CN107677240B - Settlement observation mark protection device for building monitoring - Google Patents

Settlement observation mark protection device for building monitoring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107677240B
CN107677240B CN201711091505.3A CN201711091505A CN107677240B CN 107677240 B CN107677240 B CN 107677240B CN 201711091505 A CN201711091505 A CN 201711091505A CN 107677240 B CN107677240 B CN 107677240B
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box
box body
spring
block
fixing device
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CN107677240A (en
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易宇情
陈思蓉
杨周
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Ganzhou milli surveying and Mapping Information Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Ganzhou Milli Surveying And Mapping Information Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C5/00Measuring height; Measuring distances transverse to line of sight; Levelling between separated points; Surveyors' levels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C15/00Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a protection device for building monitoring, in particular to a settlement observation mark protection device for building monitoring. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a settlement observation mark protection device for building monitoring, which can protect a settlement observation mark, reduce the error of measured data, and has convenient use and simple operation. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a settlement observation mark protection device for building monitoring, which comprises a protection device and a fixing device, wherein the protection device is provided with the fixing device and the like. The settlement observation mark can be prevented from being damaged in the construction process through the protection device, so that the settlement observation mark can be protected, and the effects of protecting the settlement observation mark, reducing the error of measured data, along with convenience in use and simplicity in operation are achieved.

Description

Settlement observation mark protection device for building monitoring
Technical Field
The invention relates to a protection device for building monitoring, in particular to a settlement observation mark protection device for building monitoring.
Background
The building monitoring is to prevent whether the working condition of the building is healthy in the design period, and simultaneously provide scientific basis and engineering experience for the subsequent building design and construction and the like. Generally, sedimentation observation and deformation observation are classified. Of course, the width of the crack, etc.
The settlement observation mark protection device for building monitoring is capable of protecting the settlement observation mark, reducing the error of measured data, and is convenient to use and simple to operate.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defect that the settlement observation mark is easy to damage in the construction process, so that the error of measured data can be caused, and the invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the settlement observation mark protection device for building monitoring, which can protect the settlement observation mark, reduce the error of measured data, is convenient to use and is simple to operate.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a settlement observation mark protection device for building monitoring, which comprises a protection device and a fixing device, wherein the fixing device is arranged on the protection device.
Preferably, the protection device comprises a first box body, a first box door, a handle, a rubber ring and a fixing block, the rear side and the front side of the first box body are both open type settings, the left side of the front side face of the first box body is connected with the first box door through a hinge, the right side of the front side face of the first box door is connected with the handle through a bolt, the periphery of the handle is connected with the rubber ring, the middle part of the right side face of the first box door is connected with the fixing block through a bolt, and the fixing device is arranged in the middle part of the right side face of the first box.
Preferably, fixing device is including the slide bar, the sliding sleeve, the dog, first spring, n shape fixture block and pull ring, the left surface of slide bar passes through the bolt to be connected with the right flank middle part of first box, be equipped with on the slide bar rather than sliding fit's sliding sleeve, the right flank of slide bar has the dog through bolted connection, around there being first spring on the slide bar, the left end of first spring is connected with the right flank of sliding sleeve, the right-hand member of first spring is connected with the left surface of dog, the bottom of sliding sleeve have through bolted connection with fixed block complex n shape fixture block, there is the pull ring right flank of n shape fixture block through bolted connection.
Preferably, still including buffer, the top of first box is equipped with buffer, buffer is including the flexible coupling, the second spring, the diaphragm, outer telescopic link, the third spring, interior telescopic link and T shape screw rod, the bottom of flexible coupling is connected with the top of first box, even spaced is connected with a plurality of second springs between bottom in the flexible coupling and the top, the diaphragm has been placed at the top of flexible coupling, the first box top of the flexible coupling left and right sides all has outer telescopic link through bolted connection, bottom in the outer telescopic link is connected with the third spring, the top of third spring is connected with interior telescopic link, the upper portion of interior telescopic link transversely opens threaded hole, the left surface and the right flank of diaphragm also open threaded hole, the threaded hole of interior telescopic link is equipped with rather than complex T shape screw rod.
Preferably, still including sheltering from the device, the first box right flank in the fixing device outside is equipped with shelters from the device, shelter from the device including the second box, the second chamber door, the guide rail, the baffle, connecting plate and fourth spring, the left side and the front side of second box are uncovered formula setting, the left side of second box is passed through the bolt and is connected with first box right flank, there is the second chamber door front side of second box through hinge connection, there is the guide rail top of second box through bolted connection, be equipped with the baffle in the guide rail, there is the connecting plate top of baffle through bolted connection, be connected with two fourth springs between the bottom of connecting plate and the top of guide rail, two fourth spring bilateral symmetry.
Preferably, the card box further comprises a card box and a card, wherein the left side of the front side face of the first box body is connected with the card box through screws, and the card is placed in the card box.
Preferably, the storage box further comprises a storage box and a cover, the left side face of the first box body is connected with the storage box in a bolt connection mode, and the right side of the top of the storage box is connected with the cover in a hinged mode through a hinged component.
Preferably, the first box body is in a cuboid shape, the length of the first box body is at least 10cm, the width of the first box body is at least 17cm, the height of the first box body is at least 20cm, and the first box body is made of Q235 steel.
Preferably, the second box is a cuboid, the length of the second box is at least 5cm, the width of the first box is at least 4cm, the height of the first box is at least 8cm, and the first box is made of stainless steel.
The working principle is as follows: the invention is arranged on the building where the settlement observation mark is arranged, and the protection device can prevent the settlement observation mark from being damaged in the construction process, thereby protecting the settlement observation mark. Fixing device can be fixed protection device's protection part, when will subsiding and measure, the manual work makes fixing device loosen protection device's protection part, can measure afterwards, measure accomplish after the manual work make fixing device with protection device's protection part fix again can. Therefore, the settlement observation mark can be protected by the protection device in the construction process, so that the settlement observation mark can be protected, the measurement data error can be reduced, and the device is convenient to use and simple to operate.
Because protection device is including first box, first chamber door, handle, rubber circle and fixed block, the rear side and the front side of first box are uncovered formula setting, there is first chamber door front flank left side through hinge connection, there is the handle front flank right side of first chamber door through bolted connection, the periphery of handle is connected with the rubber circle, there is the fixed block right flank middle part through bolted connection of first chamber door, fixing device sets up the right flank middle part at first box. Therefore, the first box body is arranged on the building where the settlement observation mark is arranged, and the fixing device fixes the fixing block initially, so that the first box door is fixed on the first box body. The first box body can prevent the settlement observation mark from being damaged in the construction process, so that the settlement observation mark can be protected. When the settlement measurement is to be carried out, the fixing device is manually loosened by the fixing device, the handle is manually pulled forwards to open the first box door, and then the measurement can be carried out. After the measurement is completed, the first box door cover is manually closed, and then the fixing block is manually fixed by the fixing device, so that the first box door can be fixed on the first box body again.
Because fixing device is including the slide bar, the sliding sleeve, the dog, first spring, n shape fixture block and pull ring, the left surface of slide bar passes through the bolt to be connected with the right flank middle part of first box, be equipped with on the slide bar rather than sliding fit's sliding sleeve, the right flank of slide bar has the dog through bolted connection, around there being first spring on the slide bar, the left end of first spring is connected with the right flank of sliding sleeve, the right-hand member of first spring is connected with the left surface of dog, the bottom of sliding sleeve has through bolted connection with fixed block complex n shape fixture block, there is the pull ring right flank of n shape fixture block through bolted connection. Therefore, initially, the n-shaped clamping block is clamped on the fixing block to fix the fixing block, so that the first box door is fixed on the first box body. When will subsiding and measure, the manual work pulls the pull ring right and makes n shape fixture block move right, so n shape fixture block can loosen the fixed block, and the manual work is opened first chamber door again, can measure afterwards. After the measurement is completed, the n-shaped clamping block is moved rightwards by repeating the operation, the first spring is compressed along with the n-shaped clamping block, then the first box door is manually covered back, the pull ring is loosened, the first spring rebounds along with the first spring, the n-shaped clamping block can be moved leftwards and clamped on the fixing block again to fix the fixing block, and then the first box door can be fixed on the first box body again.
Because still including buffer, the top of first box is equipped with buffer, buffer is including the flexible coupling, the second spring, the diaphragm, outer telescopic link, the third spring, interior telescopic link and T shape screw rod, the bottom of flexible coupling is connected with the top of first box, even spaced is connected with a plurality of second springs between bottom in the flexible coupling and the top, the diaphragm has been placed at the top of flexible coupling, the first box top of the flexible coupling left and right sides all has outer telescopic link through bolted connection, bottom in the outer telescopic link is connected with the third spring, the top of third spring is connected with interior telescopic link, the upper portion of interior telescopic link transversely opens threaded hole, the left surface and the right flank of diaphragm also open threaded hole, the threaded hole of interior telescopic link be equipped with rather than complex T shape screw rod. So at the beginning, the transverse plate is fixed on the inner telescopic rod by the T-shaped screw rod. Impurity, heavy object etc. fall on the diaphragm, and the diaphragm blocks impurity, heavy object etc. to can prevent that impurity, heavy object from directly falling on the top of first box, thereby can prevent that first box from being destroyed, thereby can protect first box. When having more impurity, heavy object on the diaphragm, the diaphragm moves down thereupon, and the telescopic link moves down thereupon in the diaphragm downward movement, and the third spring compresses thereupon, and the diaphragm moves down extrusion flexible coupling makes the flexible coupling compression, and the second spring compresses thereupon, and the flexible coupling plays the cushioning effect, can prevent that the diaphragm from directly moving down and hitting first box, and second spring and third spring play the supporting role. The T-shaped screw rod is unscrewed manually, the T-shaped screw rod is moved out of the threaded hole in the transverse plate, the transverse plate can be taken down afterwards, then impurities, heavy objects and the like on the transverse plate are cleaned up, then the transverse plate is put back, and then the T-shaped screw rod is screwed down manually to fix the transverse plate on the inner telescopic rod.
Because still including sheltering from the device, the first box right flank in the fixing device outside is equipped with shelters from the device, shelter from the device including the second box, the second chamber door, the guide rail, the baffle, connecting plate and fourth spring, the left side and the front side of second box are uncovered formula setting, the left side of second box is passed through the bolt and is connected with first box right flank, there is the second chamber door front side right side of second box through hinge connection, there is the guide rail top through bolted connection of second box, be equipped with the baffle in the guide rail, there is the connecting plate top through bolted connection of baffle, be connected with two fourth springs between the bottom of connecting plate and the top of guide rail, two fourth spring bilateral symmetry. Therefore, the second box body can block cement paste, and the cement paste is prevented from directly falling on the fixing device and solidifying the fixing device. Initially, the baffle blocks the second box door, so that the second box door is fixed on the second box body. When the fixing device is required to loosen the first box door, the connecting plate is manually moved upwards to enable the baffle to move upwards to loosen the second box door, and then the second box door is opened. When the fixing device fixes the first box door again, the baffle plate moves upwards by repeating the operation, the fourth spring stretches along with the baffle plate, then the second box door is covered back, then the connecting plate is loosened, the fourth spring rebounds along with the fourth spring, and therefore the baffle plate can move downwards to fix the second box door on the second box body again.
Because still including card box and card, there is the card box on the front side left side of first box through screw connection, has placed the card in the card box. Draw the card out from the card box, can note the number of times of subsiding the measurement on the card afterwards, so convenient memory, it can to put back the card afterwards.
Because still including storage tank and lid, the left surface of first box is connected with the storage tank through bolted connection's mode, and the top right side of storage tank is connected with the lid through articulated part is articulated. Open the lid, can put into the storage tank with the pen of writing, later with the lid back, so when measurement personnel forget to carry the pen, also have the pen to write.
Because the shape of first box is the cuboid, the length of first box is at least 10cm, and the width of first box is at least 17cm, and the height of first box is at least 20cm, and the preparation material of first box is Q235 steel. The Q235 steel has large bearing capacity and can prolong the service life of the first box body.
Because the shape of second box is the cuboid, the length of second box is 5cm at least, and the width of first box is 4cm at least, and the height of first box is 8cm at least, and the preparation material of first box is the stainless steel. The stainless steel is not easy to rust, and the service life of the second box body can be prolonged.
(3) Advantageous effects
The settlement observation mark can be prevented from being damaged in the construction process through the protection device, so that the settlement observation mark can be protected, and the effects of protecting the settlement observation mark, reducing the error of measured data, along with convenience in use and simplicity in operation are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the protection device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the fixing device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of a buffering device according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic front view of the shielding device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-protective device, 2-fixing device, 101-first box, 102-first door, 103-handle, 104-rubber ring, 105-fixed block, 201-sliding rod, 202-sliding sleeve, 203-stop, 204-first spring, 205-n-shaped latch, 206-pull ring, 3-buffer device, 301-flexible connection, 302-second spring, 303-transverse plate, 304-outer telescopic rod, 305-third spring, 306-inner telescopic rod, 307-threaded hole, 308-T-shaped screw, 4-shielding device, 401-second box, 402-second door, 403-guide rail, 404-stop plate, 405-connecting plate, 406-fourth spring, 5-cartridge, 6-card, 7-storage box, 8-cover.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A settlement observation mark protection device for building monitoring is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises a protection device 1 and a fixing device 2, wherein the fixing device 2 is arranged on the protection device 1.
Example 2
A settlement observation mark protection device for building monitoring is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises a protection device 1 and a fixing device 2, wherein the fixing device 2 is arranged on the protection device 1.
Protection device 1 is including first box 101, first chamber door 102, handle 103, rubber ring 104 and fixed block 105, the rear side and the front side of first box 101 are uncovered formula setting, there is first chamber door 102 on the left of the leading flank of first box 101 through hinge connection, there is handle 103 on the leading flank right side of first chamber door 102 through bolted connection, the periphery of handle 103 is connected with rubber ring 104, there is fixed block 105 in the middle part of the right flank of first chamber door 102 through bolted connection, fixing device 2 sets up in the middle part of the right flank of first box 101.
Example 3
A settlement observation mark protection device for building monitoring is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises a protection device 1 and a fixing device 2, wherein the fixing device 2 is arranged on the protection device 1.
Protection device 1 is including first box 101, first chamber door 102, handle 103, rubber ring 104 and fixed block 105, the rear side and the front side of first box 101 are uncovered formula setting, there is first chamber door 102 on the left of the leading flank of first box 101 through hinge connection, there is handle 103 on the leading flank right side of first chamber door 102 through bolted connection, the periphery of handle 103 is connected with rubber ring 104, there is fixed block 105 in the middle part of the right flank of first chamber door 102 through bolted connection, fixing device 2 sets up in the middle part of the right flank of first box 101.
The fixing device 2 comprises a sliding rod 201, a sliding sleeve 202, a stop block 203, a first spring 204, an n-shaped fixture block 205 and a pull ring 206, the left side surface of the sliding rod 201 is connected with the middle part of the right side surface of the first box 101 through a bolt, the sliding rod 201 is provided with the sliding sleeve 202 in sliding fit with the sliding rod 201, the right side surface of the sliding rod 201 is connected with the stop block 203 through a bolt, the sliding rod 201 is wound with the first spring 204, the left end of the first spring 204 is connected with the right side surface of the sliding sleeve 202, the right end of the first spring 204 is connected with the left side surface of the stop block 203, the bottom of the sliding sleeve 202 is connected with the n-shaped fixture block 205 matched with the fixing block 105 through a bolt.
Example 4
A settlement observation mark protection device for building monitoring is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises a protection device 1 and a fixing device 2, wherein the fixing device 2 is arranged on the protection device 1.
Protection device 1 is including first box 101, first chamber door 102, handle 103, rubber ring 104 and fixed block 105, the rear side and the front side of first box 101 are uncovered formula setting, there is first chamber door 102 on the left of the leading flank of first box 101 through hinge connection, there is handle 103 on the leading flank right side of first chamber door 102 through bolted connection, the periphery of handle 103 is connected with rubber ring 104, there is fixed block 105 in the middle part of the right flank of first chamber door 102 through bolted connection, fixing device 2 sets up in the middle part of the right flank of first box 101.
The fixing device 2 comprises a sliding rod 201, a sliding sleeve 202, a stop block 203, a first spring 204, an n-shaped fixture block 205 and a pull ring 206, the left side surface of the sliding rod 201 is connected with the middle part of the right side surface of the first box 101 through a bolt, the sliding rod 201 is provided with the sliding sleeve 202 in sliding fit with the sliding rod 201, the right side surface of the sliding rod 201 is connected with the stop block 203 through a bolt, the sliding rod 201 is wound with the first spring 204, the left end of the first spring 204 is connected with the right side surface of the sliding sleeve 202, the right end of the first spring 204 is connected with the left side surface of the stop block 203, the bottom of the sliding sleeve 202 is connected with the n-shaped fixture block 205 matched with the fixing block 105 through a bolt.
Also comprises a buffer device 3, the top of the first box body 101 is provided with the buffer device 3, the buffer device 3 comprises a flexible connection 301, a second spring 302 and a transverse plate 303, the flexible connection device comprises an outer telescopic rod 304, a third spring 305, an inner telescopic rod 306 and a T-shaped screw rod 308, the bottom of the flexible connection 301 is connected with the top of the first box body 101, a plurality of second springs 302 are uniformly connected between the bottom of the flexible connection 301 and the top of the flexible connection 301 at intervals, a transverse plate 303 is placed at the top of the flexible connection 301, the top of the first box body 101 on the left side and the top of the flexible connection 301 are connected with the outer telescopic rod 304 through bolts, the bottom of the outer telescopic rod 304 is connected with the third spring 305, the top of the third spring 305 is connected with the inner telescopic rod 306, a threaded hole 307 is transversely formed in the upper portion of the inner telescopic rod 306, threaded holes 307 are also formed in the left side and the right side of the transverse plate 303, and the T-shaped screw rod 308 matched with the inner telescopic.
Still including sheltering from device 4, the first box 101 right flank in the fixing device 2 outside is equipped with sheltering from device 4, shelter from device 4 including second box 401, second chamber door 402, guide rail 403, baffle 404, connecting plate 405 and fourth spring 406, the left side and the front side of second box 401 are uncovered formula setting, the left side of second box 401 is passed through the bolt and is connected with first box 101 right flank, there is second chamber door 402 front side of second box 401 through hinge connection, there is guide rail 403 at the top of second box 401 through bolted connection, be equipped with baffle 404 in the guide rail 403, there is connecting plate 405 at the top of baffle 404 through bolted connection, be connected with two fourth springs 406 between the bottom of connecting plate 405 and the top of guide rail 403, two fourth springs 406 bilateral symmetry.
The card box comprises a card box 5 and a card 6, wherein the card box 5 is connected to the left side of the front side of the first box body 101 through screws, and the card 6 is placed in the card box 5.
Still including storage tank 7 and lid 8, the left surface of first box 101 is connected with storage tank 7 through bolted connection's mode, and the top right side of storage tank 7 is connected with lid 8 through articulated part is articulated.
The first box 101 is in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the length of the first box 101 is at least 10cm, the width of the first box 101 is at least 17cm, the height of the first box 101 is at least 20cm, and the first box 101 is made of Q235 steel.
The shape of the second box 401 is a cuboid, the length of the second box 401 is at least 5cm, the width of the first box 101 is at least 4cm, the height of the first box 101 is at least 8cm, and the first box 101 is made of stainless steel.
The working principle is as follows: when the invention is installed on a building provided with a settlement observation mark, the protection device 1 can prevent the settlement observation mark from being damaged in the construction process, thereby protecting the settlement observation mark. Fixing device 2 can be fixed protection device 1's protection part, when will subsiding the measurement, the manual work makes fixing device 2 loosen protection device 1's protection part, can measure afterwards, and the manual work makes fixing device 2 can with protection device 1's protection part fix again after the measurement is accomplished. Therefore, the settlement observation mark can be protected by preventing the settlement observation mark from being damaged in the construction process through the protection device 1, so that the settlement observation mark can be protected, the error of measured data can be reduced, and the device is convenient to use and simple to operate.
Because protection device 1 is including first box 101, first chamber door 102, handle 103, rubber ring 104 and fixed block 105, the rear side and the front side of first box 101 are uncovered formula setting, there is first chamber door 102 front side left side of first box 101 through hinge connection, there is handle 103 front side right side of first chamber door 102 through bolted connection, the periphery of handle 103 is connected with rubber ring 104, there is fixed block 105 right flank middle part of first chamber door 102 through bolted connection, fixing device 2 sets up in the right flank middle part of first box 101. The first casing 101 is installed on the building where the subsidence observation mark is provided, and initially, the fixing device 2 has fixed the fixing block 105, thereby fixing the first door 102 to the first casing 101. The first box 101 can prevent the settlement observation mark from being damaged in the construction process, so that the settlement observation mark can be protected. When the settlement measurement is to be performed, the fixing device 2 is manually released from the fixing block 105, and the handle 103 is manually pulled forward to open the first door 102, and then the measurement is performed. After the measurement is completed, the first door 102 is manually covered back, and then the fixing device 2 is manually fixed to the fixing block 105, so that the first door 102 can be fixed to the first box 101 again.
Because the fixing device 2 comprises a sliding rod 201, a sliding sleeve 202, a stop block 203, a first spring 204, an n-shaped fixture block 205 and a pull ring 206, the left side surface of the sliding rod 201 is connected with the middle part of the right side surface of the first box 101 through a bolt, the sliding rod 201 is provided with the sliding sleeve 202 in sliding fit with the sliding rod 201, the right side surface of the sliding rod 201 is connected with the stop block 203 through a bolt, the sliding rod 201 is wound with the first spring 204, the left end of the first spring 204 is connected with the right side surface of the sliding sleeve 202, the right end of the first spring 204 is connected with the left side surface of the stop block 203, the bottom of the sliding sleeve 202 is connected with the n-shaped fixture block 205 matched with the fixing block 105 through a bolt. Therefore, initially, the n-shaped latch 205 is caught on the fixing block 105 to fix the fixing block 105, thereby fixing the first door 102 to the first casing 101. When settlement measurement is to be performed, the pull ring 206 is manually pulled rightwards to move the n-shaped clamping block 205 rightwards, so that the n-shaped clamping block 205 can release the fixing block 105, the first door 102 is manually opened, and then measurement can be performed. After the measurement is completed, the above operation is repeated to move the n-shaped block 205 rightward, the first spring 204 is compressed therewith, then the first door 102 is manually closed back, and then the pull ring 206 is released, the first spring 204 rebounds therewith, so that the n-shaped block 205 moves leftward and is clamped on the fixing block 105 again to fix the fixing block 105, and further, the first door 102 can be fixed on the first box 101 again.
Because the buffer device 3 is also included, the buffer device 3 is arranged at the top of the first box body 101, the buffer device 3 comprises a flexible connection 301, a second spring 302 and a transverse plate 303, the flexible connection device comprises an outer telescopic rod 304, a third spring 305, an inner telescopic rod 306 and a T-shaped screw rod 308, the bottom of the flexible connection 301 is connected with the top of the first box body 101, a plurality of second springs 302 are uniformly connected between the bottom of the flexible connection 301 and the top of the flexible connection 301 at intervals, a transverse plate 303 is placed at the top of the flexible connection 301, the top of the first box body 101 on the left side and the top of the flexible connection 301 are connected with the outer telescopic rod 304 through bolts, the bottom of the outer telescopic rod 304 is connected with the third spring 305, the top of the third spring 305 is connected with the inner telescopic rod 306, a threaded hole 307 is transversely formed in the upper portion of the inner telescopic rod 306, threaded holes 307 are also formed in the left side and the right side of the transverse plate 303, and the T-shaped screw rod 308 matched with the inner telescopic. So initially, the cross plate 303 is fixed to the inner telescoping rod 306 by the T-shaped screw 308. Impurities, heavy objects and the like fall on the transverse plate 303, and the transverse plate 303 blocks the impurities, the heavy objects and the like, so that the impurities and the heavy objects can be prevented from directly falling on the top of the first box 101, the first box 101 can be prevented from being damaged, and the first box 101 can be protected. When more impurities and heavy objects exist on the transverse plate 303, the transverse plate 303 moves downwards along with the impurities and the heavy objects, the transverse plate 303 moves downwards along with the inner telescopic rod 306 moves downwards, the third spring 305 compresses along with the inner telescopic rod, the transverse plate 303 moves downwards to press the flexible connection 301 to compress the flexible connection 301, the second spring 302 compresses along with the inner telescopic rod, the flexible connection 301 has a buffering effect, the transverse plate 303 can be prevented from directly moving downwards to hit the first box body 101, and the second spring 302 and the third spring 305 have a supporting effect. The T-shaped screw rod 308 is unscrewed manually, the T-shaped screw rod 308 is moved out of the threaded hole 307 in the transverse plate 303, then the transverse plate 303 can be taken down, impurities, heavy objects and the like in the transverse plate 303 are cleaned, then the transverse plate 303 is put back, and then the T-shaped screw rod 308 is screwed manually to fix the transverse plate 303 on the inner telescopic rod 306.
Because the box body is further provided with the shielding device 4, the right side face of the first box body 101 on the outer side of the fixing device 2 is provided with the shielding device 4, the shielding device 4 comprises a second box body 401, a second box door 402, a guide rail 403, a baffle 404, a connecting plate 405 and a fourth spring 406, the left side and the front side of the second box body 401 are both in open type arrangement, the left side of the second box body 401 is connected with the right side face of the first box body 101 through a bolt, the right side of the front side face of the second box body 401 is connected with the second box door 402 through a hinge, the top of the second box body 401 is connected with the guide rail 403 through a bolt, the baffle 404 is arranged in the guide rail 403, the top of the baffle 404 is connected with the connecting plate 405 through a bolt, the bottom of the connecting plate 405 is connected with. Therefore, the second casing 401 can block the cement paste, and prevent the cement paste from directly falling on the fixing device 2 to solidify the fixing device 2. Initially, the shutter 404 blocks the second door 402, thereby fixing the second door 402 to the second casing 401. When the fixing device 2 is to release the first door 102, the second door 402 is released by manually moving the link plate 405 upward to move the shutter 404 upward, and then the second door 402 is opened. When the fixing device 2 fixes the first door 102 again, the shutter 404 moves upward by repeating the above operation, the fourth spring 406 expands, the second door 402 is covered, the link plate 405 is released, and the fourth spring 406 rebounds, so that the shutter 404 moves downward to fix the second door 402 to the second casing 401 again.
Since the card case 5 and the card 6 are further included, the card case 5 is attached to the left side of the front side of the first casing 101 by screws, and the card 6 is placed in the card case 5. The card 6 is withdrawn from the cartridge 5 and the number of sedimentation measurements can then be recorded on the card 6, so as to facilitate memory, and the card 6 can then be replaced.
Because still including storage tank 7 and lid 8, the left surface of first box 101 is connected with storage tank 7 through bolted connection's mode, and the top right side of storage tank 7 is connected with lid 8 through articulated part is articulated. The lid 8 is opened, the pen that writes can be put into the storage tank 7, and then the lid 8 is closed back, so when the staff forgets to carry the pen, also there is the pen to write.
Since the first casing 101 is shaped as a rectangular parallelepiped, the length of the first casing 101 is at least 10cm, the width of the first casing 101 is at least 17cm, the height of the first casing 101 is at least 20cm, and the first casing 101 is made of Q235 steel. The Q235 steel has a large bearing capacity, and can extend the service life of the first case 101.
Because the second casing 401 is a rectangular parallelepiped, the length of the second casing 401 is at least 5cm, the width of the first casing 101 is at least 4cm, the height of the first casing 101 is at least 8cm, and the first casing 101 is made of stainless steel. The stainless steel is not easy to rust, and the service life of the second box 401 can be prolonged.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (1)

1. A settlement observation mark protection device for building monitoring is characterized by comprising a protection device (1) and a fixing device (2), wherein the fixing device (2) is arranged on the protection device (1);
the protection device (1) comprises a first box body (101), a first box door (102), a handle (103), a rubber ring (104) and a fixing block (105), the rear side and the front side of the first box body (101) are both arranged in an open manner, the left side of the front side face of the first box body (101) is connected with the first box door (102) through a hinge, the right side of the front side face of the first box door (102) is connected with the handle (103) through a bolt, the periphery of the handle (103) is connected with the rubber ring (104), the middle of the right side face of the first box door (102) is connected with the fixing block (105) through a bolt, and the fixing device (2) is arranged in the middle of the right side face of the first box body;
the fixing device (2) comprises a sliding rod (201), a sliding sleeve (202), a stop block (203), a first spring (204), an n-shaped fixture block (205) and a pull ring (206), the left side surface of the sliding rod (201) is connected with the middle of the right side surface of the first box body (101) through a bolt, the sliding rod (201) is provided with the sliding sleeve (202) in sliding fit with the sliding rod, the right side surface of the sliding rod (201) is connected with the stop block (203) through a bolt, the sliding rod (201) is wound with the first spring (204), the left end of the first spring (204) is connected with the right side surface of the sliding sleeve (202), the right end of the first spring (204) is connected with the left side surface of the stop block (203), the bottom of the sliding sleeve (202) is connected with the n-shaped fixture block (205) in fit with the fixed block (105) through a bolt;
the novel energy-saving box is characterized by further comprising a buffer device (3), the buffer device (3) is arranged at the top of the first box body (101), the buffer device (3) comprises a flexible connection (301), a second spring (302), a transverse plate (303), an outer telescopic rod (304), a third spring (305), an inner telescopic rod (306) and a T-shaped screw (308), the bottom of the flexible connection (301) is connected with the top of the first box body (101), a plurality of second springs (302) are uniformly connected between the bottom and the top of the flexible connection (301) at intervals, the transverse plate (303) is placed at the top of the flexible connection (301), the outer telescopic rod (304) is connected to the tops of the first box body (101) on the left side and the right side of the flexible connection (301) through bolts, the bottom of the outer telescopic rod (304) is connected with the third spring (305), the top of the third spring (305) is connected with the inner telescopic rod (306), and a threaded hole (307) is transversely formed in the upper portion, threaded holes (307) are also formed in the left side surface and the right side surface of the transverse plate (303), and T-shaped screws (308) matched with the threaded holes (307) are arranged in the inner telescopic rod (306);
the device comprises a fixing device (2), a shielding device (4) is arranged on the right side face of a first box body (101) on the outer side of the fixing device (2), the shielding device (4) comprises a second box body (401), a second box door (402), a guide rail (403), a baffle (404), a connecting plate (405) and a fourth spring (406), the left side and the front side of the second box body (401) are both open, the left side of the second box body (401) is connected with the right side face of the first box body (101) through bolts, the right side of the front side face of the second box body (401) is connected with the second box door (402) through a hinge, the top of the second box body (401) is connected with the guide rail (403) through bolts, the baffle (404) is arranged in the guide rail (403), the top of the baffle (404) is connected with the connecting plate (405) through bolts, and two fourth springs (406) are connected between the bottom of the, the two fourth springs (406) are symmetrical left and right;
the card box is characterized by further comprising a card box (5) and a card (6), wherein the card box (5) is connected to the left side of the front side face of the first box body (101) through a screw, and the card (6) is placed in the card box (5);
the novel refrigerator is characterized by further comprising a storage box (7) and a cover (8), wherein the storage box (7) is connected to the left side face of the first box body (101) in a bolt connection mode, and the cover (8) is hinged to the right side of the top of the storage box (7) through a hinge component; installing the first box body on a building provided with a settlement observation mark, wherein initially, the fixing device fixes the fixing block, so that the first box door is fixed on the first box body; the first box body can prevent the settlement observation mark from being damaged in the construction process, so that the settlement observation mark can be protected; when settlement measurement is required, manually loosening the fixing block by the fixing device, manually pulling the handle forwards to open the first box door, and then measuring; after the measurement is finished, manually covering the first box door back, and then manually fixing the fixing block by the fixing device, so that the first box door can be fixed on the first box body again; initially, the n-shaped fixture block is clamped on the fixing block to fix the fixing block, so that the first box door is fixed on the first box body; when settlement measurement is required, the pull ring is manually pulled rightwards to enable the n-shaped clamping block to move rightwards, so that the n-shaped clamping block can loosen the fixing block, the first box door is manually opened, and then measurement can be carried out; after the measurement is finished, the pull ring is manually pulled rightwards repeatedly to move the n-shaped clamping block rightwards, the first spring is compressed along with the pull ring, then the first box door is manually covered back, then the pull ring is loosened, the first spring rebounds along with the pull ring, the n-shaped clamping block can be moved leftwards and clamped on the fixing block again to fix the fixing block, and further the first box door can be fixed on the first box body again; initially, the transverse plate is fixed on the inner telescopic rod by the T-shaped screw rod; impurities and heavy objects fall on the transverse plates, and the transverse plates block the impurities and the heavy objects, so that the impurities and the heavy objects can be prevented from directly falling on the top of the first box body, the first box body can be prevented from being damaged, and the first box body can be protected; when more impurities and heavy objects are arranged on the transverse plate, the transverse plate moves downwards along with the impurities and the heavy objects, the transverse plate moves downwards along with the inner telescopic rod, the third spring is compressed along with the inner telescopic rod, the transverse plate moves downwards to extrude the flexible connection to compress, the second spring is compressed along with the inner telescopic rod, the flexible connection plays a buffering role, the transverse plate can be prevented from directly moving downwards to impact the first box body, and the second spring and the third spring play a supporting role; manually unscrewing the T-shaped screw rod, moving the T-shaped screw rod out of a threaded hole in the transverse plate, then taking down the transverse plate, cleaning impurities and heavy objects on the transverse plate, then putting back the transverse plate, and then manually screwing the T-shaped screw rod to fix the transverse plate on the inner telescopic rod; the second box body can block cement paste, so that the cement paste is prevented from directly falling on the fixing device, and the fixing device is solidified; initially, the baffle blocks the second box door, so that the second box door is fixed on the second box body; when the fixing device is required to loosen the first box door, the connecting plate is manually moved upwards to enable the baffle to move upwards to loosen the second box door, and then the second box door is opened; when the fixing device fixes the first box door again, the operation of manually moving the connecting plate upwards is repeated to enable the baffle to move upwards, the fourth spring stretches along with the baffle, then the second box door is covered back, then the connecting plate is loosened, the fourth spring rebounds along with the fourth spring, and therefore the baffle can move downwards to fix the second box door on the second box body again; the first box body (101) is in a cuboid shape, the length of the first box body (101) is at least 10cm, the width of the first box body (101) is at least 17cm, the height of the first box body (101) is at least 20cm, and the first box body (101) is made of Q235 steel;
the shape of the second box body (401) is a cuboid, the length of the second box body (401) is at least 5cm, the width of the second box body (401) is at least 4cm, the height of the second box body (401) is at least 8cm, and the second box body (401) is made of stainless steel; drawing the card out of the card box, and recording the times of settlement measurement on the card; the cap is opened and the writing pen can be placed in the storage compartment and then the cap is closed back.
CN201711091505.3A 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 Settlement observation mark protection device for building monitoring Active CN107677240B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108827265B (en) * 2018-08-31 2021-01-08 周永国 Storage protection device based on settlement observation identification for building monitoring

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CN205812540U (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-12-14 新疆农垦科学院 A kind of safety protective box of field in-situ observation equipment
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