CN107665559A - A kind of fire disaster intelligently evacuating system - Google Patents
A kind of fire disaster intelligently evacuating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107665559A CN107665559A CN201610616004.1A CN201610616004A CN107665559A CN 107665559 A CN107665559 A CN 107665559A CN 201610616004 A CN201610616004 A CN 201610616004A CN 107665559 A CN107665559 A CN 107665559A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- module
- master controller
- terminal control
- control unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
- G08B7/062—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources indicating emergency exits
Landscapes
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to fire evacuation rescue technique field, and in particular to a kind of fire disaster intelligently evacuating system, including multiple fire detection devices, master controller, GPRS module, SIM card module, power module and multiple evacuation guide devices；Fire detection device is connected with master controller, GPRS module is connected with master controller, SIM card module is connected with GPRS module, evacuating guide device includes acoustic-optic alarm, guiding display screen, speech prompting device, storage module and terminal control unit, master controller is connected by RS485 buses with the terminal control unit in each evacuation guide device, and power module provides power supply for system.The system can carry out detection to different places simultaneously, can obtain fire dangerous situation in time by using multiple fire detection devices., can be according to the difference of fire scene by using multiple evacuation guide devices, the guiding that the masses are carried out with different routes is evacuated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire evacuation rescue technique field, and in particular to a kind of fire disaster intelligently evacuating system.
Background technology
Many fire disaster accidents occur, in the public place of densely populated place, to often result in casualties.What accident occurred
Factor is many, wherein it is important that after fire occurs, crowd can not be directed to evacuate as soon as possible, and this is
The main reason for causing the dead group of group to hinder.At present, the Evacuation Indicatory Sign commonly used on the market is generally simple light emitting-type direction board,
Evacuation direction is indicated, but under any circumstance, evacuation direction is all consistent, can not play evacuation effect well, so that
Personnel are substantial amounts of crowded in one outlet, cause casualties or tread event.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fire disaster intelligently evacuating system, so as to according to different fire spots
Point, different evacuations is carried out to personnel and guided.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of fire disaster intelligently evacuating system, including it is multiple
Fire detection device, master controller, GPRS module, SIM card module, power module and multiple evacuation guide devices；The fire
Detection means is connected with master controller, and the fire detection device is used for fire detection, the GPRS module and master controller
Connection, the SIM card module be connected with GPRS module, the evacuation guide device including acoustic-optic alarm, guide display screen,
Speech prompting device, storage module and terminal control unit, the acoustic-optic alarm, guiding display screen, speech prompting device and
Storage module is connected with terminal control unit, and the master controller passes through RS485 buses and the end in each evacuation guide device
Side controller connects, and the power module provides power supply for system.
A kind of fire disaster intelligently evacuating system as described above, further illustrate to be that the fire detection device passes for smog
One kind in sensor and temperature sensor.
A kind of fire disaster intelligently evacuating system as described above, further illustrates to be the master controller and terminal control unit
Use STC12C5A60S2 single-chip microcomputers.
A kind of fire disaster intelligently evacuating system as described above, further illustrate to be that the speech prompting device includes raising one's voice
Device and power amplifier, the power amplifier are connected with terminal control unit, and the loudspeaker is connected with power amplifier.
A kind of fire disaster intelligently evacuating system as described above, further illustrates to be that the power module includes power supply and electricity
Voltage conversion circuit.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The system, can be simultaneously to different places by using multiple fire detection devices
Detection is carried out, fire dangerous situation can be obtained in time, do not delay rescue, ensure the safety of personal property.Dredged by using multiple
Guide device is dissipated, can be according to the difference of fire scene, the guiding that the masses are carried out with different routes is evacuated, so as to maximum
The guarantee personal safety as well as the property safety of limit.Fire information can be sent to mobile phone in time by GPRS module and SIM card module simultaneously
Terminal, rescue personnel is set to know fire information in time, so as to ensure that the first moment was rescued.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of fire disaster intelligently evacuating system provided by the invention, including multiple fire detection devices, master control
Device, GPRS module, SIM card module, power module and multiple evacuation guide devices processed.
The fire detection device is connected with master controller, and the fire detection device is used for fire detection, the fire
It is fixed that the quantity of calamity detection means is not limited, and is decided in its sole discretion according to in-site installation service condition, preferably, the fire detection fills
The one kind being set in Smoke Sensor and temperature sensor, the letter that the master controller transmits according to fire detection device
Number, so that it is determined that fire scene.
The GPRS module is connected with master controller, and the SIM card module is connected with GPRS module, when fire occurs,
When i.e. the transmission of fire detection device has fire signal, master controller is transmitted fire information by GPRS module and SIM card module
To mobile phone terminal, rescue personnel is set to know fire information in time, so as to ensure that the first moment was rescued.
It is fixed that the evacuation guide device quantity is not limited, and according to onsite application situation, decides in its sole discretion.The evacuation guiding dress
Put including acoustic-optic alarm, guiding display screen, speech prompting device, storage module and terminal control unit, the sound and light alarm
Device, guiding display screen, speech prompting device and storage module are connected with terminal control unit, and the master controller passes through
RS485 buses are connected with the terminal control unit in each evacuation guide device.Preferably, the master controller and terminal control
Device uses STC12C5A60S2 single-chip microcomputers, and the single-chip microcomputer speed is high, low in energy consumption, strong antijamming capability, is internally integrated MAX810
Special reset circuit, 2 road PWM, 8 10, tunnel A/D conversion, the system use is especially suitable for, ensure that the normal table of the system
Operation.
The acoustic-optic alarm is used for sound and light alarm, the masses is understood fire dangerous situation in time；The guiding display screen is used
In display exit signs, so as to help the masses to determine evacuation route；The speech prompting device is used for sounding, and to evacuation, the masses enter
Row instructs, preferably, the speech prompting device includes loudspeaker and power amplifier, the power amplifier and terminal control
Device connection processed, the loudspeaker are connected with power amplifier, i.e., the signal of terminal control unit output is after power amplifier amplifies
Drive the speaker acts；The storage module is used to store different evacuation routes, i.e., according to different fire scenes, from
And terminal control unit is selected different emergency evacuation lines, even if the Warning Mark shown by guiding display screen is different, the masses are drawn
Correct outlet is directed at, while flow of the people can also be disperseed, the masses is fled the scene as early as possible.For example, when fire occurs for a place,
At this moment it is on the one hand whole to mobile phone to master controller, master controller will to transmit fire signal for the fire detection device positioned at the place
End sends fire information, on the other hand each evacuates guide device into each evacuation guide device by RS485 bus transfers
In terminal control unit matched according to the signal transmitted the data stored with storage module, so as to according to the fire
Calamity scene, by guiding display screen to show evacuation route.Similarly, when fire occurs for another place, each evacuation guiding
Terminal control unit in device is matched according to the signal transmitted with data stored in storage module, so as to basis
The fire scene, by guiding display screen to show another evacuation route.The system by using multiple fire detection devices,
Detection can be carried out to different places simultaneously, fire dangerous situation can be obtained in time, do not delay rescue, ensure the peace of personal property
Entirely.By using multiple evacuation guide devices, different routes can be carried out to the masses according to the difference of fire scene
Guiding evacuation, so as to ensure personal safety as well as the property safety to greatest extent.
The power module provides power supply for system, preferably, the power module includes power supply and voltage conversion electricity
Road, supply voltage is converted to the use voltage of other each equipment by voltage conversion circuit, so as to ensure that equipment is normally transported
OK.
The present invention is not limited to examples detailed above, in claims of the present invention limited range, art technology
The various deformations or amendments that personnel can make without creative work are protected by this patent.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. fire disaster intelligently evacuating system, it is characterised in that：Including multiple fire detection devices, master controller, GPRS module, SIM card module, power module and multiple evacuation guide devices；The fire detection device is connected with master controller, the fire Calamity detection means is used for fire detection, and the GPRS module is connected with master controller, and the SIM card module connects with GPRS module Connect, the evacuation guide device includes acoustic-optic alarm, guiding display screen, speech prompting device, storage module and terminal control Device processed, the acoustic-optic alarm, guiding display screen, speech prompting device and storage module are connected with terminal control unit, institute State master controller to be connected with the terminal control unit in each evacuation guide device by RS485 buses, the power module is to be System provides power supply.
- A kind of 2. fire disaster intelligently evacuating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fire detection device is cigarette One kind in mist sensor and temperature sensor.
- A kind of 3. fire disaster intelligently evacuating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The master controller and terminal control Device processed uses STC12C5A60S2 single-chip microcomputers.
- A kind of 4. fire disaster intelligently evacuating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The speech prompting device includes Loudspeaker and power amplifier, the power amplifier are connected with terminal control unit, and the loudspeaker is connected with power amplifier.
- A kind of 5. fire disaster intelligently evacuating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The power module includes power supply And voltage conversion circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610616004.1A CN107665559A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | A kind of fire disaster intelligently evacuating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610616004.1A CN107665559A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | A kind of fire disaster intelligently evacuating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107665559A true CN107665559A (en) | 2018-02-06 |
Family
ID=61115836
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610616004.1A Pending CN107665559A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | A kind of fire disaster intelligently evacuating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107665559A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109035644A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-18 | 合肥市徽马信息科技有限公司 | A kind of residential building fire escape real time information guide system |
| CN109410490A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-03-01 | 安徽含光软件开发有限公司 | A kind of personnel path evacuation planning method based on artificial intelligence |
| CN110455273A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2019-11-15 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Orderly knowledge method is led in rescue at emergency event scene based on GIS technology |
-
2016
- 2016-07-29 CN CN201610616004.1A patent/CN107665559A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110455273A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2019-11-15 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Orderly knowledge method is led in rescue at emergency event scene based on GIS technology |
| CN109035644A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-18 | 合肥市徽马信息科技有限公司 | A kind of residential building fire escape real time information guide system |
| CN109410490A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-03-01 | 安徽含光软件开发有限公司 | A kind of personnel path evacuation planning method based on artificial intelligence |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Sankar et al. | A comprehensive solution to road traffic accident detection and ambulance management | |
| CN106408807A (en) | Smart fire scene escaping system and evacuating method for large-scale exhibition halls | |
| CN107665559A (en) | A kind of fire disaster intelligently evacuating system | |
| CN202050543U (en) | Emergency communication lighting terminal device based on technology of Internet of things | |
| CN107178048A (en) | A kind of all-purpose road bridge height limiter | |
| CN106530646A (en) | Fire-fighting monitoring alarm device | |
| CN105389928A (en) | Subway fire safety monitoring system and control method thereof | |
| KR20190142032A (en) | Building disaster notification system and method for building disaster notification using the same | |
| CN206162824U (en) | APS car intelligence pronunciation smoke alarm device | |
| CN103400468A (en) | Linkage smoke alarm system and linkage alarm control method | |
| CN208044797U (en) | A kind of fire protection warning broadcast system interacted | |
| CN204731906U (en) | There is the voice guide evacuation indicator of sense of direction | |
| CN201404610Y (en) | Warning system used in fire fighting site | |
| CN204087452U (en) | Voice security alerting system | |
| CN202389371U (en) | High-tension alarming device of locomotive roof | |
| CN206210035U (en) | A kind of fire broadcast system | |
| CN208092901U (en) | A kind of film city security monitoring management system | |
| CN203644159U (en) | Fire alarm voice indicating system | |
| CN205158578U (en) | Tower machine safety precaution device based on zigbee | |
| CN107135454A (en) | A kind of public address set for SUAV | |
| CN203520557U (en) | Linkage smoke alarm system | |
| CN207316870U (en) | A kind of escape lighting lamps and lanterns with smoke sensor device | |
| CN106781135A (en) | A kind of method and escape nameplate for changing display direction by controlled in wireless | |
| CN202729501U (en) | Elevator operation state safe monitoring device | |
| CN207799837U (en) | A kind of campus evacuating system based on Internet of Things |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180206 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |