CN107660480B - Mechanized pipeline transportation device for live pig feed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a mechanized pipeline conveying device for pig feed, which structurally comprises a disinfection pipe belt, a storage tank, a feeding interface, an electric cabinet, a feed conveying pipeline, a leakage-proof pipe, a belt wheel and a sealing wheel, wherein the storage tank is provided with a movable sealing cover and a support, the storage tank is connected with the movable sealing cover through hinges, four corners of the outer surface layer of the storage tank are welded with the support, the disinfection pipe belt is arranged at the left end of the storage tank, and is connected with the storage tank through threads, the invention can pre-disperse the feed and realize quantitative feeding and conveying according to a regular vibration mode through the connection of a vibrator and a lug, avoids the blockage of the conveying pipeline, then a plug disc is driven by a motor to work, the rotation of a gear disc is realized under the traction of a transmission chain, meanwhile, a screw rod drives the feed to circularly run along the conveying pipe and finally to be fed by a material distribution barrel, and the material conveying force is large under, improve the working efficiency of feeding.

Description

Mechanized pipeline transportation device for live pig feed

Technical Field

The invention relates to a mechanical pipeline conveying device for live pig feed, and belongs to the technical field of mechanical pipeline conveying of live pig feed.

Background

During the pig raising production process, the feed conveying and feeding accounts for 30-40% of the total workload. 10000 of factory pig farms are produced every year, and each feed is required to be about 10t each day. The manual feeding has the disadvantages of high labor intensity, high labor consumption and about 6 percent of feed waste caused by sprinkling. The proportion of the large-scale breeding of more than 500 live pigs which are released in the whole country in 2010 is 35%, which is increased by 19% compared with 2005. The proportion of the large-scale pig cultivation in 2015 planned in the twelfth five-year plan for the development of the national animal husbandry (2011-2015) by the Ministry of agriculture reaches 50 percent.

With the gradual increase of the proportion of the large-scale pig breeding and the increase of the labor cost in China, the mechanized requirement of the pig breeding industry in China on the whole process of pig breeding is increased. Research and development of the dilute feed pipeline transportation effectively utilizes agricultural and sideline product waste and food industry waste liquid, realizes reasonable utilization of resources and reduces feed cost. Can improve the feed conversion rate and the daily gain rate and increase the economic efficiency of a pig farm.

The mechanized pipeline transport device of current live pig feed can't disperse the fodder in advance and realize quantitative unloading and carry, makes its pipeline easily take place to block up, and transmission mode is not enough, and the transport dynamics is little, reduces the work efficiency of feeding.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a mechanized pipeline conveying device for live pig feed, which aims to solve the problems that the conventional mechanized pipeline conveying device for live pig feed cannot pre-disperse feed and realize quantitative blanking conveying, so that the conveying pipeline is easy to block, the transmission mode is insufficient, the conveying force is small, and the feeding working efficiency is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pig feed mechanized pipeline conveyor, its structure includes disinfection pipe area, stock chest, pay-off interface, electric cabinet, fodder pipeline, leak protection pipe, band pulley, sealed wheel, be equipped with movable sealing lid and support on the stock chest, the stock chest passes through hinged joint with movable sealing lid, stock chest extexine four corners edge and scaffold weldment, the stock chest left side is served and is equipped with disinfection pipe area, disinfection pipe area passes through threaded connection with the stock chest, disinfection pipe area and fodder pipeline are in same water flat line, silo right side end passes through the pay-off interface and is connected with fodder pipeline, the fodder pipeline top is fixed and is equipped with the electric cabinet, the band pulley cover is located fodder pipeline and is connected in stock chest bottom through leak protection pipe, fodder pipeline end is connected with sealed wheel, fodder pipeline is by distributed feed barrel, The material pushing groove, the material conveying device, the material conveying pipe and the material distributing barrel are formed, the distributed feeding grooves are arranged at the lower end part of the material storage groove and are parallel to each other, the bottom of the distributed feeding grooves is vertical to the material pushing groove, the material conveying device is arranged at the side end of the material pushing groove, the material conveying device is composed of a friction ring, a transmission rod, a connecting rod, a round wheel, a gear regulator, a plug disc, a transmission chain, a push rod, a gear disc, a spiral rod and a motor, the transmission rod is provided with 2 transmission rods which are fixedly arranged at the side end of the motor and connected with the upper end and the lower end of the material pushing groove, the transmission rod is in transmission connection with the spiral rod, the bottom of the transmission rod is vertical to the connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the push rod through the round wheel, the push rod is parallel to the spiral rod, the, gear regulator installs between cock disc, toothed disc, catch bar, hob pass toothed disc and material conveying pipe connection, divide the storage bucket to be equipped with more than 4 and the activity locates material conveying pipe bottom.

Furthermore, distributed charging bucket comprises material receiving barrel, vibrator, lug, runner, charging seat, discharge gate, material receiving barrel and charging seat mutually perpendicular, the lug is located material receiving barrel center and is connected with the runner, the vibrator is located the lug inside and is perpendicular with the charging seat, the side of charging seat is located to the discharge gate.

Furthermore, the plug disc comprises a plug sheet, a quick clamping device, a screw hole, a plug disc body and a through hole, wherein the plug sheet is arranged on the outer surface layer of the plug disc body, the transmission chain penetrates through the plug sheet to be connected with the quick clamping device, the quick clamping device is locked on the plug sheet through the screw hole, and the through hole is embedded in the plug disc body.

Further, the gear regulator comprises fixer, upper segment, adjustment sheet, bolt, locking chip, the upper segment is installed on the fixer, drive chain runs through in the upper segment, the adjustment sheet passes through the bolt lock in the upper segment, the adjustment sheet bottom excessively cooperates with the locking chip, the locking chip is connected in the motor top.

Furthermore, a filter screen is movably arranged on the discharge hole.

Further, the disinfection pipe belt is used for carrying out disinfection and fermentation treatment on the feed.

Further, the leakage-proof pipe can prevent the feed from leaking in the conveying process.

Advantageous effects

The invention relates to a mechanized pipeline conveying device for live pig feed, which is characterized in that the conveying device is placed at a place to be used and is fixedly installed by a support, the device is inspected and then electrified for use, a movable sealing cover is opened to send materials to be conveyed into a material storage tank and reach a material receiving cylinder, a vibrator on the material receiving cylinder is used for vibrating and blanking, the materials can be scattered to avoid caking to influence the use of live pigs, the feeds are conveyed to a material pushing tank from a material outlet under the action of the vibrator, a plug disc is driven by a motor to work and drives a gear disc to rotate at the moment, a spiral rod is driven to feed materials in the direction of a material conveying pipe under the rotation of the gear disc, the conveying force is increased under the connection of the spiral rod, a connecting rod and a pushing rod, the material conveying process is smoother, the blockage is avoided.

According to the invention, the vibrator is connected with the lug, the feed can be pre-dispersed and quantitatively fed and conveyed according to a regular vibration mode, the blockage of a conveying pipeline is avoided, then the motor drives the plug disc to work, the rotation of the gear disc is realized under the traction of the transmission chain, meanwhile, the screw rod drives the feed to circularly run along the conveying pipe and finally the feed is fed by the material distribution barrel, the material conveying force is high under the action of the push rod, and the feeding working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mechanized pipeline conveying device for live pig feed.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the feed conveying pipeline of the invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the distributed feeding barrel of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the discharge port of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the plug disc of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the gear adjuster of the present invention.

In the figure: a sterilizing tube belt-1, a storage tank-2, a feeding interface-3, an electric cabinet-4, a feed conveying pipeline-5, a leakage-proof pipe-6, a belt wheel-7, a sealing wheel-8, a movable sealing cover-21, a bracket-22, a distributed feeding barrel-51, a pushing tank-52, a feeding transmission device-53, a material conveying pipe-54, a material separating barrel-55, a friction ring-531, a transmission rod-532, a connecting rod-533, a round wheel-534, a gear regulator-535, a plug disc-536, a transmission chain-537, a push rod-538, a gear disc-539, a screw rod-540, a motor-541, a material receiving barrel-511, a vibrator-512, a lug-513, a flow channel-514, a loading seat-515, a loading seat, A discharge port-516, a filter screen-5161, a fixer-5351, an upper sheet-5352, an adjusting sheet-5353, a bolt-5354, a locking chip-5355, a plug sheet-5361, a quick clamping device-5362, a screw hole-5363, a plug disc body-5364 and a through hole-5365.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the invention provides a mechanized pipeline conveying device for pig feed, which structurally comprises a disinfection pipe belt 1, a storage tank 2, a feeding interface 3, an electric cabinet 4, a feed conveying pipeline 5, a leakage-proof pipe 6, a belt wheel 7 and a sealing wheel 8, wherein the storage tank 2 is provided with a movable sealing cover 21 and a bracket 22, the storage tank 2 is connected with the movable sealing cover 21 through hinges, four corners of the outer surface layer of the storage tank 2 are welded with the bracket 22, the left end of the storage tank 2 is provided with the disinfection pipe belt 1, the disinfection pipe belt 1 is connected with the storage tank 2 through threads, the disinfection pipe belt 1 and the feed conveying pipeline 5 are on the same horizontal line, the right end of the storage tank 2 is connected with the feed conveying pipeline 5 through the feeding interface 3, the electric cabinet 4 is fixedly arranged above the feed conveying pipeline 5, the belt 7 is sleeved on the feed conveying pipeline 5 and is connected to the bottom of the storage tank 2 through the leakage-proof pipe 6, the feed conveying pipeline 5 is connected with a sealing wheel 8 at the tail end, the feed conveying pipeline 5 is composed of distributed feed buckets 51, a material pushing groove 52, a feed transmission device 53, a material conveying pipe 54 and a material distributing bucket 55, the distributed feed troughs 51 are arranged at the lower end part of the storage tank 2 and are parallel to each other, the bottom of each distributed feed trough 51 is perpendicular to the material pushing groove 52, the feed transmission device 53 is arranged at the side end of the material pushing groove 52, the feed transmission device 53 is composed of a friction ring 531, a transmission rod 532, a connecting rod 533, a round wheel 534, a gear regulator 535, a plug disk 536, a transmission chain 537, a push rod 538, a gear disk 539, a spiral rod 540 and a motor 541, the transmission rod 532 is provided with 2 transmission rods which are fixedly arranged at the side end of the motor 541 and connected with the upper end and the lower end of the material pushing groove 52, the transmission rod 532 is in transmission connection with the spiral rod 540, the bottom, the push rod 538 and the spiral rod 540 are parallel to each other, the plug disk 536 is arranged on the other side of the motor 541, the plug disk 536 is in gear connection with a gear disk 539 through a transmission chain 537, the plug disk 536 and the circular wheel 534 are concentric circles, the gear regulator 535 is arranged between the plug disk 536 and the gear disk 539, the push rod 538 and the spiral rod 540 pass through the gear disk 539 to be connected with the material conveying pipe 54, the distribution barrel 55 is provided with more than 4 and movably arranged at the bottom of the material conveying pipe 54, the distributed feeding barrel 51 is composed of a material receiving barrel 511, a vibrator 512, a bump 513, a flow channel 514, a material loading seat 515 and a material outlet 516, the material receiving barrel 511 and the material loading seat 515 are perpendicular to each other, the bump 513 is arranged at the center of the material receiving barrel 511 and connected with the flow channel 514, the material loading seat 512 is arranged inside the bump 513 and perpendicular to the material loading seat 515, the material outlet 516 is arranged at the side end of the, A quick clamping device 5362, a screw hole 5363, a plug disc body 5364 and a through hole 5365, the plug sheet 5361 is arranged on the outer surface layer of the plug disc body 5364, the transmission chain 537 passes through the plug sheet 5361 to be connected with the quick clamping device 5362, the quick-clamping device 5362 is locked on the plug sheet 5361 through the screw hole 5363, the through hole 5365 is embedded in the plug disc body 5364, the gear adjuster 535 is composed of a fixer 5351, an upper piece 5352, an adjusting piece 5353, a bolt 5354 and a locking chip 5355, the upper plate 5352 is mounted on the holder 5351, the driving chain 537 passes through the upper plate 5352, the adjusting sheet 5353 is locked on the upper sheet 5352 by a bolt 5354, the bottom of the adjusting sheet 5353 is excessively matched with the locking chip 5355, the locking chip 5355 is connected to the top end of the motor 541, a filter screen 5161 is movably arranged on the discharge hole 516, the disinfection tube belt 1 is used for disinfecting and fermenting feed, and the leakage-proof tube 6 can prevent the feed from leaking in the conveying process.

The tab 5353 is connected to the fixed portion by a link, and when the main control surface is deflected, the tab is driven by the link to deflect in the opposite direction, so that the aerodynamic force on the tab compensates for the reduction of the hinge moment of the main control surface.

When the mechanical pipeline conveying device for the live pig feed is used, the conveying device is firstly placed on a place needing to be used, the material receiving device is installed and fixed by a bracket 22, the device is electrified for use after being checked, the movable sealing cover 21 is opened to send the material to be conveyed into the material storage tank 2 and reach the material receiving barrel 511, the vibrator 512 on the material receiving barrel 511 carries out vibration blanking, and the material can be scattered to avoid agglomeration to influence the use of live pigs, the feed is delivered to the pushing trough 52 from the discharging hole 516 under the action of the vibrator 512, at this time, the motor 541 drives the plug disk 536 to work and drives the gear disk 539 to rotate, drive the hob 540 under the rotation of gear dish 539 and carry out the pay-off toward material conveying pipe 54 direction, under the hob 540 was connected with connecting rod 533, catch bar 538, increaseed the conveying dynamics, made its material transportation process more smooth and easy, avoided blockking up, increased equipment's life.

The material receiving barrel 511 is arranged at the bottom of the material storage tank 2, the material loading seat 515 is connected with the material receiving barrel 511 and the vibrator 512, the vibrator 512 is connected with the lug 513, the feed is conveyed by 2 runners 514, and quantitative blanking is realized under the action of the vibrator 512.

The driving chain 537 is pressed into the plug 5361, and the plug 5361 and the driving chain 537 can be more smoothly matched by the connection of the quick clamping device 5362 and the screw 5363, so that the winding is avoided.

Because the plug 536 is connected with the gear wheel 539 through the drive chain 537, the bolt 5354 can be adjusted to adjust the tightness of the connection between the adjusting plate 5353 and the upper plate 5352, and the position of the gear wheel on the gear wheel 539 can be adjusted at the same time, so that the installation and use of the host computer are facilitated, and the locking chip 5355 is locked after the adjustment.

Filter screen 5161 passes through the jump ring and installs on discharge gate 516, can filter the fodder.

The invention solves the problems that the prior art can not pre-disperse feed and realize quantitative blanking conveying, so that a conveying pipeline is easy to block, the transmission mode is insufficient, the conveying force is small, and the feeding working efficiency is reduced.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a mechanized pipe conveyor of live pig feed, its structure includes disinfection pipe area (1), stock chest (2), pay-off interface (3), electric cabinet (4), fodder pipeline (5), leak protection pipe (6), band pulley (7), sealing wheel (8), its characterized in that:

the material storage tank (2) is provided with a movable sealing cover (21) and a bracket (22), the storage tank (2) is connected with the movable sealing cover (21) through a hinge, the four corners of the outer surface layer of the storage tank (2) are welded with the bracket (22), the left side end of the storage tank (2) is provided with a disinfection pipe belt (1), the disinfection pipe belt (1) is connected with the storage tank (2) through screw threads, the sterilizing tube belt (1) and the feed conveying pipeline (5) are positioned on the same horizontal line, the right side end of the storage tank (2) is connected with a feed conveying pipeline (5) through a feeding interface (3), an electric cabinet (4) is fixedly arranged above the feed conveying pipeline (5), the belt wheel (7) is sleeved on the feed conveying pipeline (5) and is connected to the bottom of the storage tank (2) through a leakage-proof pipe (6), and the tail end of the feed conveying pipeline (5) is connected with a sealing wheel (8);

the feed conveying pipeline (5) consists of distributed feed barrels (51), a material pushing groove (52), a feed transmission device (53), a material conveying pipe (54) and a material distributing barrel (55), wherein the distributed feed barrels (51) are arranged at the lower end part of the storage tank (2) and are parallel to each other, the bottom of the distributed feed barrels (51) is vertical to the material pushing groove (52), the feed transmission device (53) is arranged at the side end of the material pushing groove (52), the feed transmission device (53) consists of a friction ring (531), a transmission rod (532), a connecting rod (533), a round wheel (534), a gear regulator (535), a plug disc (536), a transmission chain (537), a push rod (538), a gear disc (539), a spiral rod (540) and a motor (541), the transmission rod (532) is provided with 2 upper and lower ends which are fixedly arranged at the side end of the motor (541) and connected with the material pushing groove (52), the material distribution barrel is characterized in that the transmission rod (532) is in transmission connection with the spiral rod (540), the bottom of the transmission rod (532) is perpendicular to the connecting rod (533), the connecting rod (533) is connected with the push rod (538) through the round wheel (534), the push rod (538) is parallel to the spiral rod (540), the plug disc (536) is arranged on the other side of the motor (541), the plug disc (536) is in gear connection with the gear disc (539) through the transmission chain (537), the plug disc (536) and the round wheel (534) are concentric circles, the gear regulator (535) is arranged between the plug disc (536) and the gear disc (539), the push rod (538) and the spiral rod (540) penetrate through the gear disc (539) to be connected with the material conveying pipe (54), and the material distribution barrel (55) is provided with more than 4 parts and is movably arranged at the bottom of the material conveying pipe (54).

2. The mechanized pipeline conveying device for the live pig feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: distributed charging bucket (51) comprises material receiving barrel (511), vibrator (512), lug (513), runner (514), charging seat (515), discharge gate (516), material receiving barrel (511) and charging seat (515) mutually perpendicular, lug (513) are located material receiving barrel (511) center and are connected with runner (514), vibrator (512) are located inside lug (513) and are perpendicular with charging seat (515), discharge gate (516) are located charging seat (515) side.

3. The mechanized pipeline conveying device for the live pig feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plug disc (536) comprises a plug sheet (5361), a quick clamping device (5362), a screw hole (5363), a plug disc body (5364) and a through hole (5365), wherein the plug sheet (5361) is arranged on the outer surface layer of the plug disc body (5364), the transmission chain (537) penetrates through the plug sheet (5361) to be connected with the quick clamping device (5362), the quick clamping device (5362) is locked on the plug sheet (5361) through the screw hole (5363), and the through hole (5365) is embedded in the plug disc body (5364).

4. The mechanized pipeline conveying device for the live pig feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gear regulator (535) is composed of a fixer (5351), an upper sheet (5352), a regulating sheet (5353), a bolt (5354) and a locking chip (5355), wherein the upper sheet (5352) is arranged on the fixer (5351), a transmission chain (537) penetrates through the upper sheet (5352), the regulating sheet (5353) is locked on the upper sheet (5352) through the bolt (5354), the bottom of the regulating sheet (5353) is excessively matched with the locking chip (5355), and the locking chip (5355) is connected to the top end of the motor (541).

5. The mechanized pipeline conveying device for the live pig feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: the discharge hole (516) is movably provided with a filter screen (5161).