CN107666232A - A kind of pump speed governing magnetic gear - Google Patents

A kind of pump speed governing magnetic gear Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107666232A
CN107666232A CN201711052942.4A CN201711052942A CN107666232A CN 107666232 A CN107666232 A CN 107666232A CN 201711052942 A CN201711052942 A CN 201711052942A CN 107666232 A CN107666232 A CN 107666232A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
end cap
separation sleeve
magnetic
outer rotor
rotor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711052942.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭勇
林文泉
易宇
赵凌锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Sheng Xin New Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Sheng Xin New Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Sheng Xin New Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Sheng Xin New Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711052942.4A priority Critical patent/CN107666232A/en
Publication of CN107666232A publication Critical patent/CN107666232A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K49/00Dynamo-electric clutches; Dynamo-electric brakes
    • H02K49/10Dynamo-electric clutches; Dynamo-electric brakes of the permanent-magnet type
    • H02K49/102Magnetic gearings, i.e. assembly of gears, linear or rotary, by which motion is magnetically transferred without physical contact
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K49/00Dynamo-electric clutches; Dynamo-electric brakes
    • H02K49/10Dynamo-electric clutches; Dynamo-electric brakes of the permanent-magnet type
    • H02K49/104Magnetic couplings consisting of only two coaxial rotary elements, i.e. the driving element and the driven element
    • H02K49/106Magnetic couplings consisting of only two coaxial rotary elements, i.e. the driving element and the driven element with a radial air gap

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of pump speed governing magnetic gear, including internal rotor, outer rotor, separation sleeve, input shaft, output shaft, adjustable magnetic ring;The separation sleeve includes the first end cap, the second end cap;The T-shaped construction in cross section of the separation sleeve, its horizontal end are the first discoid end cap, and it is in hollow cylindrical to erect end, and the engaging of perpendicular end end has the second end cap;The adjustable magnetic ring is potted in the perpendicular end of separation sleeve through casting glue, and the first end cap and the second end cap are inserted in its both ends respectively;The input shaft, output shaft are connected to outer rotor one end, internal rotor one end;The internal rotor other end, the T-shaped perpendicular end of separation sleeve, the outer rotor other end are nested from inside to outside successively.The present invention is not changing the condition of pump body structure, pass through optimization design, there is provided a kind of magnetic gear of adjustable speed, the range of speeds of impeller is effectively extended on the premise of reliability and stream time is not reduced, so as to change the lift of pump and flow, the application scenarios of pump have been expanded.

Description

A kind of pump speed governing magnetic gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial motor technical field, more particularly to a kind of pump speed governing magnetic gear.
Background technology
At present, industrial pump is still AC asynchronous motor with motor main flow, and it is by one group of magnetic gear, by power Pass to the impeller of pump.Although the incomparable DC Brushless Motor of its efficiency, because its is simple in construction, without driving, can be with The advantages of being directly connected to power network, there is the feature that reliability is high, and stream time is grown, in some fields for needing continuously to work Still possesses big advantage.But the gearratio of traditional magnetic gear is fixed as 1:1, rotating speed motor control directly driven, and The rated speed of motor (AC induction motor) is restricted by mains frequency, higher rotating speed section can not be covered, so as to limit The lift and flow of institute's transfer tube.
In summary, the magnetic gear, in practice in the presence of it is inconvenient the problem of, it is therefore necessary to improved.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pump speed governing magnetic gear, do not changing the condition of pump body structure, passing through optimization Design, there is provided a kind of magnetic gear of adjustable speed, leaf is effectively extended on the premise of reliability and stream time is not reduced The range of speeds of wheel, so as to change the lift of pump and flow, the application scenarios of pump are expanded.
To achieve the above object, using following technical scheme:
A kind of pump speed governing magnetic gear, including internal rotor, outer rotor, separation sleeve, input shaft, output shaft, adjustable magnetic ring;It is described Separation sleeve includes the first end cap, the second end cap;The T-shaped construction in cross section of the separation sleeve, its horizontal end are discoid first End cap, it is in hollow cylindrical to erect end, and the engaging of perpendicular end end has the second end cap;The adjustable magnetic ring is potted in separation sleeve through casting glue and erected End, the first end cap and the second end cap are inserted in its both ends respectively;The input shaft, output shaft are connected to outer rotor one end, interior Rotor one end;The internal rotor other end, the T-shaped perpendicular end of separation sleeve, the outer rotor other end are nested from inside to outside successively.
It is preferred that the adjustable magnetic ring includes some magnetic conduction bars;Axially arrange at equal intervals at perpendicular end of the magnetic conduction bar along separation sleeve Row magnetic pole;Each magnetic conduction bar respectively inserts the first end cap, the locating slot of the second end cap;Holding screw is used between the magnetic conduction bar Axial gap is locked, through casting glue entirety embedding.
It is preferred that the effective length of the magnetic conduction bar is all higher than the length of outer rotor, the length of internal rotor, the effective length Not include the length of the first end cap of insertion, the second end cap.
It is preferred that the magnetic gear also includes frame;The outer rotor is embedded in frame, and one end of frame is connected to On the inside of one end cap.
It is preferred that the internal rotor includes internal rotor magnetic steel, internal rotor yoke;The outer rotor include outer rotor magnet steel, Outer rotor yoke.
It is preferred that internal layer air gap is formed between the internal rotor other end and the T-shaped perpendicular end of separation sleeve;The separation sleeve Outer layer air gap is formed between T-shaped perpendicular end and the outer rotor other end.
It is preferred that the separation sleeve is using the not non-conductive material of magnetic conduction.
Using such scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1) use the magnetic gear, under conditions of motor is changed without, pass through the different separation sleeve that changes the outfit (adjustable magnetic ring) And inner and outer rotors, rated speed and the torque of internal rotor can be adjusted, so as to change the lift of pump and flow, so as to improve The application of pump;
2) high rotating speed high reliability;Rotating speed is improved by adjustable magnetic ring, after adjustable magnetic ring is embedded in separation sleeve, there is good work Environment, corrosion-free, oxidation risk, has high reliability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the separation sleeve sectional block diagram of the present invention;
Wherein, accompanying drawing identifier declaration:
1-internal rotor, 2-outer rotor,
3-separation sleeve, 4-input shaft,
5-output shaft, 6-adjustable magnetic ring,
7-frame, 8-internal layer air gap,
9-outer layer air gap, 11-internal rotor magnetic steel,
21-outer rotor magnet steel, the 31-the first end cap,
32-the second end cap, 61-magnetic conduction bar,
62-holding screw, 63-casting glue.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in 3, the present invention provides a kind of pump speed governing magnetic gear, including internal rotor 1, outer rotor 2, isolation Set 3, input shaft 4, output shaft 5, adjustable magnetic ring 6;The separation sleeve 3 includes the first end cap 31, the second end cap 32;The separation sleeve 3 The T-shaped construction in cross section, its horizontal end is the first discoid end cap 31, and it be in hollow cylindrical to erect end, and perpendicular end end, which engages, to be had Second end cap 32;The adjustable magnetic ring 6 is potted in the perpendicular end of separation sleeve 3 through casting glue 63, and the He of the first end cap 31 is inserted at its both ends respectively Second end cap 32;The input shaft 4, output shaft 5 are connected to the one end of outer rotor 2, the one end of internal rotor 1;The internal rotor 1 is another One end, the T-shaped perpendicular end of separation sleeve 3, the other end of outer rotor 2 are nested from inside to outside successively.
Wherein, the adjustable magnetic ring 6 includes some magnetic conduction bars 61;Between perpendicular end of the magnetic conduction bar 61 along separation sleeve 3 is axially waited Every arrangement magnetic pole;Each magnetic conduction bar 61 respectively inserts the first end cap 31, the locating slot of the second end cap 32;The magnetic conduction bar 61 it Between with holding screw 62 lock axial gap, through 63 overall embedding of casting glue.The effective length of the magnetic conduction bar 61 is all higher than outer Length, the length of internal rotor 1 of rotor 2, the effective length is including the first end cap 31 of insertion, the length of the second end cap 32.
The magnetic gear also includes frame 7;The outer rotor 2 is embedded in frame 7, and one end of frame 7 is connected to first The inner side of end cap 31.The internal rotor 1 includes internal rotor magnetic steel 11, internal rotor yoke;The outer rotor 2 includes outer rotor magnet steel 21st, outer rotor yoke.Internal layer air gap 8 is formed between the T-shaped perpendicular end of the other end of internal rotor 1 and separation sleeve 3;The separation sleeve Outer layer air gap 9 is formed between 3 T-shaped perpendicular end and the other end of outer rotor 2.The separation sleeve 3 is using the not non-conductive material of magnetic conduction.
Operation principle of the present invention:
A kind of pump provided by the invention speed governing magnetic gear, from the not non-conductive material of magnetic conduction, it is internally embedded separation sleeve 3 The adjustable magnetic ring 6 of arranged at equal intervals magnetic pole.
Realization of the work based on magnetic field modulation principle of speed governing magnetic gear, it is assumed that the permanent magnet pole logarithm of internal rotor 1 is p1, outside The permanent magnet pole logarithm of rotor 2 is p2, and the quantity of magnetic conduction bar 61 is n=p1+p2.When outer rotor 2 rotates, the meeting in outer layer air gap 9 A magnetic pole logarithm and the magnetic pole logarithm identical rotating excitation field of outer rotor 2 are produced, and is made by the magnetic field modulation of adjustable magnetic ring 6 With, while the close harmonic wave of magnetic with the permanent magnet magnetic number of pole-pairs identical rotating excitation field of internal rotor 1 can be produced at internal layer air gap 8, this The close harmonic wave of magnetic couples with air-gap field caused by the permanent magnet of internal rotor 1 and drives internal rotor 1 to rotate.As can be seen here:Inner and outer rotors The modulating action that the adjustable magnetic ring 6 set between 1/2 rises can produce similar gear teeth than the effect of transmission, and gearratio is inside and outside The number of pole-pairs ratio of rotor 1/2, it is consistent so as to breach 1/2 number of pole-pairs of traditional magnetic gear inner and outer rotors, constant speed drive can only be carried out Limitation
Using the magnetic gear, under conditions of motor is changed without, pass through the separation sleeve 3 (adjustable magnetic ring 6) for changing the outfit different And inner and outer rotors 1/2, rated speed and the torque of internal rotor 1 can be adjusted, so as to change the lift of pump and flow, so as to carry The high application of pump.
These are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of pump speed governing magnetic gear, it is characterised in that including internal rotor, outer rotor, separation sleeve, input shaft, output shaft, tune Magnet ring;The separation sleeve includes the first end cap, the second end cap;The T-shaped construction in cross section of the separation sleeve, its horizontal end are disk First end cap of shape, it is in hollow cylindrical to erect end, and the engaging of perpendicular end end has the second end cap;The adjustable magnetic ring is potted in through casting glue The perpendicular end of separation sleeve, the first end cap and the second end cap are inserted in its both ends respectively;The input shaft, output shaft are connected to outer rotor One end, internal rotor one end;The internal rotor other end, the T-shaped perpendicular end of separation sleeve, the outer rotor other end are embedding from inside to outside successively Set.
2. pump according to claim 1 speed governing magnetic gear, it is characterised in that the adjustable magnetic ring includes some magnetic conduction bars; Perpendicular end axial direction arranged at equal intervals magnetic pole of the magnetic conduction bar along separation sleeve;Each magnetic conduction bar respectively inserts the first end cap, second The locating slot of end cap;Axial gap is locked with holding screw between the magnetic conduction bar, through casting glue entirety embedding.
3. pump according to claim 2 speed governing magnetic gear, it is characterised in that the effective length of the magnetic conduction bar is all higher than The length of outer rotor, the length of internal rotor, the effective length is including the first end cap of insertion, the length of the second end cap.
4. pump according to claim 1 speed governing magnetic gear, it is characterised in that the magnetic gear also includes frame;It is described Outer rotor is embedded in frame, and one end of frame is connected on the inside of the first end cap.
5. pump according to claim 1 speed governing magnetic gear, it is characterised in that the internal rotor include internal rotor magnetic steel, Internal rotor yoke;The outer rotor includes outer rotor magnet steel, outer rotor yoke.
6. pump according to claim 5 speed governing magnetic gear, it is characterised in that the internal rotor other end and separation sleeve Internal layer air gap is formed between T-shaped perpendicular end;Outer layer air gap is formed between the T-shaped perpendicular end of the separation sleeve and the outer rotor other end.
7. pump according to claim 6 speed governing magnetic gear, it is characterised in that the separation sleeve is non-conductive using not magnetic conduction Material.
CN201711052942.4A 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of pump speed governing magnetic gear Pending CN107666232A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711052942.4A CN107666232A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of pump speed governing magnetic gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711052942.4A CN107666232A (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of pump speed governing magnetic gear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107666232A true CN107666232A (en) 2018-02-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113965045A (en) * 2021-03-11 2022-01-21 国家电投集团科学技术研究院有限公司 Pouring type magnetic adjusting ring
CN116404772A (en) * 2023-06-09 2023-07-07 西南交通大学 Rotary permanent magnet electric suspension device and permanent magnet electric suspension method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101267152A (en) * 2008-04-21 2008-09-17 上海大学 Magnetic field modulation magnetic gear
CN101483378A (en) * 2009-02-24 2009-07-15 江苏大学 Asynchronous magnetic couplings for high temperature resistant high performance oblique slot type rotor
US20110012458A1 (en) * 2008-01-11 2011-01-20 Magnomatics Limited Magnetic drive systems
CN102016358A (en) * 2008-02-21 2011-04-13 马格诺麦克斯有限公司 Variable magnetic gears
CN207166345U (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-30 深圳市泉胜新技术开发有限公司 A kind of pump speed governing magnetic gear

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110012458A1 (en) * 2008-01-11 2011-01-20 Magnomatics Limited Magnetic drive systems
CN102016358A (en) * 2008-02-21 2011-04-13 马格诺麦克斯有限公司 Variable magnetic gears
CN101267152A (en) * 2008-04-21 2008-09-17 上海大学 Magnetic field modulation magnetic gear
CN101483378A (en) * 2009-02-24 2009-07-15 江苏大学 Asynchronous magnetic couplings for high temperature resistant high performance oblique slot type rotor
CN207166345U (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-30 深圳市泉胜新技术开发有限公司 A kind of pump speed governing magnetic gear

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113965045A (en) * 2021-03-11 2022-01-21 国家电投集团科学技术研究院有限公司 Pouring type magnetic adjusting ring
CN113965045B (en) * 2021-03-11 2023-12-22 国家电投集团科学技术研究院有限公司 Pouring type magnetic adjusting ring
CN116404772A (en) * 2023-06-09 2023-07-07 西南交通大学 Rotary permanent magnet electric suspension device and permanent magnet electric suspension method
CN116404772B (en) * 2023-06-09 2023-11-24 西南交通大学 Rotary permanent magnet electric suspension device and permanent magnet electric suspension method

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