CN107664464A - The explosion-proof plate armour of light vehicle - Google Patents
The explosion-proof plate armour of light vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107664464A CN107664464A CN201711056870.0A CN201711056870A CN107664464A CN 107664464 A CN107664464 A CN 107664464A CN 201711056870 A CN201711056870 A CN 201711056870A CN 107664464 A CN107664464 A CN 107664464A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- explosion
- crowning
- oil
- metal cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H7/00—Armoured or armed vehicles
- F41H7/02—Land vehicles with enclosing armour, e.g. tanks
- F41H7/04—Armour construction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/007—Reactive armour; Dynamic armour
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
Light vehicle of the present invention explosion-proof plate armour, generally sandwich, inner panel are the metallic plate to be fitted with light vehicle guard plot, and outside plate is the carbon fiber board or carbon fibre composite plate for setting evagination arcwall face；Outside plate inner surface is fixedly connected multiple metal cylinders, and metal cylinder is identical with arcwall face quantity；Inner panel forms oil reservoirs with oil separating plate, is full of oil plant in oil reservoirs；The multiple crownings of oil separating plate setting, the top placement safety valve of each crowning, crowning are identical with metal cylinder quantity；Metal cylinder is cylinder two sky shape, and crowning root edge is circle, and metal cylinder one end open is fixedly connected with crowning root edge, and another end opening is fixedly connected with arcwall face feather edge.The explosion-proof plate armour of this light vehicle, it is in light weight, exploded using many structures, material characteristics and internal detonation, consume and counteract well the kinetic energy of the shock of extraneous explosion thing, can effectively resist damage and breaking-up of the extraneous explosion to vehicle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to armor facing, the explosion-proof plate armour of specifically explosion-proof plate armour, more specifically light vehicle.
Background technology
Modern war needs fast reaction and quick assault, thus light vehicle is largely equipped by army.Light vehicle reduces
Armor thickness.It is but poor in face of the threat of rocket launcher and roadside bomb, explosion-proof effect.
Civilian vehicle belongs to light vehicle certainly, and some special civilian vehicles will also possess explosion-proof capabilities, as the head of state,
The car of VIP.
Therefore it is the problem for being worth research that how explosion-proof light vehicle is, and it is exactly a kind of choosing well to configure explosion-proof plate armour
Select.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as how explosion-proof light vehicle is, the present invention provides a kind of explosion-proof plate armour of light vehicle.
Light vehicle of the present invention explosion-proof plate armour, generally sandwich, inner panel are to be fitted with light vehicle guard plot
Metallic plate, outside plate for set evagination arcwall face carbon fiber board or carbon fibre composite plate；Outside plate inner surface is fixedly connected
Multiple metal cylinders, metal cylinder is identical with arcwall face quantity；Inner panel forms oil reservoirs with oil separating plate, is full of oil plant in oil reservoirs；
The multiple crownings of oil separating plate setting, the top placement safety valve of each crowning, crowning are identical with metal cylinder quantity；Metal cylinder
For cylinder two sky shape, crowning root edge is circle, and metal cylinder one end open is fixedly connected with crowning root edge, another end opening
It is fixedly connected with arcwall face feather edge.
Present invention research oil plant（Bavin Water Oil Or Gas）Engine working method is to employ the quick-fried principle of pressure of oil plant, by oil plant
Quick-fried principle can be pressed to apply in the present invention.It is oxygen containing air in multiple metal cylinders, equivalent to numerous oil plant engine
The engine cylinder-body of work.When explosive the present invention explosion-proof armoring outside plate near explosion time, oppress outside plate, metal cylinder pressure
Compel oil separating plate, and then extrude the oil plant in oil reservoirs, the oil plant of high pressure reversely breaks through the safety valve of placement at the top of crowning, spirt
In metal cylinder and it is atomized, mist of oil fully contacts with the oxygen in air, and is in high pressure conditions again, then produces detonation blast.It is internal
Relative kinetic energy caused by detonation blast, the kinetic energy of the shock of extraneous explosion thing is counteracted, so as to play shellproof explosion-proof.
In fact, before above-mentioned detonation blast, outside plate is oppressed deformation, oil plant is compressed, oil plant is atomized etc., all
Consume the portion of energy of extraneous explosion.
In addition, thickly dotted metal cylinder longitudinal arrangement, had both strengthened the intensity of outside plate, have with extraordinary consumption energy
The effect of amount.
Carbon fibre material biggest advantage is that light weight, intensity are big, and weight just corresponds to 20% to the 30% of steel, and hardness is but
It is more than 10 times of steel.Carbon fibre composite is that the matrix such as carbon fiber and resin, metal, ceramics is compound and structural wood is made
Material.There is the field of strict demand in density, rigidity, weight, fatigue properties etc., requiring the high occasion of high temperature, chemical stability,
Carbon fibre composite all has much advantage.Carbon fiber tensile strength is fabulous, and substantial amounts of energy is absorbed by deformation during stress, produces
Biological and ecological methods to prevent plant disease, pests, and erosion bullet explosion-proof effect.
The explosive that evagination arcwall face can make to touch changes direction, produces scattering, avoids the frontal impact of explosive,
Impulsive force can be substantially reduced.
It is of the invention further preferably as follows with improvement.
Preferably, crowning is small hill face, pot cover face, the conical surface or sphere.
In order to reach best match effect, each metal cylinder is close together mutually, and correspondingly, crowning root edge is also mutual
It is close together, arcwall face feather edge is also close together mutually.The quantity of engine cylinder-body can so be increased, would not waste and appoint
What crowning or metallic cylinder, the effect of engine cylinder-body is played to greatest extent.
Oil separating plate in the present invention is metallic plate, and its crowning is most convenient using impact style processing, and is most
It can ensure that crudy.
Further, the metallic plate of inner panel and oil separating plate is alloy sheets or steel plate.
Carbon fibre composite is carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material.Carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite wood
Material, its specific strength, specific modulus overall target, is highest in existing structure material.
Present invention additionally comprises oil inlet is set at the top of oil reservoirs, oil-out is set in the bottom of oil reservoirs.When flat
When rather than wartime, or without explosion hazard in the case of again oil plant insufficient urgent opportunity, plate armour second act on
It is to play reserve fuel tank function, oil plant therein can release from bottom oil-out and go to oil tank of vehicle.
The explosion-proof plate armour of the light vehicle of the present invention, it is significantly less weight than thick and heavy plate armour, utilizes many structures, the spy of material
Sign and internal detonation blast, the kinetic energy of the shock of extraneous explosion thing is consumed and counteracted well, can effectively be resisted outer
The damage and breaking-up that portion explodes to vehicle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the explosion-proof armor structure figure of light vehicle of the invention.
Fig. 2 is that metallic cylinder contacts schematic diagram with small hill face.
Fig. 3 is the top view of oil separating plate.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1.Light vehicle explosion-proof plate armour, generally sandwich, inner panel 8 are to be fitted with light vehicle guard plot
Metallic plate, outside plate 3 for set evagination arcwall face carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin composite material plate；The inner surface of outside plate 3 is fixed
Multiple metal cylinders 4 are connected to, metal cylinder 4 is identical with arcwall face quantity；Inner panel 8 forms oil reservoirs with oil separating plate, is filled in oil reservoirs
Full oil plant 7；Oil separating plate sets multiple crownings 5, the top placement safety valve 1 of each crowning 5, and crowning 5 counts with metal cylinder 4
Measure identical；Metal cylinder 4 is cylinder two sky shape, and the root edge of crowning 5 is circle, and the one end open of metal cylinder 4 is consolidated with the root edge of crowning 5
Fixed connection, another end opening are fixedly connected with arcwall face feather edge（Refer to Fig. 2）.
Crowning 5 is small hill face.
Air space 2 is formed among the arcwall face of outside plate 3, metal cylinder 4 and crowning 5.
See Fig. 3.The root edge of crowning 5 is close together mutually.Correspondingly, each metal cylinder 4 is close together mutually, outside plate 3
Arcwall face feather edge be also close together mutually.
The metallic plate of inner panel 8 is alloy sheets or steel plate.
Oil separating plate is metallic plate, and its crowning 5 is stamped to form.
Oil inlet 9 is set at the top of oil reservoirs, oil-out 6 is set in the bottom of oil reservoirs.
Claims (7)
1. the explosion-proof plate armour of light vehicle, it is characterised in that：Generally sandwich, inner panel are to be affixed with light vehicle guard plot
The metallic plate of conjunction, outside plate are the carbon fiber board carbon fibre composite plate for setting evagination arcwall face；Outside plate inner surface is fixedly connected
Multiple metal cylinders, metal cylinder is identical with arcwall face quantity；Inner panel forms oil reservoirs with oil separating plate, is full of oil plant in oil reservoirs；
The multiple crownings of oil separating plate setting, the top placement safety valve of each crowning, crowning are identical with metal cylinder quantity；Metal cylinder
For cylinder two sky shape, crowning root edge is circle, and metal cylinder one end open is fixedly connected with crowning root edge, another end opening
It is fixedly connected with arcwall face feather edge.
2. explosion-proof plate armour according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Crowning is small hill face, pot cover face, the conical surface or ball
Face.
3. explosion-proof plate armour according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Each metal cylinder is close together mutually, correspondingly,
Crowning root edge is also close together mutually, and arcwall face feather edge is also close together mutually.
4. explosion-proof plate armour according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Oil separating plate is metallic plate, its crowning be punching press and
Into.
5. the explosion-proof plate armour according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that：Metallic plate is alloy sheets or steel plate.
6. explosion-proof plate armour according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The carbon fibre composite is carbon-fibre reinforced
Epoxy resin composite material.
7. explosion-proof plate armour according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top for being additionally included in oil reservoirs sets oil inlet,
In the bottom of oil reservoirs, oil-out is set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711056870.0A CN107664464A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | The explosion-proof plate armour of light vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711056870.0A CN107664464A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | The explosion-proof plate armour of light vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107664464A true CN107664464A (en) | 2018-02-06 |
Family
ID=61144878
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711056870.0A Withdrawn CN107664464A (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2017-11-01 | The explosion-proof plate armour of light vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107664464A (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-01 CN CN201711056870.0A patent/CN107664464A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180206 |