CN107675313A - A kind of preparation method of clutch surface without the expanded complex yarn of asbestos fibre - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of clutch surface without the expanded complex yarn of asbestos fibre Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107675313A
CN107675313A CN201710983019.6A CN201710983019A CN107675313A CN 107675313 A CN107675313 A CN 107675313A CN 201710983019 A CN201710983019 A CN 201710983019A CN 107675313 A CN107675313 A CN 107675313A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
expanded
fibre
complex yarn
preparation
yarn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710983019.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107675313B (en
Inventor
薛正宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LAIAN COUNTY LONGHUA FRICTION MATERIALS Co Ltd
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LAIAN COUNTY LONGHUA FRICTION MATERIALS Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710983019.6A priority Critical patent/CN107675313B/en
Publication of CN107675313A publication Critical patent/CN107675313A/en
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Publication of CN107675313B publication Critical patent/CN107675313B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/16Yarns or threads made from mineral substances
    • D02G3/18Yarns or threads made from mineral substances from glass or the like
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/40Yarns in which fibres are united by adhesives; Impregnated yarns or threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/02Inorganic fibres based on oxides or oxide ceramics, e.g. silicates
    • D10B2101/06Glass
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/06Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated alcohols, e.g. polyvinyl alcohol, or of their acetals or ketals
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • D10B2331/021Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of clutch surface without the expanded complex yarn of asbestos fibre, in the present invention based on glass fibre, its surface is handled using coupling agent solution, provide the chemical binding force between glass and other fibers, strengthen interface bond strength between different fibers, so as to effectively improve the mechanical strength of complex yarn;The expanded Compound Machining that phenolic fibre participates in yarn is added in the present invention, significantly improve the impregnation performance of complex yarn, variety classes fiber simultaneously participates in expanded compound, in the absence of the difference of twist height, make the uniformity of complex yarn good, winged suede will not be produced due to centrifugal force, and product reduces the pollution to surrounding enviroment without asbestos fibre, metallic fiber.

Description

A kind of preparation method of clutch surface without the expanded complex yarn of asbestos fibre
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology field, and in particular to a kind of clutch surface is with without the expanded complex yarn of asbestos fibre Preparation method.
Background technology
Clutch surface is made up of sizing material and composite fibre.In the prior art, clutch removes chemical fibre with composite fibre Outside inorfil, all contain wire.Due to car clutch face sheet with reinforcing material all containing wires such as copper wires so that The indexs such as coefficient of friction, polishing machine, extrudate density and the bursting strength of dough sheet are all also less desirable, in actually making for dough sheet Ride comfort, wearability when causing the automobile clutch to work during be not high, and service life is shorter.And copper is largely used, The waste to resource is not only, also creates serious environmental pollution.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of preparation method of clutch surface without the expanded complex yarn of asbestos fibre, yarn is free of Asbestos fibre, metallic fiber, reduce environmental pollution, during car clutch face sheet is manufactured, the impregnation performance of yarn More preferably.
Preparation method of a kind of clutch surface without the expanded complex yarn of asbestos fibre, based on glass fibre, through table After face infiltration processing, phenolic fibre, aramid fiber are equipped with, compound no asbestos fibre complex yarn is prepared through expanded.
Wherein, the phenolic fibre refers to that the thermoplastic phenolic fiber prepared through electrostatic spinning or thermoplastic/thermosetting are compound Phenolic fibre.
Wherein, the glass fibre refers to woven glass roving fabric, yarn linear density 550-650tex.
Wherein, concrete technology step is as follows:
(1)The infiltration processing of glass fibre:
The glass fiber impregnated 3-5 hours in 1-5% silane coupler solution are taken, are then dried by 45-65 DEG C of drying tower of temperature It is dry;
(2)It is expanded compound:
Glass fibre, phenolic fibre, aramid fiber are according to 5 after infiltrating:2-4:1 ratio, enter together in expanded nozzle, to Inner chamber is blown 0.5-1MPa pressure-air, and through expanded twisting, different types of fiber forms complex yarn after expanded.
Wherein, the complex yarn product total linear density is 1750-2050tex, twist S65-90TPM.
Wherein, the step(1)Middle silane coupler solution includes vinyl silanes, amino silane, methacryloxypropyl It is one or more compound in base silane.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that:
In the present invention based on glass fibre, its surface is handled using coupling agent solution, chemistry is formed on glass surface Key, there is provided the chemical binding force between glass and other fibers, improve bonding between glass fibre and phenolic fiber Performance, interface bond strength between reinforcing fiber, so as to effectively improve the mechanical strength of complex yarn, is not easy to scatter;The present invention The middle expanded Compound Machining for adding phenolic fibre and participating in yarn, significantly improves the impregnation performance of complex yarn, improve with The compatible degree of clutch surface sizing material, make car clutch face sheet excellent performance;Variety classes fiber simultaneously participate in it is expanded compound, It in the absence of the difference of twist height, therefore properties of product will not decline caused by the introducing of phenolic fibre, make the one of complex yarn Cause property is good, shortens tradition twisting combination process flow, improves production efficiency, and recombination process yarn is not engaged at a high speed Rotation, winged suede will not be produced due to centrifugal force, subenvironment around is had little to no effect;Product of the present invention is fine without asbestos Dimension, metallic fiber, solve the pollution problem that conventional clutch dough sheet is brought by both reasons.
Embodiment
Preparation method of a kind of clutch surface without the expanded complex yarn of asbestos fibre, based on glass fibre, through table After face infiltration processing, phenolic fibre, aramid fiber are equipped with, compound no asbestos fibre complex yarn is prepared through expanded.
Wherein, the phenolic fibre refers to that the thermoplastic phenolic fiber prepared through electrostatic spinning or thermoplastic/thermosetting are compound Phenolic fibre.
Wherein, the glass fibre refers to woven glass roving fabric, yarn linear density 650tex.
Wherein, concrete technology step is as follows:
(1)The infiltration processing of glass fibre:
Take glass fiber impregnated 5 hours in 3% vinyl silicane coupling agent solution, then pass through 65 DEG C of drying towers of temperature and dry It is dry;
(2)It is expanded compound:
Glass fibre, phenolic fibre, aramid fiber are according to 5 after infiltrating:3:1 ratio, enter together in expanded nozzle, inwardly Chamber is blown 0.8MPa pressure-air, and through expanded twisting, different types of fiber forms complex yarn after expanded.
Wherein, the complex yarn product total linear density is 1950tex, twist S90TPM.

Claims (6)

1. preparation method of a kind of clutch surface without the expanded complex yarn of asbestos fibre, it is characterised in that with glass fibre Based on, after surface infiltration processing, phenolic fibre, aramid fiber are equipped with, compound that no asbestos fibre is prepared is compound through expanded Yarn.
2. preparation method of a kind of clutch surface without the expanded complex yarn of asbestos fibre according to claim 1, its It is characterised by, the phenolic fibre refers to the thermoplastic phenolic fiber or thermoplastic/thermosetting composite phenolic aldehyde prepared through electrostatic spinning Fiber.
3. preparation method of a kind of clutch surface without the expanded complex yarn of asbestos fibre according to claim 1, its It is characterised by, the glass fibre refers to woven glass roving fabric, yarn linear density 550-650tex.
4. preparation method of a kind of clutch surface without the expanded complex yarn of asbestos fibre according to claim 1, its It is characterised by, concrete technology step is as follows:
(1)The infiltration processing of glass fibre:
The glass fiber impregnated 3-5 hours in 1-5% silane coupler solution are taken, are then dried by 45-65 DEG C of drying tower of temperature It is dry;
(2)It is expanded compound:
Glass fibre, phenolic fibre, aramid fiber are according to 5 after infiltrating:2-4:1 ratio, enter together in expanded nozzle, to Inner chamber is blown 0.5-1MPa pressure-air, and through expanded twisting, different types of fiber forms complex yarn after expanded.
5. preparation method of a kind of clutch surface without the expanded complex yarn of asbestos fibre according to claim 1,4, Characterized in that, the complex yarn product total linear density is 1750-2050tex, twist S65-90TPM.
6. preparation method of a kind of clutch surface without the expanded complex yarn of asbestos fibre according to claim 4, its It is characterised by, the step(1)Middle silane coupler solution includes vinyl silanes, amino silane, methacryloxy silicon It is one or more compound in alkane.
CN201710983019.6A 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of preparation method of the no asbestos fibre extruding complex yarn of clutch surface Active CN107675313B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710983019.6A CN107675313B (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of preparation method of the no asbestos fibre extruding complex yarn of clutch surface

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710983019.6A CN107675313B (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of preparation method of the no asbestos fibre extruding complex yarn of clutch surface

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CN107675313A true CN107675313A (en) 2018-02-09
CN107675313B CN107675313B (en) 2019-05-10

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108488284A (en) * 2018-05-12 2018-09-04 来安县隆华摩擦材料有限公司 A kind of Wear-resisting clutch piece
CN109265018A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-01-25 东台市华阳玻纤有限责任公司 A kind of fiberglass overlay film bulking process applied to clutch surface reinforcing material
CN112460163A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-09 东台市华阳玻纤有限责任公司 Manufacturing process of asbestos-free clutch facing
CN117488467A (en) * 2023-12-25 2024-02-02 南通天梭纺织有限公司 Crease-resistant core-spun yarn and fabric woven by crease-resistant core-spun yarn

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63270742A (en) * 1987-04-30 1988-11-08 Aisin Chem Co Ltd Production of asbestos-free clutch facing
JPH01235612A (en) * 1988-03-16 1989-09-20 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Manufacture of annular frictional material
JPH0467052B2 (en) * 1987-07-14 1992-10-27 Nihon Valqua Kogyo Kk
CN101033786A (en) * 2006-03-09 2007-09-12 王长达 Asbestos-free clutch facing used in vehicle and manufacture method therefor
CN101250271A (en) * 2008-04-02 2008-08-27 华南理工大学 Non-asbestos paper-based friction material
CN102373521A (en) * 2010-08-13 2012-03-14 岳明 Method for producing glass fiber bulked yarns
CN103849968A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-06-11 盐城工学院 Carbon fiber composite line for automobile clutch surface patch, preparation method and application thereof
CN104531070A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-22 西北工业大学 Softwood particle blending and modified rubber based friction material as well as preparation method and using method thereof

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63270742A (en) * 1987-04-30 1988-11-08 Aisin Chem Co Ltd Production of asbestos-free clutch facing
JPH0467052B2 (en) * 1987-07-14 1992-10-27 Nihon Valqua Kogyo Kk
JPH01235612A (en) * 1988-03-16 1989-09-20 Hitachi Chem Co Ltd Manufacture of annular frictional material
CN101033786A (en) * 2006-03-09 2007-09-12 王长达 Asbestos-free clutch facing used in vehicle and manufacture method therefor
CN101250271A (en) * 2008-04-02 2008-08-27 华南理工大学 Non-asbestos paper-based friction material
CN102373521A (en) * 2010-08-13 2012-03-14 岳明 Method for producing glass fiber bulked yarns
CN103849968A (en) * 2014-02-21 2014-06-11 盐城工学院 Carbon fiber composite line for automobile clutch surface patch, preparation method and application thereof
CN104531070A (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-22 西北工业大学 Softwood particle blending and modified rubber based friction material as well as preparation method and using method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108488284A (en) * 2018-05-12 2018-09-04 来安县隆华摩擦材料有限公司 A kind of Wear-resisting clutch piece
CN109265018A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-01-25 东台市华阳玻纤有限责任公司 A kind of fiberglass overlay film bulking process applied to clutch surface reinforcing material
CN109265018B (en) * 2018-11-09 2021-08-10 东台市华阳玻纤有限责任公司 Glass fiber film-coating puffing process applied to clutch facing reinforcing material
CN112460163A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-09 东台市华阳玻纤有限责任公司 Manufacturing process of asbestos-free clutch facing
CN117488467A (en) * 2023-12-25 2024-02-02 南通天梭纺织有限公司 Crease-resistant core-spun yarn and fabric woven by crease-resistant core-spun yarn

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