CN107676790A - A kind of pyrolysis oven sets energy ball, tail gas tower sets magnetic field and electrostatic device pyrolysis device for life refuse - Google Patents

A kind of pyrolysis oven sets energy ball, tail gas tower sets magnetic field and electrostatic device pyrolysis device for life refuse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107676790A
CN107676790A CN201710944076.3A CN201710944076A CN107676790A CN 107676790 A CN107676790 A CN 107676790A CN 201710944076 A CN201710944076 A CN 201710944076A CN 107676790 A CN107676790 A CN 107676790A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pyrolysis oven
energy ball
pyrolysis
sets
electrostatic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710944076.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李艺
肖国华
欧阳李黎
江钰
李泓希
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710944076.3A priority Critical patent/CN107676790A/en
Publication of CN107676790A publication Critical patent/CN107676790A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46Recuperation of heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/006Layout of treatment plant
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30Pyrolysing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2206/00Waste heat recuperation
    • F23G2206/10Waste heat recuperation reintroducing the heat in the same process, e.g. for predrying
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2900/00Special arrangements for conducting or purifying combustion fumes; Treatment of fumes or ashes
    • F23J2900/15023Magnetic filters

Abstract

A kind of pyrolysis oven sets energy ball, tail gas tower sets magnetic field and electrostatic device pyrolysis device for life refuse, and the present invention is by chimney, electrostatic generator, magnetizer, cross smoke chamber, annular chamber, slag notch, cover plate, energy ball, charging aperture, pyrolysis oven, standby pipe composition, wherein, cover plate is provided with pyrolysis oven bottom and energy ball is inside housed, and annular chamber is provided with inner side and energy ball is inside housed, slag notch is provided with the bottom in outside;Dehydrator, magnetizer, electrostatic generator, standby pipe, chimney are sequentially provided with pyrolysis oven;Charging aperture is located on the upper outside inclined-plane of pyrolysis oven.What the present invention innovated sets energy ball in pyrolysis oven, utilizes the accumulation of heat of energy ball, heat release;Setting magnetizer that flue gas especially oxygen is carried out into activation is easy to electrostatic to ionize;HV generator is set to ionize impurity, the environment protectings such as hydrocarbon, removing dust good.

Description

A kind of pyrolysis oven sets energy ball, tail gas tower sets magnetic field and electrostatic device pyrolysis house refuse Device
Technical field
The invention belongs to chemical technology field, and in particular to a kind of pyrolysis oven sets energy ball, tail gas tower sets magnetic field and electrostatic Device is pyrolyzed device for life refuse.
Background technology
The problem of house refuse is whole society's concern, it is also relatively more using the equipment burned and be pyrolyzed, but the overwhelming majority is Simply simple pyrolysis, washing, desulfurization depickling, do not have systematic innovation to solve pyrolytic process problems with:First, nytron Thing is mixed into the problem of difficult separation in flue gas;Second, the problem of causing cost higher with fuel heating burning;Third, more do not use High-pressure electrostatic decomposes, dedusting technology, therefore the treatment effect of rubbish is poor, it is necessary to be solved using some more advanced technologies above-mentioned Problem.
The content of the invention
A kind of pyrolysis oven is provided and sets energy ball, tail gas tower it is an object of the invention to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art part If magnetic field and electrostatic device pyrolysis device for life refuse.The present invention is by setting magnetizer to activate various waste gas in flue gas, especially Using paramagnetic property of oxygen by oxygen activation, combination reaction occurs in high voltage electric field jointly;Energy ball is set in favor of abundant simultaneously Reach the purpose of energy-conservation using the characteristic of the accumulation of heat of energy ball, heat release and far infrared energy-saving.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
There is provided a kind of tower magnetic field energy ball low temperature pyrogenation life, medical waste fills a kind of pyrolysis oven and sets energy ball, tail gas Tower sets magnetic field and electrostatic device pyrolysis device for life refuse, and the present invention electrostatic generator (2), magnetizer (3), crosses cigarette by chimney (1) Chamber (4), annular chamber (5), slag notch (6), cover plate (7), energy ball (8), charging aperture (9), pyrolysis oven (10), standby pipe (11) group Into, wherein, cover plate (7) is provided with pyrolysis oven (10) bottom and energy ball (8) is inside housed, annular chamber (5) is provided with inner side And energy ball (8) is inside housed, it is provided with slag notch (6) in the bottom in outside;Cigarette was sequentially provided with the top of pyrolysis oven (10) Chamber (4), magnetizer (3), electrostatic generator (2), standby pipe (11), chimney (1);Charging aperture (9) is located at outside the top of pyrolysis oven On skew back face;Slag notch (6) is arranged on the outer lower portion of pyrolysis oven (10).
A kind of described pyrolysis oven sets energy ball, tail gas tower sets magnetic field and electrostatic device pyrolysis device for life refuse, magnetizer (3) it is made up of square logical smoke chamber (12), right magnet (13A), left magnet (13B), wherein, right magnet (13A), left magnet (13B) Set respectively and be fixed on both sides i.e. right side and the left side of square logical smoke chamber (12).
A kind of described pyrolysis oven sets energy ball, tail gas tower sets magnetic field and electrostatic device pyrolysis device for life refuse, crosses smoke chamber (4) by cavity (16), smoke cap (15), drainpipe (14) composition, wherein smoke cap (15) is arranged in the bottom of cavity (16) Centre, drainpipe (14) are arranged on the outer lower portion of cavity (16).
During present invention operation, house refuse material enters pyrolysis oven by charging aperture, in the work of energy ball far infrared energy-saving Accelerate to be pyrolyzed with lower high thermal efficiency;And secretly fired using the combustible of rubbish in itself, ashes are discharged from slag notch;Flue gas is upward OK, by the flue gas of smoke cap emit outlet continue it is up;Into magnetizer, in flue gas there is paramagnetic oxygen to be activated, HV generator ionization is entered back into, is isolated after carbon dioxide is fallen by smoke stack emission, water and grease and dust through draining Pipe is discharged, and is separately dealt with after collection.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
(1) what the present invention innovated uses magnetization technology, under magnetic field condition, flue gas is magnetized and activated, because oxygen is one The higher paramagnetic gas of kind magnetic susceptibility, under magnetic field effect, the oxygen activating ability in flue gas is greatly improved;In addition, to change The low situation of kind common electrostatic duster function, especially sets super-pressure electrostatic treatment devices, in this super-pressure electrostatic environment In, ion, electronics and free radical at the very strong oxygen of the activation energy that has been magnetized, ionization and the macromolecular particle in flue gas Decomposed reaction with micro-molecular gas, combustibility oil, carbon dioxide and the water that final waste gas is divided into molecular weight very little steam Gas, so as to realize the requirement of the nuisance of efficient removal tail gas.
(2) present invention is provided with energy ball inside pyrolysis oven, makes full use of the accumulation of heat, heat release and far infrared section of energy ball Energy function improves the thermal efficiency, and the pyrolysis of stable material.
(3) present invention is compact-sized, and floor space is small, investment reduction.
Brief description of the drawings
Invention is described further using accompanying drawing, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not form any limitation of the invention, For one of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to the following drawings Its accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that magnet sets schematic diagram on the right side of magnetizer in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that magnet sets schematic diagram on the left of magnetizer in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that smoke chamber structural representation is crossed in the present invention.
Include in figure:1. chimney, 2. electrostatic generators, 3. magnetizers, 4. mistake smoke chambers, 5. annular chambers, 6. slag notches, 7. Cover plate, 8. energy balls, 9. charging apertures, 10. pyrolysis ovens, 11. standby pipes, 12 lead smoke chamber, 13A. right sides magnet, 13B. left sides magnetic Iron, 14. delivery pipes, 15. smoke caps, 16. cavitys.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with the following Examples.
A kind of tower magnetic field energy ball low temperature pyrogenation life of the present embodiment, medical waste fill a kind of pyrolysis oven and set energy Ball, tail gas tower set magnetic field and electrostatic device pyrolysis device for life refuse, and the present invention is by chimney (1), electrostatic generator (2), magnetizer (3), smoke chamber (4), annular chamber (5), slag notch (6), cover plate (7), energy ball (8), charging aperture (9), pyrolysis oven (10) are standby excessively (11) composition is managed, wherein, cover plate (7) is provided with pyrolysis oven (10) bottom and energy ball (8) is inside housed, ring is provided with inner side Shape chamber (5) is simultaneously inside equipped with energy ball (8), and slag notch (6) is provided with the bottom in outside;Set successively at the top of pyrolysis oven (10) There are smoke chamber (4), magnetizer (3), electrostatic generator (2), standby pipe (11), chimney (1);Charging aperture (9) is located at pyrolysis oven On upper outside inclined-plane;Slag notch (6) is arranged on the outer lower portion of pyrolysis oven (10).
A kind of described pyrolysis oven sets energy ball, tail gas tower sets magnetic field and electrostatic device pyrolysis device for life refuse, magnetizer (3) it is made up of square logical smoke chamber (12), right magnet (13A), left magnet (13B), wherein, right magnet (13A), left magnet (13B) Set respectively and be fixed on both sides i.e. right side and the left side of square logical smoke chamber (12).
A kind of described pyrolysis oven sets energy ball, tail gas tower sets magnetic field and electrostatic device pyrolysis device for life refuse, crosses smoke chamber (4) by cavity (16), smoke cap (15), drainpipe (14) composition, wherein smoke cap (15) is arranged in the bottom of cavity (16) Centre, drainpipe (14) are arranged on the outer lower portion of cavity (16).
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than the present invention is protected The limitation of scope is protected, although being explained with reference to preferred embodiment to the present invention, one of ordinary skill in the art should Work as understanding, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent substitution, without departing from the reality of technical solution of the present invention Matter and scope.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of pyrolysis oven sets energy ball, tail gas tower sets magnetic field and electrostatic device pyrolysis device for life refuse, it is characterised in that:This hair It is bright by chimney (1), electrostatic generator (2), magnetizer (3), cross smoke chamber (4), annular chamber (5), slag notch (6), cover plate (7), energy Amount ball (8), charging aperture (9), pyrolysis oven (10), standby pipe (11) composition, wherein, it is provided with cover plate (7) in pyrolysis oven (10) bottom And energy ball (8) is inside housed, annular chamber (5) is provided with inner side and energy ball (8) is inside housed, is set in the bottom in outside There is slag notch (6);Smoke chamber (4), magnetizer (3), electrostatic generator (2), standby pipe were sequentially provided with the top of pyrolysis oven (10) (11), chimney (1);Charging aperture (9) is located on the upper outside inclined-plane of pyrolysis oven;Slag notch (6) is arranged on pyrolysis oven (10) Outer lower portion.
2. a kind of pyrolysis oven according to claim 1 sets energy ball, tail gas tower sets magnetic field and electrostatic device pyrolysis house refuse Device, it is characterised in that:Magnetizer (3) is made up of square logical smoke chamber (12), right magnet (13A), left magnet (13B), wherein, it is right Magnet (13A), left magnet (13B) set and are fixed on both sides i.e. right side and the left side of square logical smoke chamber (12) respectively.
3. a kind of pyrolysis oven according to claim 1 sets energy ball, tail gas tower sets magnetic field and electrostatic device pyrolysis house refuse Device, it is characterised in that:Cross smoke chamber (4) to be made up of cavity (16), smoke cap (15), drainpipe (14), wherein smoke cap (15) The lower central of cavity (16) is arranged on, drainpipe (14) is arranged on the outer lower portion of cavity (16).
CN201710944076.3A 2017-10-12 2017-10-12 A kind of pyrolysis oven sets energy ball, tail gas tower sets magnetic field and electrostatic device pyrolysis device for life refuse Pending CN107676790A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710944076.3A CN107676790A (en) 2017-10-12 2017-10-12 A kind of pyrolysis oven sets energy ball, tail gas tower sets magnetic field and electrostatic device pyrolysis device for life refuse

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710944076.3A CN107676790A (en) 2017-10-12 2017-10-12 A kind of pyrolysis oven sets energy ball, tail gas tower sets magnetic field and electrostatic device pyrolysis device for life refuse

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107715623A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-02-23 李艺 A kind of magnetizer structure for handling pyrolysis tail gas
CN112833405A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 南京创能电力科技开发有限公司 Plasma hazardous waste gas melting furnace

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205551064U (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-09-07 王冬 Domestic waste low temperature pyrolysis system
CN205948632U (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-02-15 珠海闪矿环保科技有限公司 Gaseous magnetization unit and waste gas treatment system
CN205948620U (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-02-15 珠海闪矿环保科技有限公司 Waste gas treatment system
CN106524169A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-03-22 广州熠森能环保科技有限公司 Domestic waste treatment device
CN106152143B (en) * 2016-08-17 2018-06-15 中南大学 A kind of house refuse magnetization pyrolysis treating stations

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205551064U (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-09-07 王冬 Domestic waste low temperature pyrolysis system
CN205948632U (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-02-15 珠海闪矿环保科技有限公司 Gaseous magnetization unit and waste gas treatment system
CN205948620U (en) * 2016-08-16 2017-02-15 珠海闪矿环保科技有限公司 Waste gas treatment system
CN106152143B (en) * 2016-08-17 2018-06-15 中南大学 A kind of house refuse magnetization pyrolysis treating stations
CN106524169A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-03-22 广州熠森能环保科技有限公司 Domestic waste treatment device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107715623A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-02-23 李艺 A kind of magnetizer structure for handling pyrolysis tail gas
CN112833405A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-25 南京创能电力科技开发有限公司 Plasma hazardous waste gas melting furnace
CN112833405B (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-08-31 南京创能电力科技开发有限公司 Plasma hazardous waste gas melting furnace

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Application publication date: 20180209