CN107686202A - A kind of Metallurgical Waste Water exhaust apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of Metallurgical Waste Water exhaust apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107686202A
CN107686202A CN201710809802.0A CN201710809802A CN107686202A CN 107686202 A CN107686202 A CN 107686202A CN 201710809802 A CN201710809802 A CN 201710809802A CN 107686202 A CN107686202 A CN 107686202A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
reverse osmosis
osmosis membrane
pipe
osmosis unit
waste water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710809802.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温龙军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Jiurui Powder Metallurgy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Jiurui Powder Metallurgy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Jiurui Powder Metallurgy Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Jiurui Powder Metallurgy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710809802.0A priority Critical patent/CN107686202A/en
Publication of CN107686202A publication Critical patent/CN107686202A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/048Purification of waste water by evaporation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/38Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/16Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from metallurgical processes, i.e. from the production, refining or treatment of metals, e.g. galvanic wastes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/04Flow arrangements
    • C02F2301/046Recirculation with an external loop
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of Metallurgical Waste Water exhaust apparatus,Including water inlet pipe and outlet pipe,First reverse osmosis membrane and the second reverse osmosis membrane are arranged to skewed by the present invention,Upper end of the water inlet pipe along the first reverse osmosis membrane to lower end is set,And connecting tube is set with upper end of the outlet pipe along the second reverse osmosis membrane to lower end,Make to isolate in this new structure more smooth,The permeability of first reverse osmosis membrane is set into the permeability less than the second reverse osmosis membrane,And the junction of upper end composite waste pipe and the first reverse osmosis unit is located at the upper end of the first reverse osmosis membrane,The junction of middle-end composite waste pipe and the second reverse osmosis unit is located at the upper end of the second reverse osmosis membrane,Make this new structure rhythm smooth,Return duct is arranged between reflux pump and centrifuge,And lower end composite waste pipe is arranged at the both sides up and down of the second reverse osmosis membrane lower end,This new structure is set to carry out the treatment and purification of multiple waste water,Waste water is set to reach the requirement for meeting environmental protection.

Description

A kind of Metallurgical Waste Water exhaust apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chemical Manufacture correlative technology field, specially a kind of Metallurgical Waste Water exhaust apparatus.
Background technology
During traditional metallurgical technology, high purity metal salt or oxidation are extracted from metalliferous mineral or industrial residue Some impurity element is understood during thing and circulates accumulation in the solution, to ensure being smoothed out for metallurgical technology process, when impurity member Element is run up to after the regular period, it is necessary to discharge the outer impurities removal prime element of a part of solution.But nowadays in whole production procedure, enterprise Industry only focuses on the rate of recovery for being carried metal, production cost and profit margin, do not consider resource recycle and environmental protection, as long as Favourable to enterprise, various auxiliary materials arbitrarily use in addition to raw material, cause high energy consumption, pollutant high production, resource not to circulate The disastrous effect utilized, and considerable influence can be brought to environment, the increasingly serious water pollution problems faced with China, how to reduce Discharge of wastewater even realizes that wastewater zero discharge is exactly very urgent urgent problem.Current most of smelters etc. are to life Production waste water is all to set purification tank for liquid waste integrated treatment mostly, and purification tank for liquid waste directly discharges water outlet.It is but more multiple for composition Miscellaneous production waste water, its water quality and quantity often fluctuate larger, and processing heel row discharges water and can not reach discharge standard, and discharge is exceeded, is This is it is proposed that a kind of Metallurgical Waste Water exhaust apparatus solves problem above.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Metallurgical Waste Water exhaust apparatus, is asked with solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of Metallurgical Waste Water exhaust apparatus, including water inlet pipe And outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe are arranged at the upper surface of the first reverse osmosis unit, the inside of first reverse osmosis unit is set There is the first reverse osmosis membrane, and the lower end of the first reverse osmosis unit is arranged at the upper surface of the second reverse osmosis unit by connecting tube, The right-hand member of first reverse osmosis unit is connected to the upper end of centrifuge by upper end composite waste pipe, and the lower end of the centrifuge is also The upper end of waste pipe and the upper end of middle-end composite waste pipe are provided with, and the lower end of waste pipe is arranged at the upper of vaporising device End, the lower end of middle-end composite waste pipe are arranged at the right-hand member of the second reverse osmosis unit, and the upper end of the vaporising device is provided with exhaust Pipe, second reverse osmosis unit are internally provided with the second reverse osmosis membrane, and its lower end is provided with outlet pipe, the number of the outlet pipe Amount is equal with the quantity of water inlet pipe, and the left end of the second reverse osmosis unit is connected on reflux pump by lower end composite waste pipe, Return duct is provided with the reflux pump.
Preferably, first reverse osmosis membrane and the second reverse osmosis membrane are disposed as skewed, and the water inlet pipe is along first The upper end of reverse osmosis membrane to lower end is provided with equal three of spacing distance, and connecting tube and outlet pipe are along the second reverse osmosis membrane Upper end to lower end is provided with equal three of spacing distance.
Preferably, the permeability of first reverse osmosis membrane is less than the permeability of the second reverse osmosis membrane, and upper end mixing is useless The junction of water pipe and the first reverse osmosis unit is located at the upper end of the first reverse osmosis membrane, middle-end composite waste pipe and the second counter-infiltration The junction of device is located at the upper end of the second reverse osmosis membrane.
Preferably, the return duct is arranged between reflux pump and centrifuge, and lower end composite waste pipe is in " T " shape, The structure setting of its lower end and right-hand member is in the both sides up and down of the second reverse osmosis membrane lower end.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is easy to operate, and it is reasonable to set;
1st, skewed by the way that the first reverse osmosis membrane and the second reverse osmosis membrane are disposed as, the water inlet pipe is along the first reverse osmosis The upper end of permeable membrane to lower end is set, and connecting tube is set with upper end of the outlet pipe along the second reverse osmosis membrane to lower end, makes this new In structure between waste material and waste water isolate it is more smooth;
2nd, by the way that the permeability of the first reverse osmosis membrane to be set to the permeability less than the second reverse osmosis membrane, and upper end mixing is useless The junction of water pipe and the first reverse osmosis unit is located at the upper end of the first reverse osmosis membrane, middle-end composite waste pipe and the second counter-infiltration The junction of device is located at the upper end of the second reverse osmosis membrane, makes this new structure when carrying out the processing of waste material and waste water, section Play smoothness;
3rd, by the way that return duct is arranged between reflux pump and centrifuge, and lower end composite waste pipe is in " T " shape, under it The structure setting of end and right-hand member allows this new structure to carry out multiple waste water in the both sides up and down of the second reverse osmosis membrane lower end Treatment and purification, save resource, make waste water reach meet environmental protection requirement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
In figure:1 water inlet pipe, 2 first reverse osmosis units, 3 first reverse osmosis membranes, 4 connecting tubes, 5 upper end composite waste pipes, 6 Return duct, 7 centrifuges, 8 waste pipes, 9 middle-end composite waste pipes, 10 vaporising devices, 11 blast pipes, 12 second reverse osmosis units, 13 second reverse osmosis membranes, 14 outlet pipes, 15 lower end composite waste pipes, 16 reflux pumps.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of Metallurgical Waste Water exhaust apparatus, including water inlet pipe 1 and Outlet pipe 14, water inlet pipe 1 are arranged at the upper surface of the first reverse osmosis unit 2, and first reverse osmosis unit 2 is internally provided with One reverse osmosis membrane 3, and the lower end of the first reverse osmosis unit 2 is arranged at the upper surface of the second reverse osmosis unit 12 by connecting tube 4, The right-hand member of first reverse osmosis unit 2 is connected to the upper end of centrifuge 7 by upper end composite waste pipe 5, and the lower end of the centrifuge 7 is also The upper end of waste pipe 8 and the upper end of middle-end composite waste pipe 9 are provided with, and the lower end of waste pipe 8 is arranged at vaporising device 10 Upper end, the lower end of middle-end composite waste pipe 9 is arranged at the right-hand member of the second reverse osmosis unit 12, and the upper end of the vaporising device 10 is set Blast pipe 11 is equipped with, the second reverse osmosis unit 12 is internally provided with the second reverse osmosis membrane 13, and its lower end is provided with outlet pipe 14, First reverse osmosis membrane 3 and the second reverse osmosis membrane 13 are disposed as skewed, upper end of the water inlet pipe 1 along the first reverse osmosis membrane 3 Lower end is provided with equal three of spacing distance, and connecting tube 4 and upper end of the outlet pipe 14 along the second reverse osmosis membrane 13 are under End is provided with equal three of spacing distance, makes to isolate more smooth, increase life between waste material and waste water in this new structure Produce efficiency.
The permeability of first reverse osmosis membrane 3 is less than the permeability of the second reverse osmosis membrane 13, and upper end composite waste pipe 5 and the The junction of one reverse osmosis unit 2 is located at the upper end of the first reverse osmosis membrane 3, middle-end composite waste pipe 9 and the second reverse osmosis unit 12 junction is located at the upper end of the second reverse osmosis membrane 13, makes this new structure when carrying out the processing of waste material and waste water, section Play smoothness.
The left end of second reverse osmosis unit 12 is connected on reflux pump 16 by lower end composite waste pipe 15, the reflux pump 16 On be provided with return duct 6, return duct 6 is arranged between reflux pump 16 and centrifuge 7, and lower end composite waste pipe 15 is in " T " word The structure setting of shape, its lower end and right-hand member enters this new structure in the both sides up and down of the lower end of the second reverse osmosis membrane 13 The treatment and purification of the multiple waste water of row, saves resource, waste water is reached the requirement for meeting environmental protection.
Operation principle:When needing to carry out the processing of waste water, first waste water is poured into three water inlet pipes 1, when waste water enters During the inside of the first reverse osmosis unit 2, the first reverse osmosis membrane 3 has proceeded by the infiltration of waste material in first step waste water, meanwhile, warp The waste water for crossing filtering for the first time has entered the inside of the second reverse osmosis unit 12 by connecting tube 4, and the second reverse osmosis membrane 13 enters The permeable work of row waste water, meanwhile, centrifuge 7 and reflux pump 16 are started working, by the waste water and waste material of second permeation Entered by return duct 6 in centrifuge 7, when circulating to a certain extent, proceed by the work and water outlet of vaporising device 10 The work of pipe 14, work are completed.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes can be carried out to these embodiments, repair this, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Metallurgical Waste Water exhaust apparatus, including water inlet pipe (1) and outlet pipe (14), it is characterised in that:The water inlet pipe (1) upper surface of the first reverse osmosis unit (2) is arranged at, first reverse osmosis unit (2) is internally provided with the first counter-infiltration Film (3), and the lower end of the first reverse osmosis unit (2) is arranged at the upper surface of the second reverse osmosis unit (12) by connecting tube (4), The right-hand member of first reverse osmosis unit (2) is connected to the upper end of centrifuge (7), the centrifugation by upper end composite waste pipe (5) The lower end of machine (7) is additionally provided with the upper end of waste pipe (8) and the upper end of middle-end composite waste pipe (9), and under waste pipe (8) End is arranged at the upper end of vaporising device (10), and the lower end of middle-end composite waste pipe (9) is arranged at the second reverse osmosis unit (12) Right-hand member, the upper end of the vaporising device (10) are provided with blast pipe (11), and the second reverse osmosis unit (12) are internally provided with Second reverse osmosis membrane (13), its lower end are provided with outlet pipe (14), the quantity and the quantity phase of water inlet pipe (1) of the outlet pipe (14) Deng, and the left end of the second reverse osmosis unit (12) is connected on reflux pump (16) by lower end composite waste pipe (15), the backflow Return duct (6) is provided with pump (16).
A kind of 2. Metallurgical Waste Water exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First reverse osmosis membrane (3) And second reverse osmosis membrane (13) be disposed as skewed, upper end to the lower end of the water inlet pipe (1) along the first reverse osmosis membrane (3) is set It is equipped with equal three of spacing distance, and connecting tube (4) and upper end to lower end of the outlet pipe (14) along the second reverse osmosis membrane (13) It is provided with equal three of spacing distance.
A kind of 3. Metallurgical Waste Water exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First reverse osmosis membrane (3) Permeability be less than the permeability of the second reverse osmosis membrane (13), and upper end composite waste pipe (5) and the first reverse osmosis unit (2) Junction is located at the upper end of the first reverse osmosis membrane (3), the junction of middle-end composite waste pipe (9) and the second reverse osmosis unit (12) Positioned at the upper end of the second reverse osmosis membrane (13).
A kind of 4. Metallurgical Waste Water exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The return duct (6) is arranged at Between reflux pump (16) and centrifuge (7), and lower end composite waste pipe (15) is in the structure of " T " shape, its lower end and right-hand member It is arranged at the both sides up and down of the second reverse osmosis membrane (13) lower end.
CN201710809802.0A 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 A kind of Metallurgical Waste Water exhaust apparatus Pending CN107686202A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710809802.0A CN107686202A (en) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 A kind of Metallurgical Waste Water exhaust apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710809802.0A CN107686202A (en) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 A kind of Metallurgical Waste Water exhaust apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107686202A true CN107686202A (en) 2018-02-13

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CN201710809802.0A Pending CN107686202A (en) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 A kind of Metallurgical Waste Water exhaust apparatus

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203112630U (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-08-07 西安德奇水处理有限公司 Recovery device for metals in electroplating wastewater
CN203498584U (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-03-26 江苏新晨化纤股份有限公司 Water supplying system for hydraulic loom
CN104176857A (en) * 2014-09-12 2014-12-03 上海三夫工程技术有限公司 Treatment technique of manganese-containing wastewater in wet electrolytic manganese production process
CN204365023U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-06-03 山东中水科环保有限公司 A kind of high-concentration organic wastewater treatment device
CN204939035U (en) * 2015-08-18 2016-01-06 深圳市华虹清源环保科技有限公司 Tertiary iron phosphate wastewater zero discharge treatment unit
WO2016169403A1 (en) * 2015-04-23 2016-10-27 刘洋 Integrated machine for sewage treatment
CN205773757U (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-12-07 林琴霞 A kind of multiple sewage disposal device
CN205917830U (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-02-01 黑龙江省建设技术发展中心 Green building rain water circulation filtration device
CN107006585A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-08-04 刘影 A kind of cleaning plant for processing of aquatic products
CN107117752A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-09-01 合肥速锐知识产权代理有限公司 A kind of sewage treating and recovering device
CN207391185U (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-05-22 重庆市九瑞粉末冶金有限责任公司 A kind of environment-friendly type powder metallurgy wastewater discharge device

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203112630U (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-08-07 西安德奇水处理有限公司 Recovery device for metals in electroplating wastewater
CN203498584U (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-03-26 江苏新晨化纤股份有限公司 Water supplying system for hydraulic loom
CN104176857A (en) * 2014-09-12 2014-12-03 上海三夫工程技术有限公司 Treatment technique of manganese-containing wastewater in wet electrolytic manganese production process
CN204365023U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-06-03 山东中水科环保有限公司 A kind of high-concentration organic wastewater treatment device
WO2016169403A1 (en) * 2015-04-23 2016-10-27 刘洋 Integrated machine for sewage treatment
CN204939035U (en) * 2015-08-18 2016-01-06 深圳市华虹清源环保科技有限公司 Tertiary iron phosphate wastewater zero discharge treatment unit
CN205773757U (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-12-07 林琴霞 A kind of multiple sewage disposal device
CN205917830U (en) * 2016-08-09 2017-02-01 黑龙江省建设技术发展中心 Green building rain water circulation filtration device
CN107006585A (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-08-04 刘影 A kind of cleaning plant for processing of aquatic products
CN107117752A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-09-01 合肥速锐知识产权代理有限公司 A kind of sewage treating and recovering device
CN207391185U (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-05-22 重庆市九瑞粉末冶金有限责任公司 A kind of environment-friendly type powder metallurgy wastewater discharge device

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Application publication date: 20180213