CN107685407A - A kind of pretreatment unit for junked tire recovery - Google Patents
A kind of pretreatment unit for junked tire recovery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107685407A CN107685407A CN201710974483.9A CN201710974483A CN107685407A CN 107685407 A CN107685407 A CN 107685407A CN 201710974483 A CN201710974483 A CN 201710974483A CN 107685407 A CN107685407 A CN 107685407A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel wire
- conveyer belt
- junked tire
- pretreatment unit
- casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
- B29B17/0412—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B2017/001—Pretreating the materials before recovery
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pretreatment unit for junked tire recovery, including casing, top cover, steam vent, PLC, motor housing, discharging opening, steel wire conveyer belt, Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap, magnetic crawler belt, heating wheel, pulverizer, litter, mechanical tong, drag platform, connecting rod, towing loop, connecting hole, support column, rotating shaft, drive link and buckle post.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Device carries out semi-automatic work by PLC, improve operating efficiency, during use, cleaned junked tire is placed on the drag platform at heating wheel top, the design of towing loop causes tire to be suspended from heating wheel top, prevent rubber attachment from influenceing the efficiency of heating surface, mechanical tong moves along litter, there is hydraulicefficiency hinge at jaw, the porch that the tire heated can be gripped and be moved to above pulverizer, Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap separately works with steel wire conveyer belt, and the steel wire in material can be attracted by the magnetic crawler belt on steel wire conveyer belt, so as to complete to sort.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pretreatment unit, specially a kind of pretreatment unit for junked tire recovery, belongs to
Environmental protection facility field.
Background technology
With the continuous quickening of urbanization process, the living standard more and more higher of people, trip generation of the automobile as people
Step instrument is increasingly popularized.The quick increase of automobile causes the demand of tire to increase, because the life span of tire exhausts or makes
Damage in and be consequently increased discarded tire quantity, the processing method for treating old tire is to bury or burn mostly
Burn, while natural rubber is wasted, cause serious environmental pollution.For problem above, people start gradually consideration pair
Tire is recycled, and its rubber can recycle or tar processed, and the steel belt and bead bundles layer of its internal filling
It can then be used for reclaiming steel.
The defects of certain in design be present in the existing pretreatment unit for junked tire recovery, first, common
Pretreatment unit for junked tire recovery can not carry out pre-add heat treatment before pulverization process to tire, and discarded tire
Quality is harder, and certain damage may be caused to pulverizer internal blade, and secondly, common is used for the pre- of junked tire recovery
Processing unit compares dependence manual operation, spends human resources larger.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that to solve the above problems and provides a kind of pretreatment for junked tire recovery
Device, the advantage of the invention is that simple in construction, easy to operate, efficient work, practical.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of pretreatment dress for junked tire recovery
Put, including square casing, PLC and motor housing, the casing top set top cover, exhaust set at the top of the top cover
The PLC is installed in hole, the casing side, and the motor housing, the casing one are installed in the bottom of the casing side
Discharging opening is designed in side, and steel wire conveyer belt and Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap are installed in the middle part of the discharging opening, magnetic is laid on the steel wire conveyer belt
Wheel, pulverizer and slide bar are heated in crawler belt, the box house installation, and mechanical tong, the heating wheel top are set with the slide bar
Circular drag platform is installed, the drag platform side sets several connecting rods, and the drag platform is connected by connecting rod several described
On the inside of to towing loop, the heating wheel middle part sets circular connecting hole, the heating wheel bottom installation support column, the support column
Internal bottom installation rotating shaft, the rotating shaft top installation drive link, the drive link top sets buckle post.
Preferably, in order that the device intraware operationally possesses enough power sources, the motor housing and institute
It is equal to state PLC, the steel wire conveyer belt, the Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap, the heating wheel, the pulverizer and the mechanical tong
Electrically connect.
Preferably, in order that the convenient sorting of material and transmission, the steel wire conveyer belt after crushing transmit with the rubber
Band be arranged in parallel up and down, and the steel wire conveyer belt is located above the Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap.
Preferably, in order that tire can be suspended from heating wheel by towing loop, the diameter of the towing loop is more than the drag platform, and
The towing loop concentric is fixed on the side in the middle part of the drag platform.
Preferably, in order that can be discharged in time after crushing material, the side of the pulverizer bottom sets discharge gate, and
It is connected by slide plate with the Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap.
Preferably, in order that rubber and the convenient sorting of structure of steel wire, the Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap and steel wire transmission belt length
Spend equal, and the Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap stretches into the length of the casing and is more than the steel wire conveyer belt.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Device carries out semi-automatic work by PLC, and only needing manually will be cleaned
Tire be put into casing, remaining step by device itself complete, improve operating efficiency, liberated human resources, in use, beating
Top cover is opened, cleaned junked tire is placed on the drag platform at heating wheel top, the design of towing loop causes tire to be suspended from heating wheel
Top, do not contacted directly with heating wheel, prevent rubber adheres to from influenceing the efficiency of heating surface, the steam vent face heating wheel above top cover,
Gas caused by convenient discharge rubber-heating, PLC manipulation mechanical tong move along litter, there is hydraulic pressure at jaw
Hinge, the porch that the tire heated can be gripped and be moved to above pulverizer, acted on by pulverizer by
What is heated and softened is broken into fritter particle, is placed on conveyer belt, Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap separately works with steel wire conveyer belt, in material
Steel wire can by steel wire conveyer belt magnetic crawler belt attract, so as to complete to sort, device has simple in construction, efficient work, behaviour
Make the characteristics of easy, practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is box inner structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 takes turns dimensional structure diagram for present invention heating.
In figure:1st, casing, 2, top cover, 3, steam vent, 4, PLC, 5, motor housing, 6, discharging opening, 7, steel wire transmission
Band, 8, Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap, 9, magnetic crawler belt, 10, heating wheel, 11, pulverizer, 12, litter, 13, mechanical tong, 14, drag platform, 15, even
Extension bar, 16, towing loop, 17, connecting hole, 18, support column, 19, rotating shaft, 20, drive link, 21, buckle post.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1-3, a kind of pretreatment unit for junked tire recovery, including square casing 1, PLC
Controller 4 and motor housing 5, the top of casing 1 set top cover 2, and the top of top cover 2 sets steam vent 3, the side of casing 1 installation PLC controls
Device 4, the bottom installation motor housing 5 of the side of casing 1, the side of casing 1 design discharging opening 6, the middle part of discharging opening 6 installation steel wire conveyer belt
7 and Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap 8, magnetic crawler belt 9, the inside of casing 1 installation heating wheel 10, pulverizer 11 and slide bar are laid on steel wire conveyer belt 7
12, mechanical tong 13 is set with slide bar 12, the circular drag platform 14 of the top installation of heating wheel 10, the side of drag platform 14 sets several connections
Bar 15, drag platform 14 are connected to the inner side of towing loop 16 by several connecting rods 15, and the middle part of heating wheel 10 sets circular connecting hole 17,
To heat and take turns 10 bottoms installation support column 18, drive link 20 is installed at the bottom installation rotating shaft 19 inside support column 18, the top of rotating shaft 19,
The top of drive link 20 sets buckle post 21.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, motor housing 5 transmits with PLC 4, steel wire conveyer belt 7, rubber
Band 8, heating wheel 10, pulverizer 11 and mechanical tong 13 electrically connect, and the device intraware is operationally possessed enough
Power source.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the diameter of towing loop 16 is more than drag platform 14, and the concentric of towing loop 16 is consolidated
The side at the middle part of drag platform 14 is scheduled on, makes the convenient sorting of the material after crushing and transmission.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the diameter of towing loop 16 is more than drag platform 14, and the concentric of towing loop 16 is consolidated
The side at the middle part of drag platform 14 is scheduled on, enables towing loop 16 that tire is suspended from heating wheel 10.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the side of the bottom of pulverizer 11 sets discharge gate, and passes through slide plate
It is connected with Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap 8, can be discharged in time after making crushing material.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap 8 and the equal length of steel wire conveyer belt 7, and rubber
The length that conveyer belt 8 stretches into casing 1 is more than steel wire conveyer belt 7, makes rubber and the convenient sorting of structure of steel wire.
In the use of the present invention, first, powered by motor housing 5 to device, top cover 2 is opened, by cleaned waste and old wheel
Tire is placed on the drag platform 14 at the top of heating wheel 10, and the design of towing loop 16 causes tire to be suspended from the top of heating wheel 10, is not taken turns with heating
10 directly contact, and prevent rubber attachment from influenceing the efficiency of heating surface, and rotating shaft 19 drives the uniform rotation of drag platform 14, makes heating effect more equal
It is even, the face of the steam vent 3 heating wheel 10 of the top of top cover 12, gas caused by convenient discharge rubber-heating, pass through PLC
4(Model CPM1A)Manipulation mechanical tong 13 moves along litter 12, there is hydraulicefficiency hinge at jaw, can be to heating
Tire is gripped and is moved to the porch of the top of pulverizer 11, and acted on by model DE-200 pulverizer 11 to add
Thermal softening is broken into fritter particle, is placed on conveyer belt, and Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap 8 separately works with steel wire conveyer belt 7, in material
Steel wire can be attracted by the magnetic crawler belt 9 on steel wire conveyer belt 7, so as to complete to sort, device have simple in construction, efficient work,
The characteristics of easy to operate, practical.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of pretreatment unit for junked tire recovery, including square casing(1), PLC(4)And motor housing
(5), it is characterised in that:The casing(1)Top sets top cover(2), the top cover(2)Top sets steam vent(3), the case
Body(1)Side is installed by the PLC(4), the casing(1)The bottom of side is installed by the motor housing(5), the casing
(1)Design discharging opening in side(6), the discharging opening(6)Middle part is installed by steel wire conveyer belt(7)And Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap(8), the steel
Silk conveyer belt(7)Upper laying magnetic crawler belt(9), the casing(1)Inside installation heating wheel(10), pulverizer(11)And slide bar
(12), the slide bar(12)Upper suit mechanical tong(13), the heating wheel(10)The circular drag platform of top installation(14), it is described to drag
Platform(14)Side sets several connecting rods(15), the drag platform(14)Pass through connecting rod several described(15)It is connected to towing loop
(16)Inner side, the heating wheel(10)Middle part sets circular connecting hole(17), the heating wheel(10)Bottom is installed by support column
(18), the support column(18)Internal bottom installation rotating shaft(19), the rotating shaft(19)Top is installed by drive link(20), it is described
Drive link(20)Top sets buckle post(21).
A kind of 2. pretreatment unit for junked tire recovery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor
Case(5)With the PLC(4), the steel wire conveyer belt(7), the Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap(8), it is described heating wheel(10), institute
State pulverizer(11)With the mechanical tong(13)Electrically connect.
A kind of 3. pretreatment unit for junked tire recovery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steel wire
Conveyer belt(7)With the Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap(8)It is arranged in parallel up and down, and the steel wire conveyer belt(7)Transmitted positioned at the rubber
Band(8)Top.
A kind of 4. pretreatment unit for junked tire recovery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The towing loop
(16)Diameter be more than the drag platform(14), and the towing loop(16)Concentric is fixed on the drag platform(14)The side at middle part.
A kind of 5. pretreatment unit for junked tire recovery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The crushing
Machine(11)The side of bottom sets discharge gate, and passes through slide plate and the Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap(8)Connection.
A kind of 6. pretreatment unit for junked tire recovery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rubber
Conveyer belt(8)With the steel wire conveyer belt(7)Equal length, and the Rubber Conveyor Belt Scrap(8)Stretch into the casing(1)Length
More than the steel wire conveyer belt(7).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710974483.9A CN107685407A (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | A kind of pretreatment unit for junked tire recovery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710974483.9A CN107685407A (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | A kind of pretreatment unit for junked tire recovery |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107685407A true CN107685407A (en) | 2018-02-13 |
Family
ID=61153907
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710974483.9A Withdrawn CN107685407A (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | A kind of pretreatment unit for junked tire recovery |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN107685407A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108099056A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-06-01 | 佛山市万良商贸有限公司 | A kind of pretreatment unit for waste tire recycling |
CN109049422A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-12-21 | 攀枝花市金开圆科技有限公司 | A kind of carrying pipeline based on tire pyrolysis pre-processing device |
CN116214773A (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2023-06-06 | 安徽誉林新材料科技有限公司 | System and method for processing defective products in polyurethane tire development and production |
CN116214773B (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2024-05-24 | 安徽誉林新材料科技有限公司 | System and method for processing defective products in polyurethane tire development and production |
-
2017
- 2017-10-19 CN CN201710974483.9A patent/CN107685407A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108099056A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-06-01 | 佛山市万良商贸有限公司 | A kind of pretreatment unit for waste tire recycling |
CN109049422A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-12-21 | 攀枝花市金开圆科技有限公司 | A kind of carrying pipeline based on tire pyrolysis pre-processing device |
CN116214773A (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2023-06-06 | 安徽誉林新材料科技有限公司 | System and method for processing defective products in polyurethane tire development and production |
CN116214773B (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2024-05-24 | 安徽誉林新材料科技有限公司 | System and method for processing defective products in polyurethane tire development and production |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180213 |