CN107660479A - Automatically upper feed device - Google Patents

Automatically upper feed device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107660479A
CN107660479A CN201711039554.2A CN201711039554A CN107660479A CN 107660479 A CN107660479 A CN 107660479A CN 201711039554 A CN201711039554 A CN 201711039554A CN 107660479 A CN107660479 A CN 107660479A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
trough
bearing
feed device
bevel gear
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Granted
Application number
CN201711039554.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107660479B (en
Inventor
田维宽
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Wuchuan Autonomous County dongjiagou Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd.
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Wuchuan Autonomous County Stone Rock Breeding Ltd
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Priority to CN201711039554.2A priority Critical patent/CN107660479B/en
Publication of CN107660479A publication Critical patent/CN107660479A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/02Automatic devices

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to livestock cultural technique field, more particularly to the cultivation of kind of ox, a kind of automatically upper feed device, including trough, first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and power transmission shaft are disclosed, second rotating shaft is located in trough, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged vertically;The bottom of trough is provided with second bearing, second rotating shaft is rotatably connected on trough by second bearing, horizontally disposed dividing plate is additionally provided with the trough, trough is divided into feeding zone above and underlying storing area by dividing plate, dividing plate is provided with through hole, second rotating shaft is located in through hole, is provided with helical blade on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft vertically, and the second rotating shaft is also fixedly connected with second bevel gear.It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of automatically upper feed device, solve the problems, such as that feed goes mouldy in stacking process.

Description

Automatically upper feed device
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock cultural technique field, and in particular to plants the cultivation of ox.
Background technology
Kind ox is the bull for being bred to milk cow, and the main task for planting ox is exactly to breed, and ensures that every breast milk ox all exists Nursing period.Require very high for the fitness of kind of ox, it is classic as kind of an ox only to retain a small number of constitutions.
During kind of cattle breeding, to avoid containing poisonous and harmful substance, especially forage grass and feed in forage grass and feed and store up Deposit, gone mouldy in process and the bio-toxicity material of caused aflatoxins.
It is due to contain starch, protein and moisture content in forage grass and feed to go mouldy, and accumulates inside after a period of time The warm and moist environment of generation, and mould and worm's ovum the meeting amount reproduction under warm and moist environment, can also absorb forage grass The nutrient in moisture and then decomposition and edible forage grass and feed in feed, causes forage grass and feed to go mouldy.
The bio-toxicity material that forage grass and feed goes mouldy and produces aflatoxins can be produced greatly to the production performance of kind of ox It is raw to influence, make cow be not easy to be impregnated, influence the development of embryo and surviving for fetus.Therefore, it is necessary during kind cattle breeding It is rotten to prevent that forage grass and feed from producing.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of automatically upper feed device, solve what feed went mouldy in stacking process Problem.
The present invention base case be:Automatically upper feed device, including trough, first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and transmission Axle, the second rotating shaft are located in trough, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged vertically;The bottom of trough is provided with second Bearing, second rotating shaft are rotatably connected on trough by second bearing, are additionally provided with the trough horizontally disposed Trough is divided into feeding zone above and underlying storing area by dividing plate, dividing plate, and dividing plate is provided with through hole, and second Rotating shaft is located in through hole, and the upper end of the second rotating shaft is located at feeding zone, and helical blade is provided with vertically on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, Second rotating shaft is also fixedly connected with second bevel gear;Automatically the upper feed device also includes first base and second base, First base and second base are fixedly connected with the ground, and first base includes clutch shaft bearing, and the first rotating shaft passes through One bearing is rotatably connected in first base, and first rotating shaft is circumferentially equably fixedly connected with several doors arranged vertically Plate, first bevel gear is also fixedly connected with first rotating shaft;The power transmission shaft is horizontally disposed and is rotatably connected in second base, The both ends of power transmission shaft have been respectively fixedly connected with third hand tap gear and the 4th bevel gear, and third hand tap gear engages with first bevel gear, 4th gear engages with second bevel gear, and the automatically upper feed device also includes fence, the fence enclose formed with turn The U at angle, the both ends of U are respectively entrance and the end, and first rotating shaft is located at the turning of U, trough position In the end of U.
The technical principle of this programme is:During the second axis of rotation in trough, helical blade rotation, storing are driven Feed in area near helical blade is pushed upwardly in the presence of helical blade, and a portion is sent by through hole Toward feeding zone, another part drops back storing area.Therefore, the helical blade in this programme can be by positioned at the feed of storing area bottom Stir up and out, avoid feed from producing warm and moist environment after standing a period of time, it is mould so as to avoid feed from occurring Become.
First rotating shaft is located at the turning of U, and trough is located at the end of U.First rotating shaft is circumferentially uniform Ground is fixedly connected with several door-plates.Kind ox enters from the entrance of U, wants the feed close to the end positioned at U Groove has to pass through turning, and when kind ox passes through turning, body can promote door-plate to rotate, and first rotating shaft is rotated, first rotating shaft It will move through power transmission shaft and pass to the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is driven helical blade rotation, so as to realize above-mentioned helical-blade Feed in storing area is sent to feeding zone, while the mistake that the feed positioned at storing area bottom is stirred up and out by piece upwards Journey.
On the other hand, when helical blade reversely rotates, feed is pushed to storing area bottom, and feed can be in the work of helical blade It is grinded up under.
The beneficial effect of this programme:
1st, kind ox amount of exercise during door-plate is promoted increased, be advantageous to kind of an ox and strengthen physique, improve breed into Power.
2nd, when helical blade rotates forward, the feed in storing area is sent to feeding zone by helical blade upwards, is realized automatic Feeding, while helical blade will stir up and out positioned at the feed of storing area bottom, the feed in storing area is divulged information And drying, avoid feed from producing warm and moist environment after standing a period of time, so as to avoid feed from going mouldy.
3rd, when helical blade reversely rotates, feed can be pulverized, be adapted to progress feed pulverizes processing.
Further, the clutch shaft bearing or second bearing are unilateral bearing.
When kind of an ox leaves trough, door-plate can be reversely promoted, first rotating shaft reversely rotates, because there is provided one-way shaft Hold, the second rotating shaft and helical blade will not be reversely rotated, and feed is grinded up when avoiding kind of the ox from reversely promoting door-plate.
Further, first rotating shaft and the gearratio of the second rotating shaft are 4~10.
In this programme, kind ox often covers the U of an one way, and each rotation of first rotating shaft is about 3/4 week, leads to The setting of above-mentioned gearratio is crossed, when the first rotation rotates 3/4 week, the second rotating shaft and helical blade rotate 3~7.5 weeks.
Further, trough is run through in the lower end of the second rotating shaft, and the second bevel gear is located at the lower section of trough.
Second bevel gear is arranged on to the lower section of trough, compared with second bevel gear is arranged on into the inside of trough, The rotation of second bevel gear can be avoided to be interfered by feed, ensure the smooth transmission of motion, moreover it is possible to avoid second bevel gear will Feed pulverizes.
Further, 50~80cm of external diameter of helical blade, internal diameter are 10~20cm, and vanepiston is 20~30cm.
The helical blade of above-mentioned specification being capable of quickly and efficiently feeding and stirring.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention goes up feed device automatically;
Fig. 2 is the top view that the embodiment of the present invention goes up feed device automatically.
Embodiment
Below by the further details of explanation of embodiment:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Trough 1, first rotating shaft 2, the second rotating shaft 3, power transmission shaft 4, the second axle Hold 11, dividing plate 12, feeding zone 13, storing area 14, through hole 15, helical blade 31, second bevel gear 32, first base 21, first Bearing 22, door-plate 23, first bevel gear 24, second base 41, third hand tap gear 42, the 4th bevel gear 43, fence 5.
Automatically upper feed device as shown in Figure 1, including trough 1, first rotating shaft 2, the second rotating shaft 3 and power transmission shaft 4, the Two rotating shafts 3 are located in trough 1, the vertical arrangement of the rotating shaft 3 of first rotating shaft 2 and second.
The bottom of trough 1 is provided with the second through hole and the second bearing 11 on the second through hole, and the second rotating shaft 3 passes through Two bearings 11 are rotatably connected in the second through hole.It is additionally provided with horizontally disposed dividing plate 12 in trough 1, dividing plate 12 is by trough 1 It is divided into feeding zone 13 and underlying storing area 14 above, dividing plate 12 is provided with through hole 15, and the second rotating shaft 3 is located at In through hole 15, and the upper end of the second rotating shaft 3 is located at feeding zone 13, and trough 1, the second rotating shaft 3 are run through in the lower end of the second rotating shaft 3 Outer surface on be provided with helical blade 31 vertically, helical blade 31 is located in trough 1, and the external diameter of helical blade 31 is 70m, Internal diameter is 15cm, vanepiston 25cm.Second rotating shaft 3 is also fixedly connected with second bevel gear 32, the second bevel gear 32 Positioned at the lower section of trough 1.
The lower end of first rotating shaft 2 is provided with first base 21, and first base 21 is fixedly connected on the ground, and first base 21 is wrapped Clutch shaft bearing 22 is included, clutch shaft bearing 22 is unilateral bearing, and first rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected on first base by clutch shaft bearing 22 On 21, first rotating shaft 2 is circumferentially equably fixedly connected with four door-plates arranged vertically 23.It is also fixed in first rotating shaft 2 to connect It is connected to first bevel gear 24.
Automatically upper feed device also includes second base 41, and power transmission shaft 4 is horizontally disposed and is rotatably connected on second base On 41.The both ends of power transmission shaft 4 have been respectively fixedly connected with the bevel gear 43 of third hand tap gear 42 and the 4th, third hand tap gear 42 and first Bevel gear 24 engages, and the 4th gear engages with second bevel gear 32, in the present embodiment, the transmission of the rotating shaft 3 of first rotating shaft 2 and second Than for 8.
As shown in Fig. 2 automatic charging device also includes fence 5, fence 5 enclose formed with turning U, U-shaped The both ends of passage are respectively entrance and the end, and first rotating shaft 2 is located at the turning of U, and trough 1 is located at using up for U Head.
When kind of ox enters from the entrance of U, the trough 1 want close to the end positioned at U, which has to pass through, to turn Angle, when kind ox passes through turning, body can promote door-plate 23 and first rotating shaft 2 to rotate.First rotating shaft 2 will move through power transmission shaft 4 The second rotating shaft 3 is passed to, makes the second rotating shaft 3 drive helical blade 31 to rotate.In the present embodiment, the rotating shaft 3 of first rotating shaft 2 and second Gearratio be 8, kind ox covers the U of an one way, and first rotating shaft 2 rotates 3/4 week, the rotation of helical blade 31 6 weeks.
It is located at effect of the feed near helical blade 31 in helical blade 31 when helical blade 31 rotates, in storing area 14 Under be pushed upwardly, a portion is sent to feeding zone 13 by through hole 15, and another part drops back storing area 14.Therefore, Helical blade 31 can stir the feed positioned at the bottom of storing area 14 up and out, avoid feed from being produced after standing a period of time Warm and moist environment, so as to avoid feed from going mouldy.
Therefore, plant ox along U walk when, the feed in storing area 14 is sent to feeding zone by helical blade 31 upwards 13, automatic charging is realized, while helical blade 31 stirs the feed positioned at the bottom of storing area 14 up and out, makes storing area Feed in 14 is divulged information and dried.Also, kind ox amount of exercise during door-plate 23 is promoted is increased, and is advantageous to plant Ox is strengthened physique, and improves breeding success rate.
On the other hand, when helical blade 31 reversely rotates, feed is pushed to the bottom of storing area 14, and feed can be in helical blade It is grinded up in the presence of 31.Therefore, helical blade 31 in the present embodiment reversely rotate be adapted to carry out feed pulverize place Reason.But because clutch shaft bearing 22 is unilateral bearing, the reverse rotation of above-mentioned helical blade 31 will not reversely rotate in first rotating shaft 2 Shi Fasheng, feed is grinded up when avoiding kind of the ox from reversely promoting door-plate 23.

Claims (5)

1. upper feed device automatically, it is characterised in that:Including trough, first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and power transmission shaft, the second rotating shaft In trough, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged vertically;The bottom of trough is provided with second bearing, and described Two rotating shafts are rotatably connected on trough by second bearing, and horizontally disposed dividing plate is additionally provided with the trough, and dividing plate will Trough is divided into feeding zone above and underlying storing area, and dividing plate is provided with through hole, and the second rotating shaft is positioned at logical In hole, the upper end of the second rotating shaft is located at feeding zone, is provided with helical blade vertically on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is also It is fixedly connected with second bevel gear;Automatically the upper feed device also includes first base and second base, first base and Second base is fixedly connected with the ground, and first base includes clutch shaft bearing, and the first rotating shaft is rotated by clutch shaft bearing It is connected in first base, first rotating shaft is circumferentially equably fixedly connected with several door-plates arranged vertically, first rotating shaft On be also fixedly connected with first bevel gear;The power transmission shaft is horizontally disposed and is rotatably connected in second base, and the two of power transmission shaft End be respectively fixedly connected with third hand tap gear and the 4th bevel gear, third hand tap gear engages with first bevel gear, the 4th gear and Second bevel gear engages, and the automatically upper feed device also includes fence, the fence enclose formed with the U-shaped at turning lead to Road, the both ends of U are respectively entrance and the end, and first rotating shaft is located at the turning of U, and trough is located at U The end.
2. automatically upper feed device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clutch shaft bearing or second bearing are single To bearing.
3. automatically upper feed device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:First rotating shaft and the gearratio of the second rotating shaft For 4~10.
4. automatically upper feed device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Feed is run through in the lower end of second rotating shaft Groove, the second bevel gear are located at the lower section of trough.
5. automatically upper feed device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:External diameter 50~80cm of helical blade, it is interior Footpath is 10~20cm, and vanepiston is 20~30cm.
CN201711039554.2A 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 Automatic feed feeding device Active CN107660479B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711039554.2A CN107660479B (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 Automatic feed feeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711039554.2A CN107660479B (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 Automatic feed feeding device

Publications (2)

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CN107660479A true CN107660479A (en) 2018-02-06
CN107660479B CN107660479B (en) 2020-11-10

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4729344A (en) * 1985-02-21 1988-03-08 Vel-Agri, Inc. Animal feeder
EP0930005A2 (en) * 1998-01-20 1999-07-21 Unifast S.r.l. Truck for shredding and mixing products for zootechnical use
CN201908792U (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-07-27 汪业成 Generating equipment driven by pulling force of animals
CN103503787A (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-01-15 深圳市润农科技有限公司 Intelligent self-powered livestock feeding system
CN203897019U (en) * 2014-06-28 2014-10-29 曲玉功 Live pig feeding sports facility
CN204032042U (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-12-24 石林映山畜牧有限公司 A kind of feed bunk
CN204268854U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-04-15 福建粤海饲料有限公司 For the energy-saving dryer of Feed Manufacturing
CN105379634A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-09 陈国武 Automatic feeder
CN106106250A (en) * 2015-05-05 2016-11-16 大荷兰人国际有限公司 There is the device for feeding pecking block

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4729344A (en) * 1985-02-21 1988-03-08 Vel-Agri, Inc. Animal feeder
EP0930005A2 (en) * 1998-01-20 1999-07-21 Unifast S.r.l. Truck for shredding and mixing products for zootechnical use
CN201908792U (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-07-27 汪业成 Generating equipment driven by pulling force of animals
CN103503787A (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-01-15 深圳市润农科技有限公司 Intelligent self-powered livestock feeding system
CN203897019U (en) * 2014-06-28 2014-10-29 曲玉功 Live pig feeding sports facility
CN204032042U (en) * 2014-07-16 2014-12-24 石林映山畜牧有限公司 A kind of feed bunk
CN204268854U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-04-15 福建粤海饲料有限公司 For the energy-saving dryer of Feed Manufacturing
CN106106250A (en) * 2015-05-05 2016-11-16 大荷兰人国际有限公司 There is the device for feeding pecking block
CN105379634A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-09 陈国武 Automatic feeder

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Address after: 564300 Daping Jie Dao Sankeng village, Wuchuan Gelao and Miao Autonomous County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Patentee after: Wuchuan Autonomous County dongjiagou Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 564300 Daping Jie Dao Sankeng village, Wuchuan Gelao and Miao Autonomous County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province

Patentee before: WUCHUAN AUTONOMOUS COUNTY SHIMOYAN PLANTATION AND CULTIVATION CO.,LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder