CN107668753A - A kind of swelling press for preparing straw fodder - Google Patents
A kind of swelling press for preparing straw fodder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107668753A CN107668753A CN201711154221.4A CN201711154221A CN107668753A CN 107668753 A CN107668753 A CN 107668753A CN 201711154221 A CN201711154221 A CN 201711154221A CN 107668753 A CN107668753 A CN 107668753A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- auger
- fixed
- output device
- power set
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001007 puffing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P30/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
- A23P30/30—Puffing or expanding
- A23P30/32—Puffing or expanding by pressure release, e.g. explosion puffing; by vacuum treatment
- A23P30/34—Puffing or expanding by pressure release, e.g. explosion puffing; by vacuum treatment by extrusion-expansion
Abstract
A kind of swelling press for preparing straw fodder, including housing, the top of housing is provided with charging aperture, the top of charging aperture is provided with the first auger, water tank is provided with below first auger, one end of water tank is provided with opening, and opening is connected by water pipe with shower nozzle, turgescence room is provided with below shower nozzle, and turgescence indoor horizontal is provided with the second auger, one end of second auger is fixedly connected with the output end of power set, second auger is provided with output device above one end away from power set, and one end of output device is provided with discharging opening, the bottom of housing is fixed with support, pass through power set, transverse shear stress is carried out to material while auger rotates, coordinate output device, adjust the pressure that material sprays, improve the expanded efficiency of material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to swollen technical field of pressing machine, more particularly to a kind of swelling press for preparing straw fodder.
Background technology
The processing of stalk turgescence refers to that under conditions of high temperature, high pressure, high shear forces power material becomes pasty state by powdery,
The moment that pasty material sprays, under crunch difference effect, material produces puff by expanded, dehydration, cooling, its compared with
Good palatability and flavor is liked by livestock, but existing turgescence machine has the following disadvantages：1st, make by the rotation of auger
Pastel produces pressure, limited pressure by through hole, and caused puff has expanded halfway phenomenon；2nd, material is by powdery
It is not thorough to become the reaction of pasty state, more particle be present, influences follow-up puffing process.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and a kind of straw feed turgescence proposed
Machine.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme：
A kind of swelling press for preparing straw fodder, including housing, the top of the housing are provided with charging aperture, the top water of charging aperture
It is flat to be provided with the first auger, and one end of the first auger and the output end of the first motor are fixed, the first motor bolt is fixed on shell
On the inwall of body, the inner ring of the first auger one end and bearing away from the first motor is fixed, and the outer ring of bearing is weldingly fixed on
On the inwall of housing, water tank is provided with below the first auger, one end of water tank is provided with opening, and is open by water pipe and spray
Head is connected, and turgescence room is provided with below shower nozzle, and turgescence indoor horizontal is provided with the second auger, and one end of the second auger is with moving
The output end of power apparatus is fixedly connected, and the second auger is provided with output device above one end away from power set, and exports
One end of device is provided with discharging opening, and bottom and the support of housing are fixed.
Preferably, the power set include first connecting rod, turbine, connecting rod, second connecting rod and scroll bar, power set
Inwall is welded with second connecting rod vertically, and one end level of second connecting rod is welded with first connecting rod, and first connecting rod is remote
Welded from one end of second connecting rod and the inwall of power set, one end of first connecting rod is connected with turbine, and the eccentric position of turbine
Put and be connected by hinge with connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod away from turbine is connected by hinge with second connecting rod, turbine and scroll bar
Engagement, one end of scroll bar through power set and extends to the outside of power set, and one end of scroll bar and the one of the second auger
End is welded and fixed.
Preferably, the middle part bolt of the first connecting rod has guide rail, sliding block is provided with guide rail, and the side of sliding block passes through
Rotating shaft is connected with turbine, and the middle part of turbine and the output end of the second motor are fixed.
Preferably, the output device includes sliding block, guide rail, sealing plate, spring, sealing gasket, connecting pole and mass, defeated
The vertical bolt in both sides for going out device is fixed with guide rail, and sliding block is provided with guide rail, and the side of sliding block is fixed with mass bolt,
Bolt is fixed with connecting pole to the top middle portion of mass vertically, and in the bottom of connecting pole one end and sealing gasket away from mass
Portion's bolt is fixed, and the top of sealing gasket is welded with spring, and the one end of spring away from sealing gasket is welded and fixed with sealing plate, sealing
Plate bolts the top for being fixed on output device.
Preferably, the side of the output device is provided with opening, and opening is connected with discharging opening.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, in the presence of power set, auger moves the present invention repeatedly to being done while material precession, can twist
The discharge end of dragon carries out transverse shear stress to material, and at the same time, output device can be adjusted when material sprays by mass
Pressure value so that material sprays under stronger pressure effect, compared with traditional turgescence machine, expanded product structure is loose,
It is porous, it is crisp, it is more favorable for digesting and assimilating for livestock.
2nd, the present invention is provided with water tank and shower nozzle in housing, material is carried out during extruding material wet
Profit, the efficiency that material is changed into pasty state from powdery is improved, is easy to the reaction of follow-up puffing process.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of swelling press for preparing straw fodder proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the power set of swelling press for preparing straw fodder proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the output device of swelling press for preparing straw fodder proposed by the present invention.
In figure：1 charging aperture, 2 first augers, 3 water tanks, 4 bearings, 5 shower nozzles, 6 power set, 61 first connecting rods, 62 turbines,
63 connecting rods, 64 second connecting rods, 65 scroll bars, 627 supports, 8 turgescence rooms, 9 second augers, 10 discharging openings, 11 output devices, 111
Sliding block, 112 guide rails, 113 sealing plates, 114 springs, 115 sealing gaskets, 116 connecting poles, 117 masses, 12 first motors, 13 shells
Body.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Reference picture 1-3, a kind of swelling press for preparing straw fodder, including housing 13, the top of housing 13 are provided with charging aperture 1, entered
The upper horizontal of material mouth 1 is provided with the first auger 2, and one end of the first auger 2 and the output end of the first motor 12 are fixed, and first
The bolt of motor 12 is fixed on the inwall of housing 13, and the first auger 2 one end and the inner ring of bearing 4 away from the first motor 12 are consolidated
Fixed, and the outer ring of bearing 4 is weldingly fixed on the inwall of housing 13, the lower section of the first auger 2 is provided with water tank 3, and the one of water tank 3
End is provided with opening, and opening is connected by water pipe with shower nozzle 5, and the lower section of shower nozzle 5 is provided with turgescence room 8, and water in turgescence room 8
Flat to be provided with the second auger 9, one end of the second auger 9 is fixedly connected with the output end of power set 6, and the second auger 9 is away from dynamic
Output device 11 is provided with above one end of power apparatus 6, and one end of output device 11 is provided with discharging opening 10, housing 13
Bottom is fixed with support 7, and power set 6 include first connecting rod 61, turbine 62, connecting rod 63, second connecting rod 64 and scroll bar 65, is moved
The inwall of power apparatus 6 is welded with second connecting rod 64 vertically, and one end level of second connecting rod 64 is welded with first connecting rod
61, and the one end of first connecting rod 61 away from second connecting rod 64 and the inwall of power set 6 weld, one end connection of first connecting rod 61
There is turbine 62, and the eccentric position of turbine 62 is connected by hinge with connecting rod 63, the one end of connecting rod 63 away from turbine 62 leads to
Cross hinge to be connected with second connecting rod 64, turbine 62 engages with scroll bar 65, and one end of scroll bar 65 through power set 6 and extends to dynamic
The outside of power apparatus 6, and one end of scroll bar 65 and one end of the second auger 9 are welded and fixed, the middle part bolt of first connecting rod 61 has
Guide rail, sliding block is provided with guide rail, and the side of sliding block is connected by rotating shaft with turbine 62, the middle part of turbine 62 and the second motor
Output end fix, the second motor rotate, drive turbine 62 rotate, turbine 62 drive scroll bar 65 rotate so that the second 9 turns of auger
Dynamic, at the same time, the eccentric position of turbine 62 is connected by connecting rod 63 with second connecting rod 64, in the process that turbine 62 rotates
In, connecting rod 63 to move reciprocatingly in guide rail with the sliding block that turbine 62 is fixed, so that scroll bar 65 and the second auger 9 are same
Step moves reciprocatingly, and the second auger 9 extrudes the material of discharge end, increases the pressure of material, and output device 11 includes sliding block
111st, guide rail 112, sealing plate 113, spring 114, sealing gasket 115, connecting pole 116 and mass 117, the both sides of output device 11
Vertical bolt is fixed with guide rail 112, sliding block 111 is provided with guide rail 112, and the side of sliding block 111 and the bolt of mass 117 are solid
Fixed, bolt is fixed with connecting pole 116, and the one end of connecting pole 116 away from mass 117 to the top middle portion of mass 117 vertically
Bolt and fix with the center bottom of sealing gasket 115, the top of sealing gasket 115 is welded with spring 114, and spring 114 is away from sealing
One end of pad 115 is welded and fixed with sealing plate 113, and sealing plate 113 bolts the top for being fixed on output device 11, output device 11
Side be provided with opening, and opening is connected with discharging opening 10, and the second auger 9 constantly extrudes material to output device 11, and
Mass 117 is ejected upwards, by adjusting the weight of mass 117 and the elastic force of spring 114, can adjust sliding block 111 to
The speed of upper movement, and then adjust the pressure value that material sprays from opening.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of swelling press for preparing straw fodder, including housing (13), it is characterised in that the top of the housing (13) is provided with charging
Mouth (1), the upper horizontal of charging aperture (1) are provided with the first auger (2), and one end of the first auger (2) and the first motor (12)
Output end fix, the first motor (12) bolt is fixed on the inwall of housing (13), and the first auger (2) is away from the first motor
(12) inner ring of one end and bearing (4) is fixed, and the outer ring of bearing (4) is weldingly fixed on the inwall of housing (13), and first
Water tank (3) is provided with below auger (2), one end of water tank (3) is provided with opening, and is open and connects by water pipe and shower nozzle (5)
Connect, be provided with turgescence room (8) below shower nozzle (5), and be horizontally disposed with turgescence room (8) and have the second auger (9), the second auger
(9) one end is fixedly connected with the output end of power set (6), the top of the one end of the second auger (9) away from power set (6)
Output device (11) is provided with, and one end of output device (11) is provided with discharging opening (10), the bottom of housing (13) and support
(7) it is fixed.
2. a kind of swelling press for preparing straw fodder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the power set (6) include the
One connecting rod (61), turbine (62), connecting rod (63), second connecting rod (64) and scroll bar (65), the inwall of power set (6) weld vertically
Connect and be fixed with second connecting rod (64), one end level of second connecting rod (64) is welded with first connecting rod (61), and first connecting rod
(61) one end away from second connecting rod (64) and the inwall of power set (6) weld, and one end of first connecting rod (61) is connected with whirlpool
Take turns (62), and the eccentric position of turbine (62) is connected by hinge with connecting rod (63), the remote turbine (62) of connecting rod (63)
One end is connected by hinge with second connecting rod (64), and turbine (62) engages with scroll bar (65), and one end of scroll bar (65) passes through power
Device (6) simultaneously extends to the outside of power set (6), and one end of scroll bar (65) and one end of the second auger (9) are welded and fixed.
A kind of 3. swelling press for preparing straw fodder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the middle part of the first connecting rod (61)
Bolt has guide rail, sliding block is provided with guide rail, and the side of sliding block is connected by rotating shaft with turbine (62), the middle part of turbine (62)
Fixed with the output end of the second motor.
4. a kind of swelling press for preparing straw fodder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the output device (11) includes sliding
Block (111), guide rail (112), sealing plate (113), spring (114), sealing gasket (115), connecting pole (116) and mass (117),
Bolt is fixed with guide rail (112) vertically for the both sides of output device (11), and sliding block (111), and sliding block are provided with guide rail (112)
(111) side is fixed with mass (117) bolt, and bolt is fixed with connecting pole to the top middle portion of mass (117) vertically
(116), and the one end of connecting pole (116) away from mass (117) and the center bottom bolt of sealing gasket (115) are fixed, sealing
The top of pad (115) is welded with spring (114), and the one end of spring (114) away from sealing gasket (115) is welded with sealing plate (113)
Fixation is connect, sealing plate (113) bolts the top for being fixed on output device (11).
A kind of 5. swelling press for preparing straw fodder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the side of the output device (11)
Opening is provided with, and opening is connected with discharging opening (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711154221.4A CN107668753A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of swelling press for preparing straw fodder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711154221.4A CN107668753A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of swelling press for preparing straw fodder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107668753A true CN107668753A (en) | 2018-02-09 |
Family
ID=61148927
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711154221.4A Pending CN107668753A (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of swelling press for preparing straw fodder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107668753A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108859911A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-23 | 深圳市诚朗科技有限公司 | Automatic leakage device applied to feed conveying vehicle discharging |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1054708A (en) * | 1990-03-09 | 1991-09-25 | 雷恩自动机株式会社 | Food material supply apparatus |
| CN203120943U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-08-14 | 哈尔滨商业大学 | Dry expansion machine |
| CN203234012U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-10-16 | 温特牧(北京)科技有限公司 | Bulking machine equipment |
| CN105962398A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-09-28 | 长春长拖农业科技开发有限公司 | Biomass feed extruder |
| CN206165775U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2017-05-17 | 北京传树建材科技集团有限公司 | Straw bulking machine |
| CN106873411A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-06-20 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | The automatic learning control system of straw bulking machine |
| CN207948864U (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-10-12 | 恩施市锐协生物科技有限公司 | A kind of swelling press for preparing straw fodder |
-
2017
- 2017-11-20 CN CN201711154221.4A patent/CN107668753A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1054708A (en) * | 1990-03-09 | 1991-09-25 | 雷恩自动机株式会社 | Food material supply apparatus |
| CN203120943U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-08-14 | 哈尔滨商业大学 | Dry expansion machine |
| CN203234012U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-10-16 | 温特牧(北京)科技有限公司 | Bulking machine equipment |
| CN105962398A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-09-28 | 长春长拖农业科技开发有限公司 | Biomass feed extruder |
| CN206165775U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2017-05-17 | 北京传树建材科技集团有限公司 | Straw bulking machine |
| CN106873411A (en) * | 2017-01-11 | 2017-06-20 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | The automatic learning control system of straw bulking machine |
| CN207948864U (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-10-12 | 恩施市锐协生物科技有限公司 | A kind of swelling press for preparing straw fodder |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108859911A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-23 | 深圳市诚朗科技有限公司 | Automatic leakage device applied to feed conveying vehicle discharging |
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