CN202508953U - Industrial waste acid treatment system - Google Patents
Industrial waste acid treatment system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202508953U CN202508953U CN2012200714101U CN201220071410U CN202508953U CN 202508953 U CN202508953 U CN 202508953U CN 2012200714101 U CN2012200714101 U CN 2012200714101U CN 201220071410 U CN201220071410 U CN 201220071410U CN 202508953 U CN202508953 U CN 202508953U
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- treatment system
- waste acid
- acid
- industrial waste
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an industrial waste acid treatment system. The industrial waste acid treatment system comprises a fully automatic acid-resisting microfiltration device, a diffusion dialyzer communicated with a fluid of the fully automatic acid-resisting microfiltration device, an acid-resisting film nano-filtration device communicated with the diffusion dialyzer and a vacuum salting evaporator communicated with a fluid of the acid-resisting film nano-filtration device. The industrial waste acid treatment system, disclosed by the utility model, has the advantages of increasing recovery rate of waste acid, greatly reducing labor intensity of workers, reducing procedures of the waste acid pre-treatment and being capable of finishing the treatment only through one waste acid pre-treatment step; and the industrial waste acid treatment system is easy to operate and can reduce energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of waste treatment system.Specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of industrial waste acid treatment system.
Background technology
In the modern industrial, for example non-ferrous metal metallurgy, Iron And Steel Industry, electronics change in the industries such as platinum, store battery, wlding, photovoltaic, five metals, rare earth, need carry out various processing with a large amount of acid, and produce a large amount of spent acid.Exist the concentration of a large amount of metal-salts and acid still higher in these spent acid,, waste resource again, so must recycle to it if directly discharging both can cause environmental pollution.
Yet, can not realize in actual industrial production owing to be usually used in carrying out the acid resistance of the reverse osmosis membrane of liquid waste disposal in the existing Technology, so spent acid and acid waste water are infeasible through the spissated method of reverse osmosis membrane.
In addition, existing spent acid reclaims pretreatment technology and adopts sand filtration, melt-blown filter strainer, under the situation high in the face of the spent acid foreign matter content, needs often to change silica sand, filter core.If it is adopt ceramic membrane overanxious, but impracticable in actual production process because ceramic membrane does not have acid resistance.
Moreover existing spent acid recovery processing technique has only solved sour part reuse, also has a large amount of raffinates and acid waste water to discharge, and does not have thoroughly to solve the problem of recycling.
Also have, on liquid concentrator was handled, existing general technology adopted freezing and crystallizing, and energy consumption is very high, and the salt that freezing and crystallizing comes out is inapplicable.
Hoping has a kind of treatment system to handle industrial waste acid effectively, overcomes similar problems such as the prior art cost is high, efficient is low.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model will solve is a kind of treatment system to be provided, to overcome similar problems such as the prior art cost is high, efficient is low.
The utility model technical problem to be solved can be able to solve through following technical scheme:
A kind of industrial waste acid treatment system is characterized in that it comprises:
Full-automatic acidproof microfiltration equipment;
Diffusion dialysis device with said full-automatic acidproof microfiltration equipment fluid communication;
Acidproof film nanofiltration equipment with said diffusion dialysis device fluid communication; And
Vacuum salting-out evaporator with said acidproof film nanofiltration equipment fluid communication.
Said acidproof film nanofiltration equipment further forms circulation loop with said diffusion dialysis device, returning said diffusion dialysis device again through the acid solution that said acidproof film nanofiltration device processes is crossed.
Filtering material in the said full-automatic acidproof microfiltration equipment is Vilaterm or Vestolen PP 7052.
Said full-automatic acidproof microfiltration equipment is the full-automatic microfiltration equipment of TJB series.
The utility model adopts full-automatic microfiltration systems, filtering accuracy controllable precision scope: 0.03um-150um.Minimizing labor strength and saving frequent change filter core cause the cost waste.
The acidproof film nanofiltration equipment of the utility model is used to accept the acid solution of handling through said diffusion dialysis device and will return said diffusion dialysis device again through the acid solution that acidproof film nanofiltration equipment is further handled, and has reduced the spent acid residual liquid discharge.
Filtering material in the said microfiltration equipment in the utility model is Vilaterm or Vestolen PP 7052, and it realizes surface filtration, and filter core is difficult for stifled, is prone to backwash, and the blowback product is a solid slag, no longer takes to and reduces spent acid raffinate intractability in the spent acid raffinate.
Handle the residual night after the utility model reclaims spent acid through the vacuum salting-out evaporator, and the raffinate that solves after spent acid reclaims is handled problems.Adopt vacuum distillation method in addition, energy consumption is low.
Generally speaking, adopt the industrial waste acid treatment system of the utility model, can improve the spent acid recovery, significantly reduce labor strength, reduce the pretreated operation of spent acid, one step of spent acid pre-treatment can realize accomplishing.Easy handling cuts down the consumption of energy.
Description of drawings
Shown in Figure 1 is the industrial waste acid treatment system of the utility model;
Shown in Figure 2 for adopting the utility model industrial waste acid treatment system to handle the schematic flow sheet of spent acid.
Embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing the utility model industrial waste acid treatment system is introduced below, be intended to let those skilled in the art after reading the utility model specification sheets, can understand the utility model.The embodiment that the utility model is not limited to list among this paper.
With reference to figure 1, a kind of industrial waste acid treatment system is characterized in that it comprises:
Full-automatic acidproof microfiltration equipment 1;
Acidproof film nanofiltration equipment 3 with diffusion dialysis device 2 fluid communication; And
Vacuum salting-out evaporator 4 with acidproof film nanofiltration equipment 3 fluid communication.
Wherein acidproof film nanofiltration equipment 3 forms circulation loop with diffusion dialysis device 2, returning diffusion dialysis device 2 again through the acid solution that acidproof film nanofiltration equipment 3 was handled.
Those skilled in the art should be understood that for the fluidic circulation, various pumps, valve and under meter etc. can be set on fluid flow passages.
Introduce in the face of the flow process of industrial waste acid being handled with the utility model industrial waste acid treatment facility down.
The spent acid that will pass through the generation of industrial treatment such as metal pickling is delivered to full-automatic microfiltration systems 1, and after filtering through full-automatic microfiltration systems 1, suspended solids SS content is less than 50mg/l.Spent acid after will handling is delivered to diffusion dialysis equipment 2 so that acid is reclaimed, and after diffusion dialysis device 2 reclaimed, still nearly 1: 1 residual liquid discharge came out.Through the spent acid that diffusion dialysis device 2 is handled, recovered acid content is about 80% of acid-spending strength, and also nearly the residual liquid discharge of 20% acid content comes out, through acidproof film nanofiltration equipment 3, and further recovered acid, acidproof film nanofiltration equipment 3 can separate salt with acid.With the reception liquid of restored acid liquid, to improve the spent acid organic efficiency as diffusion dialysis device 2.To pass through the acidproof film nanofiltration equipment 3 isolated saline solutions that contain and be delivered to vacuum salting-out evaporator 4, and through the evaporation of vacuum salting-out evaporator 4, generate solid salt, the steam that obtains can be used for heat exchanger etc. to be needed in the equipment of heat energy.
Abovely described the optional embodiment of the utility model, how to have implemented and reproduce the utility model with instruction those skilled in the art with reference to Fig. 1 and 2.In order to instruct the utility model technical scheme, simplified or omitted some conventional aspects.Those skilled in the art should understand that the modification or the replacement that are derived from these embodiments will drop in the scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. industrial waste acid treatment system is characterized in that it comprises:
Full-automatic acidproof microfiltration equipment;
Diffusion dialysis device with said full-automatic acidproof microfiltration equipment fluid communication;
Acidproof film nanofiltration equipment with said diffusion dialysis device fluid communication; And
Vacuum salting-out evaporator with said acidproof film nanofiltration equipment fluid communication.
2. industrial waste acid treatment system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Wherein said acidproof film nanofiltration equipment further forms circulation loop with said diffusion dialysis device, returning said diffusion dialysis device again through the acid solution that said acidproof film nanofiltration device processes is crossed.
3. industrial waste acid treatment system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the filtering material in the wherein said full-automatic acidproof microfiltration equipment is Vilaterm or Vestolen PP 7052.
4. industrial waste acid treatment system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, said full-automatic acidproof microfiltration equipment is the full-automatic microfiltration equipment of TJB series.
5. industrial waste acid treatment system according to claim 3 is characterized in that, said full-automatic acidproof microfiltration equipment is the full-automatic microfiltration equipment of TJB series.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012200714101U CN202508953U (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2012-02-29 | Industrial waste acid treatment system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2012200714101U CN202508953U (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2012-02-29 | Industrial waste acid treatment system |
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CN202508953U true CN202508953U (en) | 2012-10-31 |
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CN2012200714101U Expired - Fee Related CN202508953U (en) | 2012-02-29 | 2012-02-29 | Industrial waste acid treatment system |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103058441A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-04-24 | 清华大学 | Method and equipment for treating acidic wastewater with high salinity |
CN105565527A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-11 | 东江环保股份有限公司 | Advanced treatment method of concentrated sulfuric acid waste liquor |
CN105600964A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-25 | 东江环保股份有限公司 | Concentrated sulfuric acid waste liquid treatment method |
CN105712302A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-29 | 武汉新奇华清膜分离技术工程有限公司 | System and method for recycling sulfuric acid of waste lead storage batteries |
CN110217931B (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2021-04-16 | 苏州聚微环保科技有限公司 | Recycling treatment process for waste acid |
CN114230056A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-03-25 | 杭州水处理技术研究开发中心有限公司 | Zero discharge device for pickling waste acid |
-
2012
- 2012-02-29 CN CN2012200714101U patent/CN202508953U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103058441A (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-04-24 | 清华大学 | Method and equipment for treating acidic wastewater with high salinity |
CN105565527A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-11 | 东江环保股份有限公司 | Advanced treatment method of concentrated sulfuric acid waste liquor |
CN105600964A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-25 | 东江环保股份有限公司 | Concentrated sulfuric acid waste liquid treatment method |
CN105712302A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-29 | 武汉新奇华清膜分离技术工程有限公司 | System and method for recycling sulfuric acid of waste lead storage batteries |
CN105712302B (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2018-06-05 | 武汉新奇华清膜分离技术工程有限公司 | Waste lead storage battery retrieval of sulfuric acid system and the method using its recycling sulfuric acid |
CN110217931B (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2021-04-16 | 苏州聚微环保科技有限公司 | Recycling treatment process for waste acid |
CN114230056A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-03-25 | 杭州水处理技术研究开发中心有限公司 | Zero discharge device for pickling waste acid |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121031 Termination date: 20150229 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |