CN107661750A - A kind of preparation method of waste water from dyestuff compounding adsorbent - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of waste water from dyestuff compounding adsorbent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107661750A
CN107661750A CN201711052299.5A CN201711052299A CN107661750A CN 107661750 A CN107661750 A CN 107661750A CN 201711052299 A CN201711052299 A CN 201711052299A CN 107661750 A CN107661750 A CN 107661750A
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preparation
waste water
chitosan
activated carbon
dyestuff
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CN201711052299.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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陈云
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Individual
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/20Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • B01J20/24Naturally occurring macromolecular compounds, e.g. humic acids or their derivatives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/288Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using composite sorbents, e.g. coated, impregnated, multi-layered
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/308Dyes; Colorants; Fluorescent agents

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of waste water from dyestuff compounding adsorbent, comprise the following steps:By chitosan and activated carbon it is uniform mix after add glacial acetic acid, glutaraldehyde is added after stirring swelling a period of time, and crosslinking is stirred in water bath with thermostatic control, then washed with sodium hydroxide solution, remaining glutaraldehyde is removed, washs, dries, mills, sieving finally obtained required cross-linking type chitosan/activated carbon;Wherein, chitosan, activated carbon, glacial acetic acid three mass ratio are 8~6 in the preparation method:3~2:1.Preparation method technique of the present invention is simple, obtained chitosan/activated carbon compounding adsorbent, adsorption treatment is carried out to waste water from dyestuff by the way of physics and chemisorbed are combined, adsorption effect is notable, effectively raise the clearance of waste water, secondary pollution will not be produced after processing, is had a good application prospect.

Description

A kind of preparation method of waste water from dyestuff compounding adsorbent
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of waste water processing, and in particular to a kind of preparation method of waste water from dyestuff compounding adsorbent.
Background technology
In recent years, the improvement of waste water from dyestuff has become one of study hotspot of water treatment field.In early days, conventional dyestuff Method of wastewater treatment mainly says solution including flocculent precipitation, chemical oxidization method, membrane separation process and biology.Although these methods can To reduce the content of dyestuff in waste water from dyestuff to a certain extent, but still there is it is of all kinds the defects of, for example, because of absorption Rate is low, processing cost is too high and the bad adaptability to waste water from dyestuff composition transfer, result be it is not good enough to the removal effect of dyestuff, separately It is also possible to that poisonous and harmful accessory substance or a large amount of sludge can be produced in external processing procedure, so as to cause secondary pollution.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of adsorption effect significantly and will not produce secondary pollution waste water from dyestuff compounding The preparation method of adsorbent.
The technical solution for realizing the object of the invention is:
A kind of preparation method of waste water from dyestuff compounding adsorbent, comprises the following steps:By the uniform of chitosan and activated carbon Glacial acetic acid is added after mixing, add glutaraldehyde after stirring swelling a period of time is stirred crosslinking in water bath with thermostatic control, then uses Sodium hydroxide solution is washed, and removes remaining glutaraldehyde, is washed, is dried, mills, sieving finally obtained required cross-linking type Chitosan/activated carbon;Wherein, chitosan, activated carbon, glacial acetic acid three mass ratio are 8~6 in the preparation method:3~2:1.
The concentration of the sodium hydroxide is 25-35mg/L.
The concentration of glutaraldehyde described in the preparation method is 5-30mg/L.
The mixing time is 2-3h.
The bath temperature is 40-50 DEG C.
Compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage is the present invention:
Preparation method technique of the present invention is simple, obtained chitosan/activated carbon compounding adsorbent, is inhaled using physics and chemistry The attached mode being combined carries out adsorption treatment to waste water from dyestuff, and adsorption effect is notable, effectively raises the clearance of waste water, place Secondary pollution will not be produced after reason, is had a good application prospect.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of waste water from dyestuff compounding adsorbent, comprises the following steps:By the uniform of chitosan and activated carbon Glacial acetic acid is added after mixing, add glutaraldehyde after stirring swelling a period of time is stirred crosslinking in water bath with thermostatic control, then uses Sodium hydroxide solution is washed, and removes remaining glutaraldehyde, is washed, is dried, mills, sieving finally obtained required cross-linking type Chitosan/activated carbon;Wherein, chitosan, activated carbon, glacial acetic acid three mass ratio are 8 in the preparation method:3:1;The hydrogen The concentration of sodium oxide molybdena is 25mg/L;The concentration of glutaraldehyde described in the preparation method is 5mg/L;The mixing time is 3h; The bath temperature is 40 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of waste water from dyestuff compounding adsorbent, comprises the following steps:By the uniform of chitosan and activated carbon Glacial acetic acid is added after mixing, add glutaraldehyde after stirring swelling a period of time is stirred crosslinking in water bath with thermostatic control, then uses Sodium hydroxide solution is washed, and removes remaining glutaraldehyde, is washed, is dried, mills, sieving finally obtained required cross-linking type Chitosan/activated carbon;Wherein, chitosan, activated carbon, glacial acetic acid three mass ratio are 6 in the preparation method:2:1;The hydrogen The concentration of sodium oxide molybdena is 35mg/L;The concentration of glutaraldehyde described in the preparation method is 30mg/L;The mixing time is 2h; The bath temperature is 50 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of waste water from dyestuff compounding adsorbent, comprises the following steps:By the uniform of chitosan and activated carbon Glacial acetic acid is added after mixing, add glutaraldehyde after stirring swelling a period of time is stirred crosslinking in water bath with thermostatic control, then uses Sodium hydroxide solution is washed, and removes remaining glutaraldehyde, is washed, is dried, mills, sieving finally obtained required cross-linking type Chitosan/activated carbon;Wherein, chitosan, activated carbon, glacial acetic acid three mass ratio are 8 in the preparation method:3:1;The hydrogen The concentration of sodium oxide molybdena is 25mg/L;The concentration of glutaraldehyde described in the preparation method is 20mg/L;The mixing time is 3h; The bath temperature is 50 DEG C.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of waste water from dyestuff compounding adsorbent, comprises the following steps:By the uniform of chitosan and activated carbon Glacial acetic acid is added after mixing, add glutaraldehyde after stirring swelling a period of time is stirred crosslinking in water bath with thermostatic control, then uses Sodium hydroxide solution is washed, and removes remaining glutaraldehyde, is washed, is dried, mills, sieving finally obtained required cross-linking type Chitosan/activated carbon;Wherein, chitosan, activated carbon, glacial acetic acid three mass ratio are 7 in the preparation method:3:1;The hydrogen The concentration of sodium oxide molybdena is 30mg/L;The concentration of glutaraldehyde described in the preparation method is 25mg/L;The mixing time is 2h; The bath temperature is 45 DEG C.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation method of waste water from dyestuff compounding adsorbent, comprises the following steps:By the uniform of chitosan and activated carbon Glacial acetic acid is added after mixing, add glutaraldehyde after stirring swelling a period of time is stirred crosslinking in water bath with thermostatic control, then uses Sodium hydroxide solution is washed, and removes remaining glutaraldehyde, is washed, is dried, mills, sieving finally obtained required cross-linking type Chitosan/activated carbon;Wherein, chitosan, activated carbon, glacial acetic acid three mass ratio are 6 in the preparation method:3:1;The hydrogen The concentration of sodium oxide molybdena is 33mg/L;The concentration of glutaraldehyde described in the preparation method is 8mg/L;The mixing time is 2h; The bath temperature is 48 DEG C.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of preparation method of waste water from dyestuff compounding adsorbent, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:By chitosan and activity Glacial acetic acid is added after the uniform mixing of charcoal, add glutaraldehyde after stirring swelling a period of time is stirred friendship in water bath with thermostatic control Connection, is then washed with sodium hydroxide solution, removes remaining glutaraldehyde, is washed, is dried, mills, sieving finally obtained institute Cross-linking type chitosan/the activated carbon needed;Wherein, chitosan, activated carbon, glacial acetic acid three mass ratio are 8 in the preparation method ~6:3~2:1.
A kind of 2. preparation method of waste water from dyestuff compounding adsorbent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hydrogen-oxygen The concentration for changing sodium is 25-35mg/L.
A kind of 3. preparation method of waste water from dyestuff compounding adsorbent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation The concentration of glutaraldehyde described in method is 5-30mg/L.
A kind of 4. preparation method of waste water from dyestuff compounding adsorbent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stirring Time is 2-3h.
A kind of 5. preparation method of waste water from dyestuff compounding adsorbent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water-bath Temperature is 40-50 DEG C.
CN201711052299.5A 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of preparation method of waste water from dyestuff compounding adsorbent Pending CN107661750A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201711052299.5A CN107661750A (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of preparation method of waste water from dyestuff compounding adsorbent

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711052299.5A CN107661750A (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of preparation method of waste water from dyestuff compounding adsorbent

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109046268A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-21 武汉霖泉环保科技有限公司 A kind of sewage treatment multifunctional ceiling enclosure material and preparation method thereof
CN109735134A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-05-10 佛山市名洲纺织有限公司 A kind of dye powder and preparation method thereof that keratin base is bamboo charcoal modified
CN112206748A (en) * 2019-07-10 2021-01-12 中国石化扬子石油化工有限公司 Preparation method of efficient composite adsorbent for refining pentadecanedioic acid
CN112516961A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-03-19 江西佳霖炭业科技有限公司 Preparation method of coconut shell activated carbon with antibacterial function

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109046268A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-21 武汉霖泉环保科技有限公司 A kind of sewage treatment multifunctional ceiling enclosure material and preparation method thereof
CN109046268B (en) * 2018-08-28 2022-02-11 武汉霖泉环保科技有限公司 Multifunctional adsorption material for sewage treatment and preparation method thereof
CN109735134A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-05-10 佛山市名洲纺织有限公司 A kind of dye powder and preparation method thereof that keratin base is bamboo charcoal modified
CN112206748A (en) * 2019-07-10 2021-01-12 中国石化扬子石油化工有限公司 Preparation method of efficient composite adsorbent for refining pentadecanedioic acid
CN112516961A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-03-19 江西佳霖炭业科技有限公司 Preparation method of coconut shell activated carbon with antibacterial function

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Application publication date: 20180206