The content of the invention
, being capable of automatic dynamic change control illumination it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of dynamic lighting method of variable color temperature
The luminous electric parameter in portion, make the illumination light of dynamic lighting device output colour temperature dynamic change, pass through illumination light incidence user
Eye so that the ocular physiology structure of user also with illumination light change carry out respective change, so as to effectively solve use
The problem of head of a household's phase easy with eye visual fatigue, while the normal use of user is not influenceed, protect regarding for user
Feel health;In addition, the dynamic change trend of the colour temperature by rationally controlling illumination light so that changed by the colour temperature of light, it is right
The operating efficiency of user in the environment, brainfag degree etc. produce beneficial effect.
To achieve the above object, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of dynamic lighting method of variable color temperature, including:
The power supply output module of dynamic lighting device exports the first power supply signal according to illumination control signal;Described first supplies
The electrical parameter of electric signal includes the electric parameter that one or more groups of dynamics change;
One or more Lighting Divisions of the dynamic lighting device produce colour temperature under first power supply signal driving and moved
The optical signal that state changes, so as to the illumination light of dynamic lighting device output colour temperature dynamic change.
Preferably, the eye of the illumination light incidence user of the dynamic lighting device output colour temperature dynamic change so that
User's eye structure dynamically changes with the dynamic change of the colour temperature of the illumination light.
Preferably, the dynamic change of the illumination light of the dynamic lighting device output colour temperature dynamic change is specially:
Within any 0.1 second period, the change of the colour temperature of the illumination light is not more than 10K.
Preferably, the excursion of the colour temperature of the illumination light of the dynamic change in 2500K between 6500K.
Preferably, the multiple Lighting Division produces the light that colour temperature dynamic changes simultaneously under first power supply signal driving
Signal;Or
The timesharing under first power supply signal driving of the multiple Lighting Division produces the optical signal that colour temperature dynamic changes.
Preferably, the Lighting Division includes one or more illuminators, and the electric parameter includes:Electric current and/or electricity
Pressure;
One or more of Lighting Divisions produce the optical signal that colour temperature dynamic changes under first power supply signal driving
Specially:All illuminators or part illuminator in one or more of Lighting Divisions are under first power supply signal driving
Change the colour temperature of illuminator.
Preferably, the Lighting Division includes a variety of illuminators, and the electric parameter includes:The switching state of power supply;
It is specific that one or more of Lighting Divisions produce the optical signal that dynamic changes under first power supply signal driving
For:Illuminator not of the same race in one or more of Lighting Divisions is lighted or closed under first power supply signal driving.
Preferably, the Lighting Division is made up of one or more illuminator.
Preferably, the power supply output module of the dynamic lighting device exports the first power supply signal according to illumination control signal
Specially:
The power supply output module of the dynamic lighting device receives the Lighting control instruction of user's input, generates the illumination
Control signal, and the first power supply signal is exported according to the illumination control signal.
The power supply output module of the dynamic lighting device exports the first power supply signal according to illumination control signal:
The power supply output module of the dynamic lighting device is according to the default power supply of illumination control signal output first
Signal.
The dynamic lighting method of variable color temperature provided in an embodiment of the present invention, being capable of automatic dynamic change control Lighting Division hair
The electric parameter of light, make the illumination light of dynamic lighting device output colour temperature dynamic change, pass through the eye of illumination light incidence user
Portion so that the ocular physiology structure of user carries out respective change also with the change of illumination light, so as to effectively solve to use the head of a household
The problem of phase easy with eye visual fatigue, while the normal use of user is not influenceed, the vision of user is protected to be good for
Health;In addition, the dynamic change trend of the colour temperature by rationally controlling illumination light so that changed by the colour temperature of light, in
The operating efficiency of user in the environment, brainfag degree etc. produce beneficial effect.
Embodiment
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme is described in further detail.
The invention provides a kind of dynamic lighting method of variable color temperature, in dynamic lighting device, being shone by dynamic
Bright device provides the illumination light of colour temperature dynamic change to user in normal lighting.
In order to be better understood from dynamic lighting method proposed by the invention, the original changed first to human eyes structure with light
Reason illustrates:
When the parameters such as the illumination of injection human eye light, colour temperature, luminous intensity, luminous flux, angle change, the rainbow of human eye
Film will change the size of active accommodation pupil with light, so as to control luminous flux.The athletic meeting of iris drives ciliary muscle movement, eyelash
The motion of shape flesh will also drive lenticular motion, so-called " eyes link depending on photosystem three " in visual field so as to produce.
Above-mentioned iris, ciliary muscle and lenticular ganged movement change the physiological structure for making eyes, i.e., iris, ciliary muscle and
Changed in lenticular shape and/or size.
The dynamic lighting method of the present invention is to be proposed based on above-mentioned principle.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart for the dynamic lighting method that the present embodiment provides, as shown in figure 1, dynamic lighting method is included such as
Lower step:
Step 10, the power supply output module of dynamic lighting device exports the first power supply signal according to illumination control signal;
Specifically, the power supply output module of dynamic lighting device is the mould for providing driving power signal to Lighting Division
Block.Regulation driving power signal is the first power supply signal, and the electrical parameter of the first power supply signal changes including one or more groups of dynamics
Electric parameter.In the case of for multigroup electric parameter, multigroup electric parameter is divided into multiple-channel output.
Electric parameter can specifically refer to electric current and voltage, including the electric current of the magnitude of voltage of voltage, rate of change, electric current is big
Small, rate of change etc.;Or can also be both voltage and currents it is therein any one;It can also refer to output module output of powering
Switching state.
Output module of powering exports the first power supply signal, can be exported according to the input instruction of user, can also
It is to be exported according to presetting.
In the first scheme, power supply output module can receive the Lighting control instruction of user's input, generation illumination control
Signal processed, and the first power supply signal is exported according to illumination control signal.
Receiving user's input Lighting control instruction can realize especially by wired or wireless way.
Such as the light illumination mode selection key by being set in sensing user touch dynamic lighting equipment, or pass through nothing
Line transmission receives the remote input that user operates the Lighting control instruction that remote control equipment is carried out.
In scheme in second, the power supply output module of dynamic lighting device is according to default illumination control signal output the
One power supply signal.
Default illumination control signal can be stored in the memory of dynamic lighting device, by power supply output module to depositing
Reservoir is read out acquisition.Memory can be rom chip or the solid state non-volatile semiconductor memory of any other type.
The mode that default illumination control signal is write in memory can be realized by wired input mode, can also be passed through
The interface of memory, such as infrared interface, blue tooth interface, USB interface etc. are connected to realize.
Step 20, one or more Lighting Divisions of dynamic lighting device produce colour temperature under first power supply signal driving
The optical signal that dynamic changes, so as to the illumination light of dynamic lighting device output colour temperature dynamic change;
Specifically, it can also be multiple that Lighting Division, which can be one, in dynamic lighting device, it is connected with power supply output module
Connect.When for it is multiple when, can be multiple Lighting Divisions according to same group of electric parameter control driving or multiple lighting part
Driving is not controlled by multigroup electric parameter of multiple-channel output.Therefore, multiple Lighting Divisions can be same under the driving of the first power supply signal
When produce colour temperature dynamic change optical signal, can also timesharing produce colour temperature dynamic change optical signal.
Further, illuminator included in Lighting Division, can be same or not of the same race, each illumination
The illuminator that portion includes is one or more, and these illuminators are lighted or closed or change under the driving of the first power supply signal
Become its light emission color temperature, so as to which the change that the overall optical signal to each Lighting Division exports acts.
The power supply signal to each Lighting Division in multiple Lighting Divisions is exported, can be to all being lighted in the Lighting Division
Body exports same group of electric parameter or exports one group of electric parameter to a part of illuminator, to another part illuminator
Export another group of electric parameter, that is to say, that, can be only for Lighting Division, illuminator in the method that the present embodiment provides
Vertical control.
In a specific example, output can be changed by dynamic and be sent out to all illuminators in Lighting Division or part
The electric current and voltage of body of light, or the two it is therein any one, to change the light emission color temperature of these illuminators, so as to realize illumination
Portion exports the colour temperature dynamic change of optical signal.
So that illuminator is power type white light LED as an example, colour temperature can be changed by changing electric current.
With the driving current increase of device, the colour temperature of power type white light LED can gradually increase.Because electric current adds
After big, the blue light that chip is sent increases, and the thickness of phosphor powder layer is certain, then blue light composition increase in the white light of outgoing,
So that the colour temperature increase of device.
In another specific example, can by dynamic-on or disconnect electricity output module into Lighting Division it is not of the same race
The power supply of illuminator is exported to realize.In a preferred embodiment, there are 100 individual luminaires, specifically in Lighting Division
Some yellow light LED and some white light LED can be included, the power input of each illuminator is that independent control turns on and off
's.Which part is first turned on by power supply signal control, for example whole yellow light LEDs is opened in control first, then every 0.1 second
A White LED is opened in increase, and until whole illuminators are all lighted, a White LED is closed in control in every 0.1 second afterwards, until
Whole White LEDs are all closed, and repeat the process that White LED opens and closes one by one, while yellow led is persistently remain on,
It is possible thereby to realize the colour temperature dynamic change of Lighting Division output optical signal.
No matter use and independence carried out to Lighting Division or is uniformly controlled, or illuminator using independence or is uniformly controlled,
In order to not influence normal use demand of the user for lighting device, the first power supply signal driving Lighting Division produces dynamic and changed
Optical signal, caused by its entirety dynamic lighting device output illumination light colour temperature within any one 0.1 second period change
Change is all not more than 10K.
The foundation so set is that eyes have visual persistence, i.e., light is as once being formed on the retina, vision will be right
The sensation of this light elephant maintains a limited time, and this physiological phenomenon is called the persistence of vision.It is bright for varying environment difference
Degree, the length of retentivity time of eye difference, brightness is stronger, and the retentivity time of eye is shorter.And for making for lighting device
With environment, in the environment of intermediate light, the retentivity time of eye is about 0.1 to 0.4 second.Thus in 0.1 second time range, lead to
The change for crossing setting colour temperature is not more than 10K, to ensure that change of the light within each retentivity time of eye is small, makes
The user of lighting device can not perceive the colour temperature of illuminating ray and change, so as to which the normal use to user will not
Produce any influence.
The change of colour temperature is needed within the specific limits, to meet the needs of being illuminated.The change model of colour temperature in this example
2500K is trapped among between 6500K, to meet the lighting demand under indoor environment.
Certainly it with the change of the first power supply signal is directly related that the colour temperature dynamic change of output illumination light, which is, therefore is
It can be set by control signal, can be rule change or the change of non-rule., can be with preferable implementation
Dynamic change is set as rule to change.
Step 30, the eye of the illumination light incidence user of dynamic lighting device output colour temperature dynamic change so that use
Person's eye structure dynamically changes with the dynamic change of the colour temperature of illumination light.
By the illumination light of colour temperature dynamic change caused by above-mentioned steps 10 and step 20, dynamic lighting device is incided
The eye of user, enable to it is one or several in user's eye structure, including iris, ciliary muscle and crystalline lens, with
The dynamic change of the colour temperature of illumination light and dynamic changes.And by being set to the reasonable of illumination change rate in the retentivity time of eye
It is fixed so that user can not subjective perception arrive the dynamic change of illumination light, so as to any to the generation of the normal use of user
Influence.
In addition, because different-colour can also cause people, the perception to surrounding environment is different, therefore can pass through light
Colour temperature changes, and operating efficiency, brainfag degree to the user in the environment etc. produce beneficial effect.
Such as the dynamic lighting method of the variable color temperature of the present embodiment offer, it can apply in teaching environment.Imparting knowledge to students
When before starting or incipient, it can control and be illuminated using the warmer light of colour temperature, make one to feel under such circumstances
Loosen to comparing;Passage control dynamic lighting equipment automatic dynamic adjustment illumination colour temperature gradually increases over time, shines environment
Mingguang City's line gradually becomes cold light by warm light.In the case where colour temperature is higher, the notice of people is more prone to concentrate, therefore is advantageous to
It is efficient in teaching environment to be learnt.
But because colour temperature it is higher environment intermediate-resolution it is higher, be chronically in the higher environment of colour temperature, more hold
Easy visual fatigue, it is possible to which, with curricular advancement, it is warm light to control dynamic lighting output adjustment again in End-of-Course, is made one
It can access and loosen on vision system and notice.
Changed by the light colour temperature of rational dynamic lighting, can be advantageous to alleviate brainfag degree, improve operating efficiency.
The embodiment of the present invention provide variable color temperature dynamic lighting method, can automatic dynamic change control Lighting Division light
Electric parameter, make the illumination light of dynamic lighting device output colour temperature dynamic change, by the eye of illumination light incidence user,
So that the ocular physiology structure of user carries out respective change also with the change of illumination light, used for a long time so as to effectively solve user
The problem of eye easy visual fatigue, while the normal use of user is not influenceed, protect the Vision Health of user;This
Outside, by the dynamic change trend for the colour temperature for rationally controlling illumination light so that changed by the colour temperature of light, in the environment
In the operating efficiency of user, brainfag degree etc. produce beneficial effect.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides to realize that the colour temperature of the dynamic lighting method of above-mentioned variable color temperature can
The dynamic lighting device of change.The structural representation of dynamic lighting device is specifically as shown in Figure 2.
The dynamic lighting device that the present embodiment provides includes:Power supply output module 1, Lighting Division 2, memory 3 and input electricity
Source interface 4.
One or more Lighting Divisions 2 can be included in dynamic lighting device, be shown as two in this example, respectively first shines
The bright Lighting Division 22 of portion 21 and second.
The output of input power interface 4 connects with the input for output module 1 of powering, by input power interface 4 to dynamically
Lighting device accesses external power source, can specifically use civil power or battery powered.
Memory 3 is connected with power supply output module 1.Default illumination control signal can be stored with memory 3, is supplied
Electricity output module 1 reads default illumination control signal from memory.
Output module 1 of powering exports the first power supply signal according to illumination control signal to Lighting Division 2, dynamic lighting device
One or more Lighting Divisions 2 produce the optical signal that colour temperature dynamic changes under the driving of the first power supply signal, so as to which dynamic lighting fills
Put the illumination light of output colour temperature dynamic change.
First Lighting Division 21 shown in Fig. 2 and individually two outputs with output module 1 of powering of the second Lighting Division 22
It is connected, different power supply signals can be received, the optical signal of colour temperature dynamic change is produced so as to respective independent control, its
Collective effect causes the illumination light of dynamic lighting device output colour temperature dynamic change.
Further, Lighting Division 2 includes one or more illuminators 20, can equally be unified by power-supply controller 2 or
Individually it is controlled.
Illuminator is specifically as follows one or more, shows in the second Lighting Division 22 in figure and is sent out including two kinds of variety classeses
The situation of body of light.A variety of illuminators can be the illuminator for having different-colour, such as yellow light LED and white light LEDs.In addition illuminator
20 can also use the light source of the type in addition to LED, such as tungsten filament lamp bead, OLED illumination type devices etc..
The dynamic lighting device of the variable color temperature provided by application the present embodiment, can conveniently realize colour temperature dynamic change
Illumination output.Control Lighting Division can be changed by automatic dynamic and sent out in the case of the user not change of sensing light colour temperature
The electric parameter of light, make the illumination light of dynamic lighting device output colour temperature dynamic change, pass through the eye of illumination light incidence user
Portion so that the ocular physiology structure of user carries out respective change also with the change of illumination light, so as to effectively solve to use the head of a household
The problem of phase easy with eye visual fatigue.In addition, the dynamic change trend of the colour temperature by rationally controlling illumination light so that pass through
The colour temperature change, operating efficiency, brainfag degree to the user in the environment etc. of light produces beneficial effect.
Professional should further appreciate that, each example described with reference to the embodiments described herein
Unit and algorithm steps, it can be realized with electronic hardware, computer software or the combination of the two, it is hard in order to clearly demonstrate
The interchangeability of part and software, the composition and step of each example are generally described according to function in the above description.
These functions are performed with hardware or software mode actually, application-specific and design constraint depending on technical scheme.
Professional and technical personnel can realize described function using distinct methods to each specific application, but this realization
It is not considered that the scope beyond the embodiment of the present invention.
The method that is described with reference to the embodiments described herein can use hardware, computing device the step of algorithm
Software module, or the two combination are implemented.Software module can be placed in random access memory (RAM), internal memory, read-only storage
(ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, register, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technical field
In any other form of storage medium well known to interior.
Above-described embodiment, the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are carried out further
Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., all should include
Within protection scope of the present invention.