CN104671627A - Method for promoting anaerobic degradation of estrogen NP (nonyl phenol) in sludge under combined action of surfactant and alkali treatment - Google Patents

Method for promoting anaerobic degradation of estrogen NP (nonyl phenol) in sludge under combined action of surfactant and alkali treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104671627A
CN104671627A CN201510094878.0A CN201510094878A CN104671627A CN 104671627 A CN104671627 A CN 104671627A CN 201510094878 A CN201510094878 A CN 201510094878A CN 104671627 A CN104671627 A CN 104671627A
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nonyl phenol
mud
sludge
concentration
anaerobic
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严媛媛
王晓
段旭
房阔
陈建光
王禹静
周琪
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Tongji University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/02Biological treatment
    • C02F11/04Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/06Sludge reduction, e.g. by lysis

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of persistent refractory organic pollutant treatment for environmental protection and relates to a method for promoting anaerobic fermentation degradation of estrogen NP (nonyl phenol) in sludge. The method comprises steps as follows: adding sludge containing the estrogen NP to an anaerobic reactor, adjusting the anaerobic fermentation pH value of the sludge to enable the sludge to be alkaline, adding a surfactant, controlling the fermentation temperature, performing stirring to enable a reaction system to be evenly mixed, and leaving the reaction system to stand for a period. With the adoption of the method, anaerobic degradation of the estrogen NP in the sludge can be effectively promoted, pollution caused by the estrogen to the environment can be reduced, a foundation is laid for land utilization after anaerobic digestion of the sludge, and meanwhile, the method has important guidance and reference significance in removal of other refractory organic pollutants in the sludge.

Description

A kind of method utilizing tensio-active agent and alkaline purification acting in conjunction to promote oestrogenic hormon nonyl phenol anaerobic degradation in mud
Technical field
The invention belongs to environment protection and Persistent organic pollutants processing technology field, relate to a kind of method promoting oestrogenic hormon nonyl phenol anaerobic degradation in mud.
Background technology
Nonyl phenol is mainly derived from the degraded of polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, and polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether is synthetic detergent main raw material, and application widely.Usually, along with discharge and the process of waste water, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether is converted into the stronger nonyl phenol of toxicity, and is enriched in mud in a large number, and produces harm to follow-up specific resistance to filtration and recycling.
The aspect such as cultivation of the research of relevant the NP both at home and abroad mainly Transport And Transformation of concentrated NP in the environment, microbiological deterioration, biological adsorption, dominant bacteria.The microbiological deterioration degree of NP and external environmental condition as closely related in oxygen concn, temperature, nutritive substance interpolation etc., and different strain also has larger difference to the degradation mechanism of NP and pathways metabolism.Recent NP has been proved and under the anaerobic condition such as sulfate reduction, methane phase, biological degradation can have occurred.
Although nonyl phenol (NP) has been proved to be able under anaerobic biological degradation occur in mud, but still the research that these materials in shortage mud are degraded under fermentation and acid condition, and sludge anaerobic fermentation is the important channel that mud carries out following resource utilization.Alkaline fermentation effectively can destroy the structure of mud flco and extracellular polymeric (EPS), be conducive to nonyl phenol from Sludge Surface desorption, improve its movability and the solubleness in aqueous phase, thus increase the chance that contacts with pollutent of microorganism, promotion organic pollutant can bioavailability.As can be seen here, it is very necessary for building the degradation method of nonyl phenol in mud alkalescence fermenting process in a kind of mud.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method utilizing tensio-active agent and alkaline purification acting in conjunction to promote oestrogenic hormon nonyl phenol anaerobic degradation in mud.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is by the following technical solutions:
Utilize tensio-active agent and alkaline purification acting in conjunction to promote a method for oestrogenic hormon nonyl phenol anaerobic degradation in mud, comprise the following steps:
Add in anaerobic reactor by the mud containing nonyl phenol, control to ferment pH value in anaerobic reactor for alkalescence, and add tensio-active agent, stir and material is mixed, control leavening temperature is 20 ~ 55 DEG C simultaneously; Reaction times is 7 ~ 11 days, it is 8.0 ~ 11.0 that control ph controls, tensio-active agent is any one in polyoxyethylene laurel ether, Brij-35, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate or alkyl carboxyl sodium sulfonate, and the dosage of tensio-active agent is 0.1 ~ 100g/kgTSS.
In the present invention, control ph is 8.0 ~ 10.0.
In the present invention, leavening temperature is 37 ~ 55 DEG C.
In the present invention, the dosage of described tensio-active agent is 0.50 ~ 10 g/kg TSS.
In the present invention, in mud, the content of NP is 80 ~ 300mg/kg dewatered sludge.
Under normal circumstances, the increase of anaerobic reactor working time can improve degradation effect, and also can increase running cost, the minimizing of working time then can reduce degradation effect simultaneously, and amid all these factors, the working time selecting anaerobic reactor is 9 days in the present invention.
Sludge anaerobic fermentation is as follows to the degraded ultimate principle of nonyl phenol in mud to utilize alkaline purification to promote in the present invention:
Nonyl phenol major reason of difficult degradation in anaerobic sludge digestion process is water-soluble very low, and lipotropy is comparatively strong, is very easily adsorbed on Sludge Surface, causes bioavailability poor.Therefore, by nonyl phenol from sludge system desorption, migration enters aqueous phase and improves its solubleness in aqueous phase is improve the effective way of nonyl phenol bioavailability and degradation rate.
Mud granule surface is with negative charge, under alkaline fermentation condition, particularly when the pH value of mud raises, mud granule cell surface with negative charge also gradually raise thus produce high electrostatic repulsion, destroy the tight flocculation structure of mud, thus add the touch opportunity being adsorbed on nonyl phenol in Sludge Surface and microorganism, what promote the nonyl phenol in sludge anaerobic fermentation system can bioavailability.
In addition, the concentration that alkaline purification also can increase organic substrates in sludge fermentation system supplies microorganism as primary energy material, is conducive to forming Co metabolism effect with nonyl phenol.The interpolation of tensio-active agent is then conducive to the solute effect of nonyl phenol in fermentation liquid phase improving desorb further, promotes that nonyl phenol is at the degradation efficiency of sludge anaerobic digestion system.
The effect efficiency that advantage of the present invention and practice produce comprises:
1., in mud alkalescence fermenting process, greatly facilitate the degradation effect of nonyl phenol in mud;
2. the removal of nonyl phenol in mud, is conducive to follow-up recycling sludge and utilizes.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below by embodiment.
embodiment 1
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is 146mg/kg dewatered sludge, uncomfortable pH, sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 37 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 24.6%.
embodiment 2
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is 146mg/kg dewatered sludge, regulate pH=10, sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 37 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 47.0%.
embodiment 3
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is that 146mg/kg dewatered sludge regulates pH=10, adds nonionogenic tenside Brij 30, concentration is 0.5g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 37 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 57.7%.
embodiment 4
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is 146mg/kg dewatered sludge, regulates pH=10, adds nonionogenic tenside Brij 30, concentration is 1g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 37 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 53.4%.
embodiment 5
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is 146mg/kg dewatered sludge, regulates pH=10, adds nonionogenic tenside Brij 30, concentration is 10g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 37 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 53.7%.
embodiment 6
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 10g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is 146mg/kg dewatered sludge, regulates pH=10, adds nonionogenic tenside Brij 30, concentration is 1g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 37 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 50.3%.
embodiment 7
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 16g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is 146mg/kg dewatered sludge, regulates pH=10, adds nonionogenic tenside Brij 30, concentration is 1g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 25 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 51.4%.
embodiment 8
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is 146mg/kg dewatered sludge, regulates pH=10, adds nonionogenic tenside Brij 30, concentration is 0.5g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 25 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 50.9%.
embodiment 9
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is 146mg/kg dewatered sludge, regulates pH=10, adds nonionogenic tenside Brij 30, concentration is 0.5g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 55 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 55.3%.
embodiment 10
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is 146mg/kg dewatered sludge, regulates pH=10, adds nonionogenic tenside Brij 35, concentration is 0.5g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 37 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 67.8%.
embodiment 11
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is that 146mg/kg dewatered sludge regulates pH=10, adds nonionogenic tenside Brij 35, concentration is 1g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 37 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 69.4%.
embodiment 12
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is 146mg/kg dewatered sludge, regulates pH=10, adds nonionogenic tenside Brij 35, concentration is 10g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 37 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 45.1%.
embodiment 13
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 10g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is that 146mg/kg dewatered sludge regulates pH=10, adds nonionogenic tenside Brij 35, concentration is 1g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 25 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 55.3%.
embodiment 14
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 16g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is 146mg/kg dewatered sludge, regulates pH=10, adds nonionogenic tenside Brij 35, concentration is 1g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 37 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 54.1%.
embodiment 15
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is 146mg/kg dewatered sludge, regulates pH=10, adds nonionogenic tenside Brij 35, concentration is 1g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 25 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 49.3%.
embodiment 16
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is 146mg/kg dewatered sludge, regulates pH=10, adds nonionogenic tenside Brij 35, concentration is 1g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 55 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 70.1%.
embodiment 17
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is that 146mg/kg dewatered sludge regulates pH=10, adds anion surfactant C 12e 8, concentration is 0.5g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 37 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 54.3%.
embodiment 18
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is that 146mg/kg dewatered sludge regulates pH=10, adds anion surfactant C 12e 8, concentration is 1g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 37 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 53.5%.
embodiment 19
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is that 146mg/kg does, and sludge conditioning pH=10, adds anion surfactant C 12e 8, concentration is 10g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 37 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 52.8%.
embodiment 20
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 10g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is that 146mg/kg dewatered sludge regulates pH=10, adds anion surfactant C 12e 8, concentration is 0.5g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 37 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 49.5%.
embodiment 21
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 16g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is that 146mg/kg dewatered sludge regulates pH=10, adds anion surfactant C 12e 8, concentration is 0.5g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 37 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 48.6%.
embodiment 22
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is that 146mg/kg dewatered sludge regulates pH=10, adds anion surfactant C 12e 8, concentration is 0.5g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 25 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 43.6%.
embodiment 23
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, and the concentration of nonyl phenol is that 146mg/kg dewatered sludge regulates pH=10, adds anion surfactant C 12e 8, concentration is 0.5g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, controls fermentation reaction temperature 55 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 56.3%.
embodiment 24
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, the concentration of nonyl phenol is 146mg/kg dewatered sludge, regulate pH=10, add cats product ACS, concentration is 0.5g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, control fermentation reaction temperature 37 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 48.0%.
embodiment 25
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, the concentration of nonyl phenol is 146mg/kg dewatered sludge, regulate pH=10, add cats product ACS, concentration is 1g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, control fermentation reaction temperature 37 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 46.4%.
embodiment 26
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, the concentration of nonyl phenol is 146mg/kg dewatered sludge, regulate pH=10, add cats product ACS, concentration is 10g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, control fermentation anti-temperature 37 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 55.7%.
embodiment 27
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 10g/L, the concentration of nonyl phenol is 146mg/kg dewatered sludge, regulate pH=10, add cats product ACS, concentration is 10g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, control fermentation reaction temperature 37 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 43.6%.
embodiment 28
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 16g/L, the concentration of nonyl phenol is 146mg/kg dewatered sludge, regulate pH=10, add cats product ACS, concentration is 10g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, control fermentation reaction temperature 37 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 44.3%.
embodiment 29
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, the concentration of nonyl phenol is 146mg/kg dewatered sludge, regulate pH=10, add cats product ACS, concentration is 10g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, control fermentation reaction temperature 25 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 45.1%.
embodiment 30
By containing nonyl phenol mud sample, to be added to volume be in the anaerobic reactor serum bottle of 500mL, wherein sludge concentration is 13g/L, the concentration of nonyl phenol is 146mg/kg dewatered sludge, regulate pH=10, add cats product ACS, concentration is 10g/kg dewatered sludge, and sealed reactor keeps anaerobism, control fermentation anti-temperature 55 DEG C, anaerobically fermenting 9d.By mud alkaline fermentation and microbial process, nonyl phenol in degraded mud, the degradation efficiency of nonyl phenol is 57.2%.
Above-mentioned is can understand and apply the invention for ease of those skilled in the art to the description of embodiment.Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various amendment to these embodiments, and General Principle described herein is applied in other embodiments and need not through performing creative labour.Therefore, the invention is not restricted to embodiment here, those skilled in the art, according to announcement of the present invention, do not depart from improvement that scope makes and amendment all should within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. utilize tensio-active agent and alkaline purification acting in conjunction to promote a method for oestrogenic hormon nonyl phenol anaerobic degradation in mud, comprise the following steps:
Add in anaerobic reactor by the mud containing nonyl phenol, control to ferment pH value in anaerobic reactor for alkalescence, and add tensio-active agent, stir and material is mixed, control leavening temperature is 20 ~ 55 DEG C simultaneously; Reaction times is 7 ~ 11 days, and it is 8.0 ~ 11.0 that control ph controls, and tensio-active agent is polyoxyethylene laurel ether Brij 30, Brij-35 Brij 35, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate C 12e 8or in ACS any one, the dosage of tensio-active agent is 0.1 ~ 100g/kgTSS.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pH value is 8.0 ~ 10.0.
3. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described leavening temperature is 37 ~ 55 DEG C.
4. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the dosage of described tensio-active agent is 0.50 ~ 10 g/kg TSS.
5. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that the content of NP in mud is 80 ~ 300mg/kg dewatered sludge.
CN201510094878.0A 2015-03-04 2015-03-04 Method for promoting anaerobic degradation of estrogen NP (nonyl phenol) in sludge under combined action of surfactant and alkali treatment Pending CN104671627A (en)

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