CN107686618A - A kind of high-weatherability waterproof roll and its preparation technology - Google Patents

A kind of high-weatherability waterproof roll and its preparation technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107686618A
CN107686618A CN201710917347.6A CN201710917347A CN107686618A CN 107686618 A CN107686618 A CN 107686618A CN 201710917347 A CN201710917347 A CN 201710917347A CN 107686618 A CN107686618 A CN 107686618A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
pvc
waterproof roll
weatherability
dibasic lead
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710917347.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔启信
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ANHUI LANGKAIQI BUILDING MATERIALS Co Ltd
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ANHUI LANGKAIQI BUILDING MATERIALS Co Ltd
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Application filed by ANHUI LANGKAIQI BUILDING MATERIALS Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI LANGKAIQI BUILDING MATERIALS Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710917347.6A priority Critical patent/CN107686618A/en
Publication of CN107686618A publication Critical patent/CN107686618A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L27/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L27/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L27/04Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
    • C08L27/06Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/30Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/3045Sulfates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of high-weatherability waterproof roll, including following parts by weight material:80 90 parts of Corvic, 30 35 parts of dioctyl phthalate, 833 5 15 parts of light stabilizer Tinuvin XT, 45 parts of lead sulfate tribasic, 23 parts of dibasic lead stearate, 12 parts of dibasic lead phosphite, 46 parts of epoxidized soybean oil, 25 35 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, 0.5 1 parts of stearic acid.The invention provides a kind of high-weatherability waterproof roll and its preparation technology, interaction force between PVC molecules is weakened as plasticizer as light stabilizer, dioctyl phthalate from Tinuvin XT 833, improves the resistance to low temperature of PVC waterproof rolls.Using lead sulfate tribasic, dibasic lead stearate and dibasic lead phosphite, these three stabilizers are used in combination simultaneously, synergy and complementary effect can be produced, the stability of polymer is greatly improved, prevents thermal degradations of the PVC during machine-shaping and use, ensures the durability of PVC waterproof rolls.

Description

A kind of high-weatherability waterproof roll and its preparation technology
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of waterproof materials, and in particular to a kind of high-weatherability waterproof roll and its preparation technology.
Background technology
The asphalt felt generally used in the current roof waterproof engineering in China, waterproof layer leakage (oozing) water phenomenon have turned into most prominent The problem of going out.There is an urgent need to carry out the research and production of all kinds of high-quality waterproof materials, compared with traditional asphalt water-proof coiled material, gather Vinyl chloride waterproof roll is easy for installation, and luminous reflectanc is strong, and resistant to chemical etching and weather resistance is excellent, and price economy is reasonable, because This, since emerging, the application in roof water-proof field constantly rises, and has occupied quite a few market share at present.Though Right PVC waterproof roll good market prospect, but manufacturer still faces further from client in promoting service Ask, that is exactly more preferable product quality, longer service life and product duration of insurance limit.
Patent CN101962458A discloses a kind of PVC waterproof rolls and its preparation technology, the original of the PVC waterproof rolls Boron mud or red soil are added in material as inserts, boron mud or red soil addition and PVC in the raw material of the PVC waterproof rolls The mass percent of resin content is 40~50: 100, and the PVC waterproof rolls are using boron mud or red soil as inserts, significantly Improve the stability in use and ageing-resistant performance of PVC waterproof rolls.The invention provides a kind of high-weatherability waterproof roll and Its preparation technology, PVC is weakened as plasticizer as light stabilizer, dioctyl phthalate from Tinuvin XT 833 Interaction force between molecule, improve the resistance to low temperature of PVC waterproof rolls.Simultaneously using lead sulfate tribasic, disalt Base lead stearate and dibasic lead phosphite these three stabilizers are used in combination, and can be produced synergy and complementary effect, be greatly improved The stability of polymer, thermal degradations of the PVC during machine-shaping and use is prevented, ensure the durability of PVC waterproof rolls.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high-weatherability waterproof roll and its preparation technology, from Tinuvin XT 833 as light stabilizer, dioctyl phthalate weaken interaction force between PVC molecules as plasticizer, simultaneously Using lead sulfate tribasic, dibasic lead stearate and dibasic lead phosphite, these three stabilizers are used in combination, and can be produced collaboration and be made With and complementary effect, greatly improve the stability of polymer, ensure the durability of waterproof roll.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of high-weatherability waterproof roll, including it is following Parts by weight material:
The preparation technology of this high-weatherability waterproof roll, step include:
1) raw material is weighed in proportion;
2) by Corvic and dioctyl phthalate, light stabilizer Tinuvin XT 833, tribasic sulfuric acid Lead, dibasic lead stearate, dibasic lead phosphite, epoxidized soybean oil, precipitated calcium carbonate, stearic acid are in 90-95 DEG C of mixing 10min, discharging cooling are standby;
3) temperature is controlled at 120-140 DEG C, to melt rolling, clot, sheet material is cut after slice, is 120- in temperature 130 DEG C, pressure be 12-14Mpa under heat 5-10min, molded after natural cooling, take out sheet material;
4) the piece timber-used standard specimen cutter of extrusion is punched tensile sample.
Preferably, the Corvic is SG-3 types or SG-5 type Corvics.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. contain phenyl ring in plasticizer phthalic acid dioctyl ester (DOP) structure, with polyvinyl chloride resin after high-temperature mixing, DOP molecules are inserted between PVC strands, DOP ester group dipole and PVC dipolar interaction, and make DOP phenyl ring pole Change, and then DOP small molecules can be combined together well with PVC macromoleculars.Due to DOP nonpolar moieties methylene based structures simultaneously Do not polarize, it is clipped between PVC strands, increases the distance between chlorine atom, weakens the interaction between PVC molecules Power, the distance between PVC strands are expanded, the energy required for making the motion of PVC molecule segments reduces, that is, reducing The glass transition temperature of polyvinyl chloride resin, and then improve the resistance to low temperature of PVC waterproof rolls.
Reacted 2. heat stabilizer main function is the HCl 1) with abjection, suppress autocatalysis;2) replace in PVC molecules not Stable allyl chloride atom or tertiary carbon position chlorine atom, to suppress de- HCl reactions;3) addition occurs with the diene in PVC molecules Reaction, conjugated structure is destroyed, improve stability;4) free radical is caught, prevents chain reaction.Tribasic sulfuric acid is used in the present invention These three stabilizers of lead, dibasic lead stearate and dibasic lead phosphite are used in combination, and can produce synergy and complementary effect, greatly The big stability for improving polymer, thermal degradations of the PVC during machine-shaping and use is prevented, ensures PVC waterproof rolls Durability.
3. because PVC waterproof roll is long-term use of out of doors, the environment of solar irradiation, high temperature and peracid need to be subjected to Test, Tinuvin XT 833 are used effectively to lift the weather resistance of coiled material as light stabilizer in of the invention.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment mode, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art join Book word can be implemented according to this as directed.Obviously, described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than entirely The embodiment in portion.
Embodiment 1:
1) following material is weighed in proportion:
2) by SG-3 types Corvic and dioctyl phthalate, light stabilizer Tinuvin XT833, tribasic Lead sulfate, dibasic lead stearate, dibasic lead phosphite, epoxidized soybean oil, precipitated calcium carbonate, stearic acid are in 90 DEG C of mixing 10min, discharging cooling are standby;
3) temperature is controlled at 140 DEG C, to melt rolling, clot, sheet material is cut after slice, is 120 DEG C, pressure in temperature To heat 5min under 12Mpa, molded after natural cooling, take out sheet material;
4) the piece timber-used standard specimen cutter of extrusion is punched tensile sample.
Comparative example 1:
1) following material is weighed in proportion:
2) by SG-3 types Corvic and dioctyl phthalate, benzotriazole light stabilizer Tinuvin 329th, lead sulfate tribasic, dibasic lead stearate, dibasic lead phosphite, epoxidized soybean oil, precipitated calcium carbonate, stearic acid exist 90 DEG C of mixing 10min, discharging cooling are standby;
3) temperature is controlled at 140 DEG C, to melt rolling, clot, sheet material is cut after slice, is 120 DEG C, pressure in temperature To heat 5min under 12Mpa, molded after natural cooling, take out sheet material;
4) the piece timber-used standard specimen cutter of extrusion is punched tensile sample.
Relative to the Plays sample of embodiment 1, light stabilizer is benzotriazole light stabilizer Tinuvin wherein in raw material 329。
Comparative example 2:
1) following material is weighed in proportion:
2) by SG-3 types Corvic and dioctyl phthalate, light stabilizer Tinuvin XT833, tribasic Lead sulfate, dibasic lead phosphite, epoxidized soybean oil, precipitated calcium carbonate, stearic acid mix 10min at 90 DEG C, and discharging cooling is standby With;
3) temperature is controlled at 140 DEG C, to melt rolling, clot, sheet material is cut after slice, is 120 DEG C, pressure in temperature To heat 5min under 12Mpa, molded after natural cooling, take out sheet material;
4) the piece timber-used standard specimen cutter of extrusion is punched tensile sample.
Relative to the Plays sample of embodiment 1, dibasic lead stearate is free of wherein in raw material.
The standard coiled material sample being prepared in embodiment 1 and comparative example 1-2 is subjected to following test:
1) heat resistance:100 DEG C of constant temperature observations whether there is wrinkling;
2) water penetration:Normal temperature, kinetic pressure are the water penetration that coiled material is detected under 0.5MPa;
3) alkali resistance:Under normal temperature, saturated calcium hydroxide solution soaks observation in 15 days whether there is peeling phenomenon.
The comparative information for detecting obtained performance is as shown in the table:
The data shown in upper table are contrasted, the standard coiled material sample being prepared in embodiment 1 is relative in comparative example 1-2 The sample performance being prepared is more excellent, and wherein heat resistance, alkali resistance and water penetration have greatly improved, this be not only by In the selection of light stabilizer, due also to lead sulfate tribasic and dibasic lead stearate both stabilizers are used in combination, association is generated Same-action and complementary effect, greatly improve the stability and durability of polymer.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, it is of the invention and unlimited In specific details and shown here as the example with description.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of high-weatherability waterproof roll, it is characterised in that including following parts by weight material:
2. the preparation technology of a kind of high-weatherability waterproof roll described in a kind of claim 1, it is characterised in that step includes:
1) raw material is weighed in proportion;
2) by Corvic and dioctyl phthalate, light stabilizer Tinuvin XT 833, lead sulfate tribasic, two Alkali lead stearate, dibasic lead phosphite, epoxidized soybean oil, precipitated calcium carbonate, stearic acid mix 10min at 90-95 DEG C, go out Material cooling is standby;
3) control temperature, to melt rolling, clot, to be cut sheet material after slice at 120-140 DEG C, temperature be 120-130 DEG C, Pressure is to heat 5-10min under 12-14Mpa, is molded after natural cooling, takes out sheet material;
4) the piece timber-used standard specimen cutter of extrusion is punched tensile sample.
3. according to a kind of high-weatherability waterproof roll described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the Corvic is SG-3 types or SG-5 type Corvics.
CN201710917347.6A 2017-09-30 2017-09-30 A kind of high-weatherability waterproof roll and its preparation technology Pending CN107686618A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109021458A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-18 华东建工集团有限公司 A kind of polymer membranes and preparation method thereof
CN112521759A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-03-19 山东京博石油化工有限公司 Special composite plasticizer for waterproof coiled material, and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160281367A1 (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-09-29 Guodong Jiang Ornamental vinyl building article
CN106609012A (en) * 2015-10-22 2017-05-03 闫允璋 Cold-resistant PVC waterproof material

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106609012A (en) * 2015-10-22 2017-05-03 闫允璋 Cold-resistant PVC waterproof material
US20160281367A1 (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-09-29 Guodong Jiang Ornamental vinyl building article

Non-Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
GERALD CAPOCCI: "TINUVIN XT 833在PVC防水卷材中的应用", 《塑料助剂》 *
舒万艮: "《新编实用化工小商品配方与生产2》", 30 June 1994 *
董详忠: "《现代塑料成型工程》", 30 September 2009 *
钱汉英: "《塑料加工实用技术问答》", 31 July 2001 *
黄玉媛: "《精细化工配方常用原料手册》", 31 March 1998 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109021458A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-18 华东建工集团有限公司 A kind of polymer membranes and preparation method thereof
CN112521759A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-03-19 山东京博石油化工有限公司 Special composite plasticizer for waterproof coiled material, and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20180213