of mushroom；The metal heat pressing surface layer (95) the intensive hole (951) for being provided with insertion on；Electric-heating-wire-heating layer (97) heating grease adsorption cotton layer (96)；The grease is inhaled Attached cotton layer (96) connects fuel reserve tank (98) by capillary (961) respectively.
- A kind of 4. mushroom processing system for keeping shape of mushroom as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First frame (81) it is spill, there are at least four first lugs (811) that left and right is oppositely arranged；It is provided with the first lug (811) First groove (8111)；Axle (22) is respectively arranged with left and right sides of the mushroom positioning orifice plate (2)；The axle (22) and first recessed Groove (8111) is respectively cooperating with；The mushroom slitting device also includes more contour the first columns (814)；First column (814) lower end is fixed in the first frame (81), upper end support mushroom positioning orifice plate (2).
- A kind of 5. mushroom processing system for keeping shape of mushroom as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second frame (91) it is spill, there are at least four second lugs (911) that left and right is oppositely arranged；U is provided with second lug (911) The groove of shape second (9111)；Axle (22) is respectively arranged with left and right sides of the mushroom positioning orifice plate (2)；The axle (22) and U-shaped Second groove (9111) is respectively cooperating with；The mushroom shaping grillING device also includes more contour the second columns (914)；It is described Second column (914) lower end is fixed in the second frame (91), upper end support mushroom positioning orifice plate (2).
- A kind of 6. mushroom processing system for keeping shape of mushroom as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described hole (21) Arranged on mushroom positioning orifice plate (2) in matrix.
- A kind of 7. mushroom processing system for keeping shape of mushroom as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The arc heating The quantity of piece (931) is symmetrical even number.
- A kind of 8. mushroom processing system for keeping shape of mushroom as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first level Retractor device is a first piston cylinder (834)；Described first piston cylinder (834) one end is fixed on the first pushing block (832), The other end is fixed in one first fixed plate (835)；Each first piston cylinder (834) is interconnected by tracheae respectively；And by Air pump is inflated；The first spring (8341) is respectively arranged with the first piston cylinder (834)；First spring (8341) Both ends of the both ends respectively with first piston cylinder (834) are fixedly connected.
- A kind of 9. mushroom processing system for keeping shape of mushroom as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described second is horizontal Retractor device includes a second piston cylinder (934)；Described second piston cylinder (934) one end is fixed on the second pushing block (932) On, the other end is fixed in one second fixed plate (935)；Each second piston cylinder (934) is interconnected by tracheae respectively；And Inflated by air pump；Second spring (9341) is respectively arranged with outside the second piston cylinder (934)；The second spring (9341) both ends of the both ends respectively with second piston cylinder (934) are fixedly connected.
- A kind of 10. mushroom processing system for keeping shape of mushroom as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described first is perpendicular Straight telescoping mechanism includes multiple the first telescopic cylinders (843) being vertically arranged；First telescopic cylinder (843) synchronization telescope； The second vertical telescoping mechanism includes multiple telescopic cylinders (943) being vertically arranged；The telescopic cylinder (943) is synchronously stretched Contracting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711192388.XA CN107691972A (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of mushroom processing system for keeping shape of mushroom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711192388.XA CN107691972A (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of mushroom processing system for keeping shape of mushroom |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107691972A true CN107691972A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
Family
ID=61185907
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711192388.XA Pending CN107691972A (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | A kind of mushroom processing system for keeping shape of mushroom |
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| CN (1) | CN107691972A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110509321A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-11-29 | 南京信息工程大学 | Pleurotus eryngii batch correction of the flank shape automatic assembly line |
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| JPH0666990U (en) * | 1993-02-24 | 1994-09-20 | 幸子 木畑 | Spiral knife machine |
| CN2657883Y (en) * | 2003-12-04 | 2004-11-24 | 李晓波 | Device for automatic cutting cake |
| KR20100004216U (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2010-04-22 | 문상영 | Mushrooms packaging box |
| KR20130044427A (en) * | 2011-10-24 | 2013-05-03 | 박용진 | Agricultural products drying device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110509321A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2019-11-29 | 南京信息工程大学 | Pleurotus eryngii batch correction of the flank shape automatic assembly line |
| CN110509321B (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2024-04-19 | 南京信息工程大学 | Automatic assembly line for shaping pleurotus eryngii in batches |
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