CN107661737A - A kind of microencapsulation production system of microencapsulation equipment and the application equipment - Google Patents

A kind of microencapsulation production system of microencapsulation equipment and the application equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107661737A
CN107661737A CN201710969377.1A CN201710969377A CN107661737A CN 107661737 A CN107661737 A CN 107661737A CN 201710969377 A CN201710969377 A CN 201710969377A CN 107661737 A CN107661737 A CN 107661737A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
microencapsulation
equipment
room
feed bin
deflector
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Pending
Application number
CN201710969377.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李戌清
潘龙琳
韩慧聪
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Ningbo Hui Ze Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Ningbo Hui Ze Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710969377.1A priority Critical patent/CN107661737A/en
Publication of CN107661737A publication Critical patent/CN107661737A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J13/00Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
    • B01J13/02Making microcapsules or microballoons
    • B01J13/04Making microcapsules or microballoons by physical processes, e.g. drying, spraying
    • B01J13/043Drying and spraying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/26Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests in coated particulate form
    • A01N25/28Microcapsules or nanocapsules
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/561,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/90Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/10Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
    • A01N47/24Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing the groups, or; Thio analogues thereof

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of microencapsulation equipment, including the main chamber containing dirt pocket and microencapsulation room, connecting portion and lower end air compartment, fluid bed is provided between connecting portion and air compartment, air outlet is offered on dedusting chamber outer wall, the first air inlet is offered on air compartment outer wall, the second air inlet is offered on microencapsulation chamber outer wall, the first deflector is provided with main chamber, the second deflector is provided with microencapsulation room;The sprayer unit of connection upstream feeder equipment is additionally provided with microencapsulation room;First deflector reduces the dust that ascending air is carried to dirt pocket, can improve the yield of product;Second deflector is easy to inwall of the air-flow along main chamber to import in the shape of a spiral, the problem of mitigating inwall accumulation, the activity of metabolite produced by the system can also be effectively retained fermentation process, reduce the discharge capacity of discarded object, simultaneously by adjusting the amount of dehydration, the concentration of active material in microencapsulation can be adjusted.

Description

A kind of microencapsulation production system of microencapsulation equipment and the application equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to bioengineering field, more particularly to a kind of microencapsulation equipment and the microencapsulation production using the equipment System.
Background technology
Micro-capsule is the fine particle for being synthesized capsule pericardium using capsule material.Filmogen is used by solid, liquid or gas Isoreactivity material includes, and then forms fine particle.Microencapsulation turns into the inputs such as medicine, agricultural, animal husbandry at present Develop faster emerging technology in terms of production, possess after active component microencapsulation and improve the stability of active material, cover activity The bad smell and taste of material, prevent active material from being inactivated under unfavorable ecological environment, reduce active material to host's Overstimulation, the interaction for reducing compound active material and compatible change, the sustained release for assigning active material and controlled release and targeting Many advantages, such as performance, at the same time it can also make liquid active material be changed into solid-state, it is easy to store, transport and use.
Microencapsulation industrialization technology includes:It is aqueous phase separation technology, organic phase detachment technique, interface polycondensation, polymerization, quiet Electrical method and fluidized-bed spraying method etc..Wherein, fluidized-bed spraying technology is that core is suspended in into a kind of gaseous environment, is placed in a circle Describe in device, then spirt dissolves or be suspended with the mixing liquid of wall material, and finally solvent volatilizees, and then forms micro-capsule.The skill In addition to the selection of wall material and solvent, the advanced of equipment and technology can also produce the key point of art to the performance pattern and structure of micro-capsule Raw more influence, granule size, uniformity, slow release speed, Nucleation, the final product of such as micro-capsule.
The content of the invention
First technical problem to be solved by this invention is the present situation for prior art, there is provided a kind of product morphology chi It is very little to wait the regulatable microencapsulation equipment of multiple parameters.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention is to prepare a kind of composition used in microencapsulation equipment The method of suspension.
3rd technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of microencapsulation using the microencapsulation equipment and produced System.
Technical scheme is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned first technical problem:A kind of microencapsulation equipment, including master Chamber, connecting portion and lower end air compartment, are provided with fluid bed between the connecting portion and air compartment, main chamber room include dirt pocket and Microencapsulation room below dirt pocket, air outlet is offered on the dedusting chamber outer wall, is offered on the air compartment outer wall One air inlet, it is characterised in that:The second air inlet is offered on the microencapsulation chamber outer wall, main chamber is provided with first in room Deflector, the second deflector is provided with the microencapsulation room;Connection upstream feeder equipment is additionally provided with the microencapsulation room Spraying apparatus, the first blanking machine of connection fed downstream equipment is additionally provided with the connecting portion.So, first blanking machine The timely collection and output for the product that microencapsulation can be made are set, product microencapsulation epigranular is ensured, can control certain Particle size range.
To reduce the Dust Capacity that microencapsulation room ascending air is carried to dirt pocket, the slip of dust is reduced, improves product Yield, it is preferable that first deflector is arranged between the dirt pocket of main chamber and microencapsulation room, first deflector Include the plate page of multiple radially spaced settings, the plate page both ends are affixed with the inwall of main chamber respectively.
To make the hot blast of secondary input, imported in the shape of a spiral along wall according to tangent line, reduce microencapsulation product and glue wall, micro-capsule Phenomena such as changing multinuclear, micro-capsule cluster and composite microcapsule in product, it is preferable that the microencapsulation chamber interior walls have extended inward second and led Flowing plate, second deflector is set along main chamber's axial screw, between the second deflector bottom and fluid bed top Distance be 50mm~100mm.So, due to the importing along wall spiral air flow, alleviate during goods fluid along inwall heap The problem of product, material is set more to focus on the center of microencapsulation room, microencapsulation epigranular, and be easy to the product of microencapsulation simultaneously Collection and output.
First blanking machine is located at the top of the fluid bed, and is fixedly supported on by base on the fluid bed.
In order to which composition suspended supernatant liquid is fully sprayed, it is preferable that the sprayer unit includes extending into leading in main chamber Pipe and the shower nozzle that can spray composition suspended supernatant liquid, the shower nozzle are arranged at the end of conduit.
Technical scheme is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned second technical problem:It is a kind of to prepare combination described above The method of thing suspension, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
1) zymotic fluid of the undressed water content 90%~92% containing presoma before producing, in absolute pressure At 200Pa~1000Pa, temperature 50 C~100 DEG C, it is concentrated by evaporation using thin film evaporator, obtains water content 50%~60% Concentrate;
2) by above-mentioned steps 1) obtained by the presoma concentrate of water content 50%~60% mutually mixed according to adjuvant Close, carrying out homogenization by homogenizer obtains composition suspended supernatant liquid.
Technical scheme is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned 3rd technical problem:A kind of application has above-mentioned microencapsulation The microencapsulation production system of equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described including the first feed bin, the second feed bin, screening machine and microencapsulation equipment First feed bin is connected with the screening machine, and second feed bin, screening machine and microencapsulation equipment are interconnected successively.
Preferably, the screening machine includes body and the first aggregate plant and the second aggregate plant that connect the body, First aggregate plant connects first feed bin, and the 3rd feeder and the 3rd Blowing stopper are provided with first feed bin, The first feed bin bottom connects the second aggregate plant connection described second described in the packaging facilities in downstream by the 3rd Blowing stopper Feed bin.
Specifically, second feed bin is connected by the second blanking machine with the microencapsulation equipment, second blanking Machine includes interconnected body and connected along body the first Blowing stopper and the second Blowing stopper setting up and down, first Blowing stopper The bottom of second feed bin is connected on, second Blowing stopper is connected on second air inlet, the second feed bin top It is additionally provided with the first feeder and the second feeder.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:The first deflector is provided with the microencapsulation equipment, is reduced Ascending air is carried to the Dust Capacity of dirt pocket in microencapsulation room, reduces the slip of dust, improves the yield of product;Set the Two deflectors can make the hot blast of secondary input, imported in the shape of a spiral according to inwall of the tangent line along main chamber, alleviate material flow The problem of being accumulated during change along the inwall of main chamber, makes material more focus on the center of microencapsulation room, microencapsulation granularity is equal It is even, and it is easy to the collection and output of the product of microencapsulation simultaneously;In addition, the microencapsulation production system can be effectively retained it is agricultural micro- The activity of metabolite caused by biological fermentation process, the survival rate for ensureing microorganism, reduce normal fermentation aftertreatment technology and give up The discharge capacity of gurry, is advantageous to environmental protection, accomplishes to make the best use of everything;Simultaneously by adjusting the amount of dehydration, microencapsulation can be adjusted During active material concentration, keep it in the range of optimization.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the microencapsulation environment division structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the microencapsulation equipment along A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is sectional view of the microencapsulation equipment along B-B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is along C-C sectional view in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of microencapsulation production system.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
It is the microencapsulation equipment in the embodiment of the present invention as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the microencapsulation equipment includes main chamber 1, connection Portion 2 and lower end air compartment 3, are provided with fluid bed 4 between connecting portion 2 and air compartment 3, main chamber 1 includes dirt pocket 11 and positioned at dedusting The microencapsulation room 12 of the lower section of room 11, air outlet 111 is offered on the outer wall of dirt pocket 11, the first air intake is offered on the outer wall of air compartment 3 Mouthfuls 31, the second air inlet 121 is offered on the outer wall of microencapsulation room 12, and the first deflector 13, microencapsulation room are provided with main chamber 1 The second deflector 122 is provided with 12;The sprayer unit 5 of connection upstream feeder equipment, connection are additionally provided with microencapsulation room 12 The first blanking machine 21 of connection fed downstream equipment is additionally provided with portion 2.
First deflector 13 is arranged between the dirt pocket 11 of main chamber 1 and microencapsulation room 12, and the first deflector 13 includes The plate page of multiple radially spaced settings, plate page both ends are affixed with the inwall of main chamber 1 respectively.The inwall of microencapsulation room 12 is internally The second deflector 122 is extended with, the second deflector 122 is set along the axial screw of main chamber 1.The bottom of second deflector 122 with The distance between top of fluid bed 4 is 50mm~100mm;First blanking machine 21 is located at the top of fluid bed 4, and is consolidated by base Surely it is supported on fluid bed 4.Sprayer unit 5 includes the conduit 51 extended into main chamber 1 and the spray for being arranged at the end of conduit 51 First 52.
It is illustrated in figure 5 the microencapsulation production system using microencapsulation equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, microencapsulation production System includes the first feed bin 6, the second feed bin 7, screening machine 8 and microencapsulation equipment, and the first feed bin 6 is connected with screening machine 8, and second Feed bin 7, screening machine 8 and microencapsulation equipment are interconnected successively.
Screening machine 8 includes main frame 81 and the first aggregate plant 82 and the second aggregate plant 83 that connect main frame 81, the first collection Expect that equipment 82 connects the first feed bin 6, the second aggregate plant 83 connects the second feed bin 7.Second feed bin 7 by the second blanking machine 9 with Microencapsulation equipment is connected, and the second blanking machine 9 includes body 91 and along first Blowing stopper 92 and second setting up and down of body 91 Blowing stopper 93, body 91, the first Blowing stopper 92, the second Blowing stopper 93 are interconnected, and the first Blowing stopper 92 is connected to the second feed bin 7 Bottom, the second Blowing stopper 93 is connected on the second air inlet 121, and the top of the second feed bin 7 is additionally provided with the He of the first feeder 71 Second feeder 72, the 3rd feeder 61 and the 3rd Blowing stopper 62 is provided with the first feed bin 6, the bottom of the first feed bin 6 passes through Three Blowing stoppers 62 connect the packaging facilities in downstream.
In the present embodiment, also include blower fan and heater in microencapsulation equipment air compartment, open air intake blower fan during use And heater, maintain at 70 DEG C~80 DEG C of EAT, microencapsulation equipment is preheated to 50 DEG C~60 DEG C, it is average by 20~30 parts Fineness is that 300 mesh diatomite are put into the microencapsulation solid material bin with blanking machine, opens the spraying dress at the top of microencapsulation equipment 5 are put, composition suspended supernatant liquid is pumped into sprayer unit 5 with peristaltic pump, suspension atomization disperses, and blows boiling in stream through hot blast with bottom The diatomite contact of state shape, forms the spherical particle of micro-capsule;This particle is during decline, and moisture therein is evaporated, most Turn into the product of microencapsulation eventually.In microencapsulation, the leaving air temp of microencapsulation equipment is maintained at more than 40 DEG C.
The composition suspended supernatant liquid being related in the present embodiment concentrates the system that homogenizes from zymotic fluid, and the system includes hair Zymotic fluid gravity tank, thin film evaporator, concentrate receiving tank, condenser, surge tank, distilled water receiving tank, distilled water delivery pump are true Empty pump, homogenizer, peristaltic pump composition.
The method that composition suspended supernatant liquid is prepared in the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
1) by the presoma zymotic fluid of undressed water content 90~92%, in absolute pressure 200Pa~1000Pa, temperature At 50 DEG C~100 DEG C of degree, it is concentrated by evaporation using thin film evaporator, obtains the concentrate of water content 50%~60%;
2) press above-mentioned steps 1) obtained by the presoma concentrate of water content 50%~60% mixed with adjuvant, Homogenization is carried out by homogenizer and obtains composition suspended supernatant liquid.
The embodiment one of composition suspended supernatant liquid is prepared according to the above method:
1) by AVM (avermectins) streptomycete fermentation liquid of undressed water content 90~92%, exhausted To at pressure 200Pa~1000Pa, temperature 50 C~100 DEG C, being concentrated by evaporation using thin film evaporator, obtain water content 50%~ 60% concentrate;
2) by AVM (avermectins) the streptomycete mycelium and metabolite of 40 parts of water content 50%~60% Concentrate mixes with adjuvant, and in the present embodiment, adjuvant can be 45 part of 10,000,000,000 CFU/ml Paenibacillus polymyxa The mixed liquor of SX-3 zymotic fluids and 5 parts of prebiotics chitosans, composition suspended supernatant liquid is obtained through homogenizer homogenization.
The embodiment two of composition suspended supernatant liquid is prepared according to the above method:
1) by AVM (avermectins) streptomycete fermentation liquid of undressed water content 90~92%, exhausted To at pressure 200Pa~1000Pa, temperature 50 C~100 DEG C, being concentrated by evaporation using thin film evaporator, obtain water content 50%~ 60% concentrate;
2) by AVM (avermectins) the streptomycete mycelium and metabolite of 40 parts of water content 50%~60% Concentrate mixes with adjuvant, and in the present embodiment, adjuvant can be 20 parts of pyraclostrobins, 3 parts of dispersant Morwe- D425,2 parts of wetting agent isopropyl naphthalene sulfonates, 5 parts of prebiotics sugarcane bagasses, the mixed liquor of 30 parts of water, through homogenizer homogenization Obtain composition suspended supernatant liquid.
The embodiment three of composition suspended supernatant liquid is prepared according to the above method:
1) by AVM (avermectins) streptomycete fermentation liquid of undressed water content 90~92%, exhausted To at pressure 200Pa~1000Pa, temperature 50 C~100 DEG C, being concentrated by evaporation using thin film evaporator, obtain water content 50%~ 60% concentrate;
2) by AVM (avermectins) the streptomycete mycelium and metabolite of 25 parts of water content 50%~60% Concentrate mixes with adjuvant, in the present embodiment, adjuvant can be 20 parts of Tolfenpyrads, 4 parts of dispersant Morwe-D425, 2 parts of xanthans, 9 parts of propane diols, 5 parts of Magnesiumaluminumsilicates, the mixed liquor of 5 parts of prebiotics chitosans and 30 parts of water, through homogenizer homogeneous Processing obtains composition suspended supernatant liquid.
Present embodiments can apply in agricultural input product, agricultural input product can by microbial fermentation solution, for plant disease pest Composition composition, phase is made in synthetics, chemical fertilizer, dispersant, wetting agent, prebiotics and wall material film forming matter of evil preventing and treating etc. Pass ratio is:By weight, 0~99 part of zymotic fluid, for 0~80 part of the synthetics of plant pest management, chemical fertilizer 0 ~90 parts, 0~30 part of dispersant, 0~25 part of wetting agent, 0~10 part of prebiotics, 1~15 part of wall material film forming matter;
What the present invention used, which is beneficial to the zymotic fluid of the microorganism of plant growth or bacterium powder, includes " microbial manure biology peace All-purpose technical criteria (NY 1109-2006) " root nodule mushroom, spontaneous and association nitrogen fixation microbiology class, photosynthetic bacteria class, decomposition Phosphorus potassium compound bacterium class, growth-promoting bacterium class, budding fungus, actinomycetes, AM Mycophytas etc. are nontoxic or no pathogenicity experiment is tied Zymotic fluid or bacterium powder caused by the strain of fruit;
Synthetics used in the present invention for plant pest management refers to chemical insecticide pyrethroid Insecticides, organophosphorus insecticide, carbamate insecticides, process for preparation of benzoylurea compounds, chlorination nicotinoyl urea insecticide, Pyrrole insecticides, bishydrazide insecticide, bisamide insecticides etc.;And pyridaben, clofentezine, Hexythiazox, fenbutatin oxide, Buprofezin, tebufenpyrad, Tolfenpyrad etc.;Chemical bactericide includes dicarboximide class, organic phosphates, dithia ring class fragrance Class, thiadiazole, carbamates, morpholine class, mandelic acid amide-type, piperazines, miazines, imidazoles, triazole type thiazole Class, morpholine class, hexahydropyridine class, Spiroketals amine, hydroxy benzenes amine, thiocarbamates, acrylic amide, different benzo Furans, pyrroles's quinolinones, triazole benzothiazoles, cyclopropanecarbonyl amine, benzamide type, Propionamides, pyridyl amine, Methoxy carbamate salt, methoxy acrylic compounds, methoxyacetyl amine, oxazolidinediones class, hydrogenation diazines, imidazolone Class, cyanoimidazole class, dinitro benzene butenoic acid esters, dinitroaniline, pyridone hydrazone class, organic tin, thenoyl amine Class, quinolines, phenylpyrrole class, the amino acids of contracting carbonyl third, (oxazolidinon-5-yl-methyl)-2-thiophene-carboxamides, butyrolactone, hydroxy pyrimidine class, isoxazole class, The bactericide such as isothiazolinone, carboxylic acids, benzimidazole, aminopyrimidine, acid imide and chloro nitrile;
Dispersant of the invention signified includes fatty acid, aliphatic amide type and esters, paraffin class, metal soap, low Molecule wax class dispersant;
Signified wetting agent of the invention includes sodium butylnaphthalenesulfonate salt, the condensation product of fatty alcohol and oxirane, naphthalene sulfonic acids Formaldehyde condensation products, isopropyl naphthalene sulfonate, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, sodium alklyarylsulfonate mixture, organic silicon wetting synergy The wetting agents such as agent;
It is oligomeric that signified prebiotics of the invention includes chitosan, sugarcane bagasse, FOS, stachyose, galactooligosaccharide etc. Sugar;
Signified chemical fertilizer of the invention includes water-soluble chemical fertilizer and solubility in citric acid fertilizer;
Wall material film forming matter used in the present invention includes:It is sodium alginate, Arabic gum, soluble starch, cyclodextrin, bright Glue, pectin, maltodextrin, corn syrup etc..

Claims (10)

1. a kind of microencapsulation equipment, including main chamber (1), connecting portion (2) and lower end air compartment (3), the connecting portion (2) and air compartment (3) fluid bed (4) is provided between, main chamber room (1) includes dirt pocket (11) and the micro-capsule below dirt pocket (11) Change room (12), offer air outlet (111) on dirt pocket (11) outer wall, offering first on air compartment (3) outer wall enters Air port (31), it is characterised in that:The second air inlet (121), main chamber room (1) are offered on microencapsulation room (12) outer wall The first deflector (13) is inside provided with, the second deflector (122) is provided with the microencapsulation room (12);The microencapsulation room (12) sprayer unit (5) of connection upstream feeder equipment is additionally provided with, connection downstream is additionally provided with the connecting portion (2) and is entered Expect the first blanking machine (21) of equipment.
2. microencapsulation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First deflector (13) is arranged at main chamber (1) between dirt pocket (11) and microencapsulation room (12), first deflector (13) includes multiple radially spaced settings Plate page, the plate page both ends are affixed with the inwall of main chamber (1) respectively.
3. microencapsulation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Microencapsulation room (12) inwall extends inward There is the second deflector (122), second deflector (122) is set along main chamber (1) axial screw, second deflector (122) the distance between lower end and fluid bed (4) top are 50mm~100mm.
4. microencapsulation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First blanking machine (21) is located at the fluidisation The top of bed (4), and be fixedly supported on by base on the fluid bed (4).
5. microencapsulation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sprayer unit (5) includes extending into main chamber Conduit (51) in room (1) and the shower nozzle (52) that can spray composition suspended supernatant liquid, the shower nozzle (52) are arranged at conduit (51) End.
A kind of 6. method for preparing the composition suspended supernatant liquid described in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
1) zymotic fluid of the undressed water content 90%~92% containing presoma before producing, in absolute pressure 200Pa At~1000Pa, temperature 50 C~100 DEG C, it is concentrated by evaporation using thin film evaporator, obtains the concentration of water content 50%~60% Liquid;
2) press above-mentioned steps 1) obtained by the presoma concentrate of water content 50%~60% mixed with adjuvant, pass through Homogenizer carries out homogenization and obtains composition suspended supernatant liquid.
7. the method according to claim 6 for preparing composition suspended supernatant liquid, it is characterised in that:Forerunner in the step 1) Body is AVM (avermectins).
8. the microencapsulation production system of microencapsulation equipment of the application as described in any one claim of claim 1 to 5, its feature It is:Including the first feed bin (6), the second feed bin (7), screening machine (8) and microencapsulation equipment, first feed bin (6) with it is described Screening machine (8) is connected, and second feed bin (7), screening machine (8) and microencapsulation equipment are interconnected successively.
9. microencapsulation production system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The screening machine (8) includes main frame (81) With the first aggregate plant (82) and the second aggregate plant (83) for connecting the main frame (81), first aggregate plant (82) is even Lead to first feed bin (6), the 3rd feeder (61) and the 3rd Blowing stopper (62) are provided with first feed bin (6), it is described First feed bin (6) bottom connects the packaging facilities in downstream, the second aggregate plant (83) connection by the 3rd Blowing stopper (62) Second feed bin (7).
10. microencapsulation production system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Second feed bin (7) is by under second Material machine (9) is connected with the microencapsulation equipment, and second blanking machine (9) includes body (91) and divided into along body (91) The first Blowing stopper (92) and the second Blowing stopper (93) put, the body (91), the first Blowing stopper (92), the second Blowing stopper (93) It is interconnected, first Blowing stopper (92) is connected to the bottom of second feed bin (7), the second Blowing stopper (93) connection On second air inlet (121), the second feed bin (7) top is additionally provided with the first feeder (71) and the second feeder (72)。
CN201710969377.1A 2017-10-05 2017-10-05 A kind of microencapsulation production system of microencapsulation equipment and the application equipment Pending CN107661737A (en)

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CN201710969377.1A CN107661737A (en) 2017-10-05 2017-10-05 A kind of microencapsulation production system of microencapsulation equipment and the application equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710969377.1A CN107661737A (en) 2017-10-05 2017-10-05 A kind of microencapsulation production system of microencapsulation equipment and the application equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201445649U (en) * 2009-03-03 2010-05-05 陈红斌 Double-fluidization micro-capsule prilling system
CN101822963A (en) * 2009-03-03 2010-09-08 陈红斌 Dual fluidized microcapsule granulating system
CN102183132A (en) * 2011-03-09 2011-09-14 上海化工研究院 Centrifugal spray drying device for catalysts for preparing olefins from formaldehyde
CN203075912U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-07-24 咸阳非金属矿研究设计院有限公司 High pressure mixed flow type spray drying granulation tower
CN203432212U (en) * 2013-06-04 2014-02-12 无锡市阳光干燥设备有限公司 Multistage spray and fluidized drying equipment
WO2017063102A1 (en) * 2015-10-12 2017-04-20 浙江医药股份有限公司新昌制药厂 Method for granulating, forming, and drying fat soluble nutrient microcapsule particles
CN206519130U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-09-26 天津市诺奥科技发展有限公司 A kind of protease Fluidbedgranulatingdrier

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201445649U (en) * 2009-03-03 2010-05-05 陈红斌 Double-fluidization micro-capsule prilling system
CN101822963A (en) * 2009-03-03 2010-09-08 陈红斌 Dual fluidized microcapsule granulating system
CN102183132A (en) * 2011-03-09 2011-09-14 上海化工研究院 Centrifugal spray drying device for catalysts for preparing olefins from formaldehyde
CN203075912U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-07-24 咸阳非金属矿研究设计院有限公司 High pressure mixed flow type spray drying granulation tower
CN203432212U (en) * 2013-06-04 2014-02-12 无锡市阳光干燥设备有限公司 Multistage spray and fluidized drying equipment
WO2017063102A1 (en) * 2015-10-12 2017-04-20 浙江医药股份有限公司新昌制药厂 Method for granulating, forming, and drying fat soluble nutrient microcapsule particles
CN206519130U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-09-26 天津市诺奥科技发展有限公司 A kind of protease Fluidbedgranulatingdrier

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