CN107681281A - A kind of multi-antenna terminal - Google Patents

A kind of multi-antenna terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107681281A
CN107681281A CN201710766315.0A CN201710766315A CN107681281A CN 107681281 A CN107681281 A CN 107681281A CN 201710766315 A CN201710766315 A CN 201710766315A CN 107681281 A CN107681281 A CN 107681281A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
circuit
interface
terminal
select
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CN201710766315.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭晓
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710766315.0A priority Critical patent/CN107681281A/en
Publication of CN107681281A publication Critical patent/CN107681281A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q23/00Antennas with active circuits or circuit elements integrated within them or attached to them
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems

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  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multi-antenna terminal, it is additionally arranged antenna and antenna gating circuit, antenna gating circuit includes the gating sub-circuit and 2 that multiple N select 1 switch selection circuit to form and selects 2 switch selection circuits, gating sub-circuit includes X first interface and two second interfaces, each antenna at least accesses a first interface, gating sub-circuit can select any two antenna from antenna, and two second interfaces select the interface one-to-one corresponding of 2 switch selection circuit B sides two to connect with 2, 2, which select the interface of 2 switch selection circuit A sides two to be corresponded with the main transmitting-receiving path of radio circuit and auxiliary receiving path, connects, BBP is connected with antenna gating circuit for controlling antenna gating circuit to connect target primary antenna and main transmitting-receiving path by switching command, the auxiliary antenna of target and auxiliary receiving path.Inventive antenna is more to select face wider when needing to switch antenna, can more tackle the antenna transmitting-receiving hydraulic performance decline caused by the reasons such as user's gripping, influence the problems such as power consumption of terminal.

Description

A kind of multi-antenna terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, more specifically to a kind of multi-antenna terminal.
Background technology
With the development of terminal technology, the function of mobile terminal is increasingly abundanter at present, and the service provided a user is more next It is more, such as call, short message, surf the Net, take pictures.These functions will many times rely on logical between mobile terminal and base station Letter is completed, such as call, online etc..So the communication quality between mobile phone and base station is the important finger of a Consumer's Experience Mark.
In order to meet people to data network and the higher and higher requirement of speech quality, terminal in recent years is gradually to double days Line terminal develops.Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 shows the structure of dual-antenna terminal of the prior art, the dual-antenna terminal shown in Fig. 3 Two groups of antennas 31 be generally located on mobile terminal back both sides up and down, have one group of antenna in this two groups of antennas as master Antenna, another group of antenna is as auxiliary antenna, and primary antenna can receive the information of base station transmission and send information to base station, auxiliary day Line can only receive the information of base station transmission, and the signal that main and auxiliary antenna receives, which can carry out a point diversity processing, reduces reception signal The bit error rate, improve communication quality.
In mobile terminal in actual use, the various grips of user are inevitably to mobile terminal Antenna, which causes to block etc., causes aerial signal to decay.Although although existing dual-antenna terminal can be carried out between two groups of antennas Major-minor switching, but this does not still make up that user grips or other reasonses are when causing Antenna Operation environmental change, the antenna of appearance The problem of receiving and transmitting signal ability reduces, the communication quality of terminal is not only influenceed, the power consumption of terminal is had an effect on, causes power consumption and user Experience two large problems.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is dual-antenna terminal of the prior art because user's grip etc. holds Communication of mobile terminal Quality Down is easily caused, influences power consumption of terminal and Consumer's Experience, for the technical problem, there is provided Yi Zhongduo Antenna terminal.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of multi-antenna terminal, including:At least three groups of antennas, day line selection Circuit passband, radio circuit and BBP;
Antenna gating circuit includes the gating sub-circuit and one that multiple N (N is more than or equal to 2) select 1 switch selection circuit to form Individual 2 select 2 switch selection circuits, and radio circuit includes main transmitting-receiving path and all the way auxiliary receiving path all the way;2 select 2 switches selection electricity In the interface of road A sides two, an interface and main transmitting-receiving communication, another is connected with auxiliary receiving path;Gate sub-circuit bag X (X is not less than antenna sets number) individual first interface and two second interfaces are included, 2 select in 2 interfaces of switch selection circuit B sides two often Individual one second interface of orifice, each antenna connect with least one first interface so that each antenna can pass sequentially through N and select 1 Switch selection circuit, accessible 2 select at least one interface in two interfaces of 2 switch selection circuit B sides;BBP with Gating sub-circuit and 2 selects 2 switch selection circuits to connect, and for obtaining switching command, gating sub-circuit is controlled by switching command 2 switch selection circuits are selected by the target primary antenna selected from antenna and main transmitting-receiving communication with 2, and will be selected from antenna The auxiliary antenna of target selected connects with auxiliary receiving path.
Optionally, baseband processing module connects with main transmitting-receiving path and auxiliary receiving path, is additionally operable to meeting antenna switching During condition, working parameters when poll each group antenna is in running order, the work of the same type of each group antenna is compared Performance parameter, and generate comparison result;Based on comparison result, corresponding switching command is generated.
Optionally, baseband processing module also includes at least one of diagnostic service module and radio-frequency driven module and antenna Switching control module;Antenna switching control module selects 2 switch selection circuits to be respectively communicated with gating sub-circuit and 2, diagnostic service Module or radio-frequency driven module connect with main transmitting-receiving path and antenna switching control module;
Antenna switching control module be additionally operable to adjust N select 2 switch selection circuits, by each group antenna successively with main transmitting-receiving path Connection;Diagnostic service module or radio-frequency driven module are used to, when each group antenna is with main transmitting-receiving communication, obtain each group antenna Working parameters when in running order.
Optionally, diagnostic service module or radio-frequency driven module are used for the service behaviour for comparing the same type of each group antenna Parameter, generate comparison result and comparison result is sent to antenna switching control module;Antenna switching control module is used for basis Comparison result, target primary antenna and the auxiliary antenna of target are determined, and generate corresponding switching command.
Optionally, antenna switching control module is used for according to prefixed time interval from diagnostic service module or radio-frequency driven mould The working parameters of each group antenna are obtained in block, the working parameters of each group antenna is compared, mesh is determined according to comparison result Primary antenna and the auxiliary antenna of target are marked, and generates corresponding switching command.
Optionally, diagnostic service module or radio-frequency driven module are used in real time be sent to the working parameters got Antenna switching control module;Antenna switching control module is used for the working parameters for comparing each group antenna, and generates comparison knot Fruit, according to comparison result, target primary antenna and the auxiliary antenna of target are determined, and generate corresponding switching command.
Optionally, terminal also includes HAL interface modules, HAL interface modules and antenna switching control module, gating sub-circuit 2 switch selection circuits are selected to be respectively communicated with 2, antenna switching control module is based on switching command and controls choosing by HAL interface modules Logical sub-circuit and 2 selects 2 switch selection circuits respectively by the target primary antenna selected from antenna and main transmitting-receiving communication, and The auxiliary antenna of the target selected from antenna is connected with auxiliary receiving path.
Optionally, HAL interface modules are integrated in BBP.
Optionally, the group number of the antenna of multi-antenna terminal is 3, and gating sub-circuit selects 1 switch selection circuit including two 2,2 1 switch selection circuit is selected to include two first interfaces and 1 second interface, each second interface and 2 for gating sub-circuit selects 2 switches One orifice of selection circuit B sides;Be respectively communicated with two 2 selects 1 switch selection circuit to one group of antenna simultaneously in three groups of antennas A first interface, remaining antenna connects one to one with remaining first interface.
Optionally, the set location of 3 groups of antennas includes at least one of following several combinations:
Three groups of antennas are separately positioned on top, bottom left and the bottom right of multi-antenna terminal;Three groups of antennas point
The top, middle part and bottom of multi-antenna terminal are not arranged on;
Three groups of antennas are separately positioned on the top left side, top right side and bottom of multi-antenna terminal.
The invention discloses a kind of multi-antenna terminal, including at least three groups of antennas, antenna gating circuit, radio circuit and base Provided with processor;The multi-antenna terminal of the present invention is added for the antenna with base station communication relative to existing dual-antenna terminal Quantity, antenna gating circuit is added, the antenna gating circuit, can be by arbitrary one group between antenna and radio circuit Antenna and main transmitting-receiving communication connects with auxiliary receiving path, selected from multigroup antenna two groups of antennas as primary antenna with Auxiliary antenna, and primary antenna and auxiliary antenna are connected with the main transmitting-receiving path of radio circuit and auxiliary receiving path respectively.The present invention Setting up for antenna gating circuit allow the multi-antenna terminal of the present embodiment that master is arbitrarily selected and switched in multiple antennas Antenna and auxiliary antenna, and terminal antenna quantity increases the selection face for increasing major-minor antenna, relative in the prior art can only Switch the dual-antenna terminal of major-minor antenna in two antennas, the day line options face of the multi-antenna terminal of the present embodiment is wider, more The problems such as antenna receives and dispatches hydraulic performance decline, influence power consumption of terminal caused by antenna occlusion because of reasons such as user's grippings can be tackled.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the electrical structure schematic diagram for realizing each optional terminal of embodiment one of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the wireless communication system schematic diagram of mobile terminal as shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is that the aerial position of double terminals of prior art sets schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structure chart for multi-antenna terminal that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 5 is that the aerial position for the triantennary terminal that first embodiment of the invention provides sets schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation for triantennary terminal that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural representation for multi-antenna terminal that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural representation for triantennary terminal that second embodiment of the invention provides.
Embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
In follow-up description, the suffix using such as " module ", " part " or " unit " for representing element is only Be advantageous to the explanation of the present invention, itself there is no a specific meaning.Therefore, " module ", " part " or " unit " can mix Ground uses.
Multi-antenna terminal in the present invention can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, such as mobile phone, flat board electricity can be included Brain, notebook computer, palm PC, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), portable matchmaker Body player (Portable Media Player, PMP), guider, wearable device, Intelligent bracelet, pedometer etc. are mobile Terminal, and the fixed terminal such as digital TV, desktop computer.
It will be illustrated in subsequent descriptions by taking mobile terminal as an example, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that except special Outside element for moving purpose, construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
Referring to Fig. 1, its hardware architecture diagram for a kind of mobile terminal of each embodiment of the realization present invention, the shifting Dynamic terminal 100 can include:RF (Radio Frequency, radio frequency) unit 101, WiFi module 102, audio output unit 103rd, A/V (audio/video) input block 104, sensor 105, display unit 106, user input unit 107, interface unit 108th, the part such as memory 109, processor 110, power supply 111 and antenna 112.Wherein, in the mobile terminal 100 shown in Fig. 1 Including at least three groups of antennas 112, at least three groups of antennas 112 currently with the main transmitting-receiving communication of radio frequency unit 101 For primary antenna, currently connected with the auxiliary receiving path of radio frequency unit 101 supplemented by antenna, remaining is spare antenna, processor 110 can control each group of antenna respectively with it is main transmitting-receiving path and auxiliary receiving path break-make situation, when processor 110 control certain When one group of antenna is with main transmitting-receiving communication, radio frequency unit 101 can be received or be sent signal by this group of antenna, it should be understood that It is that at least three groups of antennas 112 can be flexibly arranged on the optional position of mobile terminal 100, such as, work as mobile terminal When including three groups of antennas 112 on 100, this three groups of antennas 112 can be separately positioned on the top at the back side of mobile terminal 100, lower-left Side and lower right.Those skilled in the art are further appreciated that the mobile terminal structure shown in Fig. 1 is not formed to mobile whole The restriction at end, mobile terminal can be included than illustrating more or less parts, either combine some parts or different portions Part is arranged.
The all parts of mobile terminal are specifically introduced with reference to Fig. 1:
Radio frequency unit 101 can be used for receiving and sending messages or communication process in, the reception and transmission of signal, specifically, by base station Downlink information receive after, handled to processor 110;In addition, up data are sent to base station.Generally, radio frequency unit 101 Including but not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low-noise amplifier, duplexer etc..In addition, penetrate Frequency unit 101 can also be communicated by radio communication with network and other equipment.Above-mentioned radio communication can use any communication Standard or agreement, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication, global system for mobile telecommunications System), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, general packet radio service), CDMA2000 (Code Division Multiple Access 2000, CDMA 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, TD SDMA), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, FDD Long Term Evolution) and TDD-LTE (Time Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, time division duplex Long Term Evolution) etc..
WiFi belongs to short range wireless transmission technology, and mobile terminal can help user to receive and dispatch electricity by WiFi module 102 Sub- mail, browse webpage and access streaming video etc., it has provided the user wireless broadband internet and accessed.Although Fig. 1 shows Go out WiFi module 102, but it is understood that, it is simultaneously not belonging to must be configured into for mobile terminal, completely can be according to need To be omitted in the essential scope for do not change invention.
Audio output unit 103 can be in call signal reception pattern, call mode, record mould in mobile terminal 100 When under the isotypes such as formula, speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode, by radio frequency unit 101 or WiFi module 102 it is receiving or It is sound that the voice data stored in memory 109, which is converted into audio signal and exported,.Moreover, audio output unit 103 The audio output related to the specific function that mobile terminal 100 performs can also be provided (for example, call signal receives sound, disappeared Breath receives sound etc.).Audio output unit 103 can include loudspeaker, buzzer etc..
A/V input blocks 104 are used to receive audio or video signal.A/V input blocks 104 can include graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1041 and microphone 1042, graphics processor 1041 is in video acquisition mode Or the static images or the view data of video obtained in image capture mode by image capture apparatus (such as camera) are carried out Reason.Picture frame after processing may be displayed on display unit 106.Picture frame after the processing of graphics processor 1041 can be deposited Storage is transmitted in memory 109 (or other storage mediums) or via radio frequency unit 101 or WiFi module 102.Mike Wind 1042 can connect in telephone calling model, logging mode, speech recognition mode etc. operational mode via microphone 1042 Quiet down sound (voice data), and can be voice data by such acoustic processing.Audio (voice) data after processing can To be converted to the form output that mobile communication base station can be sent to via radio frequency unit 101 in the case of telephone calling model. Microphone 1042 can implement various types of noises and eliminate (or suppression) algorithm to eliminate (or suppression) in reception and send sound Caused noise or interference during frequency signal.
Mobile terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other biographies Sensor.Specifically, optical sensor includes ambient light sensor and proximity transducer, wherein, ambient light sensor can be according to environment The light and shade of light adjusts the brightness of display panel 1061, and proximity transducer can close when mobile terminal 100 is moved in one's ear Display panel 1061 and/or backlight.As one kind of motion sensor, accelerometer sensor can detect in all directions (general For three axles) size of acceleration, size and the direction of gravity are can detect that when static, the application available for identification mobile phone posture (such as horizontal/vertical screen switching, dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, percussion) etc.; The fingerprint sensor that can also configure as mobile phone, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecule sensor, gyroscope, barometer, The other sensors such as hygrometer, thermometer, infrared ray sensor, will not be repeated here.
Display unit 106 is used for the information for showing the information inputted by user or being supplied to user.Display unit 106 can wrap Display panel 1061 is included, liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode can be used Forms such as (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) configures display panel 1061.
User input unit 107 can be used for the numeral or character information for receiving input, and produce the use with mobile terminal The key signals input that family is set and function control is relevant.Specifically, user input unit 107 may include contact panel 1071 with And other input equipments 1072.Contact panel 1071, also referred to as touch-screen, collect touch operation of the user on or near it (for example user uses any suitable objects or annex such as finger, stylus on contact panel 1071 or in contact panel 1071 Neighbouring operation), and corresponding attachment means are driven according to formula set in advance.Contact panel 1071 may include touch detection Two parts of device and touch controller.Wherein, the touch orientation of touch detecting apparatus detection user, and detect touch operation band The signal come, transmits a signal to touch controller;Touch controller receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and by it Contact coordinate is converted into, then gives processor 110, and the order sent of reception processing device 110 and can be performed.In addition, can To realize contact panel 1071 using polytypes such as resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic waves.Except contact panel 1071, user input unit 107 can also include other input equipments 1072.Specifically, other input equipments 1072 can wrap Include but be not limited to physical keyboard, in function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, action bars etc. One or more, do not limit herein specifically.
Further, contact panel 1071 can cover display panel 1061, detect thereon when contact panel 1071 or After neighbouring touch operation, processor 110 is sent to determine the type of touch event, is followed by subsequent processing device 110 according to touch thing The type of part provides corresponding visual output on display panel 1061.Although in Fig. 1, contact panel 1071 and display panel 1061 be the part independent as two to realize the input of mobile terminal and output function, but in certain embodiments, can Input and the output function of mobile terminal are realized so that contact panel 1071 and display panel 1061 is integrated, is not done herein specifically Limit.
Interface unit 108 is connected the interface that can pass through as at least one external device (ED) with mobile terminal 100.For example, External device (ED) can include wired or wireless head-band earphone port, external power source (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing Line FPDP, memory card port, the port for connecting the device with identification module, audio input/output (I/O) end Mouth, video i/o port, ear port etc..Interface unit 108 can be used for receiving the input from external device (ED) (for example, number It is believed that breath, electric power etc.) and the input received is transferred to one or more elements in mobile terminal 100 or can be with For transmitting data between mobile terminal 100 and external device (ED).
Memory 109 can be used for storage software program and various data.Memory 109 can mainly include storing program area And storage data field, wherein, storing program area can storage program area, application program (such as the sound needed at least one function Sound playing function, image player function etc.) etc.;Storage data field can store according to mobile phone use created data (such as Voice data, phone directory etc.) etc..In addition, memory 109 can include high-speed random access memory, can also include non-easy The property lost memory, a for example, at least disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.
Processor 110 is the control centre of mobile terminal, utilizes each of various interfaces and the whole mobile terminal of connection Individual part, by running or performing the software program and/or module that are stored in memory 109, and call and be stored in storage Data in device 109, the various functions and processing data of mobile terminal are performed, so as to carry out integral monitoring to mobile terminal.Place Reason device 110 may include one or more processing units;Preferably, processor 110 can integrate application processor and modulatedemodulate is mediated Device is managed, wherein, application processor mainly handles operating system, user interface and application program etc., and modem processor is main Handle radio communication.It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 110.
Mobile terminal 100 can also include the power supply 111 (such as battery) to all parts power supply, it is preferred that power supply 111 Can be logically contiguous by power-supply management system and processor 110, so as to realize management charging by power-supply management system, put The function such as electricity and power managed.
Although Fig. 1 is not shown, mobile terminal 100 can also will not be repeated here including bluetooth module etc..
For the ease of understanding the embodiment of the present invention, the communications network system being based on below to the mobile terminal of the present invention enters Row description.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is a kind of communications network system Organization Chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the communication network system Unite as the LTE system of universal mobile communications technology, the UE that the LTE system includes communicating connection successively (User Equipment, is used Family equipment) 201, E-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network, evolved UMTS lands Ground wireless access network) 202, EPC (Evolved Packet Core, evolved packet-based core networks) 203 and operator IP operation 204。
Specifically, UE201 can be above-mentioned terminal 100, and here is omitted.
E-UTRAN202 includes eNodeB2021 and other eNodeB2022 etc..Wherein, eNodeB2021 can be by returning Journey (backhaul) (such as X2 interface) is connected with other eNodeB2022, and eNodeB2021 is connected to EPC203, ENodeB2021 can provide UE201 to EPC203 access.
EPC203 can include MME (Mobility Management Entity, mobility management entity) 2031, HSS (Home Subscriber Server, home subscriber server) 2032, other MME2033, SGW (Serving Gate Way, Gateway) 2034, PGW (PDN Gate Way, grouped data network gateway) 2035 and PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules Function, policy and rate functional entity) 2036 etc..Wherein, MME2031 be processing UE201 and The control node of signaling between EPC203, there is provided carrying and connection management.HSS2032 is all to manage for providing some registers Such as the function of attaching position register (not shown) etc, and preserve some and used about service features, data rate etc. The special information in family.All customer data can be transmitted by SGW2034, and PGW2035 can provide UE 201 IP Address is distributed and other functions, and PCRF2036 is strategy and the charging control strategic decision-making of business data flow and IP bearing resources Point, it selects and provided available strategy and charging control decision-making with charge execution function unit (not shown) for strategy.
IP operation 204 can include internet, Intranet, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem, IP multimedia System) or other IP operations etc..
Although above-mentioned be described by taking LTE system as an example, those skilled in the art it is to be understood that the present invention not only Suitable for LTE system, be readily applicable to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA with And following new network system etc., do not limit herein.Based on above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware configuration and communications network system, carry Go out each embodiment of the inventive method.
First embodiment
In order to solve dual-antenna terminal in the prior art because user's grip etc. easily causes communication of mobile terminal matter Amount declines, and the problem of influenceing power consumption of terminal and Consumer's Experience, the present embodiment proposes a kind of multi-antenna terminal, the present embodiment pair The quantity for the antenna with base station communication is added in multi-antenna terminal, and existing circuit is improved, is increased Antenna gating circuit, the antenna gating circuit can select two groups between antenna and radio circuit from multigroup antenna Antenna as primary antenna and auxiliary antenna, and by primary antenna and auxiliary antenna respectively with the main transmitting-receiving path of radio circuit and auxiliary reception Path connects.The setting up of the antenna gating circuit of the present embodiment allows the multi-antenna terminal of the present embodiment in multiple antennas Any selection and switching primary antenna and auxiliary antenna, and terminal antenna quantity increases the selection face for increasing major-minor antenna, relatively In the dual-antenna terminal that can only switch major-minor antenna in two antennas in the prior art, the day of the multi-antenna terminal of the present embodiment Line options face is wider, can more tackle because user grip etc. reason caused by antenna occlusion antenna transmitting-receiving hydraulic performance decline, influence eventually The problems such as holding power consumption.
The hardware configuration of the multi-antenna terminal of the present embodiment is illustrated with reference to Fig. 4.
As shown in figure 4, the multi-antenna terminal of the present embodiment includes at least three groups of antennas 411,412 ... 41M, antenna gating Circuit 42, radio circuit 43 and BBP 44.
In the present embodiment, antenna gating circuit 42 includes the gating sub-circuit for selecting 1 switch selection circuit to form by multiple N 421 and one 2 select 2 switch selection circuits 422.Each N selects 1 switch selection circuit to have 2 first interfaces and one Individual second interface, any one in 2 first interfaces can be connected with second interface.Gating sub-circuit 421 externally shows With with X (X is not less than antenna sets number) individual first interface and two second interfaces, it is possible to achieve it is any in X first interface Two first interfaces and second interface connect one to one.
The radio circuit 43 of the present embodiment is including main transmitting-receiving path 431 and 432 (TX and PRX in Fig. 4) all the way (same At the individual moment, 431 only have a path to connect with 432) and auxiliary receiving path 433 (DRX in Fig. 4) all the way;Described 2 select 2 to open Close in selection circuit A sides (shown in Fig. 4) two interfaces, interface and the main transmitting-receiving communication, another with it is described auxiliary Receiving path connects;The gating sub-circuit 421 includes X first interface and two second interfaces, and described 2 select 2 switches to select Circuit 422 each one second interface of orifice, each antenna in the interface of B sides two connect with least one first interface, So that each antenna, which can pass sequentially through the N, selects 1 switch selection circuit, it can access described 2 and select 2 switch selection circuit B sides At least one interface in two interfaces;The BBP 44 selects 2 switches selection electricity with the gating sub-circuit 421 and 2 Road 422 connects, and for obtaining switching command, controls the gating sub-circuit and 2 to select 2 switches selection electricity by the switching command Road is by the target primary antenna selected from the antenna and the main transmitting-receiving communication, and will be selected from the antenna The auxiliary antenna of target connects with the auxiliary receiving path.
The antenna gating circuit 42 of the present embodiment is to realize that X selects 2 by more devices, and the group number of antenna can be 3 tunnels, 4 tunnels, 5 Road etc., the present embodiment are not limited this.More in view of antenna amount, antenna gating circuit 42 is more complicated, the present embodiment The antenna amount of multi-antenna terminal be preferably 3 groups.The position and the group number and terminal of antenna that the antenna of the present embodiment is set Shape it is related.The present embodiment illustrates how 3 antennas are set by taking Conventional mobile terminals as an example, when antenna sets number is 3 groups, At least just like three kinds of set-up modes shown in Fig. 5 (a) (b) (c).As shown in Fig. 5 (a), three groups of antennas 411,412 and 413 are distinguished It is arranged on top, bottom left and the bottom right of multi-antenna terminal;As shown in Fig. 5 (b), three groups of antennas 411,412 With 413 tops, middle part and bottom for being separately positioned on multi-antenna terminal;As shown in Fig. 5 (c), three groups of antennas 411,412 and 413 It is separately positioned on the top left side, top right side and bottom of multi-antenna terminal.Triantennary can be arranged on terminal in the present embodiment Different surfaces on, every group of antenna may be located on position, the present embodiment such as front or the back side or the side of terminal not to be had to this There is restriction.When multi-antenna terminal the antenna group number be 3, as shown in fig. 6, it is described gating sub-circuit 421 include two 2 choosing 1 switch selection circuit 4211,4212, described 2 selects 1 switch selection circuit to include two first interfaces and 1 second interface, Mei Gexuan The second interface of logical sub-circuit and described 2 select 2 switch selection circuits 422 B sides an orifice;One group in three groups of antennas Antenna is respectively communicated with two 2 first interfaces for selecting 1 switch selection circuit, remaining antenna and remaining first interface one simultaneously One corresponding connection.It should be appreciated that in the present embodiment, above-mentioned two 2 selects 1 switch selection circuit to form 3 gatings for selecting 2 Sub-circuit is a kind of specific display structure, in practice, using multiple 21 can also be selected to open using other feasible schemes Close selection circuit composition gating sub-circuit.2,5 are selected to select 2 etc. furthermore it is also possible to select 1 switch selection circuit to form 4 using multiple 2 Gate sub-circuit.
As shown in figure 4, the BBP 44 of the present embodiment includes radio-frequency transmissions D/A converting circuit 441 (in Fig. 4 TX-DAC, for carrying out digital-to-analogue conversion to the signal of transmitting), main collection receive analog to digital conversion circuit 442 (PRX-ADC in Fig. 4, Carry out analog-to-digital conversion for the signal that is received to primary antenna), diversity reception analog to digital conversion circuit 443 (DRX-ADC in Fig. 4, uses Data conversion is carried out in the signal received to auxiliary antenna), and receive mould with the radio-frequency transmissions D/A converting circuit 441, main collection (the MODEM in Fig. 4 of modulation-demodulation circuit 444 that number change-over circuit 442, diversity reception analog to digital conversion circuit 443 connect respectively PROC), the main transmitting-receiving path 431 and 432 of the radio circuit 43 radio-frequency transmissions D/A converting circuit with BBP respectively 441st, main collection receives the corresponding connection of analog to digital conversion circuit 442, and auxiliary receiving path 433 connects with diversity reception analog to digital conversion circuit 443 It is logical.It is appreciated that in the present embodiment, it is real that other hardware configuration (not shown) are also associated with BBP rear end The communication of existing terminal, data processing and is interacted with user.
In the present embodiment, can be BBP obtain switching command from outside, for example, BBP with it is more (in some terminals, BBP can be directly integrated in the processor of multi-antenna terminal for the processor connection of antenna terminal On), switching command is obtained from processor;In one example, switching command can also be generated by BBP itself, example As BBP by processor or other modules obtains the situation whether antenna to work be blocked, if finding work In primary antenna or auxiliary antenna be blocked, then BBP can generate switching command, pass through switching command control gating Circuit and 2 selects 2 switch selection circuits that the antenna being currently blocked is switched to one group of antenna not being blocked in vacant antenna.Can By understanding be in the present embodiment BBP can also by other it is feasible in a manner of obtain switching command, the present embodiment is to this Do not limit.
Usually, the purpose for switching main and auxiliary antenna in multigroup antenna is to select good two groups of Antenna Operation performance It is operated, so when BBP control antenna gating circuit carries out antenna switching, is selected according to the actual performance of antenna The good antenna of transmitting-receiving performance can preferably be selected by selecting main and auxiliary antenna, ensure the communication quality of terminal.Base band in the present embodiment Processor 44 can be adopted based on the annexation that 2 switch selection circuits 422 are selected with radio circuit and gating sub-circuit 421 and 2 Collect the actual working parameters of each group antenna, then generate switching command according to working parameters.Optionally, at base band Manage device to be used for when meeting antenna switching condition, working parameters when poll each group antenna is in running order, compare each The working parameters of the same type of group antenna, and generate comparison result;Based on comparison result, generate corresponding switching and refer to Order.The above-mentioned working parameters of the present embodiment are the parameters for the transmitting-receiving performance that can weigh primary antenna or auxiliary antenna.
Wherein, in order to determine when to meet antenna switching condition, the BBP of the present embodiment can be also used for During Antenna Operation, the working parameters of the primary antenna being currently operating and/or auxiliary antenna are obtained, then will be main The working parameters of antenna or auxiliary antenna are compared with corresponding predetermined threshold value, if the workability of primary antenna or auxiliary antenna Energy parameter is less than corresponding predetermined threshold value, then judges to meet antenna switching condition.Wherein, it is contemplated that the transmitting-receiving performance to primary antenna Requirement it is typically higher than auxiliary antenna, predetermined threshold value corresponding to primary antenna or auxiliary antenna could be arranged to different values.Additionally, it is contemplated that If in some an extreme time of antenna receive and dispatch performance drastically deteriorate, even if some when this group of antenna antenna performance Parameter is not below corresponding predetermined threshold value, is also very likely dropped in very short time afterwards under predetermined threshold value, so this BBP can also regularly continuously acquire the antenna performance parameters of the major-minor two-way antenna to work in embodiment; For example, for each work antenna, the working parameters of work antenna are continuously obtained according to default time interval, Judge whether the master of current work or the working parameters of auxiliary antenna deteriorate in preset time period, and calculate deterioration amount Size, compare the size of the deterioration amount and default change threshold, if deterioration amount is less than default change threshold, judgement is unsatisfactory for Antenna switching condition, if deterioration amount is more than or equal to predetermined threshold value, judgement meets antenna switching condition.Wherein, when default Between interval advantageously smaller than equal to preset time period size so as to meeting that the judgement of antenna switching condition is more accurate
Fig. 7 shows the structural representation of another multi-antenna terminal of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, in the present embodiment In, BBP also includes antenna switching control module 445, the antenna switching control module 445 and gating sub-circuit 421 and 2 select 2 switch selection circuits 422 to connect, and for obtaining switching command, control gating sub-circuit 421 and 2 to select 2 by switching command Switch selection circuit 422 connects selected primary antenna and main transmitting-receiving path, and the selected auxiliary antenna of connection and auxiliary reception Path.Further it will be understood that in entity hardware design, the antenna switching control module 445 in the present embodiment can collect Into in BBP 44, can also be provided separately with BBP 44, such as be arranged in application processor, Huo Zhedan Solely set.
As shown in fig. 7, BBP also includes at least one in diagnostic service module 446 and radio-frequency driven module 447 Kind;Diagnostic service module 446 or radio-frequency driven module 447 select 2 switches to select with main transmitting-receiving path and gating sub-circuit 421 and 2 Circuit 422 connects;
Antenna switching control module 445 is additionally operable to adjustment gating sub-circuit 421 and 2 and selects 2 switch selection circuits 422, will be each Group antenna successively with main transmitting-receiving communication;Diagnostic service module or radio-frequency driven module are used for logical in each group antenna and main transmitting-receiving Working parameters when acquisition each group antenna is in running order when road connects.
Specifically, antenna switching control module 445 can be by controlling gating sub-circuit 421 and 2 to select 2 switch selection circuits 422 are sequentially communicated different antennas and receive and dispatch communication from main to obtain the working parameters of different antennas.It is for example, false If the multi-antenna terminal of the present embodiment is triantennary terminal, three antennas are respectively a, b, c, and antenna switching control module 445 is controlled Gating sub-circuit 421 and 2 selects 2 switch selection circuits 422 respectively by antenna a, b, c and main transmitting-receiving communication in drawing 4, in day When line a is with main transmitting-receiving communication, diagnostic service module or radio-frequency driven module acquisition antenna a working parameters, in day When line b is with main transmitting-receiving communication, diagnostic service module or radio-frequency driven module acquisition antenna b working parameters, in day When line c is with main transmitting-receiving communication, BBP obtains antenna c working parameters.Obtaining antenna a, b, c work After performance parameter, BBP can determine performance is best in three antennas two, major-minor antenna be determined, according to determination Major-minor antenna generates switching command.
In one example, diagnostic service module or radio-frequency driven module are used for the work for comparing the same type of each group antenna Make performance parameter, generate comparison result and comparison result is sent to antenna switching control module;Antenna switching control module is used According to comparison result, target primary antenna and the auxiliary antenna of target are determined, and generate corresponding switching command.The antenna of the present embodiment Performance parameter includes but is not limited to received signal strength and transmission power.Or the above-mentioned antenna of hypothesis 3 be antenna a, antenna b, On the basis of antenna c example, when diagnostic service module or radio-frequency driven module antenna a, antenna b, antenna c respectively with main receipts In the case of sending out communication, antenna a, antenna b, antenna c received signal strength are got respectively, diagnostic service module or penetrate Frequency drive module compares antenna a, antenna b, antenna c received signal strength, and comparison result such as antenna a reception signal is strong The information that degree is most strong, antenna b received signal strength second is similar, it is sent to antenna switching selecting module, antenna switching selection Module can then determine that target primary antenna is antenna a, and the auxiliary antenna of target is antenna b, generates corresponding switching command.
In an example of the present embodiment, antenna switching control module is used for according to prefixed time interval from diagnostic service The working parameters of each group antenna are obtained in module or radio-frequency driven module, compare the working parameters of each group antenna, root Target primary antenna and the auxiliary antenna of target are determined according to comparison result, and generates corresponding switching command.Or the above-mentioned antenna of hypothesis 3 is Antenna a, antenna b, antenna c example, diagnostic service module or radio-frequency driven module can be in antenna a, antenna b, antenna c difference In the case of main transmitting-receiving communication, antenna a, antenna b, antenna c transmission power are got respectively.Antenna switching control mould Block obtains antenna a, antenna b, antenna c according to prefixed time interval such as 10s etc. from diagnostic service module or radio-frequency driven module Transmission power, then, antenna switching control module compares antenna a, antenna b, antenna c transmission power, according to comparison result Such as antenna a received signal strength is most strong, antenna b received signal strength the last the second, it is antenna a to determine target primary antenna, The auxiliary antenna of target is antenna b, generates corresponding switching command.
In another example of the present embodiment, diagnostic service module or radio-frequency driven module are used to get in real time Working parameters are sent to antenna switching control module;Antenna switching control module is used for the service behaviour for comparing each group antenna Parameter, and comparison result is generated, according to comparison result, target primary antenna and the auxiliary antenna of target are determined, and generate corresponding switching Instruction.Or on the basis of the above-mentioned antenna of hypothesis 3 is antenna a, antenna b, antenna c example, diagnostic service module or radio frequency Drive module can antenna a, antenna b, antenna c respectively with it is main transmitting-receiving communication in the case of, get respectively antenna a, Antenna b, antenna c transmission power, the antenna a got, antenna b, antenna c transmission power are sent to antenna switching in real time Control module;Antenna switching control module reception antenna a, antenna b, antenna c transmission power, then compare antenna a, antenna b, Antenna c transmission power, according to comparison result such as antenna a received signal strength is most strong, received signal strength of antenna b the Two, it is antenna a to determine target primary antenna, and the auxiliary antenna of target is antenna b, generates corresponding switching command.
Referring to Fig. 7, the terminal of the present embodiment also includes HAL interfaces mould 46, and HAL interface modules 46 switch with antenna respectively to be controlled Molding block 445 selects 2 switch selection circuits 422 to connect with gating sub-circuit 421 with 2, and antenna switching control module is referred to based on switching Order selects 2 switch selection circuits 422 to connect selected target primary antenna by HAL interface modules control gating sub-circuit 421 with 2 With main transmitting-receiving path, and the selected auxiliary antenna of target of connection and auxiliary receiving path.
The multi-antenna terminal of the present embodiment adds the quantity for the antenna with base station communication, and to existing circuit Improved, add antenna gating circuit, the antenna gating circuit, can be from multigroup between antenna and radio circuit Two groups of antennas are selected in antenna as primary antenna and auxiliary antenna, and by primary antenna and auxiliary antenna main receipts with radio circuit respectively Hair path connects with auxiliary receiving path.Setting up for the antenna gating circuit of the present embodiment make it that the multi-antenna terminal of the present embodiment can Arbitrarily to be selected in multiple antennas and switch primary antenna and auxiliary antenna, and increasing for terminal antenna quantity increases major-minor antenna Selection face, relative to the dual-antenna terminal that can only switch major-minor antenna in two antennas in the prior art, the present embodiment The day line options face of multi-antenna terminal is wider, can more tackle because user grip etc. reason caused by antenna occlusion antenna transmitting-receiving property It can decline, influence the problems such as power consumption of terminal.
Second embodiment:
How the present embodiment to the structure of triantennary terminal and switches major-minor day by taking triantennary terminal as an example, with reference to Fig. 8 Line is illustrated.
As shown in figure 8, three groups of antennas of terminal are respectively antenna A, antenna B, antenna C, antenna gating circuit includes two 2 Select 1 switch selection circuit 4211 and 4212 and one 2 is selected 2 switch selection circuits 422, each 2 select 1 switch selection circuit to have two First first interface of 1 switch selection circuit, antenna B connections 2 are selected in individual first interface and a second interface, antenna A connections 2 Second first interface of 1 switch selection circuit 4211 and 2 is selected to select first first interface of 1 switch selection circuit 4212, day 4,212 second first interface of line C connecting valve selection circuits.Select second interface and 2 choosings of 1 switch selection circuit for two 2 Two interfaces of 2 switch selection circuits 422 in B sides connect one to one, and 2 select 2 switch selection circuits 422 to be connect in two of A sides In mouthful, an interface connects with the main transmitting-receiving path 431 and 432 (TX and PRX in Fig. 8) of radio circuit 43, interface and Auxiliary receiving path 433 (DRX in Fig. 8) connection of radio circuit 43.
Assuming that the primary antenna of work at present is A antennas, auxiliary antenna is B antennas, then radio-frequency driven module 447 or diagnosis clothes Business module 446 obtains primary antenna A received signal strength and auxiliary antenna B received signal strength, the reception to antenna A respectively Signal intensity compares antenna B received signal strength compared with corresponding predetermined threshold value with corresponding predetermined threshold value Compared with, if the received signal strength for antenna B or antenna A occur is less than the situation of corresponding predetermined threshold value, radio-frequency driven module or Diagnostic service module determine need initiate antenna switching flow, send control instruction give antenna switching control module, notify its according to Secondary antenna A, antenna B, antenna C and main transmitting-receiving communication.
, can be by controlling two 2 to select 1 switch selection circuit and one after antenna switching control module receives control instruction Individual 2 select 2 switch selection circuit antennas that antenna A, B, C are connected on main transmitting-receiving path successively, radio-frequency driven module or diagnosis clothes For module of being engaged in after the main transmitting-receiving path of each antenna connection, the received signal strength for obtaining each antenna (in one example, can be with Obtain transmission power).Specifically, in order to reduce antenna switching times, radio-frequency driven module or diagnostic service module can be obtained first Current primary antenna A received signal strength is taken, antenna switching control module is reinformed and is successively switched to antenna B and antenna C With main transmitting-receiving communication, radio-frequency driven module or diagnostic service module obtain day after antenna B connects main transmitting-receiving path with C Line B and C received signal strength.
After antenna A, B, C received signal strength is got, radio-frequency driven module or diagnostic service module compare three groups The received signal strength of antenna, one group of most strong antenna of signal intensity is defined as target primary antenna (being assumed to be antenna C), will be secondary Antenna be defined as the auxiliary antenna of target (being assumed to be antenna B), the comparative result is sent to antenna switching control module, antenna Switching control module generates switching command according to the result, selects 1 switch selection circuit 4211 to connect according to switching command control 2 The connection circuit of 1 switch selection circuit 4212 connection antenna C and itself are selected in circuit communication antenna B and the second interface of itself, control 2 Second interface, control 2 select 2 switch selection circuits 422 connect auxiliary receiving path and 2 select 1 switch selection circuit 4211 second Interface, connect main transmitting-receiving path and 2 and select the second interface of 1 switch selection circuit 4212.
The multi-antenna terminal of the present embodiment adds the quantity with the antenna of base station communication, and is additionally arranged antenna gating electricity Road, the antenna gating circuit is between antenna and radio circuit so that the triantennary terminal of the present embodiment can be in 3 antennas In arbitrarily select and switch primary antenna and auxiliary antenna, antenna amount increases the selection increased when major-minor antenna needs switching Face, more selections are provided for the switching of major-minor antenna, can more be tackled because of reason days caused by antenna occlusion such as user's grippings Line transmitting-receiving hydraulic performance decline, influence the problems such as power consumption of terminal.
It should be noted that herein, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only include those key elements, and And also include the other element being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or device institute inherently Key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including this Other identical element also be present in the process of key element, method, article or device.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, do not represent the quality of embodiment.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side Method can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially done to prior art in other words Going out the part of contribution can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions to cause a station terminal (can be mobile phone, computer, service Device, air conditioner, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiments of the invention are described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the invention is not limited in above-mentioned specific Embodiment, above-mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restricted, one of ordinary skill in the art Under the enlightenment of the present invention, in the case of present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection is not departed from, it can also make a lot Form, these are belonged within the protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. multi-antenna terminal, it is characterised in that including:At least three groups of antennas, antenna gating circuit, radio circuit and base band Processor;
    The antenna gating circuit includes the gating sub-circuit and one that multiple N (N is more than or equal to 2) select 1 switch selection circuit to form Individual 2 select 2 switch selection circuits, and the radio circuit includes main transmitting-receiving path and all the way auxiliary receiving path all the way;Described 2 select 2 to open Close in the interface of selection circuit A sides two, an interface and the main transmitting-receiving communication, another connects with the auxiliary receiving path It is logical;The gating sub-circuit includes X (X is not less than antenna sets number) individual first interface and two second interfaces, and described 2 select 2 switches Each one second interface of orifice, each antenna are connected with least one first interface, made in the interface of selection circuit B sides two Each antenna can pass sequentially through the N and select 1 switch selection circuit, can access described 2 and select the two of 2 switch selection circuit B sides At least one interface in individual interface;The BBP selects 2 switch selection circuits to connect with the gating sub-circuit and 2, For obtaining switching command, the gating sub-circuit and 2 is controlled to select 2 switch selection circuits will be from described by the switching command The target primary antenna and the main transmitting-receiving communication selected in antenna, and the auxiliary antenna of target that will be selected from the antenna Connected with the auxiliary receiving path.
  2. 2. multi-antenna terminal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the baseband processing module and the main transmitting-receiving path Connect, be additionally operable to when meeting antenna switching condition, work when poll each group antenna is in running order with auxiliary receiving path Performance parameter, compares the working parameters of the same type of each group antenna, and generates comparison result;It is raw based on comparison result Into the corresponding switching command.
  3. 3. multi-antenna terminal as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the baseband processing module also includes diagnostic service mould At least one of block and radio-frequency driven module and antenna switching control module;The antenna switching control module and the gating Sub-circuit and 2 selects 2 switch selection circuits to be respectively communicated with, the diagnostic service module or the radio-frequency driven module and the main receipts Hair path connects with the antenna switching control module;
    The antenna switching control module, which is additionally operable to adjust the N, selects 2 switch selection circuits, by each group antenna successively with the master Receive and dispatch communication;The diagnostic service module or radio-frequency driven module are used in each group antenna and the main transmitting-receiving communication When, working parameters when acquisition each group antenna is in running order.
  4. 4. multi-antenna terminal as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that
    The diagnostic service module or radio-frequency driven module are used for the working parameters for comparing the same type of each group antenna, raw The antenna switching control module is sent into comparison result and by the comparison result;The antenna switching control module is used for According to the comparison result, the target primary antenna and the auxiliary antenna of target are determined, and generate corresponding switching command.
  5. 5. multi-antenna terminal as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the antenna switching control module is used for according to default Time interval obtains the working parameters of each group antenna from the diagnostic service module or radio-frequency driven module, compares each group The working parameters of antenna, the target primary antenna and the auxiliary antenna of target are determined according to comparison result, and generate and cut accordingly Change instruction.
  6. 6. multi-antenna terminal as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the diagnostic service module or radio-frequency driven module are used The working parameters got are sent to the antenna switching control module in real time;The antenna switching control mould Block is used for the working parameters for comparing each group antenna, and generates comparison result, according to the comparison result, determines the target Primary antenna and the auxiliary antenna of target, and generate corresponding switching command.
  7. 7. multi-antenna terminal as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the terminal also includes HAL interface modules, described HAL interface modules select 2 switch selection circuits to be respectively communicated with the antenna switching control module, the gating sub-circuit and 2, institute State antenna switching control module controls the gating sub-circuit and 2 to select 2 switches based on switching command by the HAL interface modules Selection circuit, and will be from the day respectively by the target primary antenna selected from the antenna and the main transmitting-receiving communication The auxiliary antenna of target selected in line connects with the auxiliary receiving path.
  8. 8. multi-antenna terminal as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the HAL interface modules are integrated at the base band Manage in device.
  9. 9. the multi-antenna terminal as described in claim any one of 1-8, it is characterised in that the antenna of the multi-antenna terminal Group number be 3, the gating sub-circuit includes selecting 1 switch selection circuit for two 2, and described 2 select 1 switch selection circuit including two First interface and 1 second interface, each second interface and described 2 for gating sub-circuit select one of 2 switch selection circuit B sides to connect Mouth connection;One group of antenna is respectively communicated with two 2 first interfaces for selecting 1 switch selection circuit simultaneously in three groups of antennas, remaining Antenna connects one to one with remaining first interface.
  10. 10. the multi-antenna terminal as described in claim any one of 1-8, it is characterised in that the set location bag of 3 groups of antennas Include at least one of following several combinations:
    Three groups of antennas are separately positioned on top, bottom left and the bottom right of the multi-antenna terminal;
    Three groups of antennas are separately positioned on the top, middle part and bottom of the multi-antenna terminal;
    Three groups of antennas are separately positioned on the top left side, top right side and bottom of the multi-antenna terminal.
CN201710766315.0A 2017-08-30 2017-08-30 A kind of multi-antenna terminal Pending CN107681281A (en)

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CN111029772A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-17 维沃移动通信有限公司 Antenna circuit, electronic device and method for adjusting antenna performance
WO2023045506A1 (en) * 2021-09-23 2023-03-30 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Terminal antenna control circuit and control method

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