CN107661606B - A kind of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes - Google Patents

A kind of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107661606B
CN107661606B CN201711042474.2A CN201711042474A CN107661606B CN 107661606 B CN107661606 B CN 107661606B CN 201711042474 A CN201711042474 A CN 201711042474A CN 107661606 B CN107661606 B CN 107661606B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed part
pointer
ankle
sensing chip
rehabilitation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201711042474.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107661606A (en
Inventor
刘蕾
刘艳丽
雷英
常进红
梁泽平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Third Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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Third Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201711042474.2A priority Critical patent/CN107661606B/en
Publication of CN107661606A publication Critical patent/CN107661606A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107661606B publication Critical patent/CN107661606B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/08Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs for ankle joints
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B71/0622Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • A63B71/0622Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
    • A63B2071/0625Emitting sound, noise or music
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2220/00Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
    • A63B2220/17Counting, e.g. counting periodical movements, revolutions or cycles, or including further data processing to determine distances or speed

Abstract

A kind of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes provided by the invention, including ankle fixed part and sole fixed part, the junction at left and right sides of ankle fixed part and sole fixed part are respectively arranged with screw shaft, and screw shaft fastens, fixed between ankle fixed part and sole fixed part;Screw shaft unclamps, movable between ankle fixed part and sole fixed part;It is provided with detection device on the outside of sole fixed part, detection device includes shell and display screen, and pointer, sensing chip, counter and microcontroller are provided in shell, and wherein sensing chip, counter, microcontroller and display screen connect according to being sequentially connected;Counter is once counted after pointer is in contact with sensing chip, and shell is connected with pointer by toggle switch, pulls up toggle switch, and pointer is swung with ankle motion;Toggle switch is pressed, pointer is fixed.The rotation of pointer is incuded by sensing chip, counter counts respectively, can record in patient's training and bend and stretch number.

Description

A kind of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical apparatus technical fields, and in particular to rehabilitation T-shaped shoes.
Background technique
T-shaped shoes are usually used in the rehabilitation after the nervous function damages such as lower limb skeletons caused by a variety of causes, myoneural Journey, such as stock fractured near end of thighbone, fracture of femoral shaft or merge common peroneal nerve injury person, after artificial femoral head replacement, the cerebrovascular Hemiplegia caused by disease etc..Patient need to routinely wear T-shaped shoes and keep suffering limb abduction neutral position, outer with ankle-joint support, sufficient inward turning, foot The complication such as rotation, prothesis dislocation, malunion, so T-shaped shoes play a significant role during patient's lower limb rehabilitation.Under but Limb long-term immobilization easily causes joint stiffness, muscular atrophy, lower limb vein thrombus the complication such as to form.The effective ankle-joint fortune of specification The dynamic normal activity degree that can not only keep joint, prevents the myoneural atrophy of useless property, may also speed up lower extremity blood flow speed Degree, effective antithrombotic.However traditional T-shaped shoes are only capable of playing the role of keeping the single of function of joint position, and comfort level Difference, cannot meet simultaneously patient articular fix, reconditioning, specialty safety and the multiple demand such as easy to operate.
Summary of the invention
For the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes, patient can helped to keep lower limb The reconditioning of ankle-joint is carried out while function digit, wherein the movement instruction disk of profession can guarantee to temper the effective of angle Property;Microcontroller and voice system can automatically record and broadcast joint motions number, met with profession, humanized design and suffered from The various demands of person.
A kind of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes provided by the invention, including ankle fixed part, sole fixed part and detection device, ankle are solid Determine the junction at left and right sides of portion and sole fixed part and be respectively arranged with screw shaft, screw shaft fastens, ankle fixed part and It is fixed between sole fixed part;Screw shaft unclamps, movable between ankle fixed part and sole fixed part;Sole is fixed It is provided with detection device on the outside of portion, detection device includes shell and display screen, and pointer, sensing chip, counter are provided in shell And microcontroller, sensing chip, counter, microcontroller and display screen are connected according to conducting wire is sequentially passed through;Pointer and sensing chip phase Counter is once counted after contact;Shell is connected with pointer by toggle switch, pulls up toggle switch, pointer is with ankle-joint It moves and swings;Toggle switch is pressed, pointer is fixed.
Further, shell is semicircle, and shell border is marked with angle index line, and one end of pointer is arranged in semicircle The center point, the other end of the pointer is directed toward zero graduation.
Further, green area and red area are coated on dial, green area is the flexion and extension recommended Angular range, red area are warning area, not good enough in red area animation effect.
Further, sensing chip is two, and two sensing chips are separately positioned on the graduation mark at left and right sides of zero graduation, sense Answer the position of electrode slice can be according to demand in recommended range from main regulation.
Further, voice module is additionally provided in shell, voice module is connected with microcontroller, pointer and sensing chip After contact, the voice module carries out voice broadcasting.
Further, be provided with fixing belt between ankle fixed part and sole fixed part, fixing belt and ankle fixed part and It is connected by thread gluing between sole fixed part.
Further, the movable notch of heel is provided between ankle fixed part and sole fixed part.
As shown from the above technical solution, beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention provides a kind of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes, including ankle fixed part and sole fixed part, ankle fixed part and sole Junction at left and right sides of fixed part is respectively arranged with screw shaft, and screw shaft fastens, ankle fixed part and sole fixed part Between it is fixed;Screw shaft unclamps, movable between ankle fixed part and sole fixed part;Setting on the outside of sole fixed part There is detection device, detection device includes shell and display screen, pointer, sensing chip, counter and microcontroller are provided in shell, Wherein sensing chip, counter, microcontroller and display screen connect according to being sequentially connected;Counter carries out after pointer is in contact with sensing chip Primary to count, shell is connected with pointer by toggle switch, pulls up toggle switch, pointer is swung with ankle motion;It presses Toggle switch, pointer are fixed.The rotation of pointer is incuded by sensing chip, counter counts respectively, can record patient's instruction Number is bent and stretched in white silk.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar element Or part is generally identified by similar appended drawing reference.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be drawn according to actual ratio.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of detection device in a kind of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the control principle drawing of detection device in a kind of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference:
1- ankle fixed part, 2- sole fixed part, 3- screw shaft, 4- detection device, 5- fixing belt, 6- notch, 41- shell Body, 42- display screen, 411- pointer, 412- sensing chip, 413- toggle switch.
Specific embodiment
It is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment of the attached drawing to technical solution of the present invention.Following embodiment is only used for Clearly illustrate technical solution of the present invention, therefore be only used as example, and cannot be used as a limitation and limit protection model of the invention It encloses.
It should be noted that unless otherwise indicated, technical term or scientific term used in this application should be this hair The ordinary meaning that bright one of ordinary skill in the art are understood.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, a kind of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes provided in this embodiment, including ankle fixed part, sole fixed part And detection device, the junction at left and right sides of ankle fixed part and sole fixed part are respectively arranged with screw shaft, screw shaft It fastens, it is fixed between ankle fixed part and sole fixed part;Screw shaft unclamps, ankle fixed part and sole fixed part it Between it is movable.
It is provided with detection device on the outside of sole fixed part, detection device includes shell and display screen, and finger is provided in shell Needle, sensing chip, counter and microcontroller, sensing chip, counter, microcontroller and display screen connect according to being sequentially connected;Pointer with Counter is once counted after sensing chip is in contact, and display screen display counting value, sensing chip is contact sensor.Microcontroller It is also connected with dump block, counting can be zeroed out.
Shell is connected with pointer by toggle switch, and toggle switch is pulled up, and pointer is swung with ankle motion;By setting aside Dynamic switch, pointer are fixed.Shell is semicircle, and shell border is marked with angle index line, and one end setting of pointer is half Circular the center point, the pointer other end are directed toward zero graduation.
Sensing chip is two, and two sensing chips are separately positioned on the graduation mark at left and right sides of zero graduation.Induced electricity pole piece Position it is adjustable, induced electricity pole piece can be adjusted according to the exercising ability of patient or demand indicated by angle position.Sensing chip Position is adjusted according to the intensity of patient exercise, and adjusting position one of recommendation is arranged between the 10-20 degree of instep side, another It is a to be arranged between the 40-50 degree of sole side.
It is coated with green area and red area on dial, the angular range of the flexion and extension of recommendation is labeled as green Color, activity can achieve desired effect in this area;It is red warning area less than the region recommended, in red area activity Less effective;Red, green marked area can remind patient's carry out activity in effective efficiency exercise zone.
Voice module is additionally provided in shell, voice module is connected with microcontroller, micro- after pointer is contacted with sensing chip Controller extracts counting in two counters as a result, and carrying out voice broadcasting by voice module to count results respectively.Language " schoolgirl's prompt tone " and " male voice prompt tone " are stored in sound module, when patient does the movement stretched, pointer senses the sense of side Piece is answered, speech player plays schoolgirl's prompt tone, casting " extension 1 ";When patient continues to do the movement stretched, speech player is played Schoolgirl's prompt tone, casting " extension 2 ", and so on.When patient does movement in the wrong, pointer senses the sensing chip of the other side, language Sound player plays boy student's prompt tone, and casting " bends 1 " afterwards;When patient continues to do movement in the wrong, speech player plays boy student and mentions Show sound, casting " bends 2 " afterwards, and so on.
Fixing belt, fixing belt and ankle fixed part and sole fixed part are provided between ankle fixed part and sole fixed part Between pass through thread gluing connect.When patient exercise, fixing belt is unclamped;When patient does not need to take exercise, fixing belt is fastened.Ankle is solid Determine the foot position between portion and sole fixed part and hollow out design, forms one for the movable notch of heel, make patient activity It is more comfortable.
Detection device can be used alone, and two frenulums are arranged in detection device, will test device and is fixed on foot, two of them Frenulum is each passed through the first and second interdigit and fourth, fifth interdigit, prevents clinostatism from taking exercise in use process and loosens downwards.Detection Device is also available in the rehabilitation training in other joints.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme should all cover within the scope of the claims and the description of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes, it is characterised in that: including ankle fixed part, sole fixed part and detection device, the ankle Junction at left and right sides of fixed part and sole fixed part is respectively arranged with screw shaft, and the screw shaft fastens, and ankle is solid Determine fixed between portion and sole fixed part;The screw shaft unclamps, and can live between ankle fixed part and sole fixed part It is dynamic;
It is provided with detection device on the outside of the sole fixed part, the detection device includes shell and display screen, in the shell It is provided with pointer, sensing chip, counter and microcontroller, the sensing chip, counter, microcontroller and display screen are according to sequentially leading to Conducting wire is crossed to be connected;Counter is once counted after the pointer is in contact with sensing chip;The shell and pointer are by dialling Dynamic switch connection, pulls up toggle switch, the pointer is swung with ankle motion;Toggle switch is pressed, the pointer is fixed It is motionless.
2. a kind of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shell is semicircle, the shell Edge is marked with angle index line, and in semicircular the center point, the other end of the pointer is directed toward for one end setting of the pointer Zero graduation.
3. a kind of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be coated on the shell green area and Red area, the green area are the angular range for the flexion and extension recommended, and the red area is warning area, in red color area Domain animation effect is not good enough.
4. a kind of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sensing chip is two, described two Sensing chip is separately positioned on the graduation mark at left and right sides of zero graduation, and the position of the sensing chip can be according to demand in recommended range It is interior from main regulation.
5. a kind of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with voice mould in the shell Block, the voice module are connected with microcontroller, and after the pointer is contacted with sensing chip, the voice module carries out voice and broadcasts It puts.
6. a kind of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the ankle fixed part and sole fixed part Between be provided with fixing belt, between the fixing belt and ankle fixed part and sole fixed part pass through thread gluing connect.
7. a kind of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the ankle fixed part and sole fixed part Between be provided with the movable notch of heel.
CN201711042474.2A 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes Expired - Fee Related CN107661606B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711042474.2A CN107661606B (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711042474.2A CN107661606B (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of rehabilitation T-shaped shoes

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CN107661606B true CN107661606B (en) 2019-04-16

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108903950A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-30 唐力 A kind of intelligent correction method for customizing for gait deformity

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002065770A (en) * 2000-09-01 2002-03-05 Hyogo Prefecture Social Welfare Corp Re-education and training device of motion sensing function
TW201124125A (en) * 2010-01-08 2011-07-16 Univ China Medical Active rehabilitation control device for plantar fasciltis
CN105749494A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-07-13 陈娟 Heel raising ankle pump exercising shoe and using method thereof
CN205612952U (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-10-05 陈娟 Heel is raised ankle pump and is tempered shoes
CN205796394U (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-12-14 河北对外经贸职业学院 A kind of ankle joint flexion and extension training devices
GB2544067A (en) * 2015-11-04 2017-05-10 O'connor Anne-Marie A device for measuring a dorsiflexion angle of an ankle joint and use thereof
CN106821683A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-06-13 山东省文登整骨医院 Ankle convalescence device
CN206342860U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-21 新疆医科大学第五附属医院 Prevent the anti-rotation exerciser of Lower Limb Thrombosis

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002065770A (en) * 2000-09-01 2002-03-05 Hyogo Prefecture Social Welfare Corp Re-education and training device of motion sensing function
TW201124125A (en) * 2010-01-08 2011-07-16 Univ China Medical Active rehabilitation control device for plantar fasciltis
GB2544067A (en) * 2015-11-04 2017-05-10 O'connor Anne-Marie A device for measuring a dorsiflexion angle of an ankle joint and use thereof
CN105749494A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-07-13 陈娟 Heel raising ankle pump exercising shoe and using method thereof
CN205612952U (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-10-05 陈娟 Heel is raised ankle pump and is tempered shoes
CN205796394U (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-12-14 河北对外经贸职业学院 A kind of ankle joint flexion and extension training devices
CN206342860U (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-21 新疆医科大学第五附属医院 Prevent the anti-rotation exerciser of Lower Limb Thrombosis
CN106821683A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-06-13 山东省文登整骨医院 Ankle convalescence device

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