CN107675313B - A kind of preparation method of the no asbestos fibre extruding complex yarn of clutch surface - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of the no asbestos fibre extruding complex yarn of clutch surface Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107675313B
CN107675313B CN201710983019.6A CN201710983019A CN107675313B CN 107675313 B CN107675313 B CN 107675313B CN 201710983019 A CN201710983019 A CN 201710983019A CN 107675313 B CN107675313 B CN 107675313B
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China
Prior art keywords
extruding
fibre
complex yarn
yarn
preparation
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Application number
CN201710983019.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107675313A (en
Inventor
薛正宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LAIAN COUNTY LONGHUA FRICTION MATERIALS Co Ltd
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LAIAN COUNTY LONGHUA FRICTION MATERIALS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710983019.6A priority Critical patent/CN107675313B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/16Yarns or threads made from mineral substances
    • D02G3/18Yarns or threads made from mineral substances from glass or the like
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/40Yarns in which fibres are united by adhesives; Impregnated yarns or threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/02Inorganic fibres based on oxides or oxide ceramics, e.g. silicates
    • D10B2101/06Glass
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/06Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated alcohols, e.g. polyvinyl alcohol, or of their acetals or ketals
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • D10B2331/021Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of clutch surface preparation methods of no asbestos fibre extruding complex yarn, in the present invention based on glass fibre, its surface is handled using coupling agent solution, provide the chemical binding force between glass and other fibers, enhance interface bond strength between different fibers, to effectively improve the mechanical strength of complex yarn;The extruding Compound Machining that phenolic fibre participates in yarn is added in the present invention, significantly improve the impregnation performance of complex yarn, it is compound that variety classes fiber simultaneously participates in extruding, there is no the differences of twist height, keep the consistency of complex yarn good, winged suede will not be generated due to centrifugal force, and product is free of asbestos fibre, metallic fiber, reduces the pollution to surrounding enviroment.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the no asbestos fibre extruding complex yarn of clutch surface
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology fields, and in particular to a kind of no asbestos fibre extruding complex yarn of clutch surface Preparation method.
Background technique
Clutch surface is made of sizing material and composite fibre.In the prior art, clutch removes chemical fibre with composite fibre Outside inorfil, all contain wire.Since car clutch face sheet reinforcing material all contains the wires such as copper wire, so that The indexs such as coefficient of friction, polishing machine, extrudate density and the bursting strength of dough sheet are all also less desirable, in actually making for dough sheet Not high with ride comfort when causing automobile clutch to work in the process, wearability, service life is shorter.And copper is largely used, It is not only the waste to resource, also creates serious environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of clutch surface preparation method of no asbestos fibre extruding complex yarn, yarn is free of Asbestos fibre, metallic fiber reduce environmental pollution, during manufacturing car clutch face sheet, the impregnation performance of yarn More preferably.
A kind of preparation method of the no asbestos fibre extruding complex yarn of clutch surface, based on glass fibre, through table After face infiltration processing, it is equipped with phenolic fibre, aramid fiber, no asbestos fibre complex yarn is prepared through extruding is compound.
Wherein, the phenolic fibre refers to that the thermoplastic phenolic fiber prepared through electrostatic spinning or thermoplastic/thermosetting are compound Phenolic fibre.
Wherein, the glass fibre refers to woven glass roving fabric, yarn linear density 550-650tex.
Wherein, the specific process steps are as follows:
(1) the infiltration processing of glass fibre:
Take it is glass fiber impregnated 3-5 hours in the silane coupler solution of 1-5%, then by 45-65 DEG C of temperature drying Tower drying;
(2) extruding is compound:
Glass fibre, phenolic fibre, aramid fiber after infiltration are entered into extruding nozzle according to the ratio of 5:2-4:1 together In, to the pressure-air of inner cavity blowing 0.5-1MPa, twisted through extruding, different types of fiber forms composite yarn after extruding Line.
Wherein, the complex yarn product total linear density is 1750-2050tex, twist S65-90TPM.
Wherein, silane coupler solution includes vinyl silanes, amino silane, methacryloxypropyl in the step (1) One of base silane is a variety of compound.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that:
In the present invention based on glass fibre, its surface is handled using coupling agent solution, is formed on glass surface Chemical bond provides the chemical binding force between glass and other fibers, improves between glass fibre and phenolic fiber Adhesive property, interface bond strength is not easy to scatter to effectively improve the mechanical strength of complex yarn between reinforcing fiber;This The extruding Compound Machining that phenolic fibre participates in yarn is added in invention, significantly improves the impregnation performance of complex yarn, improves Compatible degree with clutch surface sizing material, has excellent performance car clutch face sheet;Variety classes fiber simultaneously participates in extruding Compound, there is no the differences of twist height, thus will not because phenolic fibre introducing caused by properties of product decline, make complex yarn Consistency it is good, shorten tradition twisting combination process process, improve production efficiency, and recombination process yarn is not engaged in High speed rotation will not generate winged suede due to centrifugal force, have little effect to subenvironment around;Product of the present invention is free of asbestos Fiber, metallic fiber solve conventional clutch dough sheet by the two reason bring pollution problem.
Specific embodiment
A kind of preparation method of the no asbestos fibre extruding complex yarn of clutch surface, based on glass fibre, through table After face infiltration processing, it is equipped with phenolic fibre, aramid fiber, no asbestos fibre complex yarn is prepared through extruding is compound.
Wherein, the phenolic fibre refers to that the thermoplastic phenolic fiber prepared through electrostatic spinning or thermoplastic/thermosetting are compound Phenolic fibre.
Wherein, the glass fibre refers to woven glass roving fabric, yarn linear density 650tex.
Wherein, the specific process steps are as follows:
(1) the infiltration processing of glass fibre:
Take it is glass fiber impregnated 5 hours in 3% vinyl silicane coupling agent solution, then by 65 DEG C of temperature drying Tower drying;
(2) extruding is compound:
Glass fibre, phenolic fibre, aramid fiber after infiltration are entered in extruding nozzle together according to the ratio of 5:3:1, To the pressure-air of inner cavity blowing 0.8MPa, twisted through extruding, different types of fiber forms complex yarn after extruding.
Wherein, the complex yarn product total linear density is 1950tex, twist S90TPM.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of clutch surface preparation method of no asbestos fibre extruding complex yarn, which is characterized in that with glass fibre Based on, after surface infiltration processing, it is equipped with phenolic fibre, aramid fiber, compound that no asbestos fibre is prepared is compound through extruding Yarn;
The specific process steps are as follows:
(1) the infiltration processing of glass fibre:
It takes glass fiber impregnated 3-5 hours in the silane coupler solution of 1-5%, is then dried by 45-65 DEG C of drying tower of temperature It is dry;
(2) extruding is compound:
Glass fibre, phenolic fibre, aramid fiber after infiltration are entered in extruding nozzle together according to the ratio of 5:2-4:1, to Inner cavity is blown the pressure-air of 0.5-1MPa, twists through extruding, different types of fiber forms complex yarn after extruding.
2. a kind of clutch surface according to claim 1 preparation method of no asbestos fibre extruding complex yarn, It is characterized in that, the phenolic fibre refers to the thermoplastic phenolic fiber or thermoplastic/thermosetting composite phenolic aldehyde prepared through electrostatic spinning Fiber.
3. a kind of clutch surface according to claim 1 preparation method of no asbestos fibre extruding complex yarn, It is characterized in that, the glass fibre refers to woven glass roving fabric, yarn linear density 550-650tex.
4. a kind of clutch surface according to claim 1 preparation method of no asbestos fibre extruding complex yarn, It is characterized in that, the complex yarn product total linear density is 1750-2050tex, twist S65-90TPM.
5. a kind of clutch surface according to claim 1 preparation method of no asbestos fibre extruding complex yarn, It is characterized in that, silane coupler solution includes vinyl silanes, amino silane, methacryloxy silicon in the step (1) One of alkane is a variety of compound.
CN201710983019.6A 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of preparation method of the no asbestos fibre extruding complex yarn of clutch surface Active CN107675313B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710983019.6A CN107675313B (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of preparation method of the no asbestos fibre extruding complex yarn of clutch surface

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710983019.6A CN107675313B (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of preparation method of the no asbestos fibre extruding complex yarn of clutch surface

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CN107675313A CN107675313A (en) 2018-02-09
CN107675313B true CN107675313B (en) 2019-05-10

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108488284A (en) * 2018-05-12 2018-09-04 来安县隆华摩擦材料有限公司 A kind of Wear-resisting clutch piece
CN109265018B (en) * 2018-11-09 2021-08-10 东台市华阳玻纤有限责任公司 Glass fiber film-coating puffing process applied to clutch facing reinforcing material
CN112460163A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-09 东台市华阳玻纤有限责任公司 Manufacturing process of asbestos-free clutch facing
CN117488467A (en) * 2023-12-25 2024-02-02 南通天梭纺织有限公司 Crease-resistant core-spun yarn and fabric woven by crease-resistant core-spun yarn

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63270742A (en) * 1987-04-30 1988-11-08 Aisin Chem Co Ltd Production of asbestos-free clutch facing
JPH01235612A (en) * 1988-03-16 1989-09-20 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Manufacture of annular frictional material
JPH0467052B2 (en) * 1987-07-14 1992-10-27 Nihon Valqua Kogyo Kk
CN101033786A (en) * 2006-03-09 2007-09-12 王长达 Asbestos-free clutch facing used in vehicle and manufacture method therefor
CN101250271A (en) * 2008-04-02 2008-08-27 华南理工大学 Non-asbestos paper-based friction material
CN102373521A (en) * 2010-08-13 2012-03-14 岳明 Method for producing glass fiber bulked yarns
CN103849968A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-06-11 盐城工学院 Carbon fiber composite line for automobile clutch surface patch, preparation method and application thereof
CN104531070A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-22 西北工业大学 Softwood particle blending and modified rubber based friction material as well as preparation method and using method thereof

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63270742A (en) * 1987-04-30 1988-11-08 Aisin Chem Co Ltd Production of asbestos-free clutch facing
JPH0467052B2 (en) * 1987-07-14 1992-10-27 Nihon Valqua Kogyo Kk
JPH01235612A (en) * 1988-03-16 1989-09-20 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Manufacture of annular frictional material
CN101033786A (en) * 2006-03-09 2007-09-12 王长达 Asbestos-free clutch facing used in vehicle and manufacture method therefor
CN101250271A (en) * 2008-04-02 2008-08-27 华南理工大学 Non-asbestos paper-based friction material
CN102373521A (en) * 2010-08-13 2012-03-14 岳明 Method for producing glass fiber bulked yarns
CN103849968A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-06-11 盐城工学院 Carbon fiber composite line for automobile clutch surface patch, preparation method and application thereof
CN104531070A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-22 西北工业大学 Softwood particle blending and modified rubber based friction material as well as preparation method and using method thereof

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