CN107670768B - A kind of ore extraction transfer device - Google Patents

A kind of ore extraction transfer device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107670768B
CN107670768B CN201711086145.8A CN201711086145A CN107670768B CN 107670768 B CN107670768 B CN 107670768B CN 201711086145 A CN201711086145 A CN 201711086145A CN 107670768 B CN107670768 B CN 107670768B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
rubble
ore
sieve
roller
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CN201711086145.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107670768A (en
Inventor
李龙才
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Hubei Huajian Stone Ltd By Share Ltd
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Hubei Huajian Stone Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201711086145.8A priority Critical patent/CN107670768B/en
Publication of CN107670768A publication Critical patent/CN107670768A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B02C21/02Transportable disintegrating plant
    • B02C21/026Transportable disintegrating plant self-propelled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/286Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/30Shape or construction of rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165Screen denying egress of oversize material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of ore extraction transfer devices comprising cabinet and first driving device, first driving device is mobile for drive case, by Ore Transportation to designated place;The top of cabinet is equipped with feed inlet;Calculus breaking mechanism is additionally provided in cabinet.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: alloing ore when being packed into cabinet by the way that calculus breaking mechanism is arranged in box house and carrying out primary breakup when transporting, can save the subsequent broken time, improve working efficiency;Big ore is crushed in advance simultaneously, the problem of big ore that can avoid occurring jolting because of road generates huge shock to cabinet, cabinet easy to damage.

Description

A kind of ore extraction transfer device
Technical field
The present invention relates to material transportation technical field, in particular to a kind of ore extraction transfer device.
Background technique
Mineral resources are the material bases of contemporary mankind's survival and development, even the present flourishing in information technology high speed It, mineral resources still play irreplaceable role in mankind's daily life.However it can be produced during mining Raw a large amount of mine wastes, mine wastes include residue waste caused by mining and ore smelting production process.Its In, solid waste caused by mining is divided into two major classes, i.e. barren rock (including gangue) and tailing again, both with its amount Greatly, one of problem that is more complicated and becoming environmental protection is handled.
What people can will be singled out in ore dressing process, which contains, has the ore of purpose concentrate to carry out spray painting label, and will mark Ore collect it is in heaps, wait entrucking;And remaining target components content is lower and is not used to the ore (i.e. tailing) of production Then it is left behind.In general, every processing 1t ore will generate tailing 0.5-0.95t, mineral resources waste is serious;And stockpiling tailing Occupy that a large amount of soils, stockpiling investment is big, causes damages to natural ecological environment.
The most economical beneficial method handled tailing is such as made by tailing sand and as the raw material of construction material For cement, watt, the original of air entrained concrete, water-permeable brick, refractory material, fireproof and heat-insulating material, glass, haydite, concrete aggregate etc. Material, the Machine-made Sand that another CHARACTERISTICS OF TAILINGS SAND can also substitute a part are used to make concrete, build highway, ground surface material etc..
By tailing sand or as be required to before construction material to be crushed tailing, milled processed.In the prior art Mainly crusher will be fixed by carrier under tailings transportation to mountain and carries out Convergency fracturing, however because not right before transportation Larger tailing in carrier carries out tentatively broken, and at the precipitous dangerous hill path of approach, biggish ore can generate cabinet Huge shock, causes the breakage of automobile, and maintenance cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of ore extraction transfer devices, to overcome the above-mentioned prior art In deficiency.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that a kind of ore extraction transfer device, including cabinet and First driving device, first driving device is mobile for drive case, by Ore Transportation to designated place;It is set at the top of cabinet There is feed inlet;Calculus breaking mechanism is additionally provided in cabinet;
Calculus breaking mechanism includes the first rubble roller, multiple second rubble rollers and sieve, and multiple second rubble rollers are all set in the The right side of one rubble roller, and multiple second rubble rollers are in the ramp-like distribution that dips down from left to right;Sieve is set to the first rubble roller With the lower section of multiple second rubble rollers, and sieve in dipping down ramp-like setting from left to right;Lead between the left end and cabinet of sieve Elastic force band connection is crossed, there are gaps between the right end and cabinet of sieve, so that broken ore falls to the bottom of cabinet;Into Material mouth is set to the middle position of the first rubble roller and the second rubble roller positioned at the leftmost side;
The tilt angle of sieve is less than the tilt angle that multiple second rubble rollers are formed by distribution face;
Calculus breaking mechanism further includes the regulating device for adjustable screen tilt angle, and regulating device includes first motor, rotation Bull stick and adjusting rod, first motor are fixed in cabinet;One end of swingle is sheathed on the output shaft of first motor, and can be with The output shaft synchronous of first motor rotates, and the other end of swingle is equipped with pillar;One end of adjusting rod is equipped with to match with pillar Guide groove, the other end of adjusting rod connect with sieve;
Regulating device further includes mounting cylinder, and mounting cylinder is set in cabinet;The lower end of first motor, swingle, adjusting rod It is all set in mounting cylinder;Fixing axle is additionally provided in mounting cylinder, adjusting rod is equipped with the first through hole to match with fixing axle.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: making ore when being packed into cabinet by the way that calculus breaking mechanism is arranged in box house And primary breakup can be carried out when transport, it can save the subsequent broken time, improve working efficiency;Big ore is broken in advance simultaneously It is broken, the problem of big ore that can avoid occurring jolting because of road generates huge shock to cabinet, cabinet easy to damage;By multiple second Rubble roller and sieve are in the ramp-like setting that dips down from left to right, when ore enters in cabinet from feed inlet through the first rubble roller After the second rubble roller adjacent with the first rubble roller is broken, a part will drop into the bottom of cabinet by the mesh on sieve Portion, a part will move right under the action of inclined sieve and gravity, to be carried out using remaining second rubble roller into one Step is crushed;Shorten the subsequent broken time, improves working efficiency;The tilt angle of sieve is less than the inclination of multiple second rubble rollers Angle, when ore is after the first rubble roller and the second rubble roller adjacent thereto are broken, if still cannot by the mesh on sieve, Then can successively be slided to the right under the action of inclined sieve, and during sliding to the right, because the second rubble roller and sieve it Between spacing it is smaller and smaller, it can be achieved that gradually cracking to larger ore, keep the stress of multiple second rubbles rollings more balanced, keep away Exempt from that a certain second rubble roller is seriously worn, prolongs the service life;By the way that regulating device is arranged, staff can be according to reality Service condition carries out adjusting appropriate to the tilt angle of sieve;The working principle of regulating device are as follows: starting first motor, rotation One end of bar will rotate under the drive of the output shaft of first motor, and the swingle other end will swing at this time, rotation Pillar will move up and down in guide groove during bar swings, further to realize to drive adjusting rod to swing The adjusting of the tilt angle of sieve;Regulative mode is simple and reliable;Separately the lower end of first motor, swingle and adjusting rod is set to In mounting cylinder, it can avoid the ore fallen and the adjusting of tilt angle impacted.
Further, the spacing between two neighboring second rubble roller is equal.
Further, calculus breaking mechanism further includes two regulating parts for being symmetrically disposed on the second rubble roller rear and front end, regulating part Including stationary rack, mobile rack, the second driving device and multiple first gears corresponding with the second rubble roller, fixed tooth Item is fixed on cabinet, and is engaged with the lower end of each first gear;Mobile rack is engaged with the upper end of each first gear;The The output end of two driving devices is connect with mobile rack, for driving mobile rack mobile.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: multiple second rubble rollers are in the second driving device and mobile rack It will synchronize and be moved to the left or right under drive, the first rubble roller and therewith is decreased or increased according to ore hardness or ore volume Spacing between the second adjacent rubble roller, crushing effect is poor when rubble roller badly broken, spacing are excessive when avoiding spacing too small The problem of.
Further, being equipped with bearing between the second rubble roller and first gear.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: by the way that bearing is arranged, it is ensured that when the second rubble roller operates, first gear It will not move.
Further, mobile rack is equipped with first sliding groove, the mobile route phase of straight line and mobile rack where first sliding groove In parallel, cabinet is equipped with the pillar to match with first sliding groove.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: can play the role of guiding, while pillar to the movement of mobile rack It may also function as certain support effect to mobile rack.
Further, the upper end of mounting cylinder is equipped with elastic seal ring, the middle part of elastic seal ring is equipped with to match with adjusting rod The second through-hole.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is: by the way that elastic seal ring is arranged in the upper end of mounting cylinder, can avoid mine Stone is fallen into mounting cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view sectional view of ore extraction transfer device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view in Fig. 1 at A-A ';
Fig. 3 is the sectional view in Fig. 2 at B-B ';
Fig. 4 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of regulating device in a kind of ore extraction transfer device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of structure at C in Fig. 1;
In figure: 1 be cabinet, 11 be feed inlet, 12 be calculus breaking mechanism, 121 be the first rubble roller, 122 be the second rubble roller, 1221 it is shaft, 1222 be sleeve, 1223 be discaling roll, 1224 be the second motor, 1225 be second gear, 123 is sieve, 1231 It is regulating part for gap, 124,1241 be stationary rack, 1242 be mobile rack, 1243 be the second driving device, 1244 is One gear, 1245 be first sliding groove, 1246 be bearing, 125 be regulating device, 1251 be first motor, 1252 be swingle, 12521 it is pillar, 1253 be adjusting rod, 12531 be guide groove, 12532 be first body of rod, 12533 be second body of rod, 1254 is Mounting cylinder, 12541 be fixing axle, 12542 be elastic seal ring, 13 be pillar, 14 be mounting plate, 141 be fixed plate, 15 for every Plate, 151 be second sliding slot, 16 be crushing device, 161 be supporting element, 1611 be fixed plate, 1612 be support plate, 1613 be branch Strut, 1614 be spring, 162 be crushing cutter, 17 be door, 2 be first driving device, 21 be driver's cabin, 22 be control device, 23 It is rear wheel for front vehicle wheel, 24,25 be diesel engine, 26 be shaft coupling, 27 be speed-changing braking system, 28 be rotation axis, 3 is Feed hopper, 31 be the second guide plate, 4 be elastic band.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of ore extraction transfer device, including cabinet 1 and first driving device 2, first driving device 2 It is mobile for drive case 1, by Ore Transportation to designated place;The top of cabinet 1 is equipped with feed inlet 11;It is also set in cabinet 1 There is calculus breaking mechanism 12.By the way that calculus breaking mechanism 12 is arranged inside cabinet 1, when making ore when being packed into cabinet 1 and transporting Primary breakup can be carried out, can be saved the subsequent broken time, working efficiency is improved;Big ore is crushed in advance simultaneously, can avoid The problem of big ore that occurs jolting because of road generates huge shock to cabinet 1, cabinet 1 easy to damage.
As shown in Figure 1, first driving device 2 is chosen as transport vehicle, cabinet 1 is the cabinet being set on transport vehicle.First Driving device 2 includes driver's cabin 21, control device 22, front vehicle wheel 23, rear wheel 24, and control device 22 is set to driver's cabin 21 Interior, first driving device 2 further includes the fourth drive device for driving wheel to operate, and fourth drive device includes diesel engine Machine 25, shaft coupling 26, speed-changing braking system 27 and rotation axis 28.
As shown in Figure 1, calculus breaking mechanism 12 includes the first rubble roller 121, multiple second rubble rollers 122 and sieve 123, it is multiple Second rubble roller 122 is all set in the right side of the first rubble roller 121, and multiple second rubble rollers 122 are in dip down from left to right Ramp-like distribution;Sieve 123 is set to the lower section of the first rubble roller 121 and multiple second rubble rollers 122, and sieve 123 is in from a left side Skewed setting under to dextrad;It is connected between the left end and cabinet 1 of sieve 123 by elastic band 4, the right end and case of sieve 123 There are gaps 1231 between body 1, so that broken ore falls to the bottom of cabinet 1;Feed inlet 11 is set to the first rubble The middle position of roller 121 and the second rubble roller 122 positioned at the leftmost side.
By multiple second rubble rollers 122 and sieve 123 in the ramp-like setting that dips down from left to right, when ore is from feed inlet 11 enter in cabinet 1 after the first rubble roller 121 and the second rubble roller 122 adjacent with the first rubble roller 121 are broken, and one Divide the bottom that cabinet 1 will be dropped by the mesh on sieve 123, a part will be in the work of inclined sieve 123 and gravity It moves right under, to be further crushed using remaining second rubble roller 122;Shorten the subsequent broken time, improves work Make efficiency.
As shown in Figure 1, the spacing between two neighboring second rubble roller 122 is equal.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, calculus breaking mechanism 12 further includes two for being symmetrically disposed on 122 rear and front end of the second rubble roller Regulating part 124, regulating part 124 include stationary rack 1241, mobile rack 1242, the second driving device 1243 and with it is second broken The corresponding multiple first gears 1244 of stone roll 122, stationary rack 1241 are fixed on cabinet 1, and with each first gear 1244 lower end engagement;Mobile rack 1242 is engaged with the upper end of each first gear 1244;Second driving device 1243 it is defeated Outlet is connect with mobile rack 1242, for driving mobile rack 1242 mobile.
Multiple second rubble rollers 122 will synchronize to the left under the drive of the second driving device 1243 and mobile rack 1242 Or move right, the first rubble roller 121 and adjacent thereto second broken is decreased or increased according to ore hardness or ore volume Spacing between stone roll 122, the problem of crushing effect difference when rubble roller badly broken, spacing are excessive when avoiding spacing too small.
Second driving device 1243 is chosen as hydraulic cylinder or cylinder;The output shaft of hydraulic cylinder or cylinder and mobile rack 1242 Connection, for driving mobile rack 1242 mobile;The inside of cabinet 1 is equipped with fixed plate 141, and hydraulic cylinder or cylinder are fixed on fixation On plate 141.
The quantity of second rubble roller 122 is three to eight, preferably four or so;As shown in Figure 1, the first rubble roller 121 To be rotated clockwise;The direction of rotation of multiple second rubble rollers 122 is consistent, and is to rotate counterclockwise;Work as ore When dropping between the first rubble roller 121 and the second rubble rolling 122 adjacent thereto through feed inlet 11,121 He of the first rubble roller Second rubble roller, 122 one side adjacent thereto is crushed ore, on the other hand ore will be driven to move down;It is moved to The ore of first rubble roller, 121 lower section will move right under the action of gravity and inclined sieve 123 again, because of multiple second The direction of rotation of rubble rolling 122 is that counterclockwise, therefore, will also promote while being crushed to the ore moved to right Ore is moved to right to realize being crushed step by step for ore, until reaching right side gap and then falling into the bottom of cabinet 1.
To avoid being deposited in sieve 123 through the broken ore of the first rubble roller 121 and the second rubble roller 122 adjacent thereto Left side, elastic band 4 be preferably skewed setting, and tilt angle theta from left to right3It is 50 ° to 85 °, preferably 70 ° or so.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, bearing 1246 is equipped between the second rubble roller 122 and first gear 1244.By the way that axis is arranged Hold 1246, it is ensured that when the second rubble roller 122 operates, first gear 1244 will not be moved.
As shown in figure 3, mobile rack 1242 is equipped with first sliding groove 1245,1245 place straight line of first sliding groove and mobile tooth The mobile route of item 1242 is parallel, and cabinet 1 is equipped with the pillar 13 to match with first sliding groove 1245.It can be to mobile rack Guiding is played the role of in 1242 movement, while pillar 13 may also function as certain support effect to mobile rack 1242.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the second rubble roller 122 includes shaft 1221, sleeve 1222, discaling roll 1223 and for driving The third driving device that movable tooth roller 1223 rotates;The front and rear sides of cabinet 1 are equipped with mounting plate 14 and partition 15, and mounting plate 14 is solid Due on the front and rear sides plate of cabinet 1, stationary rack 1241, pillar 13 and fixed plate 141 are both secured on mounting plate 14;Every Plate 15 is equipped with the second sliding slot 151 mobile convenient for the second rubble roller 122, the movement of second sliding slot 151 and mobile rack 1242 Route is parallel;The both ends of shaft 1221 pass through second sliding slot 151 and connect with first gear 1244;Sleeve 1222 is sheathed on two In shaft 1221 between partition 15;Third driving device is set to the inside of shaft 1221, rotates for drive sleeve 1222; Discaling roll 1223 is sheathed on sleeve 1222, and can be with 1222 synchronous rotary of sleeve.
As shown in Fig. 2, third driving device includes the second motor 1224 and second gear 1225, it is left half that shaft 1221, which is divided, Axis and right axle shaft, the second motor 1224 are fixed in left half axle or right axle shaft;Second gear 1225 is set to left half axle and right half Between axis, and the output axis connection with the second motor 1224;Sleeve 1222 is equipped with the third being meshed with second gear 1225 Tooth socket.To avoid the process of its movement of the rotation process and the drive of mobile rack 1242 of the second rubble roller 122 from generating interference, here The inside that will be used to that the third driving device of 122 rotation of the second rubble roller to be driven to be set to shaft 1221.
As shown in Fig. 2, the outside of sleeve 1222 is equipped with raised line to ensure that discaling roll 1223 can be rotated synchronously with sleeve 1222, Discaling roll 1223 is equipped with the groove to match with raised line.
The tilt angle theta of sieve 1232Less than the tilt angle theta that multiple second rubble rollers 122 are formed by distribution face1.Sieve The tilt angle theta of net 1232Less than the tilt angle theta of multiple second rubble rollers 1221, when ore through the first rubble roller 121 and therewith It, can be in the work of inclined sieve 123 if still cannot be by the mesh on sieve 123 after the second adjacent rubble roller 122 is broken It is successively slided to the right under, and to the right during sliding, increasingly because of the spacing between the second rubble roller 122 and sieve 123 It is small to keep the stress of multiple second rubbles rollings 122 more balanced, it can be achieved that gradually cracking to larger ore, it avoids to a certain the Being seriously worn for two rubble rollers 122, prolongs the service life.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, calculus breaking mechanism 12 further includes the regulating device 125 for 123 tilt angle of adjustable screen, Regulating device 125 includes first motor 1251, swingle 1252 and adjusting rod 1253, and first motor 1251 is fixed in cabinet 1; One end of swingle 1252 is sheathed on the output shaft of first motor 1251, and can be turned with the output shaft synchronous of first motor 1251 Dynamic, the other end of swingle 1252 is equipped with pillar 12521;One end of adjusting rod 1253 is equipped with and leads with what pillar 12521 matched To slot 12531, the other end of adjusting rod 1253 is connect with sieve 123.By the way that regulating device 125 is arranged, staff can basis It actually uses situation and adjusting appropriate is carried out to the tilt angle of sieve 123.Simultaneously when multiple second rubble rollers 122 drive second Synchronized under the drive of dynamic device 1243 and mobile rack 1242 after being moved to the left or right, can also by regulating device 125 into The tilt angle to sieve 123 of one step carries out adjusting appropriate.
Regulating device 125 further includes mounting cylinder 1254, and mounting cylinder 1254 is set in cabinet 1;First motor 1251, rotation Bar 1252, adjusting rod 1253 lower end be all set in mounting cylinder 1254;It is additionally provided with fixing axle 12541 in mounting cylinder 1254, adjusts Pole 1253 is equipped with the first through hole to match with fixing axle 12541.
Adjusting rod 1253 includes first body of rod 12532 and second body of rod 12533, the upper end and second of first body of rod 12532 The lower end of the body of rod 12533 connects;And guide groove 12531 is set to the lower section of first body of rod 12532, first through hole is set to The upper portion of first body of rod 12532;Second body of rod 12533 is telescopic rod.Telescopic rod is set by second body of rod 12533, when Multiple second rubble rollers 122 synchronize under the drive of the second driving device 1243 and mobile rack 1242 to be moved to the left or right Afterwards, apart from sieve 123 farther out or it is closer when, flexible second body of rod 12533 can be first passed through, sieve 123 and rubble roller is decreased or increased Between spacing;Adjusting appropriate is carried out by tilt angle of the regulating device 125 to sieve 123 again later.Second body of rod 12533 are chosen as automatic telescopic link.
The upper end of mounting cylinder 1254 is equipped with elastic seal ring 12542, and the middle part of elastic seal ring 12542 is equipped with and adjusting rod 1253 the second through-holes to match.
The working principle of regulating device 125 are as follows: starting first motor 1251, one end of swingle 1252 will be in first motor It is rotated under the drive of 1251 output shaft, 1252 other end of swingle will swing at this time, and swingle 1252 or so is put Pillar 12521 will move up and down in guide groove 12531 in dynamic process, to drive adjusting rod 1253 to swing, further Realization sieve 123 tilt angle adjusting;Regulative mode is simple and reliable;Separately by first motor 1251,1252 and of swingle The lower end of adjusting rod 1253 is set in mounting cylinder 1254, be can avoid the ore fallen and is impacted to the adjusting of tilt angle; By the way that elastic seal ring 12542 is arranged in the upper end of mounting cylinder 1254, avoidable ore is fallen into mounting cylinder 1254.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, to be further crushed to ore, the bottom of cabinet 1 is equipped with crushing device 16, breaks Crushing device 16 includes supporting element 161 and crushing cutter 162, and supporting element 161 includes fixed plate 1611, support plate 1612, support rod 1613 and spring 1614, fixed plate 1611 be fixed on cabinet 1;The middle part of support rod 1613 passes through fixed plate 1611;Support plate 1612 are fixed on the upper end of support rod 1613;The upper end of spring 1614, which is supported, to be set in support plate 1612, and the lower end of spring 1614 is supported In fixed plate 1611;Crushing cutter 162 is fixed on the upper surface of support plate 1612.
It is real using transfer device jolting in the transportational process of hill path by the way that crushing device 16 is arranged in the bottom of cabinet 1 Now ore is crushed, shortens the subsequent broken time, improves working efficiency.In the lower section of crushing cutter 162, spring 1614 is set, when When ore falls on broken on crushing cutter 162, crushing cutter 162 will move down under the elastic reaction of spring 1614, play certain Buffer function, extend 162 service life of crushing cutter.
Support rod 1613 is equal with the quantity of spring 1614, is chosen as one to five, preferably two or so;By Multiple support rods 1613 and spring 1614 are set between support plate 1612 and fixed plate 1611, when support plate 1612 moves up and down pair The Force decomposition of spring 1614 can extend the service life of spring 1614.
The lower thread of support rod 1613 is connected with nut.The upward position of support rod 1613 can be limited.
As shown in Figure 1, cabinet 1 is equipped with door 17, convenient for pouring out the ore in cabinet 1.The right end of cabinet 1 and the first driving Device 2 is connected by shaft, is connected between the left end and first driving device 2 of cabinet 1 by hydraulic stem;Transfer device at this time It is equivalent to dump truck.After transfer device is by under Ore Transportation to mountain, door 17 is opened, starts hydraulic stem, hydraulic stem elongation, by case The left end of body 1 jacks up upwards, and ore topples in completion cabinet 1.
As shown in Figure 1, ore extraction device further includes feed hopper 3, feed hopper 3 is disposed in proximity to the cabinet at feed inlet 11 On 1.
As shown in Figure 1, the inside of feed hopper 3 is equipped with the second guide plate 31, the second guide plate 31 is in skewed upwards from left to right It is set to the right side of feed hopper 3.The ore entered in cabinet 1 can be oriented to, after ore enters feed hopper 3, a part The first rubble roller 121 and adjacent with the first rubble roller 121 second broken is directly fallen under the action of 3 left side inclined plate of feed hopper The middle position of stone roll 122;The effect that a part first passes through the second guide plate 31 is slid again to the left side inclined plate of feed hopper 3, The middle position of the first rubble roller 121 and the second rubble roller 122 adjacent with the first rubble roller 121 will be equally fallen to, really It protects to the broken of the larger ore entered in cabinet 1.
As shown in Figure 1, height h of the 31 left end side of the second guide plate to 1 top of cabinet1For the tapering height h of feed hopper 32's A quarter is to half.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ore extraction transfer device, it is characterised in that: including cabinet (1) and first driving device (2), described first is driven Dynamic device (2) are used to drive the cabinet (1) mobile, by Ore Transportation to designated place;The top of the cabinet (1) is equipped with Feed inlet (11);Calculus breaking mechanism (12) are additionally provided in the cabinet (1);
The calculus breaking mechanism (12) includes the first rubble roller (121), multiple second rubble rollers (122) and sieve (123), Duo Gesuo State the right side that the second rubble roller (122) is all set in the first rubble roller (121), and multiple second rubble rollers (122) In the ramp-like distribution that dips down from left to right;The sieve (123) is set to the first rubble roller (121) and multiple described second The lower section of rubble roller (122), and the sieve (123) is in the ramp-like setting that dips down from left to right;The left end of the sieve (123) It is connect between the cabinet (1) by elastic band (4), between existing between the right end and the cabinet (1) of the sieve (123) Gap (1231), so that broken ore falls to the bottom of cabinet (1);The feed inlet (11) is set to first rubble The middle position of roller (121) and the second rubble roller (122) positioned at the leftmost side;
The tilt angle of the sieve (123) is less than the inclination angle that multiple second rubble rollers (122) are formed by distribution face Degree;
The calculus breaking mechanism (12) further includes the regulating device (125) for adjusting the sieve (123) tilt angle, the tune Regulating device (125) includes first motor (1251), swingle (1252) and adjusting rod (1253), and the first motor (1251) is solid Due in the cabinet (1);One end of the swingle (1252) is sheathed on the output shaft of the first motor (1251), and It can be rotated with the output shaft synchronous of the first motor (1251), the other end of the swingle (1252) is equipped with pillar (12521);One end of the adjusting rod (1253) is equipped with the guide groove (12531) to match with the pillar (12521), described The other end of adjusting rod (1253) is connect with the sieve (123);
The regulating device (125) further includes mounting cylinder (1254), and the mounting cylinder (1254) is set in the cabinet (1); The first motor (1251), the swingle (1252), the adjusting rod (1253) lower end be all set in the mounting cylinder (1254) in;Is additionally provided with fixing axle (12541) in the mounting cylinder (1254), the adjusting rod (1253) be equipped with it is described solid The first through hole that dead axle (12541) matches.
2. a kind of ore extraction transfer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two neighboring second rubble roller (122) spacing between is equal.
3. a kind of ore extraction transfer device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the calculus breaking mechanism (12) further includes Two regulating parts (124) of the second rubble roller (122) rear and front end are symmetrically disposed on, the regulating part (124) includes solid Fixed rack (1241), mobile rack (1242), the second driving device (1243) and corresponding with the second rubble roller (122) Multiple first gears (1244), the stationary rack (1241) is fixed on the cabinet (1), and with each first tooth Take turns the lower end engagement of (1244);The mobile rack (1242) is engaged with the upper end of each first gear (1244);It is described The output end of second driving device (1243) is connect with the mobile rack (1242), for driving the mobile rack (1242) It is mobile.
4. a kind of ore extraction transfer device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the second rubble roller (122) with Bearing (1246) are equipped between the first gear (1244).
5. a kind of ore extraction transfer device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: set on the mobile rack (1242) Have first sliding groove (1245), straight line where the first sliding groove (1245) is equal with the mobile route of the mobile rack (1242) Row, the cabinet (1) are equipped with the pillar (13) to match with the first sliding groove (1245).
6. a kind of ore extraction transfer device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the mounting cylinder (1254) Equipped with elastic seal ring (12542), the middle part of the elastic seal ring (12542) is equipped with to match with the adjusting rod (1253) The second through-hole.
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CN110665573B (en) * 2019-10-14 2021-06-25 江西理工大学 Middle and small hard ore crushing device
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