CN107676773A - A kind of hot cigarette generating means - Google Patents
A kind of hot cigarette generating means Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107676773A CN107676773A CN201711068081.9A CN201711068081A CN107676773A CN 107676773 A CN107676773 A CN 107676773A CN 201711068081 A CN201711068081 A CN 201711068081A CN 107676773 A CN107676773 A CN 107676773A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- device body
- combustion chamber
- hot cigarette
- generating means
- described device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005619 thermoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B90/00—Combustion methods not related to a particular type of apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L5/00—Blast-producing apparatus before the fire
- F23L5/02—Arrangements of fans or blowers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hot cigarette generating means, including：Device body, its inside have combustion chamber, and top has outlet flue；Combustion fan, its air outlet and the combustion chamber, for providing combustion air into the combustion chamber；Exhaust fume collecting hood, positioned at the top of described device body, for collecting the hot cigarette from outlet flue discharge；Smoke pipe is sent, is connected with the exhaust fume collecting hood, for the hot cigarette in the exhaust fume collecting hood to be discharged；High temperature draught fan, sent installed in described on smoke pipe, power is moved for providing thermal plume.The present invention can produce high temperature dense smoke, flue gas has certain excitant and heat, reach flue gas effect caused by natural fire, dense smoke will not dissipate in the case of a high temperature or second-time burning, and high temperature draught fan can automatically control according to feedback signal and send smoke, realizes reliable automatic Tobacco Control effect, the present invention is simple in construction simultaneously, it is easy to implement, twice laid, clean environment firendly can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hot cigarette generating means, especially a kind of kidney-yang simulated training system auxiliary of fire-fighting renders kidney-yang
The hot cigarette generating means of simulated fire scene.
Background technology
At present, the kidney-yang simulated training system of fire-fighting renders kidney-yang simulated fire scene measure and mainly uses cold smoke mist, cold smoke
Mist is that nontoxic, tasteless and nonirritant is mist-like, and the safety of participant is can ensure that in the kidney-yang simulated training system of fire-fighting, is reached
To rendering fire scenario effect.
But due to cold smoke mist to be mist-like after kidney-yang generation and rapid regression, so as to participant be allowed to cut
Body realizes the harm of flue gas when fire occurs.In summary, existing device can only produce cold smoke mist, without simulation fire conscientiously
Calamity smog scene, it is impossible to allow participant to experience the harm of fire smoke, therefore there is the defects of very big.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of simple in construction, clean environment firendly, can produce high temperature dense smoke
And realize the hot cigarette generating means of automatic Tobacco Control.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：A kind of hot cigarette generating means, including：
Device body, its inside have combustion chamber, and top has outlet flue；
Combustion fan, its air outlet and the combustion chamber, for providing combustion air into the combustion chamber；
Exhaust fume collecting hood, positioned at the top of described device body, for collecting the hot cigarette from outlet flue discharge；
Smoke pipe is sent, is connected with the exhaust fume collecting hood, for the hot cigarette in the exhaust fume collecting hood to be discharged；
High temperature draught fan, sent installed in described on smoke pipe, power is moved for providing thermal plume.
Further, there is gap between the exhaust fume collecting hood and described device body.
Further, in addition to blower and liquefied gas bottle, the air outlet of the combustion fan by air hose with it is described
Blower is connected, and the liquefied gas bottle is connected by the tracheae that liquefies with the blower.
Further, the top of described device body is provided with support, and the exhaust fume collecting hood is provided with screw mandrel, the wire rod thread
Connection is on the bracket.
Further, the exhaust fume collecting hood is in inverted infundibulate.
Further, the air outlet of the combustion fan passes through damping hose and the combustion chamber.
Further, the combustion chamber is by one layer of flame retardant coating and the one layer of heat preservation layer building outside the flame retardant coating,
Described device body has the shell made of metallic plate.
Further, described device body is provided with the gallery ports coordinated with the combustion chamber, and the gallery ports pass through hinge
Chain link is on described device body, and described device body is provided with and is used to compress the charging when the gallery ports are closed
The locking mechanism of door.
Further, the oxygen detection for detecting oxygen content in the combustion chamber is installed on described device body
Device.
Further, the thermocouple for detecting the burning indoor temperature is installed on described device body.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in：
The present invention has independent combustion chamber, and fuel can use discarded firewood, organic-biological stalk or refining particles etc.,
Fuel is deposited in combustion chamber by dense smoke before producing, and with specific reference to the appropriate fuel of how much filling of smoke-producing amount, dense smoke is not complete
Fully produced under combustion case, and according to temperature automatic control combustion fan air output in combustion chamber, fuel is kept insufficient
Fired state, high temperature dense smoke is produced, flue gas has certain excitant and heat, reaches flue gas effect caused by natural fire, dense
Cigarette will not dissipate in the case of a high temperature or second-time burning, and high temperature draught fan can automatically control according to feedback signal and send smoke, real
Now reliable automatic Tobacco Control effect, while the present invention is simple in construction, it is easy to implement, twice laid, clean environment firendly can be realized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of device body and support in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the exhaust fume collecting hood with sending smoke pipe in one embodiment of the invention.
In accompanying drawing the mark of each part for：Device body 10, combustion chamber 101, outlet flue 102, combustion fan 20, exhaust fume collecting hood
30th, smoke pipe 40, high temperature draught fan 50, blower 60, liquefied gas bottle 70, support 80, screw mandrel 90, air hose a1, liquefaction tracheae are sent
A2, damping hose a3, flame retardant coating 11, heat-insulation layer 12, shell 13, gallery ports 14, locking mechanism 15, oxygen sensor 16, thermoelectricity
Even 17.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that in the feelings not conflicted
Under condition, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
The hot cigarette generating means of the present invention, including：
Device body 10, its inside have combustion chamber 101, and top has outlet flue 102；
Combustion fan 20, its air outlet connect with the combustion chamber 101, combustion-supporting for being provided into the combustion chamber 101
Air；
Exhaust fume collecting hood 30, positioned at the top of described device body 10, for collecting the hot cigarette from the outlet flue 102 discharge；
Smoke pipe 40 is sent, is connected with the exhaust fume collecting hood 30, for the hot cigarette in the exhaust fume collecting hood 30 to be discharged；
High temperature draught fan 50, sent installed in described on smoke pipe 40, power is moved for providing thermal plume.
The present invention operation principle be：Add fuel in combustion chamber, start combustion fan, combustion air enters burning
Interior, by ignited fuel, fuel is kept burn incompletely state, produce high temperature dense smoke (hot cigarette), high temperature dense smoke passes through smoke
Mouth is discharged and subsequently into being collected in exhaust fume collecting hood, starts high temperature draught fan, in the presence of high temperature draught fan, by exhaust fume collecting hood
High temperature dense smoke via sending smoke pipe to be sent into kidney-yang simulation flame generating device, producing flue gas has certain excitant and heat, reaches
To flue gas effect caused by natural fire, dense smoke will not dissipate in the case of a high temperature or second-time burning；
During producing cigarette, according to temperature automatic control combustion fan air output in combustion chamber fuel can be made to keep insufficient
Fired state, high temperature draught fan can automatically control according to feedback signal and send smoke.
In one embodiment, it is provided with described device body 10 for detecting oxygen content in the combustion chamber 101
Oxygen sensor 16 and the thermocouple 17 for detecting temperature in the combustion chamber 101.In the combustion chamber detected by thermocouple
Temperature, combustion fan is automatically controlled, be allowed to temperature stabilization under most preferably production cigarette state of temperature, the combustion detected by oxygen sensor
Burn indoor oxygen content (the setting oxygen content upper limit), limit combustion air feeding amount, so as to it is more efficient, be accurately controlled production cigarette
Amount.
In specific implementation, the high temperature draught fan 50 automatically adjusts according to the needs of simulated scenario send smoke, reaches true
Rendering effect.Fuel is using discarded firewood, organic-biological stalk or refining particles.
In one embodiment, in addition to blower 60 and liquefied gas bottle 70, the air outlet of the combustion fan 20 pass through sky
Tracheae a1 is connected with the blower 60, and the liquefied gas bottle 70 is connected by the tracheae a2 that liquefies with the blower 60.Ignite
Machine is used to light fuel, and the fuel of blower is supplied by liquefied gas bottle, and fire-retardant air is supplied by combustion fan, so designs, no
Only structure is more reasonable, and facilitates Automated condtrol.
In one embodiment, there is gap between the exhaust fume collecting hood 30 and described device body 10.Exhaust fume collecting hood and device sheet
Gap between body is used to supplement certain cold wind, prevents hot cigarette temperature too high and is arranged unnecessary flue gas under cigarette state in non-send
Go out, prevent fuel extinguishing of being felt suffocated in combustion chamber.
In one embodiment, the top of described device body 10 is provided with support 80, and the exhaust fume collecting hood 30 is provided with screw mandrel 90,
The screw mandrel 90 is threaded on the support 80.In use, by rotary screw rod exhaust fume collecting hood can be driven to move up and down, so as to
The gap size between exhaust fume collecting hood and device body is adjusted, practicality is further enhanced.In specific implementation, screw mandrel and collection cigarette
Cover is rotatably assorted, and so in rotational lead screw, exhaust fume collecting hood can be kept not rotate, stability is more preferable.
In one embodiment, the exhaust fume collecting hood 30 is in inverted infundibulate.So design, smoke can be completely covered in bottom
Mouthful and collect flue gas, top can concentrate flue gas to be discharged into and send smoke pipe.In specific implementation, smoke pipe is sent to be connected to the top of exhaust fume collecting hood,
Flue gas circulation is smooth.When it is implemented, the inside of exhaust fume collecting hood 30 patch high-temperature fibre cotton.
In one embodiment, the air outlet of the combustion fan 20 is connected by damping hose a3 with the combustion chamber 101.
In this manner it is ensured that combustion air is smoothly sent into combustion chamber.
In one embodiment, the combustion chamber 101 is by one layer of flame retardant coating 11 and one layer outside the flame retardant coating 11
Heat-insulation layer 12 is built, and described device body 10 has shell 13 made of metallic plate.So design, it is simple in construction, easily make
Make, can prevent from scalding personnel nearby, more securely and reliably.
In specific implementation, the top of described device body 10 is open, forms outlet flue；Outer casing inner wall posts high temperature resistant
Cellucotton.
In one embodiment, described device body 10 is provided with the gallery ports 14 coordinated with the combustion chamber 101, described to add
Bin gate 14 is hinged through the hinge on described device body 10, and described device body 10 is provided with and is used in the gallery ports 14
The locking mechanism 15 of the gallery ports 14 is compressed during closing.So design is easy to add fuel, and is facilitating closure burning afterwards
Room, practicality are more preferable.
It should be understood that example as described herein and embodiment are not intended to limit the invention, this area only for explanation
Technical staff can make various modifications or change according to it, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification for being made,
Equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. hot cigarette generating means, it is characterised in that including：Device body (10), its inside have combustion chamber (101), and top has outlet flue (102)；Combustion fan (20), its air outlet connect with the combustion chamber (101), are helped for being provided into the combustion chamber (101) Fire air；Exhaust fume collecting hood (30), positioned at the top of described device body (10), for collecting the heat from the outlet flue (102) discharge Cigarette；Smoke pipe (40) is sent, is connected with the exhaust fume collecting hood (30), for the hot cigarette in the exhaust fume collecting hood (30) to be discharged；High temperature draught fan (50), sent installed in described on smoke pipe (40), power is moved for providing thermal plume.
- 2. hot cigarette generating means as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the exhaust fume collecting hood (30) and described device body (10) there is gap between.
- 3. hot cigarette generating means as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that also including blower (60) and liquefied gas bottle (70), the air outlet of the combustion fan (20) is connected by air hose (a1) with the blower (60), the liquefied gas bottle (70) connected by the tracheae that liquefies (a2) with the blower (60).
- 4. hot cigarette generating means as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the top of described device body (10) is provided with Support (80), the exhaust fume collecting hood (30) are provided with screw mandrel (90), and the screw mandrel (90) is threaded on the support (80).
- 5. hot cigarette generating means as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the exhaust fume collecting hood (30) is in inverted funnel Shape.
- 6. hot cigarette generating means as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the air outlet of the combustion fan (20) leads to Damping hose (a3) is crossed to connect with the combustion chamber (101).
- 7. hot cigarette generating means as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the combustion chamber (101) is by one layer of flame retardant coating (11) and positioned at outside one layer of heat preservation layer (12) structure of the flame retardant coating (11), described device body (10) have by metallic plate Manufactured shell (13).
- 8. hot cigarette generating means as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described device body (10) is provided with and institute The gallery ports (14) of combustion chamber (101) cooperation are stated, the gallery ports (14) are hinged through the hinge on described device body (10), And described device body (10) is provided with the locking knot for being used for that the gallery ports (14) to be compressed when the gallery ports (14) are closed Structure (15).
- 9. hot cigarette generating means as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described device body is provided with use on (10) In the oxygen sensor (16) of the detection interior oxygen content of the combustion chamber (101).
- 10. hot cigarette generating means as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described device body is provided with use on (10) In the thermocouple (17) of the detection interior temperature of the combustion chamber (101).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711068081.9A CN107676773A (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | A kind of hot cigarette generating means |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711068081.9A CN107676773A (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | A kind of hot cigarette generating means |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107676773A true CN107676773A (en) | 2018-02-09 |
Family
ID=61145177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711068081.9A Pending CN107676773A (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2017-11-03 | A kind of hot cigarette generating means |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107676773A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110068008A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-30 | 陈庆 | A kind of rice-husk combustion stove and combustion system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110068008A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-30 | 陈庆 | A kind of rice-husk combustion stove and combustion system |
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