CN107663351A - 一种防火建材 - Google Patents

一种防火建材 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107663351A
CN107663351A CN201710869414.1A CN201710869414A CN107663351A CN 107663351 A CN107663351 A CN 107663351A CN 201710869414 A CN201710869414 A CN 201710869414A CN 107663351 A CN107663351 A CN 107663351A
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Prior art keywords
parts
fire
building material
proof packing
fireproof building
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徐鹏
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Zhenjiang New Mstar Technology Ltd
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Zhenjiang New Mstar Technology Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L29/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical; Compositions of hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L29/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols
    • C08L29/04—Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
    • C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
    • C08K2003/265—Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

Abstract

本发明一种防火建材，制备方法如下：（1）制备防火填料，称取水滑石10—40份、蒙脱土10—20份、聚乙烯醇15—25份、膨胀蛭石颗粒10—20份、聚苯乙烯10—20份、丙烯酸树脂8—10份、环氧树脂6—8份、改性碳酸钙6—8份进行搅拌混合，得到防火填料；（2）在建材内部切割填充槽，并填充防火填料，填充完毕后使用防火泥封堵，封堵后自然晾干即可。本发明所得的防火建材的防火性能极佳。

Description

一种防火建材
技术领域
本发明涉及一种建材，特别涉及一种防火建材。
背景技术
近年来随着建筑行业的飞速发展，火灾的防控也面临巨大的挑战，防火的重要性不言而喻，防火填料作为有效的防火材料，可以对火势进行有效的阻燃，防止进一步蔓延，可以有效的减少火灾对人民生命和财产造成的威胁。
发明内容
本发明针对上述问题提出了一种防火建材。
具体的技术方案如下：
一种防火建材，其特征在于，制备方法如下：
（1）制备防火填料，称取水滑石10—40份、蒙脱土10—20份、聚乙烯醇15—25份、膨胀蛭石颗粒10—20份、聚苯乙烯10—20份、丙烯酸树脂8—10份、环氧树脂6—8份、改性碳酸钙6—8份进行搅拌混合，得到防火填料；
（2）在建材内部切割填充槽，并填充防火填料，填充完毕后使用防火泥封堵，封堵后自然晾干即可。
上述一种防火建材，其特征在于，所述膨胀蛭石颗粒为纳米级膨胀蛭石颗粒。
上述一种防火建材，其特征在于，所述膨胀蛭石颗粒粒径为30-90nm。
本发明所得的防火建材的防火性能极佳。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的技术方案更加清晰明确，下面对本发明进行进一步描述，任何对本发明技术方案的技术特征进行等价替换和常规推理得出的方案均落入本发明保护范围。
实施例1
一种防火建材，其特征在于，制备方法如下：
（1）制备防火填料，称取水滑石40份、蒙脱土20份、聚乙烯醇25份、膨胀蛭石颗粒20份、聚苯乙烯20份、丙烯酸树脂10份、环氧树脂8份、改性碳酸钙8份进行搅拌混合，得到防火填料；
（2）在建材内部切割填充槽，并填充防火填料，填充完毕后使用防火泥封堵，封堵后自然晾干即可。
所述膨胀蛭石颗粒粒径为90nm。
实施例2
一种防火建材，其特征在于，制备方法如下：
（1）制备防火填料，称取水滑石10份、蒙脱土10份、聚乙烯醇15份、膨胀蛭石颗粒10份、聚苯乙烯10份、丙烯酸树脂8份、环氧树脂6份、改性碳酸钙6份进行搅拌混合，得到防火填料；
（2）在建材内部切割填充槽，并填充防火填料，填充完毕后使用防火泥封堵，封堵后自然晾干即可。
所述膨胀蛭石颗粒粒径为30nm。

Claims (3)

1.一种防火建材，其特征在于，制备方法如下：
（1）制备防火填料，称取水滑石10—40份、蒙脱土10—20份、聚乙烯醇15—25份、膨胀蛭石颗粒10—20份、聚苯乙烯10—20份、丙烯酸树脂8—10份、环氧树脂6—8份、改性碳酸钙6—8份进行搅拌混合，得到防火填料；
（2）在建材内部切割填充槽，并填充防火填料，填充完毕后使用防火泥封堵，封堵后自然晾干即可。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种防火建材，其特征在于，所述膨胀蛭石颗粒为纳米级膨胀蛭石颗粒。
3.如权利要求1所述的一种防火建材，其特征在于，所述膨胀蛭石颗粒粒径为30-90nm。
CN201710869414.1A 2017-09-23 2017-09-23 一种防火建材 Withdrawn CN107663351A (zh)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101565625A (zh) * 2009-05-26 2009-10-28 武汉理工大学 硅橡胶防火密封材料及其制备方法
CN103881386A (zh) * 2014-03-28 2014-06-25 海龙核材科技（江苏）有限公司 一种新型有机/无机膨胀型防火弹性体板及其制备方法
CN105860569A (zh) * 2016-06-01 2016-08-17 巢湖市兰天大诚门窗幕墙有限公司 一种木包铝门窗防火填料及其制备方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101565625A (zh) * 2009-05-26 2009-10-28 武汉理工大学 硅橡胶防火密封材料及其制备方法
CN103881386A (zh) * 2014-03-28 2014-06-25 海龙核材科技（江苏）有限公司 一种新型有机/无机膨胀型防火弹性体板及其制备方法
CN105860569A (zh) * 2016-06-01 2016-08-17 巢湖市兰天大诚门窗幕墙有限公司 一种木包铝门窗防火填料及其制备方法

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Application publication date: 20180206