CN107688522A - A kind of performance of storage system decision method and system - Google Patents

A kind of performance of storage system decision method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107688522A
CN107688522A CN201710779777.6A CN201710779777A CN107688522A CN 107688522 A CN107688522 A CN 107688522A CN 201710779777 A CN201710779777 A CN 201710779777A CN 107688522 A CN107688522 A CN 107688522A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage system
asynchronous replication
volume
detection
time
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710779777.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡正建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710779777.6A priority Critical patent/CN107688522A/en
Publication of CN107688522A publication Critical patent/CN107688522A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/3003Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored
    • G06F11/3034Monitoring arrangements specially adapted to the computing system or computing system component being monitored where the computing system component is a storage system, e.g. DASD based or network based
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/22Detection or location of defective computer hardware by testing during standby operation or during idle time, e.g. start-up testing
    • G06F11/26Functional testing
    • G06F11/263Generation of test inputs, e.g. test vectors, patterns or sequences ; with adaptation of the tested hardware for testability with external testers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/3055Monitoring arrangements for monitoring the status of the computing system or of the computing system component, e.g. monitoring if the computing system is on, off, available, not available
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/34Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment
    • G06F11/3409Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment for performance assessment
    • G06F11/3419Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment for performance assessment by assessing time

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of performance of storage system decision method and system, this method to include:Whether the asynchronous replication of detection storage system stops;If asynchronous replication stops, whether detection storage system there is IO time-out;If IO time-out occurs in storage system, judge that storage system is in overload.When carrying out asynchronous replication using storage system in the present invention, timer can be started, the periodically round-trip delay of detection data duplication, when the excessive counting of round-trip delay reaches certain threshold value, illustrate that the performance of storage system has declined, storage system can close asynchronous replication automatically, and report IO overtime, by this method, it can intuitively judge that the performance of storage system is in overload.

Description

A kind of performance of storage system decision method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer internet field, more particularly to a kind of performance of storage system decision method and system.
Background technology
With the continuous development of human society, explosive growth mode is presented in information, and caused data are also more and more. Current storage system capacity has reached PB levels, and continues towards more higher leveled level development.In the mistake of actual motion Cheng Zhong, storage system can produce substantial amounts of data and information, also ensure user couple while data information security is ensured In the quick access of mass data, therefore, higher requirement is proposed to the performance of computer memory system.
The performance analysis and evaluation of storage system is always an important topic in Computer System Study field, is compared The transmission and calculating of computer, the development of computer memory system is slower, thus the research to performance of storage system has become The task of top priority.People study the performance of computer, are analyzed with bottleneck the defects of its purpose is to existing storage system, Data protection, load balancing are provided to storage system and ensures the normal fast turn-around of system, or are to futuristic design Storage system carries out performance prediction, to realize the optimal design of performance of storage system or configure.Computer is stored at present The method of system performance evaluation mainly has mathematical modeling, parsing and emulation etc., but these method detection accuracies are relatively low, real-time Effect is poor, so how to be asked using better method to judge that the performance of storage system is that those skilled in the art are urgently to be resolved hurrily Topic.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of performance of storage system decision method and system, to improve use Consumer's Experience of the family when judging performance of storage system.Its concrete scheme is as follows:
A kind of performance of storage system decision method, including:
Whether the asynchronous replication of detection storage system stops;
If the asynchronous replication stops, detecting whether the storage system IO time-out occurs;
If the IO time-out occurs in the storage system, judge that the storage system is in overload.
Preferably, after the process that whether asynchronous replication of the detection storage system stops, in addition to:
If the asynchronous replication does not stop, judge that the storage system is in normal operating conditions.
Preferably, if the asynchronous replication stop, detecting the storage system whether occur time-out process it Afterwards, in addition to:
If the storage system does not occur the IO time-out, detect whether the asynchronous replication stops again.
Preferably, before the process that whether asynchronous replication of the detection storage system stops, in addition to:
Obtain the asynchronous replication instruction that user terminal is sent;
Asynchronous replication instruction is responded.
Preferably, the process responded to asynchronous replication instruction, including:
By the data backup of the first volume in the storage system into volume Two;
Wherein, the first volume is the volume created in advance in the local disk of the storage system, and the volume Two is The volume created in advance in the local disk, and the first volume and the volume Two is in the same size.
Preferably, the process responded to asynchronous replication instruction, including:
By the data backup of the first volume in the storage system into volume Two;
Wherein, the first volume is the volume created in advance in the local disk of the storage system, and the volume Two is The volume created in advance in the shared disk of the storage system, and the first volume and the volume Two is in the same size.
Preferably, in addition to:
Detect whether the asynchronous replication stops with 10S detection cycle.
Accordingly, the invention also discloses a kind of performance of storage system decision-making system, including:
Whether storage system detection module, the asynchronous replication for detecting storage system stop;
IO time-out detection modules, for stopping when the asynchronous replication, then detect the storage system and IO whether occur and surpass When;
The determination module of storage system first, for there is the IO time-out when the storage system, then judge the storage System is in overload.
Preferably, in addition to:
Asynchronous replication detection module, for stopping when the asynchronous replication, then detect whether the storage system surpasses When process after, if the storage system does not occur IO time-out, detect whether the asynchronous replication stops again.
Preferably, in addition to:
Detection cycle setup module, for detecting whether the asynchronous replication stops with 10S detection cycle.
In the present invention, a kind of performance of storage system decision method, including:Whether the asynchronous replication of detection storage system stops Only;If asynchronous replication stops, whether detection storage system there is IO time-out;If IO time-out occurs in storage system, judgement is deposited Storage system is in overload.When storage system carries out asynchronous replication, storage system can start timer, and can be periodically Detection host duplication round-trip delay, under conditions of storage system normal work, round-trip delay is the value of a very little, when During the hydraulic performance decline of storage system, the value of round-trip delay will increase therewith, in a detection cycle, if it exceeds 1/3 Round-trip delay is excessive in cycle time, then the cycle is considered as the bad cycle, and storage system can be counted to the number in bad cycle Number, when the counting of storage system reaches certain threshold value, storage system can close asynchronous replication automatically, and report IO to surpass When, so using this characteristic of asynchronous replication, it can intuitively judge that the performance of storage system is in overload.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this The embodiment of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also basis The accompanying drawing of offer obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of performance of storage system decision method flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of performance of storage system decision method flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention two provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of performance of storage system decision-making system structure chart that the embodiment of the present invention three provides.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention one discloses a kind of performance of storage system decision method, shown in Figure 1, this method, including:
Step S11:Whether the asynchronous replication of detection storage system stops;
Step S12:If asynchronous replication stops, whether detection storage system there is IO time-out;
Step S13:If IO time-out occurs in storage system, judge that storage system is in overload.
In the present embodiment, it is whether the asynchronous replication for detecting storage system stops first, if storage system is asynchronous Normal operation is replicated, illustrates the functional of storage system, if the asynchronous replication of storage system stops, illustrating storage system Operation there is a problem because asynchronous replication is to copy data to storage system from a memory space of storage system Another memory space, it may appear that temporal delay, this usual time delay is by network bandwidth and system load situation Determined etc. factor.And during storage system carries out asynchronous replication, timer can be to the bad cycle in storage system Counted, and when the counting of timer reaches certain threshold value, system can judge the self performance deficiency of storage system, Asynchronous replication is closed immediately, and reports IO overtime.The present invention is exactly come to storage system using this feature of storage system Performance detected.
Among the method for traditional detection performance of storage system, the result of detection is often sightless for user, and And the result accuracy of detection is relatively low, live effect is poor.And the performance of storage system is detected using the method in the present invention When, the result of detection can be reacted on the page of operating system in real time, improve Consumer's Experience.
It can be seen that in the present invention when storage system carries out asynchronous replication, storage system can start timer, and can week The round-trip delay of the detection host duplication of phase property, under conditions of storage system normal work, round-trip delay is a very little Value, when the hydraulic performance decline of storage system, the value of round-trip delay will increase therewith, in the detection cycle of asynchronous replication, such as Fruit occurs that round-trip delay is excessive, then the cycle is considered as the bad cycle, and storage system can be to the bad cycle in the cycle more than 1/3 Number is counted, and when the counting of storage system reaches certain threshold value, storage system can close asynchronous replication automatically, and Report IO overtime, so using this characteristic of asynchronous replication, can intuitively judge that the performance of storage system is in overload State.
The embodiment of the present invention two discloses a kind of specific performance of storage system decision method, relative to a upper embodiment, The present embodiment has made further instruction and optimization to technical scheme.It is as shown in Fig. 2 specific:
Step S21:Whether the asynchronous replication of detection storage system stops;
Step S22:If asynchronous replication does not stop, judge that storage system is in normal operating conditions;
Step S23:If asynchronous replication stops, whether detection storage system there is IO time-out;
Step S24:If storage system does not occur IO time-out, detect whether asynchronous replication stops again;
Step S25:If IO time-out occurs in storage system, judge that storage system is in overload.
It is understood that if the asynchronous replication normal operation of storage system, illustrates that storage system is in normal work Make state, but if the asynchronous replication of storage system stops, then illustrate that the operation of storage system there is a problem.It is because asynchronous Duplication is the process for another memory space that data are copied to storage system from a memory space of storage system, although Temporal delay occurs during data backup, but generally, the time of this delay is a very little Value, with the decline of performance of storage system, the time of delay can also increase, this usual time delay be by network bandwidth and What the factors such as system load situation determined.In the detection cycle of asynchronous replication, if it exceeds when being come and gone in 1/3 cycle Prolong excessive, then the cycle is considered as the bad cycle, and storage system can count to the number in bad cycle, when storage system When counting reaches certain threshold value, storage system can close asynchronous replication automatically, and report IO overtime, and the present invention is exactly to utilize This characteristic of asynchronous replication, intuitively judge that the performance of storage system is in overload, among prior art Other method judge the performance of storage system, the method accuracy rate in the present invention is higher.
Further, whether stopped with 10S detection cycle detection asynchronous replication.
It is understood that detect whether asynchronous replication stops with 10S detection cycle, so not only live effect It is good, and the real-time performance condition feedback of system to user interface can be improved Consumer's Experience.
In the present embodiment, before the process that whether asynchronous replication of above-mentioned detection storage system stops, in addition to step S1 and step S2.
Step S1:Obtain the asynchronous replication instruction that user terminal is sent;
Step S2:Asynchronous replication instruction is responded.
It is understood that when this process of asynchronous replication is not present in storage system, sent by user first Asynchronous replication instruction, instruction of the storage system to asynchronous replication is responded, then the performance of storage system is judged.
More specifically, the above-mentioned process responded to asynchronous replication instruction, including step S11 or step S12.
Step S11:By the data backup of the first volume in storage system into volume Two;
Wherein, the first volume is the volume created in advance in the local disk of storage system, and volume Two is in advance in this earth magnetism The volume created in disk, and the first volume and volume Two is in the same size.
Step S12:By the data backup of the first volume in storage system into volume Two;
Wherein, the first volume is the volume created in advance in the local disk of storage system, and volume Two is in advance in storage system The volume created in the shared disk of system, and the first volume and volume Two is in the same size.
It should be noted that during asynchronous replication, the position for creating volume can be the position in local disk Put or shared disk in position, now, to be not limited thereto for the purpose of reaching practical application.
Accordingly, the invention also discloses a kind of performance of storage system decision-making system, as shown in figure 3, the system includes:
Whether storage system detection module 31, the asynchronous replication for detecting storage system stop;
IO time-out detection module 32, if asynchronous replication stops, whether detection storage system there is IO time-out;
The first determination module of storage system 33, if IO time-out occurs in storage system, judge that storage system is in overload shape State.
Preferably, the performance of storage system decision-making system, in addition to:
The determination module of storage system second, after the process whether asynchronous replication for detecting storage system stops, if Asynchronous replication does not stop, then judges that storage system is in normal operating conditions.
Preferably, the performance of storage system decision-making system, in addition to:
Asynchronous replication detection module, if stopping for asynchronous replication, whether detection storage system there is the process of time-out Afterwards, if storage system does not occur IO time-out, detect whether asynchronous replication stops again.
Preferably, the performance of storage system decision-making system, in addition to:
Asynchronous replication instruction acquisition module, before the process whether asynchronous replication for detecting storage system stops, obtaining Take the asynchronous replication instruction that user terminal is sent;
Asynchronous replication instructs respond module, for being responded to asynchronous replication instruction.
Specifically, asynchronous replication instructs respond module, including:
First data backup unit, for by the data backup of the first volume in storage system into volume Two;
Wherein, the first volume is the volume created in advance in the local disk of storage system, and volume Two is in advance in this earth magnetism The volume created in disk, and the first volume and volume Two is in the same size.
Specifically, asynchronous replication instructs respond module, including:
Second data backup unit, for by the data backup of the first volume in storage system into volume Two;
Wherein, the first volume is the volume created in advance in the local disk of storage system, and volume Two is in advance in storage system The volume created in the shared disk of system, and the first volume and volume Two is in the same size.
Preferably, the performance of storage system decision-making system, in addition to:
Detection cycle setup module, whether stopped with 10S detection cycle detection asynchronous replication.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms be used merely to by One entity or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or operation Between any this actual relation or order be present.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant meaning Covering including for nonexcludability, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only include that A little key elements, but also the other element including being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or The intrinsic key element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", is not arranged Except other identical element in the process including the key element, method, article or equipment being also present.
A kind of performance of storage system decision method provided by the present invention and system are described in detail above, herein In apply specific case to the present invention principle and embodiment be set forth, the explanation of above example is only intended to help Assistant solves the method and its core concept of the present invention;Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, the think of according to the present invention Think, in specific embodiments and applications there will be changes, in summary, this specification content should not be construed as pair The limitation of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. performance of storage system decision method, it is characterised in that including:
    Whether the asynchronous replication of detection storage system stops;
    If the asynchronous replication stops, detecting whether the storage system IO time-out occurs;
    If the IO time-out occurs in the storage system, judge that the storage system is in overload.
  2. 2. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that what whether the asynchronous replication of the detection storage system stopped After process, in addition to:
    If the asynchronous replication does not stop, judge that the storage system is in normal operating conditions.
  3. 3. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that if the asynchronous replication stops, being deposited described in detection After whether storage system there is the process of time-out, in addition to:
    If the storage system does not occur the IO time-out, detect whether the asynchronous replication stops again.
  4. 4. according to the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that what whether the asynchronous replication of the detection storage system stopped Before process, in addition to:
    Obtain the asynchronous replication instruction that user terminal is sent;
    Asynchronous replication instruction is responded.
  5. 5. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that the mistake responded to asynchronous replication instruction Journey, including:
    By the data backup of the first volume in the storage system into volume Two;
    Wherein, the first volume is the volume created in advance in the local disk of the storage system, and the volume Two is advance The volume created in the local disk, and the first volume and the volume Two is in the same size.
  6. 6. according to the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that the mistake responded to asynchronous replication instruction Journey, including:
    By the data backup of the first volume in the storage system into volume Two;
    Wherein, the first volume is the volume created in advance in the local disk of the storage system, and the volume Two is advance The volume created in the shared disk of the storage system, and the first volume and the volume Two is in the same size.
  7. 7. according to the method described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that also include:
    Detect whether the asynchronous replication stops with 10S detection cycle.
  8. A kind of 8. performance of storage system decision-making system, it is characterised in that including:
    Whether storage system detection module, the asynchronous replication for detecting storage system stop;
    IO time-out detection modules, for stopping when the asynchronous replication, then detect whether the storage system IO time-out occurs;
    The determination module of storage system first, for there is the IO time-out when the storage system, then judge the storage system In overload.
  9. 9. system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also include:
    Asynchronous replication detection module, for stopping when the asynchronous replication, then detect whether the storage system time-out occurs After process, if the storage system does not occur the IO time-out, detect whether the asynchronous replication stops again.
  10. 10. system according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that also include:
    Detection cycle setup module, for detecting whether the asynchronous replication stops with 10S detection cycle.
CN201710779777.6A 2017-09-01 2017-09-01 A kind of performance of storage system decision method and system Pending CN107688522A (en)

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Publication Number Publication Date
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